Nortel Networks SONAR P0992639 01 User Manual

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Modular ICS  
Companion  
Installer Guide  
(to be used with MICS-XC software)  
Norstar, Meridian and Companion are trademarks of  
Nortel Networks  
© Nortel Networks 2002  
1-800-4 NORTEL  
www.nortelnetworks.com/  
norstar  
P0992639 01  
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Table of Contents  
Regulations 1  
Companion Base Stations 1  
Activation (U.S. only) 1  
Safety 2  
Planning checklist 7  
Required equipment and supplies 7  
On a midi system 9  
ICS numbering 14  
Installation 17  
Connecting expansion modules 18  
Installing Remote Power Interconnect (RPI) units 18  
Mounting the RPI unit 20  
Wiring the RPI 22  
RPI Connector Overview 23  
Positioning a base station 30  
Mounting a base station 31  
Installing portable telephones 34  
Installing external antennas and lightning surge arrestors 35  
Installing external antenna and lightning surge arrestor  
procedures for the United States of America 37  
Planning for an outdoor external antenna (USA) 38  
Installing a lightning surge arrestor (USA) 39  
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iv /  
Programming 51  
Programming tools 52  
The Norstar Programming Record 52  
Startup programming 55  
Norstar features 58  
Registration 60  
Radio data 62  
Software keys (U.S. only) 67  
Registering the C3060 73  
C3060 Icons 73  
To confirm that the C3060 is registered 75  
Deregistering the C3060 76  
Measuring RSSI for a C3060 77  
Measuring undirected RSSI 77  
Measuring directed RSSI 78  
Registering the C3050 80  
C3050 Icons 80  
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Registering the C3020 (Canada only) 86  
To deregister the C3020 88  
Measuring undirected RSSI 90  
After registering the portables 92  
Testing 93  
Testing the base stations 93  
Testing the system coverage 94  
Troubleshooting 95  
Replacing a base station 97  
Event messages 106  
Specifications 113  
Norstar Companion system components 113  
Remote Power Interconnect 113  
Base station 114  
Upgrading your system 119  
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vi /  
Adding Companion to a mini, midi, maxi, or mega system 119  
Upgrading an RPI-8 to an RPI-16 119  
Glossary 121  
Index 129  
Backup programming overlays 137  
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Regulations  
Federal Communications Commission (U.S. only)  
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has  
designated UTAM Inc. to manage the installation and  
relocation of Unlicensed Personal Communication Services  
(UPCS). This includes Norstar Companion Base Stations and  
Portable Telephones.  
Companion Base Stations  
The radiated and conducted emissions of the Companion Base  
Station radios must not exceed the requirements for digital  
cordless telephones as outlined in FCC Part 15-subpart D  
(DOC RSS-130 documents in Canada). Do not install the Base  
Station in ducts, plenums, or hollow spaces used to transport  
environmental air.  
Note: In Canada, Base Stations may be installed where the  
duct, plenum or hollow space is created by a suspended  
ceiling having lay-in panels or tiles, in accordance with  
CE Handbook Rule 60-402.  
Activation (U.S. only)  
Wireless communication on a Companion system cannot be  
activated until installation at its authorized location is verified  
and approved by UTAM Inc. This system is equipped with an  
automatic mechanism for disabling wireless operation in the  
event it is moved outside the area where its operation has been  
approved by UTAM Inc. This mechanism complies with FCC  
requirements.  
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2 / Regulations  
Safety  
Do not connect the administration set or Base  
Stations directly to a CO line.  
Doing so may result in equipment damage.  
The Norstar administration set and base stations  
must not be used as off-premises equipment.  
Installers must check the lightning surge arrestors at  
the cable entry point to the building with special  
attention to the grounding. Report any problems to  
your telephone company in writing.  
Do not install Norstar administration sets and base  
stations outside of the building because they are not  
lightning protected.  
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Norstar Companion basics  
Norstar Companion provides mobility in the workplace. With  
Companion, your telephone can go with you, allowing you to  
make and receive calls while on the move. Calls that used to  
ring just at your desk can also appear and ring at your portable.  
This is called twinning. Twinning works provided that the  
portable is assigned the desk telephone DN as an Answer DN.  
Wireless twinning is improved by assigning the same answer  
key to your Norstar desk telephone and to your wireless  
portable telephone.  
The portable telephones can access most Norstar business  
features such as call forward, call transfer, conferencing, and  
voice mail. Companion on Norstar consists of four main  
components:  
ICS and Norstar XC software - Norstar MICS-XC software  
manages the telephone traffic between Companion base  
stations and portable telephones. Base stations are connected  
to the ICS in the same way as Norstar sets. Companion  
portable telephones are registered on the system and do not  
take up any ports on the system. Up to 60 portable telephones  
and up to 32 base stations (32 cells) can be connected to the  
system.  
Companion base stations — Base stations are positioned  
throughout the coverage area to send and receive calls between  
the portable telephones and the ICS. The base stations use  
advanced digital radio technology and support handoff and  
roaming within the coverage area which can be up to 160,000  
square meters (three million square feet) when using the  
maximum number of base stations.  
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4 / Norstar Companion basics  
Before the base stations can be used in the United States,  
UTAM codes must be obtained and entered using an  
administration terminal or Norstar Remote Utilities (NRU).  
Please see Software keys (U.S. only) on page 67 for more  
detailed information.  
Companion Portable Telephones — The portable  
telephones used with your Norstar system are small,  
lightweight units with fully digital performance to provide  
clear voice quality. Companion portable telephones feature a  
two line, 16-character, alphanumeric display. For more  
information on the portable used with your MICS-XC system,  
refer to the Companion Portable Telephone User Guide that is  
supplied with it.  
Before the portables can be used in the United States, portable  
credits must be obtained. Please refer to Software keys (U.S.  
only) on page 67.  
Administration and Maintenance Tools — Programming  
the Companion system is easily and quickly done through a  
T7316 Business Series Terminal or an M7310 or M7324  
Norstar set. You can assign portable telephones to the system,  
check base station parameters, and enable and disable  
registration using set programming.  
System programming can also be performed using Norstar  
Remote Utilities (NRU) software on a personal computer.  
Companion Diagnostic Software allows diagnostics to be run  
on the wireless system. Diagnostics can be run either locally or  
remotely via a personal computer.  
CallPilot 100/150 or Norstar Voice Mail — CallPilot 100/  
150 replaces Norstar Voice Mail on new Modular ICS  
systems.  
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Norstar Companion basics / 5  
If you are using Norstar Voice Mail with your Companion  
system, Version 3.0 is recommended as a minimum Voice  
Mail software version.  
For information on how to access Norstar Voice Mail using  
your Norstar Companion portable, refer to the Portable  
Telephone Feature Card that is supplied with it.  
What’s new with Norstar  
This release reflects new features in the Modular ICS-XC  
software. For a list of these changes, refer to the Modular ICS  
Installer Guide.  
For a complete list of features supported on Companion  
portables refer to the Modular ICS Companion System  
Coordinator Guide.  
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6 / Norstar Companion basics  
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Planning the installation  
Planning checklist  
å
å
Verify that you have approval from UTAM Inc.  
(U.S. only)  
Verify that a site planner determined base station locations  
and recorded them in the Provisioning Record.  
Required equipment and supplies  
å
å
å
Companion portable telephones  
Companion base stations  
Companion Remote Power Interconnect device or plug top  
Power Supplies  
å
Companion ID Labels (See Step 1: Obtain the Companion  
ID on page 68.)  
Configuring Station Modules  
When installing wireless capabilities, use only the last two. or  
highest numbered. ports for connecting the Companion base  
stations.  
Each Station Module allows you to connect up to 16 additional  
Norstar telephones to the system.  
Maximum number of Norstar telephones on a system  
mini  
ICS SM3 SM4 SM5 SM6 SM7 SM8 SM9 SM10 SM11 SM12  
32 48 64 80 96 112 128 144 160 176 192  
midi  
maxi  
mega  
Each Station Module that is used for Norstar Companion  
allows you to connect up to 16 base stations to the system.  
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8 / Planning the installation  
Maximum number of Norstar Companion base stations on a system  
mini  
ICS  
midi  
SM3 SM4 SM7 SM8 SM13 SM14  
16 32 16 32 16 32  
maxi  
mega  
16  
Configuring expansion modules  
With the addition of an Expansion Cartridge or a Combo  
Cartridge in the ICS, you can add Trunk Modules and/or  
Station Modules to increase your system capacity.  
Previous users of the Norstar 0X32 system should note that the  
Key Service Unit (KSU) has been renamed the Integrated  
Communication System (ICS).  
Installed in ICS  
Additional modules allowed  
Trunk  
Station  
Maximum  
XC system  
Combo cartridge (6-port +  
Services) (maxi)  
6
6
6
6
Combo and 6-port cartridges  
(mega)  
12*  
12  
Two Combo cartridges (mega)  
Two 6-port cartridges (mega)  
6
6
12*  
12*  
12  
12  
*The last two ports are reserved for Companion use only.  
Note: For each type of expanded system above, Norstar  
Companion capability is supported. Ensure you have  
the correct Modular ICS software to support wireless  
capability.  
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Planning the installation / 9  
On a mini system  
Note: Port 1 and 2 are on the ICS.  
On a mini or non-expanded system, port 1 on the ICS (station  
ports 101 to 132) is used for both base stations and Norstar  
sets. No fiber ports are used since no Station Module is  
required. Directly connect your base stations or Norstar sets to  
port 1 on the ICS via a wiring distribution panel.  
On a midi system  
On midi and maxi systems, the highest numbered ports can be  
used for both base stations and Norstar sets. Therefore, sets  
and base stations can share the two highest numbered fiber  
ports.  
A system expanded to four ports (midi size) includes one  
2-port expansion cartridge with fiber ports numbered 3 and 4,  
and 1 and 2 on the ICS. The base stations must be physically  
connected (via a Station Module) to fiber ports 3 and 4 only. If  
only one Station Module supporting base stations is required,  
connect it to the highest-numbered port (port 4).  
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10 / Planning the installation  
Two-port Expansion Cartridge  
ICS (modules 1 and 2)  
TM4  
SM3  
On a maxi system  
A system expanded to eight ports (maxi size) includes one  
6-port expansion cartridge with fiber ports numbered 3 to 8,  
and 1 and 2 on the ICS. The base stations must be physically  
connected, via a Station Module, to fiber ports 7 and 8  
only.There is a maximum number of two Station Modules per  
base station. Refer to Six-port Expansion Cartridge with  
Companion on page 11  
If only one Station Module supporting base stations is  
required, connect it to the highest-numbered port (port 8).  
Tip - If Both ports 7 and 8 are used for connecting  
Station Modules supporting base stations, connect  
Trunk Modules starting at port 6 and working down.  
Connect Station Modules for the desk sets beginning at  
port 3 and working up.  
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Planning the installation / 11  
Six-port Expansion Cartridge with Companion  
TM8  
ICS (modules 1 and 2)  
SM3  
SM4  
SM5  
SM6  
SM7  
On a mega system  
Keep in mind that 10 station modules is the limit for regular  
Norstar sets, and two station modules for Companion base  
For example, a system expanded to 14 ports (mega size)  
includes two 6-port expansion cartridges with fiber ports  
numbered 3 to 14 on the expansion cartridges, and 1 and 2 on  
the ICS. The base stations must be physically connected to  
fiber ports 13 and 14 only. 12-port Expansion Cartridge with  
Companion on page 12  
Tip - In the fully expanded mega configuration, Station  
Modules 13 and 14 are reserved for base stations only.  
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12 / Planning the installation  
12-port Expansion Cartridge with Companion  
SM6  
SM5  
SM4  
SM3  
To Ac  
outlet  
(max. 7 modules per power bar)  
TM7  
Fiber Cable Guide  
ICS (modules 1 and 2)  
TM8  
To Ac  
outlet  
(max. 7 modules per power bar)  
Note 1: Station modules 13 and 14  
are used for Companion  
capability only. See your Norstar  
Companion Installer Guide for  
more detail.  
Note 2: Using a 2 or 3 row layout is  
acceptable. The layout depends  
on the available wall space.  
SM14  
SM13  
SM12  
SM11  
SM10  
SM9  
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Planning the installation / 13  
Routing fiber cables  
6-port Expansion Cartridge  
Upward routed fiber cable  
Fiber  
cable  
guide  
Downward routed fiber cable  
loose cables  
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14 / Planning the installation  
ICS numbering  
Non-expanded system (ICS alone) numbering  
Base station  
ports  
Module #  
Lines  
Line  
ports  
B1  
DN  
B2  
DN  
DN  
ports  
Portable  
DN  
ICS (#2)  
001-  
048  
201-248  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
637-696  
ICS (#1)  
— —  
— —  
21-52  
53-84  
101-  
132  
101-132  
637-696  
Two-port Expansion Cartridge and ICS numbering  
Expansion  
module #  
Lines  
Line  
ports  
B1  
DN  
B2  
DN  
DN  
ports  
Base station  
ports  
Portable  
DN  
#4  
049-  
072  
401-  
412  
269-  
284  
333-  
348  
401-  
416  
401-416  
301-316  
— —  
637-696  
637-696  
— —  
#3  
073-  
096  
301-  
312  
253-  
268  
317-  
332  
301-  
316  
ICS (#2)  
ICS (#1)  
001-  
048  
201-  
248  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
221-  
252  
285-  
316  
101-  
132  
— —  
— —  
Six-port Expansion Cartridge and ICS numbering  
Expansion  
module #  
Lines  
Line  
ports  
B1  
DN  
B2  
DN  
DN  
ports  
Base station  
ports  
Portable  
DN  
#8  
049-  
072  
801-  
812  
333-  
348  
461-  
476  
801-  
816  
801-816  
701-716  
— —  
637-696  
637-696  
— —  
#7  
073-  
096  
701-  
712  
317-  
332  
445-  
460  
701-  
716  
#6  
097-  
108  
601-  
612  
301-  
316  
429-  
444  
601-  
616  
#5  
109-  
120  
501-  
512  
285-  
300  
413-  
428  
501-  
516  
— —  
— —  
#4  
121-  
132  
401-  
412  
269-  
284  
397-  
412  
401-  
416  
— —  
— —  
#3  
133-  
144  
301-  
312  
253-  
268  
381-  
396  
301-  
316  
— —  
— —  
ICS (#2)  
ICS (#1)  
001-  
048  
201-  
248  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
221-  
252  
349-  
380  
101-  
132  
— —  
— —  
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Planning the installation / 15  
Twelve-port expanded system and ICS numbering  
Expansion  
module #  
Lines  
Line  
ports  
B1  
DN  
B2  
DN  
DN  
ports  
Base station  
ports  
Portable  
DN  
#14  
#13  
#12  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
1401-1416  
1301-1316  
— —  
637-696  
637-696  
— —  
397-  
412  
589-  
604  
1201-  
1216  
#11  
#10  
#9  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
381-  
396  
573-  
588  
1101-  
1116  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
365-  
380  
557-  
572  
1001-  
1016  
349-  
364  
541-  
556  
901-  
916  
#8  
049-  
072  
801-  
812  
333-  
348  
525-  
540  
801-  
816  
#7  
073-  
096  
701-  
712  
317-  
332  
509-  
524  
701-  
716  
#6  
097-  
108  
601-  
612  
301-  
316  
493-  
508  
601-  
616  
#5  
109-  
120  
501-  
512  
285-  
300  
447-  
492  
501-  
516  
#4  
121-  
132  
401-  
412  
269-  
284  
461-  
476  
401-  
416  
#3  
133-  
144  
301-  
312  
253-  
268  
455-  
460  
301-  
316  
ICS (#2)  
ICS (#1)  
001-  
048  
201-  
248  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
— —  
221-  
252  
413-  
444  
101-  
132  
Tip - Port 3 is the bottom fiber cable port on the  
two-port and the six-port Expansion Cartridge in  
slot 2. Port 9 is located on the leftmost Expansion  
Cartridge in slot 1.  
Refer to the Modular ICS Installer Guide for details.  
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16 / Planning the installation  
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Installation  
Installation checklist  
When installing a Norstar system with Companion  
components, follow this installation checklist:  
å
å
å
å
å
complete the wiring  
install the Remote Power Interconnect units*  
install the base stations*  
install the external antennas and lightning surge arrestors*  
mount the Integrated Communication System (ICS) and  
expansion modules (as required)  
å
å
å
install the NVRAM Cartridge (if required)  
install the ROM Software Cartridge  
install the Expansion Cartridge and Trunk Cartridges (as  
required)  
å
å
å
å
å
å
å
connect the expansion modules*  
install the emergency telephone(s)  
install the Norstar telephones  
install the single-line telephones  
install the optional equipment  
power up the system  
program the system and register the portables  
* Procedures that are specific to Companion are included in  
this document. For all other procedures, see the Modular ICS  
Installer Guide.  
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18 / Installation  
Connecting expansion modules  
Installation planning is required for base  
stations.  
Before connecting any Station Modules required  
for base stations, please see Configuring  
expansion modules on page 8 for more  
information on the installation rules involved.  
In order to keep the default port and extension numbering,  
connect Trunk Modules to the Expansion Cartridge beginning  
at the top and working down; connect Station Modules to the  
Expansion Cartridge beginning at the bottom and working up.  
