Nilfisk ALTO Water Pump 7309021 User Manual

DELTABOOSTER  
User Manual  
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DELTABOOSTER  
manual  
Contents  
1
Product description.......................................................4  
1.1 Model survey and main functions......................................................................... 6  
1.2 Selection of system.............................................................................................. 8  
1.3 Technical data ...................................................................................................... 9  
1.3.0  
1.3.1  
1.3.2  
1.3.3  
Switchboard.......................................................................................... 10  
Water tank ............................................................................................ 10  
C3K pumps........................................................................................... 10  
Dimensions, weight and total performance for systems ....................... 11  
1.4 Location: surroundings -frost, safety and service margins................................. 12  
1.5 Installation requirements for water connection................................................... 13  
1.6 Installation requirements for mains power connection ....................................... 14  
1.7 Pipe system........................................................................................................ 15  
1.7.1  
1.7.2  
1.7.3  
1.7.4  
1.7.5  
1.7.6  
Location of pipe lines/general instructions............................................ 15  
Types of pipes, standards..................................................................... 15  
Fittings, standards ................................................................................ 16  
Dimensioning of pipe systems, pressure drop graph............................ 21  
Examples.............................................................................................. 23  
Mounting requirements and hints ......................................................... 26  
1.8 Outlet points and accessories............................................................................ 29  
1.9 Spray lance system............................................................................................ 31  
2
Instructions for assembly...................................................32  
2.1 Location of the DELTABOOSTER ...................................................................... 32  
2.2 Mounting base and tip over safety device.......................................................... 33  
2.3 Connection of inlet water.................................................................................... 34  
2.3.1  
Control of filter in water tank................................................................. 34  
2.4 Connection of power between the DELTABOOSTER and the supply network  
(Settings on the plant, see section 3.5).............................................................. 35  
2.5 Starting up / running in....................................................................................... 36  
2.5.1  
2.5.2  
2.5.3  
2.5.4  
2.5.5  
Oil control.............................................................................................. 36  
Start...................................................................................................... 36  
Venting of pumps.................................................................................. 36  
Venting of pipe system.......................................................................... 37  
Adjustment of line pressure .................................................................. 37  
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DELTABOOSTER  
manual  
3
How to use the DELTABOOSTER...................................... 38  
3.1 Safety .............................................................................................................. 38  
3.2 Model survey...................................................................................................... 39  
3.3 Functional diagram............................................................................................. 40  
3.4 Instrument panel ................................................................................................ 41  
3.4.1  
3.4.2  
3.4.3  
Main / emergency switch ...................................................................... 41  
Control switch / starting switch and stopping switch............................. 41  
Control panel ........................................................................................ 42  
3.5 Setting and reading of DELTABOOSTER........................................................... 43  
3.5.1  
3.5.2  
3.5.3  
Setting of water temperature ................................................................ 44  
Connection and disconnection of C3K pumps...................................... 45  
Reading of hour meters ........................................................................ 46  
3.6 Starting up / operation........................................................................................ 47  
3.7 Multipressure spray lance system...................................................................... 49  
3.8 Operation after starting up - outlet points and equipment.................................. 50  
3.8.1  
3.8.2  
3.8.3  
3.8.4  
High-pressure cock with Multipressure spray lance, Outlet point A...... 50  
Outlet point with foam injector and foam lance, Outlet point B ............. 51  
Outlet point with detergent trolley and foam lance, Outlet point D........ 52  
General guidelines for the dosage of detergents.................................. 52  
3.9 Maintenance....................................................................................................... 53  
3.9.1  
3.9.2  
3.9.3  
Service intervals / oil change................................................................ 53  
Water filter ............................................................................................ 53  
Couplings.............................................................................................. 53  
3.10 Trouble-shooting and correction......................................................................... 54  
NOTE  
Usersareurgentlyrequestedtostudysection  
“3.1 Safety” before operating the system.  
Only instructed staff should operate the  
system.  
3
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1. Product Description  
Layout of system  
The DELTABOOSTER is a flexible pump station capable of supplying several simultaneous  
users with pressurized cold / hot water through a pipeline. The DELTABOOSTER has been  
pre-adjusted for a certain line pressure which is also the maximum working pressure.  
For the DELTABOOSTER a system of nine different spray lances has been developed. From  
a diagram the user can choose the lance giving the exact pressure and water volume required  
for his cleaning job.  
As standard the DELTABOOSTER system is available with capacities from 2 - 6 users and  
pre-adjusted at a line pressure of 160 bar (other pressures are available according to wishes  
of the customer).  
A plant with a capacity for 3 users can be upgraded to 4, 5, or 6 users at any time, and more  
DELTABOOSTER plants can be connected up on the same pipeline.  
With the DELTABOOSTER users no longer have to bother about the pros and cons of high  
or low pressure. From now on all choices are united in one system, and the solution with the  
optimal effect on the job to be done may always be found.  
In more technical terms the plant operates in the following way:  
Water from a COLD and a HOT connecting valve is mixed in a water tank of the type A airgap.  
From here water of the required temperature is drawn into the high pressure pumps of the  
DELTABOOSTER which pressurize the water and supply it to a pipeline.  
When one or more outlet points are being used, the number of pumps required to maintain the  
pressure will automatically start up.  
When the cleaning stops successively, one of the excess pumps will cease operation each 15  
sec. If all cleaning is stopped then controls will ensure that the requisite pressure for re-starting  
is maintained. If a leakage is caused to the pipe system then the pump station will be totally  
switched off after some 2 minutes. In the case of an internal hose leakage in the system, faulty  
water supplies, excess temperature of inlet water, excess motor temperature or excess power  
consumption the system will be switched off.  
When starting and stopping the individual pumps, controls will ensure an even distribution of  
operation time on the pumps by switching between all the pumps in the system.  
4
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1.1 Model survey and main functions  
The DELTABOOSTER comprises 4 different modules:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
A switchboard  
A water tank  
KEW Technology C3K pumps  
Cabinet / frame  
The DELTABOOSTER is made of stainless materials through and through.  
DELTABOOSTER switchboard  
The switchboard comprises:  
- main (emergency) switch, to which the supply cable is connected  
- control switch 24V AC  
- push-button switch for starting up  
- maximum current breaker (short circuit and overload) for each pump  
- contactors for connection of 3 or 6 pumps.  
The switchboard also incorporates an electronic control that monitors the operation of the  
system; i.e. a) selection at any time of required pump capacity; b) even distribution of load on  
individual pumps; c) mixing of desired temperature of water drawn from a cold water and a  
hot water supply and d) the indication of status/fault on a control panel.  
It also incorporates hour meters to show hours of operation of each individual pump.  
The switchboard has been prepared for  
connection of 6-pumps: (4, 5, and 6 pump plants)  
or for connection of 3-pumps: (2 and 3 pump plants)  
The switchboard which on delivery controls 3 pumps may later be expanded to control  
6-pumps.  
The DELTABOOSTER is available for the following voltages:  
3 x 230V  
3 x 346-400V,  
3 x 415-440V,  
50 and 60 Hz + earth (PE)  
50 and 60 Hz + earth (PE)  
50 and 60 Hz + earth (PE)  
6
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Water tank  
The water tank of the DELTABOOSTER has been constructed in accordance with BS 6281  
part 1 (type A air gap). As standard the water tank is mounted for water connection in the left  
side (seen from in front) but the water tank is also available with prepared water connection in  
the right side.  
The water tank of the DELTABOOSTER incorporates the following:  
- two solenoid valves for water inlet, cold and hot water respectively  
- various control valves  
- temperature sensor and level switches in the float tank  
- overflow  
- connection of up to 6 pumps  
- filters in in-lets  
C3K pumps  
The C3K pumps are designed for the very demanding environments in which they are used.Their  
durability has been achieved by the use of ceramic pistons *) and valves of stainless steel.  
Each of the pumps are connected by individual non-return valves to a central manifold. Thus it  
is ensured that a defective pump will not cause a malfunction or an unintentional by-pass situ-  
ation.  
*) The C in the pump designation C3K stands for "Ceramic".  
7
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1.2 Selection of system  
The great degree of flexibility, an important characteristic of the DELTABOOSTER, means that  
each individual customer may select the system which suits his cleaning needs.  
The following solutions are offered:  
NUMBER OF PUMPS  
Choose from 2 to 6 pumps depending on the capacity required at the same time. In other words,  
the number of pumps should be decided on the basis of the number of places that are to use  
the system at one and the same time.  
LINE PRESSURE  
The line pressure is the maximum working pressure for the individual user and is of importance  
to the dimensioning of the pipeline, of course.  
As a standard the system is adjusted to a line pressure of either 120 bar or 160 bar, but it may  
be adjusted to a line pressure within the area 90 to 160 bar. This adjustment should only be  
done by a specialized Nilfisk-ALTO customer engineer.  
SELECTION OF SPRAY LANCE  
For each of the line pressures (120 and 160 bar) there are nine different spray lances developed  
especially for the DELTABOOSTER. Each of the nine spray lances represents a combination  
of pressure and water volume. Users may therefore always select the job-right combination of  
pressure and water volume.  
8
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1.3 Technical data  
Identification of model  
The model identification appears from the identification plate on the cabinet.  
The model plate provides the following data:  
1. Model  
2. Nilfisk-ALTO No.  
3. Nozzle  
4. Pump pressure  
5. Max. pressure  
6. Water volume  
7. Max. temperature of inlet water  
8. Voltage / frequency / nominal input  
9. Power consumption  
10. Approval  
11. Serial number / Production week and year  
11  
1
2
DELTABOOSTER  
3
107330xxx  
xxx xxx - xxx xxx/xx/200x  
xxxx  
4
10  
6
P
Pmax  
Q
bar/MPa  
bar/MPa  
l/min  
xxx/xxx  
xxx/xx  
xx  
5
9
8
Tin max °C  
I nom. Amp  
xx  
xx  
XXX-XXXV/Xph/XXHz/XX kW  
IP X5  
7
Made in Denmark  
9
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1.3.0 Control system  
Classifica-  
tion of  
Country Model  
Electric Data  
Power  
Max.  
absorption  
capacity tightness  
B,E,I,  
N
DELTABOOSTER-3P 230V 3~+ EARTH, 50Hz 6,7-20,4kW  
3x6,7kW IP55  
20,6-63 A  
DELTABOOSTER-6P 230V 3~+ EARTH, 50Hz 6,7-40,5kW  
6x6,7kW IP55  
3x6,7kW IP55  
20,6-125 A  
DK,S,N, DELTABOOSTER-3P 400V 3~+ EARTH, 50Hz 6,7-20,4kW  
SF,D,B,  
NL,A,E,  
CH,I,GR  
12-36,7 A  
DELTABOOSTER-6P 400V 3~+ EARTH, 50Hz 6,7-40,5kW  
6x6,7kW IP55  
3x6,7kW IP55  
12-72,7 A  
GB,AUS, DELTABOOSTER-3P 415-440V 3~+ EARTH, 6,7-20,4kW  
SGP,U,  
50/60Hz  
USA,SKB  
10,7-32,7 A  
DELTABOOSTER-6P 415-440V 3~+ EARTH, 6,7-40,5kW  
6x6,7kW IP55  
50/60Hz  
10,7-64,8 A  
1.3.1 Water tank  
Tank capacity  
Water inlet C + H  
Fittings  
l
80  
1"  
stainless steel  
24V AC  
Control current max.  
V
1.3.2 C3K pump  
Cleaning power  
Water volume  
kW 4.4  
l/min 17  
Electric motor, power consumption  
Current consumption 3x400V/230V  
Classification of tightness  
kW 6.7  
A
-
12/20,6  
IP45  
Ceramic pistons, stainless steel valves, and closed oil system with special gaskets in pumps.  
10  
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1.3.3 Dimensions, weight and total performance per system  
2
1
3
c
a
b
1 - water inlet for hot water  
2 - water inlet for cold water  
3 - water outlet, 22 mm  
No. of pumps  
Model  
Cleaning power  
Pressure  
Water volume  
Current cons.  
2
44C3  
8,8  
3
44C3  
13,2  
160  
4
44C3  
17,6  
160  
5
6
44C3  
26,4  
160  
44C3  
22,0  
160  
kW  
bar  
l/min  
A
160  
34  
51  
68  
85  
102  
41,22)  
/61,82)  
/82,42)  
/1032)  
/123,62)  
21,41)  
/243)  
32,11)  
/363)  
42,81)  
/483)  
53,51)  
/603)  
64,21)  
/723)  
Dimensions:  
A
B
C
mm  
mm  
mm  
kg  
780  
790  
1800  
250  
780  
790  
1800  
300  
780  
790  
1800  
350  
780  
790  
1800  
400  
780  
790  
1800  
450  
Weight 4)  
1) 415-440V, 3~, 50/60Hz  
2 ) 230V, 3~, 50Hz  
3 ) 400V, 3~, 50Hz  
4
)
Ready for service  
11  
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1.4 Location of the DELTABOOSTER  
The DELTABOOSTER is fitted with vibration absorbing rubber supports, so it may be placed  
straight on an even surface (see section 2.2).  
The plant must be placed in frost-free premises where the maximum temperature does not  
exceed 40°C.  
LOCATION SKETCH  
(dimensions in millimetres)  
12  
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1.5 Installation requirements for water connection  
The water tank is fitted with two water inlets, one for cold water (BLUE marking) and one for hot  
water (RED marking).This allows the operator to control the temperature of the water being used.  
If no temperature control is desired both water inlets may be attached to the cold pipeline.  
At least 1 cold water inlet should always be connected and the hot inlet water should never  
exceed 80°C.  
Each pipeline should be capable of supplying the system with at least the water volume that  
answers to the capacity of the system ( no. of pumps - l/min, cf. 1.3.3) and at min. 2 bar. The  
water pressure must not exceed 10 bar. If water is being drawn from the lines at other points,  
the line capacity should be equally bigger.  
In order to achieve optimal temperature control the shut-off valves on both the hot and the cold  
pipeline should be adjusted so that the water volume of each line comes as close to the required  
water volume as possible.  