Installing Remote Power Interconnect (RPI) units  
The RPI unit should have the DC backup power  
supplied by a UL listed UPS.  
The UPS should have an output voltage rating of 44 to  
50 V DC, with a maximum fault current limit of 6 A to  
protect the RPI output wiring. Otherwise, it may be  
necessary to use class 1 wiring.  
The RPI units must always be installed inside a  
building.  
The AC outlet powering the RPI should be installed near  
the equipment and should be easily accessible.  
The length of the RPI cord, from the outside surface of  
the unit to the plug, should be a minimum of 1.3 m (4 1/  
2 ft.) and a maximum of 4.6 m (15 ft.).  
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Installation / 19  
RPI unit  
There are two versions of the RPI unit: the RPI-8 BIX UL,  
which supports up to eight base stations; and the RPI-16 BIX  
UL, which supports up to 16 base stations. Each RPI has a  
connection board and either one (RPI-8 BIX UL) or two (RPI-  
power consumption of an RPI is 240 W. If a UPS 48 V DC  
backup source is used, the maximum input power requirement  
of the RPI is 140 W.  
You can upgrade an RPI-8 BIX UL to an RPI-16 BIX UL by  
installing a second PSU to the RPI-8 BIX UL. Refer to  
Upgrading an RPI-8 to an RPI-16 on page 119.  
If RPIs are distributed throughout the site, the number and type  
of RPIs depend on the placement and powering plan of the  
base stations.  
To determine how many base stations and how many PSUs  
you need for the number of base stations, use the following  
table:  
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20 / Installation  
RPI Requirements  
Base stations  
18  
RPI-16 and RPI-8 required  
1 RPI-8  
PSUs required  
1 PSU  
916  
1 RPI-16  
2 PSUs  
3 PSUs  
4 PSUs  
1724  
2532  
1 RPI-16 and 1 RPI-8  
2 RPI-16  
Mounting the RPI unit  
1. Position the screw holes for the RPI using the dimensions  
shown in the following figure.  
RPI mounting holes  
325 mm  
(13 in.)  
25 mm  
(1 in.)  
50 mm  
(2 in.)  
Keyholes  
300 mm  
(12 in.)  
To provide adequate ventilation and to prevent  
overheating, leave a clearance of at least 125 mm (5 in.)  
around the RPI.  
If you are mounting two RPIs, one above the other, leave  
a clearance of at least 300mm (12 in.) between them to  
provide adequate ventilation and to prevent overheating.  
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Mount RPIs at least 300 mm (12 in.) from the ceiling.  
2. Insert wall plugs in the holes.  
3. Partially screw in two #10 50-mm (2-in.) screws for the  
keyholes.  
4. Open the hinged cover with a screwdriver by pushing in  
and then down to release the catch on the right side. You  
can remove the cover by lifting it off its hinges.  
Opening the RPI cover  
5. Hang the RPI on the two keyhole screws and tighten them.  
6. Install the remaining two screws.  
7. Feed the power cord through the bottom of the RPI and  
route it through the clip and around the strain relief support  
as shown in the following figure.  
8. Route the power cord to the input power socket just to the  
left of PSU 1. Connect the plug to the socket.  
Note: Distinctive labeling of RPIs may help to diagnose any  
future problems.  
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RPI components  
Jumper lead to PSU2  
Jpe
Grounding plates  
Grounding plates  
PSU1  
PSU2  
(if equipped)  
Grounding strap  
Grdta
Ferrite rings  
Ferrite rings  
Power supply cabling  
Power supply cabling  
Up to  
Up to  
UUpptoto1166oouutptpuutsts  
(TCM + power)  
16  
Inputs  
(TCM)  
M)  
Connection board  
C
Clip  
Clip  
Strain relief system  
Power cord  
wr
Unplug the RPI power cord.  
Do not apply power to the RPI until its installation and  
wiring are complete.  
The RPI-8, which has only one power supply unit, has  
grounding straps and plates fitted so it can be upgraded to an  
RPI-16 (see illustration RPI components).  
Wiring the RPI  
Do not run unprotected power cables outdoors.  
The maximum two-way DC loop resistance for power pairs,  
including interconnections for each base station, is 75 ohms.  
You need one or two power pairs between the RPI and the base  
station, depending on the wire size of the power pairs and the  
distance between the base station and the RPI.  
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Maximum power cabling distance (approximate)  
Depending on the size of cable you are using, you should  
remember the maximum cabling distances allowed between  
the RPI and the base station.  
Wire size  
0.6 mm (22 AWG)  
0.5 mm (24 AWG)  
Single-pair  
800 m (2,500 ft.)  
500 m (1,500 ft.)  
Double-pair  
1200 m (4,000 ft.)  
1000 m (3,000 ft.)  
When using two power pairs, ensure they are  
connected with the same polarity.  
RPI Connector Overview  
The following illustration shows where the input and output  
connectors are located on the RPI connector board.  
RPI connector board  
OBIX1 OBIX2 OBIX3 OBIX4  
OBIX9  
OBIX10OBIX11OBIX12  
OBIX5 OBIX6 OBIX7 OBIX8  
O3  
O4 O5 O6  
OBIX13 OBIX14OBIX15OBIX16  
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Output connections  
Feed the output pairs in through the bottom of the RPI and  
route the pairs to the output connectors as shown in the  
following illustration. If only one pair is used for powering a  
base station, connect the power pair to -PWR(1) and  
+PWR(1). If two pairs are used to power a base station,  
connect one pair to -PWR(1) and +PWR(1), and the second  
pair to -PWR(2) and +PWR(2).  
Ensure both pairs have the same polarity.  
Connecting two power pairs with opposing polarities  
may damage the base station and RPI.  
Output connector pinout  
OBIXn  
-PWR(1)  
-PWR(2)  
TCM  
TCM  
+PWR(2)  
+PWR(1)  
Input connections  
Feed the TCM input pairs from the ICS distribution frame  
through the top of the RPI and route the pairs to the input  
connectors (IBIX1 to IBIX4) as shown in the following  
illustration. There may be fewer than 16 input pairs in any  
given RPI installation.  
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Input connector pinout  
Pin 7 Pin 5 Pin 3 Pin 1  
Pin 8 Pin 6 Pin 4 Pin 2  
Input wiring  
Connector  
Pin  
Signal  
Output  
connector  
IBIX1  
IBIX2  
IBIX3  
IBIX4  
1, 2  
3, 4  
5, 6  
7, 8  
1, 2  
3, 4  
5, 6  
7, 8  
1, 2  
3, 4  
5, 6  
7, 8  
1, 2  
3, 4  
5, 6  
7, 8  
TCM 1  
TCM 2  
TCM 3  
TCM 4  
TCM 5  
TCM 6  
TCM 7  
TCM 8  
TCM 9  
OBIX1  
OBIX2  
OBIX3  
OBIX4  
OBIX5  
OBIX6  
OBIX7  
OBIX8  
OBIX9  
OBIX10  
OBIX11  
OBIX12  
OBIX13  
OBIX14  
OBIX15  
OBIX16  
TCM 10  
TCM 11  
TCM 12  
TCM 13  
TCM 14  
TCM 15  
TCM 16  
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RPI-8 BIX wiring chart  
Pin  
RPI Connector Board  
Label  
Wire color  
White-Blue  
Blue-White  
White-Orange  
Orange-White  
White-Green  
Green-White  
White-Brown  
Brown-White  
White-Slate  
Slate-White  
Red-Blue  
26  
-PWR  
OBIX1  
BS1  
1
27  
2
TCM  
28  
3
+PWR  
-PWR  
TCM  
29  
4
OBIX2  
BS2  
30  
5
31  
6
+PWR  
-PWR  
TCM  
Blue-Red  
32  
7
Red-Orange  
Orange-Red  
Red-Green  
Green-Red  
Red-Brown  
Brown-Red  
Red-Slate  
OBIX3  
BS3  
33  
8
34  
9
+PWR  
-PWR  
TCM  
35  
10  
36  
11  
37  
12  
38  
13  
39  
14  
40  
15  
OBIX4  
BS4  
Slate-Red  
Black-Blue  
Blue-Black  
+PWR  
-PWR  
TCM  
Black-Orange  
Orange-Black  
Black-Green  
Green-Black  
Black-Brown  
Brown-Black  
Black-Slate  
Slate-Black  
OBIX5  
BS5  
+PWR  
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Wire color  
Pin  
RPI Connector Board  
Label  
41  
-PWR  
Yellow-Blue  
Blue-Yellow  
Yellow-Orange  
Orange-Yellow  
Yellow-Green  
Green-Yellow  
Yellow-Brown  
Brown-Yellow  
Yellow-Slate  
Slate-Yellow  
Violet-Blue  
OBIX6  
16  
42  
17  
43  
18  
44  
19  
45  
20  
46  
21  
47  
22  
48  
23  
49  
24  
BS6  
TCM  
+PWR  
-PWR  
TCM  
OBIX7  
BS7  
+PWR  
-PWR  
TCM  
Blue-Violet  
Violet-Orange  
Orange-Violet  
Violet-Green  
Green-Violet  
Violet-Brown  
Brown-Violet  
OBIX8  
BS8  
+PWR  
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RPI-16 BIX wiring chart  
Pin  
RPI Connector Board  
Label  
Wire color  
White-Blue  
Blue-White  
White-Orange  
Orange-White  
White-Green  
Green-White  
White-Brown  
Brown-White  
White-Slate  
Slate-White  
Red-Blue  
26  
1
-PWR  
OBIX9  
BS9  
27  
2
TCM  
28  
3
+PWR  
-PWR  
TCM  
29  
4
OBIX10  
BS10  
30  
5
31  
6
+PWR  
-PWR  
TCM  
Blue-Red  
32  
7
Red-Orange  
Orange-Red  
Red-Green  
Green-Red  
Red-Brown  
Brown-Red  
Red-Slate  
OBIX11  
BS11  
33  
8
34  
9
+PWR  
-PWR  
TCM  
35  
10  
36  
11  
37  
12  
38  
13  
39  
14  
40  
15  
OBIX12  
BS12  
Slate-Red  
Black-Blue  
Blue-Black  
+PWR  
-PWR  
TCM  
Black-Orange  
Orange-Black  
Black-Green  
Green-Black  
Black-Brown  
Brown-Black  
Black-Slate  
Slate-Black  
OBIX13  
BS13  
+PWR  
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Wire color  
Pin  
RPI Connector Board  
Label  
41  
16  
42  
17  
43  
18  
44  
19  
45  
20  
46  
21  
47  
22  
48  
23  
49  
24  
50  
25  
-PWR  
Yellow-Blue  
Blue-Yellow  
OBIX14  
BS14  
TCM  
Yellow-Orange  
Orange-Yellow  
Yellow-Green  
Green-Yellow  
Yellow-Brown  
Brown-Yellow  
Yellow-Slate  
Slate-Yellow  
Violet-Blue  
+PWR  
-PWR  
TCM  
OBIX15  
BS15  
+PWR  
-PWR  
TCM  
Blue-Violet  
Violet-Orange  
Orange-Violet  
Violet-Green  
Green-Violet  
Violet-Brown  
Brown-Violet  
OBIX16  
BS16  
+PWR  
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Installing base stations  
Before installing wireless equipment, ensure that a site planner  
has determined base station locations and recorded them.  
Before installing or relocating wireless equipment in the  
United States, verify that you have approval from UTAM Inc.  
by calling the Nortel Customer Response Center at 1-800-321-  
2649. You will be given codes and credits that are necessary to  
activate the system. Please see Software keys (U.S. only) on  
page 67 before calling.  
Positioning a base station  
Avoid installing base stations on large concrete or marble  
columns. This affects radio coverage. If possible, place the  
base station at least 1m (40 in.) from such columns. Do not  
mount a base station where metalwork is near the antenna  
housings. Be careful not to damage existing wiring or panels.  
Do not position base stations in ducts, plenums, or hollow  
spaces used to transport environmental air except where the  
duct, plenum or hollow space is created by a suspended ceiling  
having lay-in panels or tiles. If more than one Companion base  
station is required in one cell to meet traffic demands, position  
all the base stations at the same cell center, as follows:  
USA: a minimum of 54 in. and a maximim of 9 ft. 9 in.  
apart from the center of one base station to the center of the  
next  
Canada: a minimum of 9 cm and a maximim of 1.5 m apart  
from edge to edge  
Never mount base stations in rows.  
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Position base stations away from an office area or where a  
portable is used by at least the amounts shown in the following  
table. Installing the base station on the ceiling or high on walls  
helps to maintain these minimum distances.  
Minimum distance between office areas and base stations  
Number of base stations  
in the cell  
Minimum distance between office  
areas and base stations  
1
2
3
4
1 m (40 in.)  
1.4 m (56 in.)  
1.8 m (72 in.)  
2 m (80 in.)  
Mounting a base station  
Base stations can be mounted on a wall or on a ceiling. When  
mounting on a wall, install them with their covers at the  
bottom, as shown in the following illustrations. Allow for  
clearances around the base station as indicated in the following  
illustration.  
Clearance for the base stations  
Clearance conditions  
Canada  
9 cm  
USA  
3.5 in.  
Clearance from all other objects  
Vertical clearance from base station center to  
base station center  
27 cm  
54 in.  
Horizontal clearance from base station center  
to base station center  
41 cm  
54 in.  
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To mount a base station:  
1. Fasten the bracket into position using two #8 38-mm  
(1½-in.) screws.  
2. Route the cable from the ICS through the top (or bottom)  
opening.  
3. Wind any excess cable around the posts to secure it, then  
fasten it under the strain relief.  
4. Connect the wires to the BIX connector on the bracket  
termination board as shown in the following illustration.  
The polarity of the TCM connections is not important. If  
two power pairs are brought in, they must be connected  
with the same polarity to the base station bracket  
termination board.  
Ensure that the RPI is off before connecting power  
pairs to the base station.  
Bracket termination board  
TCM  
TCM  
TCM  
-Power 1  
-
+
+
P
ow  
er 1  
PWR(1)  
-Power 2  
)  
+Power 2  
+
RJ11 jack  
R
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5. Mount the base station onto the bracket, snapping it into  
position.  
6. Connect the power RJ11 jumper lead to the RJ11 jacks on  
the termination board and the base station.  
7. For plug-top power supplies only, connect the power  
supply connector to the base station power connector.  
Make sure the base station is powered by a class 2 plug-top  
power source only.  
Inserting the power supply connector in the wrong  
direction may damage the plug-top power supply  
and the base stations.  
Position the power supply connector in the proper  
direction and push it into place securely.  
8. Record the associated ICS port number in the space  
provided on the printed label affixed on the lower right  
corner of the mounting bracket.  
Include the labeling information for each Companion base  
station on the completed installation floor plans.  
9. Slide the cover onto the bracket, using the guide to position  
it properly. Snap it into place.  
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Sliding cover onto bracket  
Installing portable telephones  
To use Norstar Companion portables, you must first install  
radio base stations to transceive radio signals to and from the  
portable telephones, then bring the system on-line. Installing  
base stations on page 30  
Companion Portable Telephones are installed differently than  
traditional desk sets. There are no direct connections between  
the portables and the Norstar system.  
Do the following:  
Install the batteries and battery charging units for each  
portable, using the instructions that come with the  
portable.  
Register each Companion portable for use with the Norstar  
system. For complete instructions, see the Registration  
information beginning on page 73.  
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Note: Up to 60 portables can be installed on a Norstar wireless  
system. Each portable telephone must be registered to a  
DN before it can be used. By default, no Companion  
portables are assigned to the DNs.  
The range of portable extensions available for wireless  
registration is 637 to 696. This means that the digit 6 is  
not available as a destination code.  
Installing external antennas and lightning surge  
arrestors  
When installing external antennas and lightning surge  
arrestors:  
The antenna should always be mounted vertically. Refer to  
the figure Installed antenna and lightning surge arrestor  
(USA) on page 37.  
Use #8, 12 mm to 50 mm (1/2-in. to 2 in.) screws to mount  
the antenna bracket and lightning surge arrestor bracket to  
the wall.  
Always ensure that the antenna is clear of any adjacent  
obstruction, particularly metal. If more than one external  
antenna is used at a cell center, space them at least  
1 m (40 in.) apart to avoid radio interference problems.  
When running the coaxial cable inside or outside, do not  
kink, stretch, or crush the cable. This will seriously affect  
its performance. The minimum recommended bending  
radius is 200 mm (8 in.).  
The coaxial cable length must not exceed 10 m.  
Use RG-58AU coaxial cables to connect the antennas to  
the base stations.  
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Depending on site requirements, a proprietary extension  
cable can be attached between the lightning surge arrestor  
and the antenna or between the lightning surge arrestor and  
the base station. The total cable length should always be  
kept as short as possible and the recommended extension  
cable used only if absolutely necessary.  
You must install a lightning surge arrestor for each outdoor  
external antenna.  
FCC requirements.  
In the United States, the FCC requires that only  
certified antennas be connected to Companion  
base stations.  
Do not install the external antenna or the lightning  
surge arrestor during an electrical storm.  
Always turn off the base station power before  
connecting the coaxial cable of an outdoor external  
antenna.  
Always install the lightning surge arrestor at the cable  
entry point into the building.  
Connect the lightning surge arrestor to ground before  
connecting the coaxial cable.  