Water should be connected at the inlet sockets with two 1" flexible hose connections (included  
in the MK-Mountig Kit).The two water inlet hoses are 1 m long and fitted with a 1" external taper  
pipe thread. Shut-off valves should be fitted right next to the connections on the supply lines, but  
no extra non-return valve is required as the system is fitted with an airgap type water tank.  
If the water holds running sand or other impurities external filters should be fitted in addition to  
the internal filters.  
The high-pressure connection to the pipe system should be by means of the 3/4" high-pressure  
hose supplied with the system. The hose is fitted with an Ø22 plain branch for connecting to  
cutting ring hose connection.  
Capacity diagram  
Liter/Min  
EVSI 18 (Cold)  
350  
300  
EVSI 20 (Hot)  
250  
200  
Parallel  
150  
100  
50  
0
Max capacity ( 6-pumps)  
Max capacity ( 3-pumps)  
0,3  
0,4  
0,5  
0,6  
0,7  
0,8  
0,9  
1
1,5  
Differential pressure of solenoid valve measured in bar  
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1.6 Installation requirements for mains power connection  
The power system of the DELTABOOSTER is designed in conformity with the common Euro-  
pean standard:  
EN 60204-1 (October 1992): Electrical equipment of machines, Part 1: General requirements.  
Powershouldbeconnectedthroughaexiblerubbercableholdingcopperconductorsfor3phases  
and earth (PE).The minimum dimensions of the cable are determined by the power consumption  
of the current system (cf. data sheet), but common to all systems is the following:  
Max pre-fuse:  
125 A  
Max core section of cable:  
35 mm  
In consideration of a future extension of the plant we recommend you to use a cable with a min.  
core section of cable of 25 mm.  
Earth wire protection is required and the connection of the DELTABOOSTER to the mains power  
supply MUST be carried out by an authorized electrician in conformity with local regulations.  
To ensure maximum protection of persons, the installation should be protected by a Residual  
Current Device (RCD).  
SUPPLY NETWORK  
PE  
L1  
L2  
L3  
Ground fault  
circuit interrupter  
max 125 A  
max 35  
PE  
DELTABOOSTER control system  
14  
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1.7 Pipe system  
1.7.1 Location of pipelines/general instructions  
-
Thepumpstationandoutletpointsshouldbeplacedsothatthelinesbecomeasshortas  
possible.  
-
-
The line should be arranged with as few bends as possible.  
Sometimes it may pay to split the line close to the pump station so the lengths conducting  
large volumes of water become as short as possible. A centre location of the pump station  
in relation to the outlet points would also lead to smaller pipe dimensions.  
Pipe lines should be placed on walls of tile or concrete, otherwise great care should be taken  
(reinforcement plates etc.)  
-
-
-
Pipe lines should be placed so that damage is prevented (collision, frost, extreme attacks of  
corrosion, etc.)  
Pipelinesshouldbettedinavisuallocationeverywhereorsothattheymayeasilybe  
inspected. Lines should not be incorporated in walls or floors. When leading through walls  
be careful not to enclosed. (Special lead-in bushes are available)  
The outlet points should be placed as close to the operation point as possible and so that a  
hose length preferably of 20 m is used.  
-
1.7.2 Types of pipes - standards  
Seamless pipes of precision steel are used for the pipe system according to DIN 2391/C of St.  
35.4 material quality, normalized, bright annealed and electro galvanized  
or welded steel pipes, stainless, calibrated and glowed according to DIN 2463 - 1.401 d3-- (DIN  
17457 cl. 1).  
Alternatively,seamlesspipesofprecisionsteelindimensionsaccordingtoDIN2391andstainless  
material quality e.g. Werkstoff no. 1.4301, 1.4436 or 1.4571. Comparable qualities to Swedish  
standards are SIS 2333 or SIS 2343.  
Pipe dimensions:  
The following sizes are used with electro galvanized precision steel pipes:  
- 15x2  
- 22x2.5  
- 30x4  
The following sizes are used with stainless precision steel pipes:  
- 15x1.5  
- 22x2  
- 30x3  
In connection with branches close to the pump station it should be possible to avoid the 30  
dimension for most 44C3 systems. For 160 bar systems fittings with a permissible working pres-  
sure of min. ND 160 bar are to be used.  
Please note that the pipe dimension 30 according to DIN 2353 is used together with a stronger  
type of fitting (S-series) and pipe systems with this dimension therefore become more expensive  
than e.g. an 22 line - particularly in multi-pump systems.  
15  
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1.7.3  
Fittings, standards - 1  
16  
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1.7.3 Fittings, standards - 2  
17  
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1.7.3 Fittings, standards - 3  
18  
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1.7.3 Fittings, standards - 4  
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1.7.3 Fittings, standards - 5  
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1.7.4 Dimensioning of pipe systems  
The below diagram shows the current pressure drop graphs meant for the dimensioning  
of pipe systems used in connection with the DELTABOOSTER plant.  
The diagram illustrates two vertical divisions for  
II) electro galvanized steel pipes 15x2 mm  
-
22x2.5 mm - 30x4 mm  
30x3 mm  
I) stainless steel pipes 15x1.5 mm - 22x2 mm  
-
The pressure drop per metre of pipe at a given water volume may be read from the fol-  
lowing pressure drop graph.  
Water volume [l/min]  
When dimensioning the system be careful that the maximum pressure drop at the remotest  
outlet point does not exceed 15 bar at full load.  
The pressure drop in elbows and branches is of minor importance in relation to the pressure  
drop in the pipes.  
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1.7.5 Examples  
The following examples have been worked out on the basis of stainless steel pipes and a 160  
bar system, and the dimension requirements are max.15 bar pressure drop from the machine  
to the outlet points.  
Example 1  
40 m  
50 m  
70 m  
M
c
b
a
Two different conditions may be used when  
dimensioning the pipe system:  
A. Based upon a fixed type of spray lance (capacity l/min)  
B. Based upon max. capacity, i.e. all spray lances may be used anywhere  
A:  
If standard lances (17 l/min) are selected for outlet points a, b and c the maximum load on line  
b-c = 17 l/min.  
PRESSURE  
According to the diagram the use of a 50 m 15 mm  
pipe will result in a pressure drop of:  
DROP  
2.3 bar  
In the diagram you follow the 50 m division vertically  
upwards to the curve symbolizing 17 l/min through an  
15 mm pipe. From here proceed horizontally and a  
pressure drop of 2.3 bar is had.  
Maximum load on pipe line a-b = 35 l/min.  
Use of 40 m Ø15 mm pipe will result in a pressure drop of:  
7.4 bar  
Maximum load on pipe line M-a = 51 l/min.  
Use of 70 m Ø22 mm pipe will result in a pressure drop of:  
Total pressure drop  
3.3 bar  
13.0 bar  
The aggregate pressure drop on the three lines is less than 15 bar and the dimension requirements have therefore  
been met.  
23  
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B:  
If, on the other hand, a green spray lance is selected = 33 l/min + a standard spray lance = 17  
l/min the maximum load on the line b-c = 33 l/min.  
PRESSURE  
DROP  
Use of 50 m 15 mm pipe will result in a pressure drop of:  
9.3 bar  
Maximum load on line a-b = 50 l/min.  