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Installing external antenna and lightning surge arrestor  
procedures for the United States of America  
Installed antenna and lightning surge arrestor (USA)  
Antenna  
Wall  
Mounting bracket  
Back to back  
proprietary  
BNC connectors  
Lightning surge arrestor  
with mounting bracket  
to Base Station or proprietary extension cable  
To ensure only recommended antennas are used:  
the external antenna connectors on the base station are  
special proprietary BNC connectors  
antennas are supplied with cables already attached and  
terminated with special proprietary BNC plugs to join with  
the connector on the base station  
cables are not supplied with exterior antennas  
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Planning for an outdoor external antenna (USA)  
When planning to install an outdoor external antenna:  
Locate the antenna on the external wall of the building.  
Keep the outdoor external antenna as close as possible to  
the base station serving it. The base station itself must be  
indoors. The recommended mounting height is 13 ft to  
16 ft above ground.  
Always install a lightning surge arrestor between an  
outdoor antenna and a base station.  
Installing an outdoor external antenna (USA)  
To install an outdoor external antenna, follow these steps:  
1. Drill a hole for the coaxial cable.  
2. Install conduit for the antenna cable according to local  
building and wiring codes.  
3. Screw the antenna bracket to the wall so that the antenna is  
positioned vertically on the exterior wall of the building.  
4. Loosen the nut on the antenna.  
5. Slide the antenna into the slot of the bracket and tighten the  
nut.  
6. Feed the coaxial cable through the wall to the lightning  
surge arrestor on the interior wall.  
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Antenna with antenna bracket (USA)  
Installing a lightning surge arrestor (USA)  
Install the lightning surge arrestor to protect the Companion  
components from electrical surges.  
To install a lightning surge arrestor, follow these steps:  
1. Mount the lightning surge arrestor on the interior wall as  
close as possible to the entry point of the coaxial cable  
from the outdoor external antenna.  
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Lightning surge arrestor and bracket (USA)  
Before you connect the ground lead to the lightning surge  
arrestor, attach it to an approved ground.  
Tip - The recommended wire gauge is 6 AWG. Connect  
the ground lead to the building ground. Do not connect to  
a ground rod or series of ground rods. If you cannot  
connect the ground lead to the building ground, connect  
it to the steel frame of the building. The connection  
should be no more than 6 to 1 0ft.  
You can also connect the ground lead to the 120 V ac  
conduit (which is connected to the building ground), but  
this is not a preferred installation.  
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Tip - The connector between the antenna and the  
lightning surge arrestor and between the lightning surge  
arrestor and the base station is a proprietary BNC  
connector and requires alignment before a connection  
can be made.  
2. Route and connect the coaxial cable from the outdoor  
external antenna to the lightning surge arrestor.  
3. Route and connect the coaxial cable from the lightning  
surge arrestor to the appropriate base station connector.  
Installing external antenna and lightning surge arrestor  
procedures for Canada  
There are three types of external antennas:  
indoor directional  
indoor omni-directional  
outdoor omni-directional  
There are separate installation procedures for each type. You  
must also install a lightning surge protector for each outdoor  
external antenna installed.  
The following are requirements for installing external  
antennas:  
If you are installing an external antenna on a metal surface  
greater than 1 8cm in diameter, position the antenna  
perpendicular to the surface.  
When running the co-axial cable inside or outside, do not  
to kink, stretch, or crush the cable. This will seriously  
affect its performance. The minimum recommended  
bending radius is 20 mm.  
Always ensure that the antenna is clear of any adjacent  
obstruction, particularly metal. If more than one external  
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antenna is used at a cell center, they should be spaced at  
least 0.5 m from each other to avoid radio interference  
problems.  
Use RG-58/U co-axial cables to connect the antennas to  
the base stations.  
Only passive antennas are allowed to be connected  
to the Companion base stations.  
The co-axial cable connecting the external antenna to a  
Companion base station must have an impedance of 50  
ohms.  
Installing an indoor directional external antenna (Canada)  
The indoor directional external antenna comes with its own  
back plate for mounting. The recommended mounting height  
on a wall is halfway between the floor and the ceiling.  
For some applications you can mount the antenna on the  
ceiling, for example, in a stairwell.  
Indoor directional external antenna (Canada)  
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1. Mount the antenna using four screws.  
2. To prevent undue stress on the co-axial cable, secure it to  
the mounting surface.  
3. Connect the antenna to the appropriate base station radio.  
Note: The co-axial cable length must not exceed 10 m.  
Installing an indoor omni-directional external antenna  
(Canada)  
When installing an indoor omni-directional external antenna:  
Use the bracket supplied to mount the antenna on a wall or  
ceiling.  
Note: Use of a bracket other than the one supplied may not  
provide the necessary clearance between the floor or  
wall and the antenna.  
Install the bracket so that the external antenna is vertical.  
The recommended mounting height on a wall is half way  
between the floor and the ceiling.  
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Installing an indoor omni-directional external antenna (Canada)  
3030  
m
mm  
m
Cable  
clamp  
Cable  
C
cable  
Co-axial  
0-axial  
Ceiling mount  
t  
installation  
Wall mount  
Wall mount  
installation  
30 mm  
3
C0-axial  
cable  
Cable  
clamp  
1. Insert the antenna in the bracket so that the antenna is  
vertical.  
2. Mount the bracket to the wall or ceiling using two screws.  
3. To prevent undue cable stress on the co-axial cable, secure  
it to the mounting surface with a clamp.  
4. Connect the external antenna to the appropriate base  
station radio.  
Note: The length of the co-axial cable must not exceed 10 m.  
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Installing an outdoor omni-directional external antenna  
(Canada)  
When installing an outdoor omni-directional external antenna:  
Locate the antenna on the external wall of the building.  
Note: The antenna must be mounted on a vertical surface.  
Keep the outdoor omni-directional external antenna as  
close as possible to the base station serving it. The base  
station itself must be indoors. The recommended mounting  
height is 4 m to 5 m above ground level.  
Always install a surge protector between an outdoor  
omnidirectional antenna and a base station.  
Note: The connector on the outdoor omni-directional antenna  
is a TNC female connector, so you need an adapter to  
for the surge protector and the base station. You can  
also use a co-axial cable with a TNC male connector on  
one end and BNC male connector on the other end.  
Fit lightning protection to the antenna if  
appropriate. Refer to Installing a lightning surge  
arrestor (USA) on page 39.  
Important points to remember:  
Do not install the external antenna or the lightning  
surge protector during an electrical storm.  
Always turn off the base station power before  
connecting the co-axial cable of an outdoor external  
antenna.  
Always install the antenna at the cable entry point into  
the building.  
Connect the lightning surge protector to ground  
before connecting the co-axial cable.  
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46 / Installation  
Installing the outdoor omni-directional external antenna (Canada)  
Mast  
Mast  
Set screw  
Set screw  
Exterior  
E
Connector at  
Connectr  
wall mounting  
the base of  
m
plate  
the mast  
Shroud  
Shroud  
Appropriate  
L
mounting  
a
hardware  
h
Plastic plug  
Cable ties  
Cable ties  
Co-axial cable  
to surge protector  
on interior wall  
To install an outdoor omni-directional external antenna,  
follow these steps:  
1. Screw the antenna mounting plate vertically to the exterior  
wall of the building with lag bolts or other appropriate  
hardware as shown in the illustration, Installing the  
outdoor omni-directional external antenna (Canada).  
2. Feed one end of the co-axial cable up through the bottom  
of the antenna shroud and attach the BNC connector to the  
base of the mast.  
3. Slide the mast down into the shroud until it fits.  
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4. Rotate the mast until the threaded hole in the base of the  
mast is aligned with the set screw hole in the shroud, and  
then tighten the set screw.  
5. Route the co-axial cable along the bottom edge of the plate  
between the shroud and the wall plate and tie the cable up.  
Note: The total length of the co-axial cables from the outdoor  
external antenna to the base station must not exceed  
10 m.  
6. Insert the plastic plug into the base of the shroud to keep  
the weather out.  
7. Feed the co-axial cable through the wall to the surge  
protector on the interior wall.  
Installing a lightning surge protector (Canada)  
Install the lightning surge protector for the outdoor omni-  
directional antenna to protect it from electrical surges. The  
recommended lightning surge protector is part number  
A0382082. Refer to the installation instructions that come  
with the antenna for more details on its installation.  
To install a lightning surge protector, follow these steps:  
1. Mount the surge protector on the interior wall, shown in  
the following illustration, as close as possible to the entry  
point of the co-axial cable from the outdoor external  
antenna. Follow the installation instructions that come  
with the surge protector.  
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48 / Installation  
Installing the lightning surge protector (Canada)  
Interior wall  
Interior  
Exterior  
Exterior  
wall  
Copper plates  
Copper plates  
Surge protector  
Surge protector  
Co-axial cable  
C
to base station  
Cable clamps  
Cable clamps  
Co-axial cable  
to outdoor  
externalantenna
Low impedance  
ground lead  
2. Before you connect the ground lead to the surge protector,  
attach it to an approved ground. The recommended wire  
gauge is 6 AWG (4 mm). Connect the ground lead to the  
building ground. Do not connect to a ground rod or  
series of ground rods. If you cannot connect the ground  
lead to the building ground, connect it to the steel of the  
building. The connection should be no more than two to  
three meters. You can also connect the ground lead to the  
120 V ac conduit connected to the building ground, but this  
is not a preferred solution.  
3. Route and connect the co-axial cable from the outdoor  
external antenna to the surge protector.  
4. Route and connect the co-axial cable from the surge  
protector to the appropriate base station BNC connector.  
Note: The total length of the co-axial cables from the outdoor  
external antenna to the base station must not exceed  
10 m.  
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Powering up the system  
If you added a base station that requires a software update, the  
system begins downloading the software to the base station.  
The Administration Terminal display shows BS-1 Dload  
Start. Press CLEAR to clear the message. When the base  
station software is downloaded, the Administration Terminal  
shows BS-1 Dload Done. Press CLEAR to clear the message.  
Some Base Stations may not be powered up at the same time,  
and this message repeats at the beginning of each download.  
In the United States, the display shows one of the following  
messages after powering up:  
If display shows  
UTAM code req’d  
See  
System logical identifier (LID) on page  
66.  
UTAM test failed  
Alarm codes on page 102 in the  
Troubleshooting chapter.  
A loss of UTAM information occurs when  
upgrading U.S.-based MICS-XC systems.  
UTAM Recovery Codes are required.  
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Programming  
Programming is performed by the installer or the customer  
service representative. The interface allows you to change  
settings for the entire Norstar system, plus settings for  
individual telephones and external lines. Most of the settings  
can also be programmed by a system coordinator who has a  
SysCoord+ password. This password is distributed only by the  
installer to avoid system complications.  
Programming affects system operation.  
Only a qualified installer or customer service  
representative should perform startup, installation and  
maintenance programming. Some of the settings affect  
the correct operation of the system.  
Installation programming  
Before you attempt to program the Companion sets,  
familiarize yourself with the Programming section of the  
Modular ICS Installer Guide. The section explains the four  
types of passwords and the menus each password can  
access.Not that that the Companion prompts are only visible  
through the MICS-XC software.  
For information about Companion set programming using the  
System Coordinator and Basic passwords, refer to the  
Modular ICS Companion System Coordinator Guide.  
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Programming tools  
As with all Modular ICS programming, you can use a T7316  
Business Series Terminal or an M7310 or M7324 Norstar set  
to perform the programming.  
In this book, all processes requiring dialpad buttons are  
presented in the Business Series Terminal button icons. If you  
are using one of the other telephones, use the appropriate  
overlay, and then refer to the table below for corresponding  
button faces:  
T7000, T7100, T7208, M7100, M7208,  
Button Name  
T7316  
M7310, M7324  
Feature  
Hold  
ƒ
˙
Volume Control  
Release  
®
Programming overlays are included with the Programming  
Record.  
The Norstar Programming Record  
The Programming Record provides a convenient way to  
record what you have programmed. There is a special section  
for Companion-specific records that includes charts for  
recording the handset information and the base station  
information.  
Photocopy pages from the record, as necessary.  
Exiting programming  
Norstar stores your changes automatically as soon as you alter  
any settings.  
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When you have completed your programming session, press  
. The display briefly reads End of session.  
Viewing your programming updates  
If any of the changes you have made to programming have not  
immediately taken effect, you see an UPDATE display button  
when you leave programming. The display shows you how  
many telephones have not been currently updated due to the  
system being busy with other programming or the telephone is  
in use.  
Press DNs to see the specific sets where programming changes  
have not been updated. Items disappear from the list as they  
are updated, and UPDATE disappears once all changes are  
complete.  
Template defaults  
This section describes only the defaults that apply to  
Companion programming. For all other default settings, refer  
to Programming Record.  
Note: (U.S. only). Before registering Companion portable  
telephones you must first obtain and enter a certain  
number of portable credit keys. Also keep in mind,  
before the base stations can be recognized by the XC  
system, you must obtain and enter a UTAM Activation  
Key. Please refer to Software keys (U.S. only) on page  
67 before setting up your wireless system.  
Companion defaults  
Setting  
Default  
Startup defaults  
MICS-XC template  
Start DN  
PBX  
221 (may be different for upgraded systems)  
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Setting  
Default  
Passwords defaults  
Reg. pswd  
72346 (RADIO)  
System programming  
Registration  
Registration  
Portable DNs  
N
Availble  
Radio data  
Re-evaluation  
Status  
Required  
Schedule  
Not scheduled  
Radio credits (U.S.  
only)  
No defaults assigned  
Radios  
Cell Assignment  
Antenna Type  
Unassigned  
Internal  
Cells  
Cell radios  
Cell nghbrs  
Cell rad nghbrs  
Unassigned  
Unassigned  
Unassigned  
Note: DID Companion defaults are the same as PBX defaults.  
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Startup programming  
Before you perform Companion programming, your system  
should be running and configured.  
Startup programming is explained in the Modular ICS  
Installer Guide.  
Startup erases programming.  
Startup erases any existing programmed data,  
and resets the system to factory defaults.  
Performing Startup  
1. Enter the Startup access code from a M7310, M7324 or  
T7316 telephone dialpad, by pressing  
which is the same as  
.
To be accepted, the Startup code must be entered no later  
than 15 minutes after the Norstar system has been powered  
up.  
If 15 minutes have elapsed since you powered up the  
system, turn system power off and on, to prepare for the  
Startup process.  
2. Enter the Installer password. The default is  
which is the same as  
.
Tip - The Installer password shown is the default  
normally used for Startup. For a system which has  
already been programmed, the Installer password might  
have been changed in programming and recorded in the  
Programming Record.  
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Changing the default template  
After entering the Startup access code and Installer password  
the display shows Reset memory?.  
1. Press YES to select a default template. The display shows  
the current template.  
2. Press CHANGE to choose the appropriate template.  
Changing template resets programming.  
If you change your system template, your  
programming will be reset.  
Entering programming  
After performing Startup, use programming to change default  
settings as required.  
Headings and subheadings in programming help you to keep  
track of where you are.  
Companion programming falls under System prgrming and  
has the following subheadings:  
Registration  
Radio data  
lets you enable and disable registration and  
verify which portable DNs are available  
lets you view and change cell and radio  
settings  
For other programming operations refer to Modular ICS  
Installer Guide.  
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Entering programming for system coordinators  
The person on staff who is in charge of making changes on the  
Norstar system is called the system coordinator. The everyday  
Companion programming done by system coordinators is  
described in Modular ICS Companion System Coordinator  
Guide.  
Some system coordinators need to be able to program more  
advanced settings and functions in order to carry out the day-  
to-day requests and upkeep of the Norstar system. These  
coordinators are usually dedicated communications specialists  
who work with large Norstar systems or other telephone  
systems like PBX or Centrex.  
By using a special password, a system coordinator can see and  
change many, but not all, of the programming settings used by  
an installer. In this guide, programming that can be changed  
only by an installer is marked in the heading. If you are  
programming using the System Coordinator Plus password,  
you do not see these items when you move through  
programming.  
1. Press  
Password:.  
which is the same as  
. The display shows  
2. Enter the System Coordinator Plus password. The default  
password is SCPLUS (727587). The display shows  
Terminals&Sets. Three triangular indicators º appear  
on the vertical display between the rows of buttons.  
3. Place the programming overlay over the buttons pointed to  
by the indicators º.  
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Entering programming using other passwords  
A set of the most often used headings and subheadings is  
available by using a System Coordinator password. This level  
of access is designed for the average user who takes care of the  
day-to-day changes to the Norstar system, but who does not  
need to use more advanced programming. The default  
password is ADMIN (23646).  
Norstar features  
Refer to Modular ICS Companion System Coordinator Guide  
for a complete list of features supported on Companion  
portables.  
Portable features  
For information about the features of your handsets, refer to  
the Portable Telephone User Guide that is supplied with your  
portable.  
External paging system (customer supplied)  
Tip - The external paging feature is supported on the  
Companion portable telephone. For more information on  
paging with a Norstar supported portable telephone, see  
Modular ICS Installer Guide.  
Registration password  
Before anyone can begin making portable telephone calls, the  
portable telephones must be registered for use with the Norstar  
system. The recommended steps are as follows:  
1. Change the registration password for your system.  
2. Enable registration for the system.  
3. Confirm the availability of directory numbers (DNs) for  
each Companion portable telephone.  