Use of 40 m 22 mm pipe will result in a pressure drop of:  
2.0 bar  
Maximum load on line M-a = 50 l/min.  
Use of 70 m 22 mm pipe will result in a pressure drop of:  
3.2 bar  
Total pressure drop  
14.5 bar  
The aggregate pressure drop on the three lines is less than 15 bar and the dimension require-  
ments have therefore been met.  
Example 2  
c
1
b1  
a
1
20  
20  
20  
c
10 m  
b
a
60 m  
30 m  
30 m  
10 m  
M
20  
20  
20  
c
2
b2  
a
2
80 m  
Branched system  
Selection of spray lance: 2 green spray lances each of 33 l/min  
2 blue spray lances each of 17 l/min  
PRESSURE  
DROP  
Maximum load in each branch is 33 l/min  
Use of15 mm pipe on e.g. the a-a2 line  
(20m) will result in a pressure drop of:  
4.0 bar  
2.5 bar  
Maximum load on line b-c = 66 l/min  
Use of 30 m 22 mm pipe will result in a pressure drop of:  
Maximum load on line a-b + M-a = 101 l/min  
Use of 40 m 22 mm pipe will result in a pressure drop of:  
7.5 bar  
Total pressure drop  
14.0 bar  
The aggregate pressure drop on the three lines is less than 15 bar and the dimension require-  
ments have therefore been met.  
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Example 3  
20 m  
40 m  
20 m  
30 m  
b1  
a1  
c
1
60 m 30 m  
M
15 m  
20 m  
30 m  
20 m  
c
2
b2  
a2  
20 m  
40 m  
80 m  
Ring system  
Selection of spray lance: 2 green spray lances each of 33 l/min  
2 blue spray lances each of 17 l/min  
If the maximum load is distributed evenly and symmetrically the  
maximum load on line b1 - c1 = 33 l/min.  
If 15 mm pipe is selected 35 m pipes will result  
in a pressure drop of:  
PRESSURE DROP  
6 bar  
Maximum load on line M-a1 + a1-b1 = 50 l/min.  
If 90 m 22 mm pipe is used the resulting pressure drop will be:  
4 bar  
Total pressure drop  
10 bar  
This means that 22 mm pipe is to be used from the pumps to outlet points b1 and b2 and  
15 mm for the rest.  
The examples show different ways of installing the pipe system.What to prefer in each individual  
case highly depends on the building where it is to be located and special requirements, if any.  
Due regard should be paid to the fact that big pipe dimensions and units are considerably more  
expensive, and the financial costs of each solution should therefore always be compared to  
one another.  
25  
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1.7.6 Mounting requirements and hints  
Temperature compensation  
When hot water (max. 75°C) is used in the system due regard should be paid to thermal expan-  
sion of the pipes when mounting the system. When raising the temperature from10°C to 75°C  
the system will expand some 0.7 mm/m. In order to allow for this expansion long straight lines  
should be fitted with compensators in the form of U-bends or hose connections.The pipe system  
should not be fixed too close to any corners and close to Tee connectors at outlet points.  
U-bends/hose connections  
At a max. temperature on the system of 75°C a compensator should be fitted at 20 m intervals  
if there are no elbows on the line. If the pipe may expand at one end compensators may be left  
out if the pipe is not fixed at the Tee connectors at the same time. Compensation for 15 and  
22 should be in the form of hose connections or as U-bends on the pipe. Use hose connec-  
tions for 30.  
COMPENSATION  
Pipe  
15  
22  
30  
Hose no.  
6300453  
Hose no. stainless L (mm) L min (mm) R min (mm)  
6301191  
6301191/6202161* 350/480  
6202161 480  
350  
450  
550  
40  
55  
6300453/6300454*  
6300454  
* If the pipe line carries more than the water volume from 3 pumps 6300454 respectively 6202161  
hoses should be fitted.  
26  
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FIXATION AT CORNERS AND TEE CONNECTORS  
Standard distance between pipe brackets is some 2 m.  
MOUNTING OF PIPE LINES/GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS  
-
-
Shorten the pipes by sawing off and take off burrs.  
When bending the pipe bending radii should not be smaller than those stated in the chart  
under “U-bends/hose connections” and the bending should always be completed in a bend-  
ing tool with rolling matrixes in order to prevent deformation of the pipe.  
Union nut and cutting ring should be greased with oil and the cutting ring should be pre-fitted  
to the pipe in the screw joint or the annealed pre-mounting socket before fitting the pipe.  
Place the pipe brackets at a maximum interval of 2 m.  
Use 6 hexagon-headed screw with expansion joint for wall or concrete walls when  
mounting wall fittings, alternatively use a knock-type anchor for concrete walls, e.g. HILTI  
type HPS 8/30.  
-
-
-
-
In systems meant for hot water, care should be taken to place the pipe brackets on a straight  
line in order to prevent the lengthwise expansion of the pipe.  
27  
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Mounting in Connection Socket  
6. Pipes of a large outer diameter and all  
connections in free pipings are mounted  
in a vice of practical reasons while you  
are fastening the connection socket. The  
screw spanner must have a length ap-  
proximately 15 times as long as the width  
of it. (Lengthen it by means of a pipe, if  
necessary). Proceed according to point  
4.  
1. Saw the pipe rectangularly through and take off  
burrs.  
2.  
It will be most easy  
for you to saw the  
pipe rectangularly  
through by means  
of the pipe sawing  
mechanism shown.  
NAME:BAV 6/42  
(for pipes of 6-42 mm  
OD).  
Whenusingseriesconnectionsockets,be  
aware that the pipe ends go into  
the s
in wh
wasc
will b
comp
wear
with
NOTE: Do not use pipe cutter!  
Thepipewillbecutoverslantingly  
and there will be burrs inside as  
well as outside the pipe end.  
3.  
Lubricate thread as well as cut-  
ting- and key ring with oil (not  
grease). Now push the pipe nut  
and the ring over the pipe end as  
shown on the drawing.  
7.  
After the final feeding, loosen  
compression nut and check  
that there is an apparent belt  
beforethecutting.Ifnot-wring  
thecutting-andkeyringalittle  
extra.  
If the cutting- and key ring can-  
not or can only just be pushed  
over the end of the pipe, do not  
entlarge it, but file the pipe end.  
Apparent belt  
4. At first screw up the  
compression nut by  
A marking thread on  
hand until it has got  
contact with the cut-  
ting- and key ring.  
Then press the pipe  
wholly up to the inner  
conus and give the  
compression nut a  
turn of app. 3/4.  
thecompressionnut  
willmakeiteasierfor  
you to observe the  
turns prescribed.  
8. It does not matter if the cutting- and key  
ring can be turned on the pipe end.  
9. REMOUNTING  
Aftereachlooseningoftheconnection,the  
tightening of the compression nut may be  
done without any lengthening with a pipe  
and without any violent effort.  
5. (NOTE: The pipe must nut turn at the same  
time).  
10.  