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4. Individually register each Companion portable telephone.  
5. Disable registration for the system.  
Changing the Registration password  
To ensure unauthorized portables are not registered to your  
system, a separate level of password access is provided. You  
can, and should, set your own password to prevent  
unauthorized handsets from registering on your system. You  
can change the Registration password in Passwords.  
Change password to avoid incorrect  
registration.  
To ensure accurate registration, change the  
Registration password before registering any  
portables. If there is another wireless system in  
radio range, and both systems have the same  
Registration password and registration enabled,  
you may accidentally register on the other  
system.  
The default Registration password is RADIO  
(‡¤‹›fl).  
Use CHANGE, the dialpad and OK to program the Registration  
password.  
Record the password in the Programming Record.  
Tip - You can choose any combination of one to six  
digits. It is easier to remember the password if the digits  
spell a word. Provide this password only to selected  
personnel to prevent unauthorized access to  
programming. The implications of such access may  
include the rearrangement of line assignments, which  
could affect the operation of the Norstar system.  
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Companion programming  
Companion programming is found under the System  
programming heading. It includes the following subheadings:  
Registration  
Software Keys are required to activate  
wireless capabilities (U.S. only).  
To take advantage of the wireless capabilities  
available to your Norstar system, you must first  
enable a certain number of portable credits using  
Software Keys purchased through Nortel  
Networks. Keys are obtained and entered into the  
system by the installer. For more detailed  
information on enabling Norstar Companion,  
refer to the Software keys (U.S. only) on page 67.  
You must enable registration for the entire Norstar system to  
allow individual portables to register.  
The options are Yes (Y) and No (N).  
Yes indicates that Registration is enabled.  
No is the default and indicates that Registration is not  
enabled.  
Use and CHANGE to enable or disable registration.  
Press CREDITS (U.S. only) to view the credits available.  
Registration should normally be disabled.  
For security reasons, and to prevent  
unauthorized users from being registered to your  
system, set registration to N when you have  
finished registering the portables.  
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Portable DNs  
Once registration is enabled for your Norstar Companion  
system, a series of extension numbers (637 to 696)  
automatically becomes available for registration. Check that  
an extension number is still available before registering a  
portable telephone to it.  
Tip - The extension numbers are based on a system  
with three-digit DNs. If your system has more, the first  
number will be repeated.  
However, your system may also have a different starting  
DN (default 221), so these extensions will reflect that  
difference.  
If the extension number shows a status of Available, that  
extension number is ready for registering a Companion  
portable telephone.  
If the extension number shows a status of Registered, a  
Companion portable telephone is already registered to that  
extension number. In this case, you can either pick a  
different extension number, or de-register the current  
portable telephone. You must perform deregistration at the  
portable and in either an Installer or System Coordinator  
programming session.  
Press to view registered and available DNs.  
Note: The DN range 637 to 696 can be used by either portable  
telephones or ISDN S-loops. You can assign all 60 of  
the DNs to S-loops and none to portable telephones.  
You can assign up to 30 DNs to portable telephones,  
leaving 30 for S-loops. Within these two limits you can  
choose a combination of ISDN and portable telephone  
DNs. For more information, refer to Modular ICS  
Installer Guide.  
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Deregistering a portable  
Deregister an extension number when:  
the portable must be replaced due to loss or breakage  
the owner departs and you want to assign the handset to  
someone else with a different telephone number  
Press and DEREG to deregister a DN.  
Tip - This procedure does not clear the registration data  
in the portable. You must also deregister from the  
portable telephone itself using on-the-air deregistration.  
For instructions, see the Portable Telephone  
Registration Instructions or Deregistering the C3050 on  
page 83.  
Radio data  
Note: (U.S. only). Before registering Companion portable  
telephones you must first obtain and enter a certain  
number of portable credit keys. Also, before the base  
stations can be recognized by the MICS-XC system,  
you must obtain and enter a UTAM Activation Key.  
Please refer to Software keys (U.S. only) on page 67 of  
this document before setting up your wireless system.  
Re-evaluation  
Re-evaluation automatically assigns the base station radios to  
cells and determines which cells are neighbors. When adding  
or removing base stations, Re-evaluation needs to be applied  
to the system.  
Schedule re-evaluation during slow periods.  
Plan on conducting a re-evaluation of your  
Norstar Companion when the system is not busy  
with calls. Wireless calls may be lost during the  
re-evaluation process.  
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After installing Norstar Companion components and obtaining  
the proper number of UTAM activation keys (see Software  
keys (U.S. only) on page 67), you need to verify that wireless  
re-evaluation has occurred. Alarm code messages can be used  
to indicate whether or not wireless re-evaluation has occurred:  
Alarm  
Definition  
Re-eval in progress  
Re-eval complete  
Re-eval occurred?  
No  
21  
22  
23  
Yes  
No  
Cell configured.  
Failed to come on line  
Please refer to the Alarm and Event Code Manual for more  
information on alarm messages and the actions that should be  
taken to resolve any problems.  
Re-evaluation Status  
Press to see the Re-evaluation status. If the display  
reads required, you can carry out the re-evaluation by  
pressing CONTINUE and following the prompts.  
Re-evaluation Schedule  
This setting allows you to select whether to proceed or to  
schedule the next Re-evaluation.  
The default setting is Not scheduled. If you want to schedule  
a re-evaluation, press CHANGE. You can begin re-evaluation by  
pressing NOW, or schedule re-evaluation by pressing LATER.  
You are prompted to enter a time and date.  
Radios  
Radio programming settings apply to base stations.  
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Radio credits (U.S. only)  
the total number of radio credits. Verify that the total number  
of radio credits is enough to support the system you have just  
installed. The number of radio credits must be double the  
number of base stations you have installed. If the total number  
of radio credits is not enough for the system, you may need to  
obtain additional credits. See Software keys (U.S. only) on  
page 67.  
Cell Assignment  
A cell is the area covered by one or more radios in close  
proximity. As you move around your office, while on a call  
with your portable, the call is handed off from one cell to  
another. A call on a portable can be handed off from one cell  
to another only if those cells are programmed as neighbors.  
The Norstar system automatically assigns cell neighbors and  
re-evaluates the cell-to-cell configuration when base stations  
are added or removed.  
This setting allows you to determine if a base station radio is  
assigned to a cell in the Companion system.  
Press and enter the radio number to see the radio  
setting: Assigned or Unassigned or select LIST to see all in  
sequence.  
Antenna Type  
Installer password required  
This setting allows you to select the type of antenna to use for  
each base station in a system.  
Press and enter the five-digit radio number or  
select LIST to see all in sequence.  
Use CHANGE to select the appropriate setting: Internal or  
External.  
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Cells  
Cell programming allows you to examine the cell radio and  
cell neighbor configuration. Choose the cell you want to  
examine by pressing and the cell number (01 to 32)  
or select LIST to see all in sequence. When in the list mode,  
there is a softkey that allows you to FIND a specific cell  
number.  
From a specific cell number, select to see all Cell  
radios, Cell neighbors and Cell radio neighbors.  
Cell radios  
This sub-heading allows you to view the five-digit number of  
any radios assigned to this cell.  
For example, if radio 07012 is in the cell, the display shows  
07012 asgned. Press and enter the five-digit  
radio number to view the setting: Assigned orUnassigned.  
Select LIST to see all in sequence. Select SCAN to go to the list  
or next radio with a setting Assigned.  
Cell nghbrs  
This sub-heading allows you to view the two-digit number of  
any cells that border a particular cell in a system. You can then  
remove any of them or add more cells. Press and  
enter the cell number to see the settings: Assigned or  
Unassigned. Select LIST to see each neighbor in sequence.  
Select SCAN to see the first/next cell Assigned.  
For example cell 01, the display shows Nghbr:03 and  
Nghbr:04. This means that cells 03 and 04 have been assigned  
as cell neighbors.  
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Cell rad nghbrs  
This sub-heading allows you to view the two-digit number of  
any cells that border a particular cell in a system, these are  
called cell neighbors. As well, you can view any cells that  
border the cell neighbors. Press and enter the cell  
number to see the settings: Assigned or Unassigned. Select  
LIST to see each neighbor in sequence. Select SCAN to see the  
first/next cell Assigned.  
For example cell 01, the display shows Rad nghbr:03,  
Rad nghbr:04, and Rad nghbr:11. Cell 11 does not appear as  
a cell neighbor (see the example under Cell nghbr), so it must  
be a neighbor of cell 03 or 04.  
System logical identifier (LID)  
This setting allows you to change the code by which the  
system identifies itself to portables and which the portables  
use to request service from the system. The default setting is  
randomly generated by the system at start-up. When the  
system logical identifier (LID) is changed, all portables must  
register again.  
When changing the system LID, you can enter any  
hexadecimal number between 0500 and FFFE.  
Note: Hexadecimal characters can only range from 0 to 9 and  
A to E.)  
Changing system LID de-registers all  
portables.  
If you change the system LID, you invalidate the  
registration of all the portables in the system.  
Portables must be re-registered before they can  
be used.  
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There are only two reasons to modify the system LID.  
The site has multiple systems, and you want users to be  
able to move from system to system without changing slots  
on their portable telephones. All systems must be set to the  
same system LID.  
Two systems that are located near each other were  
accidentally assigned the same system LID. Users of one  
system can access the other system.  
Note: This highly unlikely situation could occur, for  
example, in an office building occupied by multiple  
organizations.  
Use and CHANGE to modify the System LID.  
Software keys (U.S. only)  
The United States FCC has appointed UTAM Inc. as the body  
responsible for coordinating and verifying the installation or  
relocation of unlicensed, personal wireless communication  
devices. To comply with UTAM Inc., Norstar uses keys and  
credits to control user capacity and to ensure system location  
verification. These software keys and credits are required to  
activate Norstar Companion services on a new or upgraded  
system. The credits should have been purchased at the time the  
order was placed.  
Base stations must be installed and powered first.  
Base stations must be installed and powered before  
entering any UTAM Activation Keys. Verify that the base  
station LED status is solid red and green before entering  
any UTAM keys. Failure to follow the correct order of  
UTAM key entry may result in a disabled Norstar  
Companion system.  
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Call Nortel Networks Customer Response Center at  
1-800-321-2649 to verify that you have approval  
from UTAM Inc. when initially installing wireless  
equipment or relocating wireless equipment.  
Failure to receive approval prevents you from enabling  
wireless communication on the Companion system.  
You must provide the Companion ID each time you are  
requesting codes or credits.  
A disabled wireless system means that base stations  
and portables are not operational, but registration  
information is retained. These devices may be  
reactivated by returning the system to its previous  
configuration or by entering a UTAM Recovery Key. A  
new system is activated by entering a UTAM Activation  
Key.  
The Software keys can be obtained and entered using the  
following steps.  
Step 1: Obtain the Companion ID  
The Companion ID Label is sent to each customer once radio  
credits have been purchased. In order to implement the credits  
and take advantage of the Norstar Companion capability, you  
must obtain two sets of keys. One is the Credit Key and the  
other is the UTAM Activation Key. The keys are available by  
calling the Nortel Customer Response Center. You must  
provide the following information as shown on the  
Companion ID label:  
your Companion ID number  
the zip code  
the number of radio credits already purchased (if  
applicable)  
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Programming / 69  
Step 2: Obtain the System Identification Number  
Obtain the System ID (SysID) by pressing  
, or  
on any programming set.  
This information is also available by accessing Software  
keys in an Installer programming session:  
1. Place the programming overlay on an M7310, M7324, or  
T7316 telephone.  
2. Press  
Password:.  
. The display reads  
3. Enter the most recent Installer password. The display reads  
Terminals&Sets.  
4. Press until the display reads Software keys.  
5. Press The display reads SysID: followed by  
the unique System Identification Number.  
6. Press to continue in Software keys or  
to  
exit.  
Record the Companion ID and the SysID in the Modular ICS  
Programming Record.  
Step 3: Call the Nortel Customer Response Center  
1. To obtain your two sets of keys call the Nortel Networks  
Customer Response Center at:1-800-321-2649.  
2. Follow the voice prompts for Norstar products. When you  
are asked for the information concerning your request,  
provide the following:  
the Companion ID (on the label);  
the customers zip code (on the label); and  
the System ID (see Step 1).  
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3. Indicate the number of radio credits you require. You need  
two credits for every base station in your system.  
4. You are given two keys, the UTAM Activation Key and  
the Credit Key. The keys consist of three separate numeric  
UTAM Activation Key  
This key activates wireless capability for a new system or a  
system upgrade which involves base stations. The software  
recognizes base station radios as Radio credits. There are  
two radios for each Norstar Companion base station. See  
Radio credits (U.S. only) on page 64 for information on  
viewing the available number of radio credits.  
Portable Credit Key  
This key predefines the maximum number of portables that  
can be registered to the system. Systems can only register as  
many portables as there are available Portable Credits. A  
maximum of 60 Companion portable telephones may be  
registered.  
Record your keys in the Programming  
Record.  
In the case of an upgrade, you receive new keys.  
You need the old and new keys to re-activate the  
system following a system restart.  
Step 4: Enter the keys  
You may enter the keys in either order: UTAM Activation Key  
first or Credit Key first. Keys are entered by first accessing  
Software keys in a programming session.  
1. Press . The display reads SysID:.  
2. Press . The display reads Password keys.  
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3. Press . The display reads Key 1:_.  
4. Enter the 8 digit password number for Key 1. UseBKSP to  
make corrections. The display reads Key 2:_.  
5. Enter the eight-digit password number for Key 2. Proceed  
as above until you have finished entering Key 3. The  
display reads Entry successful.  
6. Repeat steps 3 through 5 for the other key.  
7. Pressuntil the display reads Software keys or  
to exit.  
The system automatically starts reevaluation and the  
display shows Re-Eval in prog. , Re-Eval complete,  
System online, as the reevaluation runs its course.  
Note: If the UTAM Activation Code entry is unsuccessful, the  
display shows Invalid code. If this happens, reenter  
the code or call Nortel Customer Response Center at  
1-800-321-2649 for assistance.  
Step 5: Configure base stations and portables  
Once you have entered the required keys to activate the base  
stations and to obtain enough portable credits, you can proceed  
with programming these items with the MICS-XC system.  
Configure your base stations  
Companion base stations are recognized by the MICS-XC  
system once the UTAM activation keys have been entered. To  
verify whether or not the base stations have been properly  
recognized, see Radio data on page 62 for information on the  
re-eval process.  
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Register your Companion portables  
Norstar Companion Portable telephones are added to the  
system using the portable registration process. Refer to the  
Modular ICS Companion System Coordinator Guide for more  
information on registering Companion portables.  
Tip - If your system has been powered down for an  
extended period of time your System ID may have  
changed. Contact the Nortel Networks Customer  
Response Center to obtain a UTAM Regression Key.  
If your Norstar Companion system seems disabled (all  
keys were input but base stations and portables are not  
operational), contact the Northern Customer Response  
Center to obtain a UTAM Recovery Key.  
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Registering individual portables  
Registering the C3060  
The following section describes the procedures involved in  
registering Companion C3060 portable telephones. To register  
each portable with the Norstar system, you must do two things:  
Register the portables by entering the Registration  
password on each one.  
Verify that the portable functions correctly.  
C3060 Icons  
The following table identifies the C3060 portable telephone  
icons:  
C3060  
m
k
i
m
Icon function  
Mute button  
Hang up button  
Answer button  
Feature button  
Telephone directory button  
Service directory button  
l
j
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To register the C3060  
1. Turn on registration for your system.  
2. Press m ***. The display shows ADMINISTRATION  
and three softkeys, SYS, PINFO, DATA.  
3. Press SYS. The display shows WIRELESS SYSTEMS.  
Note: Wireless Systems is a registration list of names for up  
to six different systems. If the list is full, and you must  
add another system, de-register an existing system  
name.  
4. Press ADD to establish a radio link. The display briefly  
shows Adding SYSTEM: (next system number). If ADD,  
not available, start over at step 1 again.  
The display shows Pswd: for an established radio link.  
The display shows No connection for a radio link not  
established.  
5. Enter the registration password. The default password is  
72346 (RADIO). The display shows DN:.  
The display shows Invld Pswd for a wrong password.  
6. Enter the three-digit Directory Number (DN) between 637  
and 696. The display shows Enter name.  
The display shows Invld DN when the DN is wrong.  
The display shows Reg failed when the registration fails.  
If you try to register the C3060 to the same system twice,  
the display shows the registered name. For example  
Registered as NORTEL 1.  
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7. Enter up to 16 characters for the system name. For  
example, NORTEL 1.  
Press the dial pad key until the letter you need appears on  
the display. For example, press key 5 three times to display  
the letter L.  
Press SPACE to add a blank space to the name.  
Press BKSP to delete the previous character.  
Press > if the next letter is on the same button.  
8. Press SAVE . The display shows the registered name. For  
example, NORTEL 1 registered .  
9. Turn off registration for your system.  
To confirm that the C3060 is registered  
1. Select the system you just registered.  
a. Press k to power off the portable, and press k  
again to power on the portable.  
If the display shows the system name that you just  
registered, proceed to step 2.  
If the display shows a different system name or No system  
selected, then:  
b. Press m ***.  
c. Press SYS.  
d. Press , or . until the display shows the system  
name you just registered.  
e. Press SELCT. Then press OK or END to exit  
Administration.  
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2. Make a call.  
a. Press i. You hear dial tone, and the display shows  
LINK. If you do not hear dial tone, check that you have  
selected the correct system and that the associated desk  
telephone is idle or register the portable again.  
b. Dial the number of a working telephone. The telephone  
must ring to confirm the registration.  
3. Receive a call.  
a. If the portable has the same extension number as a desk  
telephone, make sure the desk telephone is idle and Call  
Forward is not active.  
b. On another working telephone, dial the telephone  
number of the registered portable. The portable must  
ring to confirm the registration.  
If you do not hear dial tone, or if the portable does not ring,  
refer to Troubleshooting. If you continue to experience  
difficulty registering the portable, contact your distributor.  
Deregistering the C3060  
You can deregister the C3060 two ways:  
from the portable  
from the Administration Terminal  
If you are in radio range of the system deregistering the C3060  
from the portable clears registration information stored in the  
portable and the system. For example, you may want to  
deregister the portable before you assign it to another DN on  
the same system.  
Deregistering the C3060 from the Administration Terminal  
does not clear registration data from the portable. Use this  
method if the portable were lost or stolen or if you want to  
assign it to another system.  
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Registering individual portables / 77  
If a portable is registered on other systems, it will still be  
available on those systems. You deregister one system at a  
time.  
Note: If you are out of range of the system, this procedure  
clears registration data only from the portable.  
1. Press m ***. The display shows ADMINISTRATION  
and three softkeys, SYS, PINFO, DATA.  
2. Press SYS. The display shows WIRELESS SYSTEMS.  
3. Press ERASE . The display shows Erase item? .  
4. Press OK . The display shows Deregistering... and then  
Item erased.  
Measuring RSSI for a C3060  
The Receive Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) is a  
measurement of the signal strength the base station receives  
from the portable. The strongest RSSI value the display shows  
is -44 dBm. The weakest RSSI value the display shows is  
approximately -94 to -100 dBm.  
Measuring undirected RSSI  
You can measure the signal strength between a portable and a  
system-selected base station using undirected RSSI.  
1. Press m. The display shows MENU.  
2. Press , or . until the display shows Feature  
request.  
3. Press SELCT . The display shows Feature: .  
4. Press 8 9 8. The display shows the radio ID of  
the base station to which the portable is linked, followed  
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by the signal strength and power mode. For example,  
14112 - 67.  
Hand-off occurs normally between the cells.  
Note: In this example, the module is 14, the port is 11and the  
radio is 2. The signal strength measured by the base  
station is -67 dBm.  
5. To end the connection, press k.  
Measuring directed RSSI  
You may want to measure the RSSI between a portable and a  
specific base station radio. For example, you may suspect that  
one of the two radios in a base station is not working properly.  
You can also use directed RSSI to prevent hand-off while you  
find a cell edge. To measure the RSSI of a specific radio, you  
must be in range of two base stationsthe one you want to  
measure and another base station.  
Note: You cannot measure the directed RSSI of both radios in  
the base station at the same time.  
Before you measure directed RSSI, use the Programming  
Record to find and note the following:  
the five-digit ID of the base station radio you want to  
measure. Do this by mapping the base station location to  
the TCM port.  
The first four digits indicate the TCM port to which the  
base station is connected.  
The last digit indicates the number of the radio on the base  
station.  
For example, the number 03142 on the base station is  
connected to TCM port 0314, and 2 is the radio number.  
The number might be printed on a label attached to the  
base station mounting bracket.  
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the radio IDs of all other base stations in the same location  
1. Follow steps 1 to 5 of Measuring undirected RSSI on page  
77.  
If the display shows the ID of a base station neighboring  
the one you want to measure, proceed to step 2.  
If the display shows the ID of the base station you want to  
measure, move out of the cell boundary range so that hand-  
off occurs and then continue with step 2. To end the  
undirected RSSI connection, press k.  
2. Press m. The display shows MENU.  
3. Press , or . until the display shows Feature  
request.  
4. Press SELCT . The display shows Feature: .  
5. Press 8 9 9.  
6. Enter the five-digit ID code for the base station radio you  
want to measure. This mode displays the radio ID of the  
base station to which the portable is linked, followed by  
the signal strength and power mode. For example, 14112  
- 67.  
Hand-off does not occur as you move between the cell  
boundaries. The link drops when you move out of range.  
Note: In this example, the module is 14, the port is 11 and the  
radio is 2. The signal strength measured by the base  
station is -67 dBm.  
7. To end the connection, press k.  
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Registering the C3050  
The following section describes the procedures involved in  
registering Companion C3050 portable telephones. To register  
each portable with the Norstar system, you must do two things:  
Register the portables by entering the Registration  
password on each one.  
Verify that the portable functions correctly.  
C3050 Icons  
Some C3050 portable telephone icons for Canada and the  
United States are different but have the same functions. The  
following table identifies these icons:  
C3050 Canada or  
C3050 Rev 2 US  
Icon function  
C3050 US Rev 1  
Mute button  
m
e
L
F
D
µ
´
Ò
Ï
Î
Hang up button  
Answer button  
Menu button  
Telephone directory  
button  
To register the C3050  
1. Turn on registration for your system.  
2. Open the portable flap. The portable displays the current  
system name or No system selected for two seconds.  
3. Press Í. The portable displays WIRELESS SYSTEMS.  
Your portable can be registered to a maximum of nine  
different systems.  
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4. Press the ADD key to establish a radio link. The portable  
displays Adding SYSTEM:# for two seconds, then it  
displays Pswd:.  
If a radio link is not established, the portable displays  
No connection. Close the flap, and repeat the procedure  
from step 1.  
5. Enter the Registration password. The default is  
¶™£¢§(RADIO). The portable displays  
DN:.  
If the registration password is not correct, the portable  
displays Invld Pswd. Close the flap and repeat the  
procedure from step 1.  
6. Enter the DN (between 637 and 696). The portable  
displays Enter name.  
If the DN is incorrect, the portable displays Invld DN. If  
the registration fails, the portable displays Reg failed.  
If you try to register the C3050 to the same system twice,  
the portable displays the registered name, for example  
Registered as NORTEL 1.  
7. Enter up to 16 characters for the system name, for example  
NORTEL 1. If you are registering to only one system, use the  
portable telephone users name.  
Press the key that has the letter. For example, to enter A,  
press , to enter B, press ™™.  
Press SPACE to add a blank space to the name.  
Press BKSP to remove a mistake.  
Press ¯or ˘to move the cursor backward or forward.  
8. Press SAVE. The portable displays the registered name, for  
example NORTEL 1 registered.  
9. Turn off registration for your system.  
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To confirm that the C3050 is registered  
1. Close, then open the portable flap.  
If the portable displays the system name that you just  
registered, proceed to step 5.  
If the portable displays a different system name, or No  
system selected, proceed to step 2.  
2. Press Í. The portable displays WIRELESS SYSTEMS.  
3. Press the scroll keys (or ) until the system name  
is displayed.  
4. Press SELCT (or OK if the correct system is already  
selected).  
5. Press Òor L. You hear a dial tone, and the portable  
displays [.  
6. If you do not hear a dial tone, check that you have selected  
the correct system and try to register the portable again.  
7. Close the flap on the portable, and set the Ringer Control  
Switch to g.  
8. If the portable is twinned with a desk telephone, make sure  
the desk telephone is idle and Call Forward is not active.  
9. On another working telephone, dial the telephone number  
of the registered portable. If the portable rings, it is  
functioning properly.  
If you do not hear a dial tone, or if the portable does not ring,  
refer to the Troubleshooting section in this guide. If you still  
cannot register the portable, contact your system supplier.  
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Deregistering the C3050  
You can deregister the C3050 in two ways:  
from the portable  
from the administration set  
You can deregister the portable to clear information stored in  
the portable and the system. To do this, you must be within the  
coverage area. For example, you may want to deregister the  
portable before you assign it to another DN.  
You can also deregister a portable using the Norstar  
administration set. You could use this method if the portable  
was lost or stolen, or if you wanted to assign it to another  
system. This procedure does not clear registration data from  
the portable.  
If the portable is registered on other systems, it is still available  
on those systems. You deregister from one system at a time.  
To deregister the C3050  
1. Open the flap on the portable.  
2. Press Í. The portable displays WIRELESS SYSTEMS and  
ADD.  
Note: Do not select ADD.  
3. Press the scroll keys (or ) to display the system  
name that you want to deregister.  
4. Press ERASE. The portable displays Erase item?.  
5. Press OK. The portable displays Deregistering... and  
then Item erased.  
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Measuring RSSI for a C3050  
The Receive Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) is a  
measurement of the signal strength the base station receives  
from the portable. The base station controls the power  
transmitting mode of the portable. When the base station  
receives a weak signal, it instructs the portable to transmit in  
high-power. When the base station receives a strong signal, it  
instructs the portable to transmit in low-power. The strongest  
RSSI value the portable displays is-45 dBm (in the US) and  
-44 dBm (in Canada). The weakest RSSI value the portable  
displays is approximately -94 to -100 dBm.  
To measure undirected RSSI  
You can measure the signal strength between a portable and a  
system-selected base station radio using undirected RSSI.  
1. Open the portable flap.  
2. Press Òor L.  
3. Press °•ª•. The portable displays the radio  
ID of the base station that the portable is linked to,  
followed by the signal strength, for example 03142 - 54.  
Hand-off occurs normally between the cell boundaries.  
In this example, the module is 03, the port is 14, and the  
radio is 2. The signal strength measured by the base station  
is -54 dBm.  
4. To end the connection, press ´or e or close the  
flap.  
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Measuring directed RSSI  
You may want to measure the RSSI between a portable and a  
specific base station radio. For example, you may suspect that  
one of the two radios in a base station is not working properly.  
You can also use directed RSSI to prevent hand-off while you  
find a cell edge. To measure the RSSI of a specific radio, you  
must be in range of two base stationsthe one you want to  
measure and another base station.  
You cannot measure the directed RSSI of both radios in the  
base station at the same time.  
Before you begin to measure directed RSSI  
Use the Companion Provisioning Record to find the  
following:  
the five-digit ID of the base station radio you want to  
measure, by mapping the base station location to the time  
compression multiplex (TCM) port. The first four digits  
indicate the TCM port to which the base station is  
connected. The last digit indicates the number of the radio  
on the base station. For example, the number 03142 on the  
base station is connected to TCM port 0314, and 2 is the  
radio number. The number may be printed on a label  
affixed to the lower right corner of the base station  
mounting bracket.  
the radio IDs of all other base stations in the same location.  
To measure directed RSSI using your portable  
1. Repeat steps 1 to 3 of To measure undirected RSSI on page  
84.  
2. When the portable displays the base station ID you want to  
measure, move out of the cell boundary range so that hand-  
off occurs, and press ´ or e.  
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3. Press Òor L.  
4. Press °•ªª.  
5. Enter the five-digit ID code for the base station radio you  
want to measure. The portable displays this ID followed by  
the signal strength, for example 03142 - 54. Hand-off  
does not occur as you move between the cell boundaries.  
The link drops when you move out of range.  
In this example, the module is 03, the port is 14, and the  
radio is 2. The signal strength measured by the base station  
is -54 dBm.  
6. To end the connection, press ´, e or close the flap.  
Registering the C3020 (Canada only)  
The following section describes the procedures involved in  
registering Companion C3020 portable telephones. To register  
each portable with the Norstar system, you must do two things:  
Register the portables by entering the Registration  
password on each one.  
Verify that the portable functions properly.  
To register the C3020  
1. On the Administration set, turn on registration in a general  
programming session.  
2. On the portable, press s, then press m.  
3. Press o.  
4. Check the portable display.  
If the portable has space for another system, the display  
shows Office n: Free.  
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If the display does not show Office n: Free., follow the  
procedures in Deregistering the C3020 (Canada only) on  
page 88 to overwrite the system number then return to step  
2 of this procedure.  
5. Press s, then press m. The display shows  
Registering....  
6. Next, enter the Registration password when the display  
shows Pswd:. The default is 7 2 3 4  
6 (RADIO).  
If the display does not clear after entering the password,  
then you may be using the wrong password.  
7. Wait for the display to clear. When it shows DN:, enter the  
internal number (637-666) you want to assign to the  
portable. When the display clears, it shows  
Reg'n complete.  
8. On the administration set, turn off registration in general  
programming, Companion, subheading Registration.  
To confirm that the C3020 is registered  
1. To check that the portable has a dial tone, press L.  
If you hear a dial tone, go to step 2.  
If you do not hear a dial tone, check that you have selected  
the correct system number and press Lagain. If you no  
not hear dial tone try to register the portable again.  
2. Make sure that the flap is closed and the Ringer Control  
Switch is in the bottom position. Make sure the portable  
telephone is idle and call forward is not active.  
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3. On a working telephone, dial the telephone number of the  
registered portable.  
If the portable rings, it is functioning properly.  
If the portable does not ring, try to register the portable  
again.  
If you do not hear a dial tone, or if the portable does not  
ring, refer to the Troubleshooting section in this guide.  
Deregistering the C3020 (Canada only)  
You can deregister the C3020 in two steps:  
from the portable  
from the administration set (For more information about  
using the Norstar administration set, see the Modular ICS  
System Coordinator Guide.)  
For example, you may want to deregister the portable before  
you assign it another number on the same system.  
You can also deregister a portable using the administration set.  
You could use this method if the portable was lost or stolen or  
if you wanted to assign it to another system. This procedure  
does not clear registration data from the portable.  
If the portable is registered on other systems, it is still available  
on those systems. You deregister one system at a time.  
To deregister the C3020  
1. Press s, then press m.  
2. Press o. The display shows Office n:.  
3. Press either s then #, or s then * until  
you display the system you want to deregister.  
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Registering individual portables / 89  
4. Press s, then press 0. The display shows  
Deregister?.  
5. Press s, then press 0 again. The display shows  
Deregistering... and then Deregistered.  
6. To continue using the portable, press r.  
Measuring RSSI for a C3020 (Canada only)  
The Receive Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) is a  
measurement of the signal strength the base station receives  
from the portable.  
The base station controls the power transmitting mode of the  
portable.  
When the base station receives a weak signal, it instructs  
the portable to transmit in high-power.  
When the base station receives a strong signal, it instructs  
the portable to transmit in low-power.  
The strongest RSSI value the portable displays is -44 dBm.  
The weakest RSSI value the portable displays is  
approximately -85 to -95 dBm.  
Receive Signal Strength Indicator overrides  
normal display.  
You cannot receive calls while measuring  
Receive Signal Strength Indicator.  
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90 / Registering individual portables  
Measuring undirected RSSI  
You may want to measure the Receive Signal Strength  
Indicator between a portable and a base station radio.  
1. Press L. Wait for dial tone.  
2. Press *. Enter the feature code: 8 9 8.  
The display shows the radio ID of the base station to which  
the portable is linked, followed by the signal strength, for  
example 03121 - 67. In this example, the module is 03,  
the port is 12, and the radio is 1. The signal strength is  
-67dBm.  
3. Read your measurement. Hand-off occurs normally.  
4. To end the connection, press ror close the flap.  
Measuring directed RSSI  
You may want to measure the Receive Signal Strength  
Indicator between a portable and a specific base station radio.  
For example, you may suspect that a radio in a base station is  
not working properly. You can also use directed Receive  
Signal Strength Indicator to prevent hand-off while you find a  
cell edge. To measure the Receive Signal Strength Indicator of  
a desired radio, you must be in range of two base stationsthe  
one you want to measure, and another base station.  
Receive Signal Strength Indicator applies to  
one radio in a base station.  
You cannot measure the directed Receive Signal  
Strength Indicator of the other radio in the base  
station to which you are connected.  
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Registering individual portables / 91  
Before you begin measuring directed RSSI  
Use the Companion Provisioning Record to find and note the  
following:  
the five-digit radio ID of the base station you want to  
measure, by mapping the base station location to the TCM  
port. The first four digits indicate the TCM port to which  
the base station is connected. The last digit indicates the  
number of the radio on the base station. For example, the  
number 03122 identifies radio 2 on the base station  
the radio IDs of all other base stations in the same location.  
Measuring directed RSSI using your portable  
1. Perform an undirected Receive Signal Strength Indicator  
by following steps 1 to 3 in To measure undirected RSSI  
on page 84. To direct the Receive Signal Strength  
Indicator to the other radio of the base station, move out of  
range until hand-off occurs before moving on to step 2.  
2. Press L. Wait for dial tone.  
3. Press * 8 9 9.  
4. Enter the five-digit ID code for the base station radio you  
want to measure. The display shows this ID followed by  
the signal strength, for example 03121 - 67. If you have  
not established a connection with the desired base station  
radio, you hear a tone when you hold the portable to your  
ear.  
5. Read your measurement. The system drops the link when  
you move out of range of your base station (no hand-off).  
6. To end the connection, press r, or close the flap.  
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92 / Registering individual portables  
After registering the portables  
When you have completed programming the system, use the  
following checklist to ensure you completed the required  
tasks.  
å
å
å
å
å
å
Register the portables.  
Verify Portable Credits.  
Ensure that you registered all the required portables.  
Verify that all portables are available for use.  
Test each portable to verify it is operating properly.  
Disable Master Registration when you have finished  
registering the portables.  