The cutting- and key ring will get hold of the  
pipe, andnowitisunnecessarytopressthepipe  
further. For the final feed, give the compression  
nut another turn of approximately 3/4. By doing  
so, the ring will cut into the pipe and reveal an  
apparent belt.  
end,  
the  
,must  
least  
pres-  
onger  
, you  
will have to mount a pipe  
fitting.  
28  
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1.8 Outlet points and accessories  
Outlet point A is a high-pressure cock meant for permanent mounting. The high-pressure cock  
should be fitted straight on the pipe line by means of an 15 mm cutting ring connection.  
If a DELTABOOSTER spray lance is wanted the quick-coupling for the high- pressure hose  
should be fitted straight on to outlet point A.  
If equipment for the application of detergents is wanted a foam injector should be fitted between  
outlet point A and the quick-coupling on the high-pressure hose.  
When using the detergent trolley the high-pressure hose may be fitted straight on to the outlet  
point A.  
OUTLET STATION  
A
High-pressure cock  
To be used for connection of detergent trolley,  
single foam injector or single DELTABOOSTER  
spray lance.  
B
Foam injector  
Tobettedonhigh-pressurecock.Tobeusedin  
conjunctionwithfoamlancewhendetergentsand  
disinfectants are to be applied.  
Dosage from 1-5%.  
C
Wall rack  
UsedinconjunctionwithoutletstationAanddetach  
able foam injector.  
Capacity to take lance, two 25 l cans and 10 m  
high-pressure hose.  
D
Detergent trolley  
May be connected to high-pressure cock.  
Capacity to take high-pressure cock with  
detachable foam injector (A+B+C) and floor washer.  
29  
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ACCESSORIES  
Detachable foam injector,  
to be used in conjunction with outlet station A.  
Pressure-relieved spray handle  
with 10 m hose.  
Hose coil  
with 20 m hose  
Single spray lance for DELTABOOSTER plant  
described in section 1.9  
Foam lance  
To be used in conjunction with detachable  
foam injector and detergent trolley.  
30  
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1.9 Multipressure spray lance system  
Spray lances with colour coding are used as standard equipment.The colour code indicates the  
water volume and pressure supplied by the specific lance.  
The different water volumes and pressures depend on the high-pressure nozzle, pre-nozzle  
and spray lance fitted.  
The spray lances for 120 and 160 bar respectively differ in that the spray lances for 120 bar  
are fitted with a GREY nozzle protection, whereas the spray lances for 160 bar are fitted with  
a BLACK nozzle protection.  
Multipressure spray lances are available in 3 different lengths: 50 mm - 570 mm - 930 mm.  
160 bar (black nozzle protection)  
No.  
Colour High-  
Pre-  
C3K pumps  
Reactive power*) No. of  
pressure nozzle  
nozzle diameter bar  
Pressure Water vol.  
N
kp  
pumps  
in oper.  
l/min  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
White  
Black  
Brown 1511  
Green 1520  
Blue  
Red  
Orange 15075 2.08  
Yellow 1511  
Steel 1506  
1515  
1530  
1.56  
2.27  
1.73  
2.35  
1.80  
2.27  
27  
27  
50  
53  
80  
80  
107  
107  
152  
17  
35  
17  
33  
17  
27  
17  
26  
17  
19  
41  
26  
56  
35  
57  
38  
60  
46  
2.0  
4.2  
2.6  
5.7  
3.6  
5.8  
3.9  
6.2  
4.7  
1
2
1
2
1
1.5  
1
1.5  
1
1508  
1513  
2.50  
none  
120 bar (grey nozzle protection)  
No.  
Colour High-  
Pre-  
C3K pumps  
Reactive power*) No. of  
pressure nozzle  
nozzle diameter bar  
Pressure Water vol.  
N
kp  
pumps  
in oper.  
l/min  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
White  
Black  
Brown 1511  
Green 1522  
Blue  
Red  
Orange 1508  
Yellow 1513  
15165 1.68  
20  
20  
40  
40  
60  
60  
80  
80  
114  
17  
32  
16  
32  
16  
26  
17  
27  
17  
18  
33  
23  
48  
28  
45  
35  
56  
40  
1.8  
3.4  
2.3  
4.9  
2.8  
4.6  
3.6  
5.7  
4.1  
1
2
1
2
1
1.5  
1
1.5  
1
1531  
2.32  
1.73  
2.43  
1.88  
2.43  
2.15  
2.74  
1509  
1515  
Steel  
15075 none  
*) As the reactive power describes an angle together with the spray lance the pistol handle is  
also affected by a torque power.  
Alternative lances should only be mounted under the guidance of Nilfisk-ALTO staff.  
31  
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2. Instructions for assembly of  
DELTABOOSTER  
2.1 Location of the DELTABOOSTER  
The DELTABOOSTER is fitted with vibration absorbing rubber supports, so it may be placed  
straight on an even surface.  
The plant must be placed in frost-free premises where the maximum temperature does not  
exceed 40°C.  
LOCATION SKETCH  
(dimensions in millimetres)  
32  
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2.2 Mounting base  
If the base is uneven height adjustments may be made by adjusting the counter nut (1) on the  
machine foot (2) as shown on Fig. 1.  
It is important that the plant is adjusted to horizontal position. Otherwise it may be a problem  
opening the cabinet door.  
Fig. 1  
2
1
It is advisable to fix the module frame of the system to both the bulk-  
head and bottom when mounting the system in ships.  
The tip over safety devices (3) (which are available as an accessory) should be placed diagonally  
on the plant and mounted between the machine feet and the floor stands as shown on Fig. 2.  
Fasten the fittings securely to the floor with 4 pcs. 8 mm hexagon-headed screws complete  
with expansion bushes or with 4 anchors of the impact type.  
Fig. 2  
3
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2.3 Connection of inlet water  
The water tank is provided with two 1" water inlets:  
Inlet 1 for cold water (BLUE marking)  
Inlet 2 for hot water (RED marking)  
1
2
Fig. 3  
Water is connected at the inlet sockets of the system by means of two 1" flexible hose con-  
nectors.  
Shut-off cocks should be mounted right next to the sockets on the supply lines.  
If the water contains running sand or other impurities external filters should be mounted in ad-  
dition to the internal filters.  
2.3.1 Control of filter in water tank  
Check that the filter in the water tank has been correctly mounted.  
Fig. 4  
filter  
34  
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2.4 Mains power connection between the DELTABOOSTER  
and the supply network (cf. Fig. 5)  
All measurements and connections described below should be carried  
out by authorized specialists !  
1) The DELTABOOSTER should be connected to a three-phase mains supply at the rated  
voltage, cf. the model plate. Max. 125 Amp pre-fuses.  
2) Theconnectionshouldbeestablishedthroughaexiblerubber cablewith3phasecores  
and one earth conductor to be led through the sealing connection (2) and into the bottom of  
the switchboard through the open angle flange (3).The angle flange is opened by loosening  
two nuts. The cable should be connected direct at the main switch S1 and the main earth  
terminal (4). When the cable has been properly mounted in the main switch S1, the angle  
flange should be closed around the sealing connection (2) and the cable placed in the two  
cable reliefs (1).  
The cable should be rated to the existing current consumption which has been stamped on  
the DELTABOOSTER model plate. It is advisable to apply a cable with a conductor cross  
section of minimum 25 in preparation for a later expansion.  
3) It is also advisable to take additional precautionary measures to protect the user by installing  
a Residual Current Device (RCD) / Ground fault circuit interruptor (GFCI) in the DELTA-  
BOOSTER supply line.  
4) Finally, check that fuses F1 - F2 and F3 (cf. wiring diagram) have been mounted in the re-  
tainers and that the overload cut-out Q1-Q? has been connected and set correctly (cf. C3K  
model plate).  
5) With an appropriate measuring equipment the connection of earth cables from the outlet of  
the fixed installation to a metallic part on the high pressure outlet of the machine should be  
checked. The phase conductors of the supply cable should be subjected to a high voltage  
test with the main switch in off position.  
At Nilfisk-ALTO the DELTABOOSTER has been tested on the above-mentioned items as a  
separate machine.  
6) The door to the switchboard should be closed and locked.The system is now ready for run-  
ning in and function testing.  
Fig. 5  
2. Sealing connection  
4. Main earth terminal  
1. Cable reliefs  
3. Angle flange  
35  
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2.5 Starting up/running in  
Prior to starting up the customer engineer should be fully confident with sections 3.4 - 3.6 of  
the Operation Manual describing the instrument panel, settings and starting up/operation.  
If any faults appear during the starting up and running in, sect. 3.10 on trouble-shooting may  
help you.  
2.5.1 Oil control  
Fig. 6  
If the oil level gets too low, the machine will automatically shut down.  
Check the oil level in the oil glas (cf. Fig. 6).  
will light up.  
In the case of repeated low oil level (oil waste) please contact a Nilfisk-ALTO service  
technician.  
2.5.2 Start  
Turn the main switch to position - I -.  
Turn the operation switch to position - I -.  
The water tank will now be filled up. Press the starting switch when the system has been made  
ready for venting of the pumps.  
2.5.3 Venting of pumps  
Venting should be carried out on each pump individually (cf. sect. 3.5.2) as power is only con-  
nected to the water tank module and the relevant pump during the venting process.  
The pump should be vented in the following way:  
1. Make sure that only the pump to be vented is switched on (cf. Fig. 3.5.2).  
2. Open the cabinet.  
3. Loosen the venting screw of the pump (cf. Fig. 7).  
4. Fit a hose to the end of the venting screw and lead it to waste (jar or the like).  
5. Start the pump and let it run until all the air has been removed.  
6. Tighten the venting screw.  
7. Repeat the procedure until all pumps of the DELTABOOSTER have been vented.  
Fig. 7  
Venting screw  
36  
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2.5.4 Venting of pipe system  
When each pump has been vented the system is started up, and all high- pressure cocks on  
the pipeline are opened one at a time until all air has been removed. Begin with the remotest  
high pressure cock.  
Please note that the cock should be closed for a short time before opening it again.The latter is  
done in order to prevent the leakage stop from being activated when venting long pipelines.  
2.5.5 Adjustment of line pressure  
Adjustment of line pressure should only be carried out by an  
authorized Nilfisk-ALTO service technician.  
As a standard the DELTABOOSTER is adjusted to a line pressure of 160 bar, but it may be  
adjusted to any line pressure within the area 90 to 160 bar.  
It will always be expedient to choose a line pressure corresponding to the highest working pres-  
sure / nozzle pressure which you know will be required for your cleaning jobs.  
A Nilfisk-ALTO service technician can adjust the high pressure switch (1) and the overflow valve  
(2) to the required line pressure. The pressure can be read from the pressure gauge (3).  
Fig. 8  
2
3
1
37  
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3
How to use the DELTABOOSTER  
Users are urgently requested to study these instructions before operating the DELTABOOSTER.  
The individual user is personally responsible for handling and using the cleaning system properly and  
safely. It is therefore urgent that all users are instructed in detail of how to use the system and they should  
all have a copy of Appendix A on “Operation and Safety Instructions”.  
3.1  
Safety  
Your Nilfisk-ALTO DELTABOOSTER is designed and made in accordance with the latest rules on safety  
at work. In order to prevent injuries to yourself and other persons, the following regulations should always  
be observed when operating the plant.  
1. WARNING! Never direct the water jet towards people, pets, electric wiring, or  
the DELTABOOSTER.  
2. WARNING! Never try to clean clothes or footwear on yourself or other per-  
sons.  
3. We recommend you to wear ear defenders, goggles and protective clothing during operation.  
4. Never work barefoot or with sandals.  
5. Operator and anyone in immediate vicinity of the site of cleaning should take action to  
protect himself from being struck by debris dislodged during operation.  
6. Spray handle and lance are affected by a thrust during operation - therefore always hold  
the spray handle and lance firmly with both hands.  
7. Only activate the trigger by hand. Never tie it up or fix it in any other way.  
8. At intervals during operation, the machine should be stopped and the spray handle secured against  
inadvertent use by turning safety knob to position O.  
9. WARNING! High pressure hoses, nozzles and connections are important for safety when operating  
the plant. Only use the high pressure hoses, nozzles and connections prescribed by Nilfisk-ALTO.  
10. Avoid damage to the high pressure hose such as running over by a car, squeezing, pulling, knot-  
ting/kinking etc. and keep it away from oil and sharp or hot objects, as such may cause the hose to  
burst.  
11. Never use the water for other purposes than cleaning. Detergents etc. may have been added.  
12. Never detach the high pressure hose from an outlet point until the high pressure cock at the outlet  
has been properly closed and the high pressure hose relieved of pressure.  
13. Only let instructed personnel operate the plant.  
14. Never let children operate the plant. Denmark: Persons under the age of 18 must not operate the  
plant if the working pressure exceeds 70 bar.  
1 5. When using detergents the instructions should always be strictly observed.  
16. Persons under the influence of alcohol, drugs and medicine should not operate the machine.  
17. Don’t use the machine if important parts of the equipment are damaged - i.e. safety devices, high  
pressure hoses, pipeline, spray handle.  
Save these instructions for later  
The high-pressure pumps of a DELTABOOSTER are fitted with a safety valve each.  
The safety valve has been set and sealed from the works.  
DO NOT INTERFERE WITH THIS SETTING!  
The motors in a DELTABOOSTER are protected against overload as thermal circuit breakers have been  
incorporated in the stator windings, and the motor is guarded.  
If the motor is subjected to an overload the thermal switches will cut off the system so it stops. After such  
a stop the DELTABOOSTER can be restarted without interfering in the electrical system as the failing  
motor will automatically be disconnected. After cooling or re-connection of the motor protection, the pre-  
viously disconnected motor can be taken into operation again when re-starting the plant as described in  
section 3.4.2.  
The motor protection disconnects the system if the motor consumes too much power.  
Frost protection  
The system should be installed in frost-free premises. Pipelines and outlet stations should also be in a  
frost-free location.When outlet stations are situated outdoors remember to provide for the cutting off and  
draining of that part of the line which is exposed to frost.  
If the temperature of the inlet water is above 80°C or below 2°C the plant will be disconnected.  