For the steps involved in operating a Norstar Companion  
portable, see the Companion Portable Telephone User Guide  
that is supplied with the portable.  
When you distribute the portables, tell the users that the  
portables are registered and give them the corresponding  
extension numbers.  
Tip - You can register a portable to more than one  
system. You cannot register a portable to more than one  
extension number per system. You cannot register more  
than one portable to one extension number.  
If a portable telephone is used in more than one Norstar  
or Companion system, the user must know which  
registration slot number was used to register the portable  
telephone with each system. It is preferable that each  
user register the system they use most in slot 1.  
If a portable telephone is lost or broken, you can  
deregister it from the system before replacing it with  
another portable telephone.  
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Testing  
Testing the Companion portable telephones  
You must register all portable telephones before testing them.  
For more detail on registering portable telephones, refer to  
Modular ICS Companion System Coordinator Guide and the  
Telephone Registration Instructions.  
1. Verify that the portable telephone is ON.  
2. Establish a connection to get internal dial tone. If no dial  
tone is present, the portable telephone may not be  
registered. Try to register the portable telephone again.  
3. Verify that the portable telephone is using the correct  
registration slot.  
4. Verify that the portable telephone can make a call.  
5. Verify that the portable telephone has been assigned the  
correct extension number by calling a wired telephone and  
viewing the line number displayed.  
Testing the base stations  
1. Verify that the ICS is ON.  
2. Verify that re-evaluation is complete.  
3. Verify that the base station has been powered up correctly  
by checking that the green light is ON and the red light is  
OFF.  
If the red light is flashing, it indicates that one of the  
following problems may exist:  
The base station is not connected to the ICS.  
The base station is faulty and should be replaced.  
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A solid red light indicates that both radios on the base  
station are busy, that the ICS is downloading data to the  
base stations, or that one or both radios have not been  
assigned to a cell.  
4. Using the directed Received Signal Strength Indication  
(RSSI) feature on a portable telephone verify that you can  
establish a link with every radio on the system while  
within the cell range of the radio.Using another portable,  
establish a second link with the other radio on the same  
base station and check that the red light is ON while both  
radios are active.  
Testing the system coverage  
Using the undirected Received Signal Strength Indication  
feature on a portable telephone, verify that the base stations are  
handing off calls and serving the coverage area as intended. To  
check valid handoff, move from one cell to another. As you do  
this the radio number shown on the portable telephone display  
changes.  
To test system coverage at critical points, follow these steps:  
1. Make a call. Move over the entire coverage area, including  
stairs, elevators and critical points, while maintaining the  
call on the portable. You should maintain good quality  
speech throughout the area you are moving in.  
2. Check that you can receive a call while at these critical  
points. If a significant hole in the coverage area is found  
and the base stations are working properly according to the  
above tests, refer to Companion Site Planning Guide. You  
may need to redeploy the base stations or add an additional  
cell.  
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Troubleshooting  
The following sections describe some basic troubleshooting  
techniques to try with a malfunctioning portable telephone or  
base station.  
Problems with a portable telephone  
1. Verify that the portable is compatible with the software  
version.  
2. Verify that the portable is ON and that the battery is not  
low, by checking the power indicator on the portable.  
3. If no dial tone is present:  
a. Verify that the dialtone is available from the ICS.  
b. The portable may not be registered. Try to register the  
portable refer to the Modular ICS Companion System  
Coordinator Guide.  
4. Check that the portable is using the correct registration  
slot.  
5. Verify that the portable has been assigned the correct  
internal number by calling it from another telephone.  
Problems with a base station  
1. Verify that the green light is ON.  
2. Verify that the red light is not solid.  
A solid red light indicates that both radios on the  
Companion base station are busy, that the ICS is  
downloading data to the base stations, or that one or both  
radios have not been assigned to a cell.  
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3. Verify that the red light is not flashing.  
The red light flashes for about 15 seconds when a base  
station powers up. This is normal. If the red light continues  
to flash, one of the problems may have occurred:  
The ICS or Station Module is not ON.  
The base station is not connected to the ICS or Station  
Module.  
The wiring to the base station is not correct.  
The TCM wiring length between the base station and  
the ICS or Station Module exceeds 1200 m.  
There is a faulty ICS, Station Module, or RPI.  
The two-way DC loop resistance of the power pairs  
between the Remote Power Interconnect (RPI) and the  
base station exceeds 75 ohms. Measure the loop  
resistance with an ohmmeter. If the resistance exceeds  
75 ohms, install a second power pair, or power the base  
station with a plug-top power supply.  
The base station is faulty.  
4. Verify that the power cord of the RPI is properly connected  
to a working AC outlet. If the base station is powered  
locally, verify that the power supply is properly connected  
to a working AC outlet and that the power supply cable is  
properly connected to the base station power connector  
5. If an external antenna is installed, verify that the external  
antenna coaxial cable is properly connected to the BNC  
connector of the base station and that the corresponding  
radio is programmed to have an external antenna (see  
Installing external antenna and lightning surge arrestor  
procedures for the United States of America on page 37).  
Note: Ensure there are not any bridge taps on the TCM.  
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Replacing a base station  
To replace a base station, you do not have to power down the  
ICS. When you replace a base station, no portable registration  
information is lost. After a short boot sequence, the base  
station should be functioning normally.  
To replace a base station, follow these steps:  
1. If the base station is powered locally, unplug the power  
supply from the AC outlet and unplug the power supply  
connector from the base station  
2. Remove the cover from thebase station mounting bracket.  
3. If an external antenna is installed, unplug its coaxial cable  
from the base station.  
4. Unplug the teledapt cable from the base station.  
5. While holding the base station, to prevent it from falling,  
apply upward pressure to the base station.  
6. Lift the base station away from the bracket.  
7. Carefully install the new base station onto the bracket.  
8. Gently press down to snap it into position.  
9. Reconnect the teledapt cable to the base station connector.  
10. Reconnect the power supply connector and external  
antenna coaxial cable to the connectors from which they  
were removed.  
11. If the base station is powered locally, plug the power  
supply into the AC outlet.  
The red light on each base station will flash for about  
15 seconds while powering up. This is normal.  
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Verifying Radio Credits (U.S. only)  
You need the programming template found at the front of the  
Modular ICS System Coordinator Guide.  
1. Press  
(
).  
2. Press  
(the default Installer password).  
3. Press until you reach System prgrming.  
4. Press once.  
5. Press until you see Companion.  
6. Press . The display shows Registration.  
7. Press until the display shows Radio credits.  
8. Press once. The display shows nnn  
Available. Press and the display shows  
nnn Total . Verify that the total number of Radio Credits  
is enough to support the system you have just installed.  
Note: The number of Radio Credits must be double the  
number of base stations you have installed. Each base  
station has two radios so each base station requires two  
credits.  
Note: As each base station is initialized the number of  
available Radio Credits will decrease accordingly.  
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Troubleshooting / 99  
Problems with an RPI  
To troubleshoot an RPI, follow these steps:  
1. Verify that the RPI is plugged into a working AC outlet.  
2. Verify that all the connections to the RPI, including the  
power cord, jumper lead, input and output, and so on, t are  
correct and secured.  
3. Verify the power supply:  
Verify the power cord fuse.  
Verify the green internal RPI light is on.  
Verify the base station green light is on.  
Verify that the red light is not solid. A solid red light  
indicates that both radios on the base station are busy,  
that the ICS is downloading data into the base stations,  
or that one or both radios have not been assigned to a  
cell.  
Verify that the red light is not flashing.The red light  
flashes for about 15 seconds when a base station is  
powered up. This is normal.  
4. If none of the base stations connected to the RPI , or to one  
of its power supply units, is functioning correctly, replace  
the RPI or power supply unit.  
Tip - The left power supply unit provides power through  
output connectors OK1 to OK8 or OBIX1 to OBIX8, and  
the right power supply unit provides power through OK9  
to OK16 or OBIX9 to OBIX16.  
If only one or a few of the base stations seem faulty,  
Problems with a base station on page 95.  
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100 / Troubleshooting  
Problems with wireless communication  
(U.S. only) If you are relocating a base station,  
call the Nortel Networks Customer Response  
Center at 1-800-321-2649 to verify that you have  
approval from UTAM Inc. Please have your  
System ID number ready when you call.  
Taking a base station out of service causes radio  
coverage to degrade.  
Obtaining a Recovery Key  
A disabled Norstar Companion system implies that base  
stations and portables are not operational. UTAM registering  
information is, however, retained.  
To reactivate Norstar Companion communication on a  
disabled system, you require a UTAM Recovery Key. To  
obtain and enter the Recovery Key, follow the procedures for  
the UTAM Activation Key explained in Software keys (U.S.  
only) on page 67.  
Obtaining a Regression Key (U.S. only)  
You may need a Regression Key if one of the following  
conditions occurs:  
a defective ICS is replaced  
an ICS has lost its System Identification Number (SysID)  
due to a power outage for more than 72 hours  
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Troubleshooting / 101  
If you need a Regression Key, follow these steps:  
1. Record the new System Identification Number once the  
system is powered up. See Step 2: Obtain the System  
Identification Number on page 69 for more information.  
2. Locate the following information in theMICS-XC  
Programming Record.  
the original SysID  
all previously entered radio and portable credit keys  
3. Call Nortel Networks Customer Response Center at  
1-800-321-2649 to request a Regression Key.  
4. Provide them with the original and new SysID,  
Companion ID, customer address and zip code. See  
Software keys (U.S. only) on page 67.  
5. Make a note of the new Regression Key.  
A Regression Key cannot be reused. Please do not record  
this Key in the Programming Record.  
6. Enter the Regression Key. Follow the same procedure for  
entering software keys on page 69.  
Once the keys have been entered, the previous SysID is  
restored.  
7. Re-enter all radio and portable credit keys recorded in  
Programming Record.  
8. Verify that the correct number of Radio Credits is  
available. Refer toVerifying Radio Credits (U.S. only) on  
page 98.  
9. Re-enter all programming data using information from the  
Programming Record.  
10. Reregister all portables.  
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Alarm codes  
For a complete list of Norstar alarms, consult the Norstar  
Alarm & Event Code Manual. Also consult the Modular ICS  
Installer Guide.  
Displays  
Example  
Meaning  
Possible causes and actions  
display  
Alarm: 21  
Wireless re-evaluation Scheduled or required re-evaluation  
in progress of wireless base stations in system  
Alarm: 22  
Alarm: 53  
Wireless re-evaluation Scheduled or required re-evaluation  
complete  
of wireless base stations in system  
A single radio has been  
removed from service  
due to an error. An  
accompanying event  
message indicates an  
explicit reason for the  
radio failure.  
Alarm: 54  
A software download to  
the base stations has  
started.  
Alarm: 55  
Alarm: 68  
The base station  
download is complete.  
An upgrade has been  
performed.  
A trunk or station module has been  
added to a system to which base  
stations are already connected. The  
base stations must be moved to the  
highest numbered ports on the  
system.  
Alarm: 200  
Alarm: 201  
Alarm: 202  
Insufficient radio  
credits  
Radio credits  
decreased  
UTAM key required  
(U.S. only) Valid UTAM Activation  
Key required. Radio data on page 62  
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Example  
display  
Meaning  
Possible causes and actions  
Alarm: 203  
UTAM test failed  
(U.S. only) System detected an  
incorrect configuration, possibly due  
to malfunctioning equipment.  
Alarm: 204  
Evaluation override is  
finished  
Alarm: 205  
Alarm: 206  
Disablement test active  
Disablement test is  
finished  
Alarm: 207  
Alarm: 208  
Alarm: 209  
System startup  
System online  
Demo system  
System initialization is beginning  
System initialization is finished  
Re-Eval  
required  
System Re-evaluation  
required  
This message occurs when a new  
base station is added to the system  
or is moved to a different port.  
Run System Reevaluation  
immediately or schedule a System  
Reevaluation. See Re-evaluation on  
page 62.  
Re-Eval  
recommended recommended  
System Re-evaluation  
base station may have lost power for  
longer than 3 minutes or was  
replaced with a new base station.  
You may  
- run System Reevaluation  
immediately  
- schedule System Reevaluation or  
- CANCEL to disregard message  
See Re-evaluation on page 62.  
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Example  
display  
Meaning  
UTAM key  
req’d  
System disabled  
Common message for a new  
installation, see Software keys (U.S.  
only) on page 67. The only other time  
this alarm should appear is if you are  
rebuilding a system:  
1. Enter a UTAM Activation Key. See  
Software keys (U.S. only) on page  
67.  
2. Obtain a Regression Key. See  
Obtaining a Regression Key (U.S.  
only) on page 100.  
UTAM test  
failed  
System is disabled.  
This alarm appears  
only after a restart  
- Ensure there is power to the base  
stations and RPI or plug-top power  
supply  
- Ensure that the location and  
number of base stations is correct  
- Ensure that there are at least four  
terminals and base stations  
- Ensure that there are sufficient  
Radio Credits to support the number  
of base stations you have connected  
- Restart the system with the correct  
system configuration.  
-The system may require a UTAM  
Recovery Key. See Obtaining a  
Recovery Key on page 100.  
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Troubleshooting / 105  
Example  
display  
Meaning  
Possible causes and actions  
Radio cred  
req’d  
Too many base  
stations have been  
connected to the  
Too many base stations have been  
connected and the total available  
Radio Credits are insufficient to  
system. This message accommodate all the radios.  
appears only after a  
restart.  
Wireless communication remains  
disabled. System Reevaluation may  
be disabled.  
1. Verify the total and available  
number of radio credits. See  
Verifying Radio Credits (U.S. only)  
on page 98.  
2. Remove the excess base stations  
and restart the system. To  
determine the number of  
connected base stations to  
remove, subtract the total number  
of radio credits from the total  
number of connected base  
stations. Remember that each  
base station has two radios. See  
Problems with an RPIon page 99.  
If you have increased the number  
of base stations you may need a  
new UTAM Activation Key to cover  
the increase in Radios. See  
Software keys (U.S. only) on page  
67. If Radio Credits are required  
then reevaluation is disabled. See  
Re-evaluation on page 62.  
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106 / Troubleshooting  
Event messages  
Event message display  
Cause  
(U.S. only) Unable to activate all registered  
portables. The system ran out of portable  
credits. One event is generated per portable  
that failed to activate. The repetition of the  
corresponding alarm code 59 indicates how  
many additional credits must be purchased.  
Evt:275-3546  
S8  
The base station (on port 0103 in this case)  
cannot successfully receive the data image.  
Evt:301-1031  
S5  
Both radios belonging to the base station are  
disabled. This may occur if the flash EEPROM  
is faulty. Two events are raised: one for the B1  
channel radio (as in this case) and another for  
the B2 channel radio. A corresponding alarm  
code 53 occurs.  
The base station (on port 0103 in this case)  
cannot be written to during data transfer.  
Evt:302-1031  
S5  
Both radios belonging to the base station are  
disabled. The base station flash EEPROM is  
faulty. Two events are raised: one for the B1  
channel radio (as in this case) and another for  
the B2 channel radio. A corresponding alarm  
code 53 occurs.  
The base station (on port 0103 in this case)  
cannot be synchronized with the other base  
stations in the system.  
Evt:303-1031  
5
Both radios belonging to the base station are  
disabled. The base station hardware is faulty.  
Two events are raised: one for the B1 channel  
radio (as in this case) and another for the B2  
channel radio. A corresponding alarm code 53  
occurs.  
A B2 channel radio (radio 2 on port 0103 in this  
case) cannot be synchronized with other radios  
because of system overload.  
Evt:304-1032  
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Troubleshooting / 107  
Cause  
Event message display  
A B2 channel radio (radio 2 on port 0103 in this  
case) cannot be synchronized because the B1  
radio was disabled in maintenance.  
Evt:305-01032  
S5  
Both radios belonging to the base station (on  
port 0103 in this case) are disabled. The B1  
radio must be operational to synchronize both  
radios of the base station with other radios in  
the system. Two events are raised: one for the  
B1 channel radio and another for the B2  
channel radio. A corresponding alarm code 53  
occurs.  
A radio (0103-1 in this case) cannot be  
synchronized because there are no B2 channel  
radios.  
Evt:306-01031  
S5  
Both radios belonging to the base station (on  
port 0103 in this case) are disabled.Two events  
are raised: one for the B1 channel radio in this  
case) and another for the B2 channel radio. A  
corresponding alarm code 53 occurs.  
A recoverable RIM fault has occurred  
Evt:307-0109100 S5  
Evt:307-0109101 S5  
The RIM is reset. If a link is active when this  
error occurs, the link is dropped. The radio  
(0109-1 in this case) is returned to service.  
An unrecoverable RIM fault has occurred  
The radio (0109-1 in this case) is disabled and  
taken out of service. If a link is active when this  
error occurs, the link is dropped. A  
corresponding alarm code 53 occurs.  
The built-in self-test on the base station has  
failed  
Evt:307-0109102 S5  
The radio (0109-1 in this case) is disabled and  
taken out of service. If a link is active when this  
error occurs, the link is dropped. A  
corresponding alarm code 53 occurs.  
The base station is connected to a system that  
supports a radio protocol that the ICS does not  
understand.  
Evt:308-0103  
S5  
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Event message display  
Cause  
There is a bad signature.  