38  
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3.2 Model survey  
1
5
15  
2
4
3
10  
9
7
6 8  
14  
13  
11  
1. Switchboard  
2. Main switch  
3. Operation switch  
4. Starting button  
5. Switchboard  
16  
12  
6. Water tank  
7. Motor pump units  
8. Water connection  
9. Oil control  
10. Pressure gauge  
11. Outlet socket  
12. Machine feet with vibration absorber  
13. Identification plate  
14. Water filters  
15. Lock  
16. Handle / lock for cabinet door  
39  
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3.3 Functional diagram  
1
2
4
5
3
14  
6
20  
21  
22  
19  
12  
7
8
9
26  
15  
17  
16  
15  
18  
25  
13  
10  
11  
1. Water filter  
2. Water tank  
3. Overflow pipe  
4. Level sensor (lack of water)  
14. Difuse filter, return  
15. Non-return valve  
16. Accumulator  
17. Motor pump unit  
5.  
6.  
-
-
-
-
(start inlet of water)  
(stop inlet of water)  
18. High pressure hose, machine outlet  
19. Temperature sensor  
7. Relief valve  
8. Flow switch (flow back to tank)  
9. Excess-pressure valve (overflow valve)  
10. Pressure switch (low pressure)  
11. Pressure switch (high pressure)  
12. Solenoid relief valve  
20. Drain cock for cleaning of water filter  
21. Water inlet for hot water  
22. Water inlet for cold water  
23. Solenoid valve, hot water  
24. Solenoid valve, cold water  
25. Pipeline, high pressure  
13. Pressure gauge  
26. Oil glas with level sensor  
40  
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3.4 Instrument panel  
The instrument panel is situated on the switchboard of the DELTABOOSTER.  
1. Main / emergency switch (circuit breaker)  
2. Operation switch - stopping switch  
3. Starting switch  
4. Switchboard  
5. Locks for the door of the switchboard  
4
2
1
5
3
3.4.1 Main / emergency switch  
The main switch (1) connects the DELTABOOSTER to the supply network when the switch is  
turned from pos. 0 to pos. I. At pos. 0 there is no connection between the DELTABOOSTER and  
the supply network and the capacity of the switch is sufficient to use it as an emergency device.  
The main switch may be locked in 0 position by means of an ordinary padlock.The switch should  
always be locked during service checks of the system.  
PLEASE NOTE: The switchboard can only be opened by means of a key and only when the  
main switch (1) is in pos. 0.  
3.4.2 Control switch / starting switch and stopping switch  
The control switch (2) supplies 24VAC control voltage to the DELTABOOSTER when turned to  
position I (provided the main switch is in pos. I).  
The plant is started up by pressing the starting switch (3).  
The plant will now be in operation / stand-by mode until the operation switch is turned back to  
pos. 0.  
Stop of plants in operation should always be effected on the operation switch and thus only use  
the main / emergency switch for power cut off and emergencies.  
41  
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3.4.3 The control panel  
The control panel (5) is based upon a schematic drawing of the system where a number of  
control lamps will show the status of the system and possible faults.  
The control lamps have been divided into three categories:  
Green indicating a coupled unit (valve, C3K)  
Yellow indicating an activated sensor (pressure switch, flow, level)  
Red indicating a serious fault (leakage, over heating, etc.)  
In normal conditions only the green and the yellow control lamps will glow.  
If a serious fault arises the relevant red control lamp will start flashing and at the same time the  
system will stop operating completely. Status from the other lamps is retained so the condition  
at the moment of the fault is visible.  
If a red control lamp flashes the system can usually not be re-started until the fault has been  
corrected unless a motor pump unit is disengaged because of a too high temperature or a too  
high power consumption. The plant can be restarted by following the procedure described in  
section 3.4.2 as the steering will disconnect the defective motor. Thus the actual control lamp  
will glow contantly (cf. the section on “3.10 Trouble-shooting and correction”).  
The meaning of the control panel and the individual control lamps appears from Fig. 2 below.  
Fig. 2  
RED: Flashes at illegal sensor combination [water inlet will stop]  
RED: Flashes at a water temperature in tank above 80°C [system will stop]  
RED: Flashes at lack of water  
YELLOW: Temperature adjustment  
connected  
Glows if the regulation is  
temporarily disconnected  
because of an insufficient  
water supply.  
YELLOW: Glows when high water level has been achieved  
[water inlet will stop]  
YELLOW: Glows when low water level has been achieved  
[water inlet will start]  
GREEN: Cold inlet  
GREEN: Hot inlet  
YELLOW: Glows when water is recirculated  
GREEN: Glows when relief valve is closed [normal operat.]  
YELLOW: Glows at normal working pressure [high pressure]  
YELLOW: Glows when line pressure exceeds 25 bar.  
RED: *) Flashes if the temp. in motor no. 1 is excessive or the oil level low [system will stop]  
*) Glows constantly when starting the plant with a defective motor pump unit  
RED: *) Flashes if the current cons. on pump no. 1 is excessive [system will stop]  
GREEN: Glows when pump no. 1 is in operation  
RED: Flashes in case of leakage on internal high pressure hose [system will stop]  
RED: Flashes in case of leakage on external pipe line [system will stop]  
42  
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3.5 Setting and reading of DELTABOOSTER  
In the DELTABOOSTER the user will only need to make the following settings and readings:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Setting of water temperature  
Setting of number of C3K pumps in operation  
Reading of hour meters  
In all three cases the switchboard (Fig. 3) will have to be opened by means of the enclosed  
special key.  
Prior to opening the door the main switch should be turned to pos. 0.  
Fig. 3  
2
3
1
ON  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
43  
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3.5.1 Setting of water temperature  
The knob for adjusting the water temperature is placed on the steering A1 in the switchboard  
and may either be put in the OFF position (click function - vertically) or set on the desired  
mixing temperature. The yellow diode below the control knob indicates the starting point of the  
temperature adjustment.  
OFF  
In this position the system will allow the parallel inlet of water from the two water connections  
into the water tank. This is an advatage if the pressure of the inlet water is low and you can do  
without the function of temperature regulation.  
No adjustment of temperature is provided for, but the water temperature at the two connections  
may be selected freely (lower than 75°C).  
The yellow indicator symbol  
on the control panel (section 3.6, Fig. 5, symbol 4) is not lit.  
ON  
50°C  
In this position water from the two connections will be mixed to the desired mixing temperature  
(e.g. 50°C).  
The yellow indicator symbol  
on the control panel (section 3.6, Fig. 5, symbol 4) will glow  
constantly as an indication that the temperature adjustment has been activated.  
The indicator lamp may start to flash while the system is in operation.This means that the tem-  
perature adjustment has been cancelled by the controls. This will happen if the water supply  
from either the cold or the hot connection is so sparse (closed tap, low water pressure) that the  
system is about to enter to a fault situation: “Lack of water”.  
Both connections will then be opened in parallel until a high water level has been achieved.The  
attempt at mixing to the desired temperature will then be repeated.  
The indicator lamp will continue to flash even though the water supply returns to OK and the  
temperature adjustment is repeated.  
Please note: The flashing can only be removed by restarting the system.  
44  
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3.5.2 Connection and disconnection of C3K pumps  
The desired configuration of the DELTABOOSTER will determine this setting.  