Evt:664  
Evt:665  
Evt:666  
Evt:667  
Evt:668  
Evt:669  
Evt:670  
Evt:671  
Evt:672  
Evt:673  
Evt:675  
Evt:831  
Evt:832  
S8  
S4  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
(U.S. only) there are insufficient radio credits.  
(U.S. only) radio credits decreased.  
(U.S. only) UTAM keys are required.  
(U.S. only) UTAM test failed.  
Evaluation override is finished.  
Disablement test is active.  
Disablement test is finished.  
System initialization is beginning.  
System initialization is finished.  
Demo system.  
Software error dealing with base station.  
System problem with locating portable  
telephones.  
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Troubleshooting / 109  
Cause  
Event message display  
The radio driver software which directly  
controls the base stationsdevice has  
experienced an internal error.  
Evt:833  
S5  
System problem with locating portable  
telephones.  
Evt:834  
Evt:835  
Evt:836  
Evt:837  
Evt:840  
Evt:841  
Evt:842  
Evt:843  
Evt:848  
Evt:849  
Evt:850  
Evt:851  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
Wireless system access error.  
Wireless system access error.  
Trying to register an incompatible wireless  
device.  
Wireless system software error in dealing with  
a portable telephone.  
Wireless system software error.  
Portable does not support specific display  
character.  
Internal radio driver error.  
A cell manager has been unable to register with  
the router.  
Synchronization error.  
Synchronization error.  
Base station software error.  
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110 / Troubleshooting  
Event message display  
Cause  
The Data Transfer server has been told by the  
base station that an error has occurred.  
Evt:852  
Evt:853  
Evt:854  
Evt:855  
Evt:856  
Evt:859  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
The Data Transfer server has been told by the  
base station that an error has occurred.  
Invalid event for Data Transfer.  
Internal wireless subsystem software error.  
Internal wireless subsystem locator error.  
All possible wireless telephone numbers have  
been registered to portable telephones. No  
directory number is available to handle the  
registration Link setup request.  
A base station has received a corrupted  
stimulus message.  
Evt:864  
Evt:865  
S5  
S5  
The base station does not understand the  
received stimulus message. This occurs when  
you are trying to use a type of portable that the  
system does not support.  
Wireless subsystem language loading error.  
Firmware downloading to base station.  
Base station download is complete.  
Wireless subsystem error.  
Evt:869  
Evt:870  
Evt:871  
Evt:872  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
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Troubleshooting / 111  
Cause  
Event message display  
Wireless subsystem Common Signaling  
Channel server software error.  
Evt:873  
Evt:877  
Evt:878  
Evt:879  
Evt:881  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
Wireless auto-admin (Re-Eval) subsystem  
detected that a data re-evaluation is required.  
Wireless data re-evaluation has started.  
Wireless data re-evaluation has completed.  
Wireless auto-admin (Re-Eval) indicating that a  
configured cell failed to come on-line. Alarm 23  
displays cell that failed.  
The Wireless auto-admin (Re-Eval) subsystem  
has detected an error.  
Evt:884  
Evt:885  
Evt:886  
Evt:887  
Evt:888  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
S5  
Sequencer functionality has detected an error.  
The Wireless auto-admin (Re-Eval) Initial  
Intelligence component has detected an error.  
The Wireless auto-admin (Re-Eval) radio  
Sniffing component has detected an error.  
The Wireless auto-admin (Re-Eval) Radio  
Manager has detected an error.  
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Specifications  
This chapter provides the specifications for Companion  
equipment.  
Norstar Companion system components  
Remote Power Interconnect  
The Remote Power Interconnect (RPI) device power lines are  
protected by 3 A, 250 V anti-surge fuses. Each output has  
short-circuit protection. The length of the cord, from the  
outside surface of the unit to the plug, should be a minimum of  
1.4 m (4.5 ft.) and a maximum of 4.2 m (15 ft.).  
Part no.  
RPI-8: NTE023AA (A0667940)  
RPI-16: NTE024AA (A0667941)  
Color  
Dolphin Gray  
35.6 cm (14 in.)  
30.5 cm (12 in.)  
7.6 cm (3 in. )  
80 to 270 V AC  
40 to 70 Hz  
Height  
Width  
Depth  
Input voltage  
Input frequency  
Output voltage  
Output current  
Operating temperature  
48 V DC  
1.1 A  
0°C to 50°C (32°F to 122°F )  
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Base station  
The base station consists of two printed circuit boards: the  
Line Interface Module (LIM) and the Dual Radio Interface  
Module (RIM). The base station provides connectors for a  
terminating line cord, external antennas, and a power supply  
cord. Only passive antennas may be connected to the antenna  
sockets on the base station.  
Base station  
Part no.  
NTAE20AA (A0401506 in the US)  
NT0P30DA-93 (A0403378 in  
Canada)  
Color  
Dolphin Gray  
Height  
20 cm (8 in.)  
Width  
32 cm (12 in.)  
Depth  
5 cm (2 in.)  
Weight  
less than 1 kg (less than 2 lbs)  
12 to 50 V DC  
Input voltage  
Maximum loop length (TCM)  
Operating temperature  
Relative humidity  
Peak power rating  
1200 m (4,000 ft.)  
5°C to 40°C (+32°F to +120°F)  
5 to 85% (condensation may occur)  
15 dBm (US)  
10 dbm (Canada)  
If a plug-top power supply is required, use only the power  
supply recommended for use with the base station. Other  
usage invalidates any approval given to this apparatus.  
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Specifications / 115  
Base station plug-top power supply  
Part no.  
A0386334  
Color  
Dolphin Gray  
120 V  
AC supply voltage  
AC supply frequency  
Secondary voltage  
Secondary current  
Operating temperature  
Relative humidity  
Height  
60 Hz  
12 V  
800 mA  
5°C to 40°C (+32°F to +120°F)  
5 to 85% (condensation may occur)  
10 cm (4 in.)  
Width  
10 cm (4 in.)  
Depth  
6 cm (2 in.)  
External antenna assembly (For the US)  
Part no.  
antenna: NTAE50AA (A0637293)  
Frequency range  
Peak power rating  
Peak antenna gain  
Polarization  
1.92 to 1.93 GHz  
+13.5 dBm  
between 1.2 and 1.5 dBi  
nominally vertical  
50 nominal  
Input impedance  
Voltage standing wave ratio  
Extension cable loss  
better than 1.5:1  
below 4.5 dB  
Lightning surge arrestor circuit  
current  
3 kA  
8
Lightning surge arrestor  
waveform pulse  
/
µS  
20  
Lightning surge arrestor  
repetition  
20 times  
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Outdoor omni-directional antenna (For Canada)  
Part no.  
A0383818  
Frequency range  
Peak power rating  
Peak antenna gain  
Polarization  
Input impedance  
Temperature  
Humidity  
944 to 952 MHz  
10 mW minimum  
4 dBi maximum  
vertical  
50 nominal  
-50 °C to +55 °C  
0% to 100%  
Length  
49.0 cm maximum  
3.5 cm maximum  
1.0 kg maximum  
Width  
Weight  
Indoor omni-directional antenna (For Canada)  
Part no.  
A0383447  
Frequency range  
Peak power rating  
Peak antenna gain  
Polarization  
Input impedance  
Temperature  
Humidity  
944 to 952 MHz  
10 mW minimum  
2.5 dBi maximum  
vertical  
50 nominal  
-18 °C to +55 °C  
5% to 95%  
Length  
21.0 cm maximum  
3.0 cm maximum  
0.25 kg maximum  
Width  
Weight  
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Indoor directional antenna (For Canada)  
Part no.  
A0383817  
Frequency range  
Peak power rating  
Peak antenna gain  
Polarization  
Input impedance  
Temperature  
Humidity  
944 to 952 MHz  
10 mW minimum  
5 dBi maximum  
vertical  
50 nominal  
-18 °C to +55 °C  
5% to 95%  
Length  
21.0 cm maximum  
8.0 cm maximum  
13.0 cm maximum  
0.5 kg maximum  
Width  
Depth  
Weight  
Lightning surge protector (For Canada)  
Part no.  
A0382082  
50 000 A (repeatable)  
Surge capability  
Turn-on threshold  
Turn-on time  
600 V dc  
2.5 ns  
Impedance  
50 ohms  
Operating frequency range  
125 MHz to 1 GHz  
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Upgrading your system  
Adding Companion to a mini, midi, maxi, or mega  
system  
On a mini system (non-expanded), only module 1 (ports 101  
to 132) can be used for Companion base stations and/or  
wireline sets. Module 2 is used for trunk modules only.  
On a midi system (2- port expansion) ensure that Station  
Modules 3, or 4, or both are available to connect Norstar sets  
or base stations. base stations cannot be connected to any other  
module.  
On a maxi system (6-port expansion), ensure that the Station  
Modules 7, or 8, or both are available to connect Norstar sets  
or base stations. Base stations cannot be connected to any  
other module.  
Upgrading an RPI-8 to an RPI-16  
Only distributors and authorized service personnel  
are permitted to upgrade an RPI-8.  
Do not power up the RPI until the installation is  
complete. This includes the installation of base  
station cross-connectors.  
If you are adding extra lines for base stations, always  
power down the RPI before you begin.  
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To upgrade an RPI-8 to an RPI-16  
1. Power down the RPI.  
2. Unscrew the grounding straps and plates.  
3. Add the second power supply unit (A0385554,  
NPS 50376L106) and screw down the grounding straps,  
the grounding plates, and the power supply unit.  
4. Plug the output of the power supply unit into the connector  
board.  
5. Connect the jumper lead from PSU 1 to the lead from PSU  
2, as shown in RPI connections.  
6. Power up the RPI.  
RPI connections  
Jumper lead to PSU2  
Jumper lead to PSU 2  
Grounding plates  
Grounding plates  
PSU1  
PSU2  
(if equipped)  
Grounding strap  
Ferrite rings  
Ferrite rings  
Power supply cabling  
Power supply cabling  
Up to  
Up to  
16  
Up to 16 outputs  
Up to 16 outputs  
Inputs  
(TCM + power)  
s  
(TCM)  
M)  
Connection board  
d  
C
Cliplip  
Strain relief system  
lt  
Power cord  
Powr ord  
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Glossary  
Answer button. You can assign up to  
four Answer DNs to a telephone  
under Line Access in Terminals and  
Sets programming.  
A
alarm code: A number that appears  
on the alarm telephone's display,  
informing you that the ICS has  
detected a fault in the system.  
antenna: A built-in antenna inside  
each base station. External  
antennas can also be used to extend  
radio coverage to hard-to-reach  
places such as tunnels or stairwells.  
Analog Terminal Adapter (ATA): A  
device that permits the connection of  
analog telecommunication devices  
such as fax machines, answering  
machines, and single line  
telephones to the Norstar system.  
Programmed defaults for the ATA  
are automatically assigned by the  
Norstar system.  
Antenna type: A programming  
setting that lets you select the type  
of antenna used for each base  
station radio in your Norstar  
Companion system. Settings are  
Internal and External.  
Answer button: A telephone button  
with an indicator that is used to  
monitor another telephone. The  
answer button indicates incoming  
calls destined for the other  
telephone. Someone working at a  
telephone with answer buttons (an  
attendant, for example) can receive  
all ringing and visual indication of  
incoming calls for other telephones,  
and answer those calls when  
necessary.  
B
Base station: A Companion  
component that is mounted on walls  
and ceilings to provide a radio link to  
an office or other area where  
Companion portable telephones are  
used. Each base station houses two  
radios that allow portables to send  
and receive calls through the ICS.  
See also UTAM Inc.  
C
One telephone can have up to four  
Answer buttons. An Answer button  
is automatically assigned to a  
telephone when that telephone is  
assigned an Answer DN.  
Call Forward: A feature that  
forwards all the calls arriving at your  
telephone to another telephone in  
your Norstar system. You can also  
forward calls from your Norstar  
Companion portable. To have calls  
Answer DN: The internal or  
directory number (DN) of a  
telephone that is monitored by an  
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122 / Glossary  
forwarded outside the system, use  
Line Redirection.  
can also appear and ring at your  
portable.  
Call Transfer: See Transfer.  
Companion ID: An eight character  
(alphanumeric) number assigned by  
Northern Telecom to identify each  
Companion wireless system. This  
Companion ID is sent to each  
customer once radio or portable  
credits have been purchased. The  
Companion ID must be provided  
each time keys or credits are  
obtained using the Nortel Customer  
response center.  
Cell: The area covered by one or  
more radios in close proximity within  
a Norstar Companion system. Calls  
on portable telephones are passed  
from one cell to another as the user  
moves around the office.  
Cell assignment: A heading in  
programming that lets you  
determine whether a cell has radios,  
any neighboring cells, or any  
neighboring radios.  
Companion portable telephone:  
Hand-held wireless sets which allow  
complete mobility within the reach of  
Companion base stations or an  
external antenna. Portables offer  
many but not all Norstar features  
and share much of the same  
Cell neighbor: A cell that physically  
adjoins another cell.  
Combo Cartridge: A cartridge that  
allows you to connect Trunk  
programming as wireddesk sets.  
Modules and Station Modules to the  
ICS to expand the systems capacity  
for trunks and telephones. Combo  
Cartridges provide six-port or 12-  
port expansion and Services  
Conference: The Conference  
feature allows you to establish a  
three-person call at your Norstar  
telephone. It can also be used on  
your Norstar Companion portable.  
functionality with each cartridge.  
(See also Expansion Cartridge.)  
credits: See Portable Credits.  
Companion:The name for Northern  
Telecom communication systems  
which use radio technology to  
transmit and receive signals  
between its components and the  
Norstar system.  
D
defaults: The settings for all Norstar  
features when the system is first  
installed. Settings are changed from  
their defaults in programming. In this  
manual, default settings are shown  
in bold text.  
Companion Wireless provides  
mobility in the workplace. Calls that  
used to ring just at your Norstar set  
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Glossary / 123  
destination code: A two- to seven-  
digit number that the system  
interprets and then translates into  
the digits that you want dialed out.  
Both the code and its associated  
dialed digits are assigned under  
Routing service in Services  
programming.  
Expansion Cartridge: A cartridge  
that allows you to connect Trunk  
Modules and Station Modules to the  
ICS to expand the systems capacity  
for trunks and telephones. There are  
two Expansion Cartridges: a two-  
port Expansion Cartridge and a six-  
port Expansion Cartridge. (See also  
Combo Cartridge.)  
Directed Receive Signal Strength  
Indicator: A measurement of the  
signal strength between a portable  
and a specific base station radio.  
You require the 5-digit ID of the base  
station radio that you want to  
measure.  
External paging: A feature you can  
use to make voice announcements  
over an externally-mounted  
loudspeaker connected to the  
Integrated Communication System.  
The external speaker is not a  
Norstar component and must be  
supplied by the customer.  
See also Receive Signal Strength  
Indicator.  
H
Directory number (DN): A unique  
number that is automatically  
assigned to each telephone or data  
terminal. The DN, also referred to as  
an internal number, is often used to  
identify a telephone when settings  
are assigned during programming.  
Default DN assignments start at  
221.  
Handoff: An activity of Companion  
wireless components. Handoff is  
when the system findsa new cell to  
maintain the link between a portable  
telephone and the ICS.  
I
ICS (integrated communication  
system): The central hardware  
DN: See Directory number.  
component in the Norstar system.  
The ICS has its own processor and  
memory, and provides a physical  
point of connection for the various  
types of devices, telephones, and  
expansion modules used in Norstar.  
E
event message: Event messages  
are stored in the system log and  
displayed during a Maintenance  
session. They record a variety of  
events and activities in the Norstar  
system.  
The ICS can function on its own as a  
basic system (with 32 Norstar  
telephones and up to 48 external  
lines), or with the addition of Trunk  
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Modules (TM) that supports more  
external lines, or Station Modules  
(SM) that support more Norstar  
telephones.  
Intercom keys: See Intercom  
button.  
K
incoming line group (ILG):A group  
of lines used for incoming calls.  
Incoming line groups provide  
telephone access to several  
Key Service Unit (KSU): Please  
see Integrated Communication  
System (ICS).  
incoming lines without taking up  
many line buttons. A line is assigned  
to be part of an incoming line group  
in Installer programming.  
L
Line Pool:  
fl›  
A group of lines used for making  
external calls. Line pools provide an  
efficient way of giving a telephone  
access to external lines without  
taking up many line buttons. A line is  
assigned to be part of a line pool in  
an Installer programming session.  
Installer password: A one-to six-  
digit password that prevents  
unauthorized access to Installer-  
oriented programming. The Installer  
password can be assigned and  
changed in Passwords  
programming.  
M
Integrated Services Digital  
Network (ISDN): A digital  
M7310 telephone: A telephone that  
has a two-line display, three display  
buttons, 10 programmable memory  
buttons with indicators, and 12 dual  
memory programmable buttons  
telephone service that allows for a  
combination voice and data  
connection over a single, high-  
speed connection. ISDN service can  
operate over the same copper  
twisted-pair telephone line as analog  
telephone service.  
without indicators. An M7310 can be  
equipped with a Busy Lamp Field.  
M7324 telephone: A telephone with  
a two-line display, three display  
buttons, and 24 programmable  
memory buttons with indicators. An  
M7324 telephone can be equipped  
with a CAP module.  
Intercom button: A button that  
provides access to internal lines  
used for calls within a Norstar  
system and access to external lines  
through a line pool or external code.  
A telephone may be assigned zero  
to eight Intercom buttons. This is  
done during an Installer  
Module: A component of the  
Norstar key system. Includes the  
programming session.  
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Integrated Communication System,  
Trunk Module and Station Module.  
selected when you lift the receiver,  
press the Handsfree/Mute button or  
use an external dialing feature.  
O
A Prime Line is assigned to a  
telephone during Installer  
programming.  
OPS: Off premise station.  
OPX: Off premise extension.  
overlay: See Programming overlay.  
Private line: See Private to.  
Private to: A line can be assigned,  
during Installer programming, to one  
telephone as a private line. The line  
cannot appear on any other  
telephone, except the prime  
telephone for that line. Private lines  
cannot be placed into line pools.  
P
Passwords: A programming  
section that lets you assign or  
change COS passwords, Call log  
passwords, or any of the  
programming passwords. Once you  
access the Passwords section, you  
can only modify the passwords for  
your level of programming.  
programming: Setting the way the  
Norstar system will work.  
Programming includes system-wide  
settings and individual telephone  
and line settings.  
Portable Credits (U.S. only):  
Predefine the maximum number of  
portables that can be registered to  
the system. Systems can only  
register as many portables as there  
are available Portable Credits.To  
register additional portables, you  
must obtain Portable Credit Keys for  
the number of additional portables  
you need.You can obtain additional  
keys whenever you need to expand  
the number of portables, up to a  
maximum of 60 portables for each  
XC 2.0 system.  
programming overlay: A paper  
template that is placed over the top  
four memory buttons with indicators  
on the M7310 or M7324 telephone  
during programming. The overlay  
labels indicate the special function  
that each of the four buttons takes  
on during programming. The overlay  
is found at the back of the Norstar  
Companion Installer Guide or  
System Coordinator Guide.  
R
portable telephone: See  
Radio Credits (U.S. only): The XC  
2.0 system recognizes base stations  
as Radio credits. The number of  
Radio Credits licenced to the  
Companion portable telephone.  
Prime line: The line on your  
telephone that is automatically  
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system is embedded in the UTAM  
Activation Key. Two radio credits are  
needed for each base station.  
Regression Key (U.S. only):  
Restores the previous system  
security number so that previously  
applied UTAM Activation Keys and  
Portable Credit Keys can be  
reentered to restore full system  
operation. Also required in cases of  
system recovery. This key cannot be  
reused.  
Radio Data: The section of  
Companion programming that  
contains all the headings to set up  
cells and radios in your Norstar  
Companion system.  
Receive Signal Strength Indicator  
(RSSI): A measurement of the  
signal strength that the base station  
receives from a particular portable.  
The strongest value is about -35  
dBm; the weakest value is  
Remote access: The ability to dial  
into a Norstar system from outside  
the system and make use of  
selected Norstar features. The lines,  
features, and dialing capabilities  
available to a remote user are  
approximately -94 to -100 dBm.  
determined by the Class of Service.  
Recovery Key (U.S. only): See  
UTAM Recovery Key.  
If the remote access line is  
answered with DISA, the user must  
enter a Class of Service password to  
gain access to the Norstar system's  
features.  
Reevaluation: A heading under  
radio data that lets you re-assign the  
proper cell configuration to each  
radio in a base station. Use it when  
youve added or removed base  
stations in your Norstar Companion  
system.  
Remote paging: This feature allows  
remote users to use the Norstar  
paging feature. Access to this  
feature is governed by the Class of  
Service for the call. See Remote  
Access and Class of Service.  
Registration: The procedure for  
assigning an extension on the  
Norstar system to a Companion  
portable telephone. Registration is  
controlled using System Coordinator  
programming and performed over  
the airusing the portable itself.  
Remote Power Interconnect (RPI)  
device: An interface providing  
remote power for the base stations.  
Each RPI can power up to 8 or 16  
base stations.  
Registration password: a  
password that prevents  
Routing: See Routing Service.  
unauthorized users from registering  
portables on the Norstar Companion  
system.  
Routing service: A programming  
section that allows outgoing calls to  
be directed automatically based on  
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assigned and changed in  
the numbers a caller dials. For  
Norstar systems linked in a network,  
routing can create a transparent or  
coordinated dialing plan. It can also  
be used to direct calls to the least  
expensive lines according to a  
Services schedule (sometimes  
called least cost routing).  
programming.  
System Logical Identifier (LID): a  
4-digit number by which the system  
identifies itself to portable  
telephones and which the portable  
telephones use to request service  
from the system. Only the Installer  
can change the System LID.  
Roaming: Roaming is the ability of a  
portable telephone to make and  
receive calls anywhere within the  
coverage area of a Norstar  
Companion system.  
System ID: The System ID (or  
System Security number) can be  
accessed on any M7324 or M7310  
telephone display by pressing  
RSSI: See Receive Signal Strength  
••ÍÁÍÈÎ, or  
Indicator.  
••‡·‡›‹.  
S
The number is required in order to  
obtain the keys that will activate your  
Norstar Companion systems  
wireless capability.  
Software Keys (U.S. only): Keys  
and credits administered by UTAM  
Inc. to control user capacity and to  
ensure system location verification  
for unlicensed, personal wireless  
communication devices. They must  
be obtained and entered into your  
Norstar Companion system in order  
to activate wireless capability.  
See also Software Keys.  
T
M7316 Business Series Terminal:  
A telephone that has a two-line  
display, three display buttons, 10  
programmable memory buttons with  
indicators, and 12 memory  
See also UTAM Inc.  
Station Module: A module that  
allows you to connect up to 16  
additional telephones to your  
Norstar system.  
programmable buttons without  
indicators. This set can be used to  
as a programming set for the system  
installer.  
System Coordinator password: A  
one- to six-digit password that  
prevents unauthorized access to  
system programming. The system  
coordinator password can be  
Target lines: Lines used to answer  
incoming calls only. A target line  
routes a call according to digits it  
receives from an incoming trunk.  
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They are referred to by line numbers  
in the same way as physical lines.  
UTAM Inc. (U.S. only): The Federal  
Communications Commission  
(FCC) has appointed UTAM Inc. as  
the body responsible for  
coordinating and verifying the  
installation or relocation of personal  
wireless communication devices  
operating between 1.92 GHz and  
1.93 GHz. This allows UTAM Inc. to  
monitor and control the level of  
wireless activity within this band for  
a specified geographical location.  
Transfer: A feature that lets you  
redirect a call to another telephone  
in your Norstar system, over a  
network or outside your Norstar  
system. It also works with a Norstar  
Companion portable.  
Trunk Module: A module that  
allows you to install additional Trunk  
Cartridges in your system to provide  
up to 12 additional trunks.  
UTAM Recovery Key (U.S. only):  
Reactivates a Companion wireless  
system that has been disabled and  
restores the Companion system to  
its previous radio credit capacity.  
See the troubleshooting chapter.  
Twinning: With the XC 2.0 system,  
the ability of users who have both a  
wireline (desk) telephone and  
Companion portable telephone to  
answer calls from either device.  
Twinning is made possible either  
through assigning Answer DNs or  
configuring target lines.  
W
wireless: See Companion.  
U
Undirected Receive Signal  
Strength Indicator:  
A measurement of the signal  
strength between a portable and the  
base station radio that the portable  
is currently linked to.  
See also Receive Signal Strength  
Indicator.  
UTAM Activation Key (U.S. only):  
Activates the wireless capability on a  
new system and in system upgrades  
involving a change to the number of  
base stations supported.  
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Index  
installation restrictions 41  
lightning surge protector 41  
outdoor omni-directional  
external antenna 45  
A
activating  
disabled system 1, 68  
wireless communication 1,  
68, 101  
activation key (see UTAM)  
alarm code  
Alarm 200 102  
signal strength (see Receive  
Signal Strength Indicator)  
Alarm 201 102  
Alarm 202 102  
Alarm 203 103  
configuring 9, 11, 71  
connecting to ICS 7  
connecting to Station  
DC loop resistance 96  
Alarm 204 103  
Alarm 205 103  
Alarm 206 103  
Alarm 207 103  
Alarm 208 103  
Alarm 209 103  
display messages  
UTAM code req’d 49  
UTAM test failed 49  
installation planning 18, 30  
installation, connecting to  
ICS 1012  
Alarm 21 102  
Alarm 22 102  
Alarm 53 102  
Alarm 54 102  
Alarm 55 102  
Alarm 68 102  
mounting 3133  
Radio cred req’d 105  
Re-Eval recommended 103  
Re-Eval required 103  
UTAM key req’d 104  
UTAM test failed 104  
antenna  
planning locations 7  
plug-top power supply 114  
port allocation 18  
port numbering 1415  
positioning 3031  
power up 49  
radio credits 30  
red light 94  
replacing 97  
site planning 30  
co-axial cable length 43, 44,  
48  
indoor directional external  
antenna 42  
indoor omni-directional  
external antenna 43  
installation 3541  
specifications 113, 114  
termination board 32  
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testing 93  
conducted emissions 1  
connecting expansion modules  
10, 11, 13  
troubleshooting 9596  
updating software for 49  
using in US 4  
UTAM recognition of 30  
wiring length  
power pair(s) 22  
TCM lines 96  
Startup 53  
C
template, changing 56  
C3050 portables  
deregistration 83  
registration 8082  
cells (see Companion, cells)  
clearance, RPI 20  
Companion  
C3050 portables 83  
diagnostics,running on remote  
disabled system, activating 68  
E
antenna 64  
equipment and supplies  
installation checklist 7  
base stations 3, 30  
cells, programming  
cell nghbrs 65  
Evt 275-3546 S8 106  
Evt 301-1031 S5 106  
Evt 302-1031 S5 106  
Evt 303-1031 S5 106  
Evt 304-01032 106  
Evt 305-01032 S5 107  
Evt 306-01031 S5 107  
Evt 307-0109100 S5 107  
Evt 307-0109101 S5 107  
Evt 307-0109102 S5 107  
Evt 308-0103 S8 107  
Evt 664 S8 108  
Evt 665 S4 108  
Evt 666 S5 108  
Evt 667 S5 108  
Evt 668 S5 108  
Evt 669 S5 108  
Evt 670 S5 108  
Evt 671 S5 108  
Evt 672 S5 108  
cell rad nghbr 66  
cell radios 65  
cells,assignment 64  
coverage area 3  
Diagnostic Software 4  
ID 68  
portable telephone (see  
portable telephone)  
programming 5172  
Provisioning Record 30  
re-evaluation  
scheduled 63  
status 63  
registration 6063  
system logical identifier 66  
wireless  
on a maxi system 9, 10  
on a mega system 11  
on a midi system 9  
on a mini system 9  
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Evt 673 S5 108  
Evt 675 S5 108  
Evt 831 S5 108  
Evt 832 S5 108  
Evt 833 S5 109  
Evt 834 S5 109  
Evt 835 S5 109  
Evt 836 S5 109  
Evt 837 S5 109  
Evt 840 S5 109  
Evt 841 S5 109  
Evt 842 S5 109  
Evt 843 S5 109  
Evt 848 S5 109  
Evt 849 S5 109  
Evt 850 S5 109  
Evt 851 S5 109  
Evt 852 S5 110  
Evt 853 S5 110  
Evt 854 S5 110  
Evt 855 S5 110  
Evt 856 S5 110  
Evt 859 S5 110  
Evt 864 S5 110  
Evt 865 S5 110  
Evt 869 S5 110  
Evt 870 S5 110  
Evt 871 S5 110  
Evt 872 S5 110  
Evt 873 S5 111  
Evt 877 S5 111  
Evt 878 S5 111  
Evt 879 S5 111  
Evt 881 S5 111  
Evt 884 S5 111  
Evt 885 S5 111  
Evt 886 S5 111  
Evt 887 S5 111  
Evt 888 S5 111  
installation planning 8  
installation checklist 8  
connecting 10, 13, 18  
external antenna, installing 35–  
external paging, portable  
Federal Communications  
certification, antennas 36  
designation of UTAM Inc. 1  
Communication System)  
Startup programming 5156  
Antenna 4148  
installation  
base station 7, 18, 3033  
checklist 7, 17  
configuring expansion  
modules 8  
equipment and supplies  
checklist 7  
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expansion modules 18  
midi system, configuring base  
station 9  
mini system, configuring base  
station 9  
external antenna 35  
lightning surge arrestor 35–  
41  
lightning surge protector 47  
planning 715  
module numbering  
six-portExpansion Cartridge  
RPI 1825  
Station Module 7  
twelve-port Expansion  
Cartridge 15  
two-port Expansion  
Cartridge 14  
Installer password 55  
installing equipment  
external antenna 3541  
Integrated Communication  
System (ICS)  
mounting RPI 20  
numbering 14  
see also KSU 8  
invalid code, UTAM 71  
non-expanded system (ICS  
alone) numbering 14  
Norstar features 58  
Norstar Programming Record 52  
Norstar Remote Utilities (NRU)  
using to program system 4  
Norstar Voice Mail, system  
requirements 5  
K
keys  
activation (see UTAM)  
recovery (see UTAM)  
KSU (Key Service Unit) see ICS  
(Integrated Communication  
System  
Nortel Customer Response  
Center  
regression key 101  
software keys 68  
L
verifying UTAM wireless  
approval 30  
LID (see system logical  
identifier)  
lightning protection 2  
lightning surge arrestor  
installing 3541  
Lightning surge protector  
Installing 4748  
paging from portable telephones  
58  
password  
Installer 55  
M
plug-top power supply 114  
port allocation 18  
portable DNs 61  
portable registration 72  
maxi system, configuring base  
station 9  
mega system, configuring base  
station 11  
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portable telephone  
deregistration 83  
description 4  
DN range 35  
features 58  
installing 34  
Indicator  
registration 35, 8082  
signal strength (see Receive  
Signal Strength Indicator)  
system maximum 35  
testing 93  
C3020, undirected 90  
C3050, directed 85  
C3050, undirected 84  
measuring undirected/  
directed for C3050 model  
78  
troubleshooting 95  
using in US 4  
power supply  
re-evaluation (see Companion  
re-evaluation)  
for an RPI 19  
plug-top 114  
C3050 portables 8082  
disabling 6063  
enabling 6063  
power up, startup messages for  
base stations 49  
programming  
Companion 5172  
entering for System  
Coordinators 57  
entering with other  
passwords 58  
Remote Power Interconnect  
replacing a base station 97  
RPI (Remote Power  
exiting 52  
backup power requirements  
cabling distance 22  
DC loop resistance 22, 96  
part number 113  
power supply 19, 119  
technical specifications 113  
troubleshooting 99  
upgrading RPI-8 to RPI-16  
22  
overview 5152  
registration for portable  
telephones 6063  
Startup 5556  
system 5172  
system logical identifier 66  
tools 52  
using Norstar Remote  
Utilities (NRU) 4  
viewing updates 53  
programming record 52  
provisioning record 30  
using 7  
wiring 2230  
input connections 24  
output connections 24  
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RPI-16 BIX UL, capacity 19  
RPI-8 BIX UL  
Base Stations 32  
polarity of 32  
capacity 19  
upgrading 119  
RSSI (see Receive Signal  
Strength Indicator)  
technical specifications  
Base Station 114  
base station 113, 114  
plug-top power supply 114  
RPI 113  
template, changing default 56  
testing  
S
safety 2  
base station 93  
signal strength (see Receive  
Signal Strength Indicator)  
six-port Expansion Cartridge 11,  
14  
system coverage 94  
troubleshooting  
base station 9596  
portable telephone 95  
Remote Power Interconnect  
software keys 67  
software, ICS and Norstar XC  
2.0 3  
Startup programming 5556  
Station Module  
base station capacity 7  
installation planning 7  
SysID  
twelve-port Expansion Cartridge  
module numbering 15  
module numbering 14  
loss of 100  
recording 101  
system  
U
activating 101  
uninterruptible power supply  
(see UPS)  
activation 1, 68  
programming 5172  
requirements for Norstar  
Voice Mail 5  
RPI-8 to RPI-16 (see RPI-8  
BIX UL)  
system 119  
testing coverage 94  
upgrading 119  
UPS (uninterruptible power  
supply) 18  
System Coordinators  
entering programming 57  
System Coordinators, entering  
programming 57??  
system logical identifier 66  
activation key 68  
approval 1, 7, 30  
invalid code 71  
recovery key 68, 72  
regression key 72, 100101  
T
TCM connections  
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V
viewing programming 53  
Voice Mail, system requirements  
5
W
wireless capabilities (see  
Companion)  
wireless communication  
activation approval 1, 68,  
101  
regression key 100101  
wireless equipment 30  
wireless, antenna installation 35  
wiring, RPI 1830  
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Backup programming overlays  
Business  
Series  
Terminals  
Programming  
Overlay  
Heading  
Back  
Show  
Next  
P0914001 01  
Norstar Programming Overlay  
Heading  
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After you have finished programming, store  
your Norstar Programming Overlay in the slots  
provided on the back cover.  
Après avoir terminé la programmation, rangez  
la grille Norstar dans les fentes prévues à cet  
effet à la fin de ce guide.  
Cuando haya terminado de programar, inserte  
en estas ranuras su Plantilla de programación  
Norstar que se encuentra en la contra tapa.  
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