As the system may have 2 to 6 C3K pumps connected, each module location has a specific  
figure connected to it.:  
3
2
1
6
5
4
The current configuration is set on the 8-poled transformer (cf. Fig. 3); below is a setting for a  
configuration of 4 C3Kpumps:  
ON  
C3K NO.1 ON  
C3K NO.2 ON  
C3K NO.3 OFF  
C3K NO.4 ON  
C3K NO.5 ON  
C3K NO.6 OFF  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Meant for connection of more DELTA-  
}
BOOSTER plants  
Both should be ON for the operation  
of a single plant  
45  
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3.5.3 Reading of hour meters  
On the hour meters you can read for how many hours each of the motor pump units has been  
running. Reading as follows:  
Motor pump unit 1  
Hours 1/100 hours  
Example: 4 hours + 50/100 hour = 4½ hours  
46  
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3.6 Starting up/running in (cf. Fig. 4)  
Once the desired settings have been made the cover of the switchboard should be closed and  
both locks activated.  
Make sure the water supply has been connected.  
Turn the main switch (1) to position I.  
Turn the control switch (2), to position I and keep an eye on the control panel (3) to make sure  
that water is drawn in and the relief valve closed.  
(Are there any red indicator lamps flashing on the control panel? cf. sect. "3.10Trouble-shoot-  
ing and corrections")  
Press the starting switch (4) and 1 pump will then start running if the line pressure is on working  
pressure or even higher. If the pressure is lower, 2 pumps will start and an additional pump will  
start every other second until a working pressure has been achieved.  
Fig. 4  
3
2
4
1
The system is now in operation and water may be drawn off under high pressure at the individual  
outlets. If consumption exceeds the capacity of the pumps connected a pump will immediately  
be started up and an additional pump will follow every other second until capacity meets con-  
sumption.  
If consumption drops at the outlets so that the pump capacity becomes excessive, one pump  
will stop every 15 seconds, until capacity meets consumption.  
The controls determine a rotation between the individual C3K pumps so that all units -time-wise-  
are subjected to the same load.  
If consumption at the outlets is cut off completely all pumps will stop 1 every 15 seconds. The  
system will then be on STAND BY with a working pressure on the line and one or more pumps  
will start operating again as soon as the pressure in the line drops below 25 bar or if the outlets  
are re-activated.  
47  
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The operation of the system may be controlled on the control panel.  
(cf. sect. 3.4.4, Fig. 2)  
From the above figure it appears which pumps and water supplies have been connected at the  
moment (green), and the status of the pressure, water flow and water level (yellow).  
Below is an example of the indications on the control panel in a given situation.  
Fig. 5  
1 The water level in the water tank is low - water is being  
2 filled from the cold connection and  
3 from the hot connection.  
4 Temperature adjustment is active (set. 50°C)  
5 Pumps no. 1, 3, 4 and 5 have been connected  
6 Consumption is lower than the capacity from the  
connected number of pumps. Water is therefore being  
recirculated (the first connected pump will stop after 15 sec.)  
7 The line pressure is on working pressure, H (= high pressure)  
and consequently also >25 bar, L (= low pressure)  
48  
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3.7 Multipressure spray lance system  
For each line pressure of 120 and 160 bar a kit of nine different spray lances is available, which  
have been especially developed for the Multipressure spray lance system.Each of the nine spray  
lances represents a combination of pressure and water volume. Users may therefore always  
select the job-right combination of pressure and water volume.  
The spray lances for 120 and 160 bar respectively differ in that the spray lances for 120 bar  
are fitted with a GREY nozzle protection, and the spray lances for 160 bar are fitted with a  
BLACK nozzle protection.  
The nine spray lances are marked with each their colour and on the spray lance chart on the  
DELTABOOSTER pressure, water volume and number of pumps may be read for the nine types  
of spray lance.  
The different water volumes and pressures depend on which high-pressure nozzle and which  
pre-nozzle the spray lance is fitted with.  
For further details on reactive power and nozzle sizes please refer to the Product Description  
in sect. 1.9.  
Alternative nozzles or spray lances should only be fitted in consultation with your Nilfisk-ALTO  
specialists.  
49  
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3.8 Operation after starting up - outlet points and equipment  
3.8.1 High pressure cock with Multipressure spray lance, Outlet point A  
1. Open/close handle on high-pressure cock  
2. Quick-coupling  
3. Trigger on spray handle  
4. Safety lock  
5. Quick-coupling for spray lance  
6. Multipressure spray lance  
Operation after starting up  
1. Carefully connect the high-pressure hose to the quick-coupling of the high-pressure cock  
(2). Any impurities should be removed prior to coupling.  
2. Fit the spray lance (6) in the quick-coupling of the spray pistol (5).  
3. Slowly turn the handle of the high-pressure cock (1) to open position and start your cleaning  
work.  
4. After use close the high pressure cock by turning the handle (1) to closed position, relieve  
the hose of its pressure by opening the pistol until the hose is void of pressure.  
50  
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3.8.2 Outlet point with foam injector and foam lance, Outlet point B  
1. Open/close handle on high-pressure cock  
2. Quick-coupling  
3. Trigger on spray handle  
4. Safety lock  
5. Quick-coupling for spray lance  
7. Foam lance  
10. Dosage scale  
11. Dosage valve  
12. Detergent containers  
13. Wall rack for detergent containers  
Operation after starting up  
1. Carefully connect the high-pressure hose to the quick-coupling of high-pressure cock (2).  
Any impurities should be removed prior to coupling.  
2. Fit the spray lance (6) in the quick-coupling of the spray pistol (5).  
3. Slowly turn the handle of the high-pressure cock (1) to open position and start your cleaning  
work.  
Admixture of detergents  
1. Set the dosage valve on the foam injector to a concentration of 1-5%.  
When adjusting the dosage valve please note that maximum admixture of detergent is 5%  
when the dosage valve is fully opened.  
(Percentages apply to detergents and disinfectants in aqueous solutions. These values will  
be modified if other viscosity rates are used).  
2. Apply the desired detergent or disinfectant by means of the foam lance (7).  
3. Fit the DELTABOOSTER spray lance (6) (low pressure) in the quick-coupling (5) of the spray  
pistol and after-rinse.  
4. If the injector is only used at long intervals make sure to rinse it in clean water every time it  
has been used. This may be done by putting the suction hose of the injector in a container  
with clean water and letting the injector suck clean water for 1 to 2 minutes with a fully opened  
dosage valve.  
After use  
1. Close the high-pressure cock by turning the handle (1) to closed position and relieving the  
hose of its pressure by activating the spray handle until the hose is void of pressure.  
Please refer to section "3.8.4 General guidelines for the dosage of detergents".  
51  
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3.8.3 Outlet point with detergent trolley and foam lance, Outlet point D  
1. Open/close handle on high-pressure cock  
2. Quick-coupling  
3. Trigger on spray handle  
4. Safety lock  
5. Quick-coupling for spray lance  
7. Foam lance  
10. Dosage scale  
11. Dosage valve  
12. Detergent containers  
Outlet point with detergent trolley should be operated in the same way as outlet point A with  
foam injector - cf. section 3.8.2.  
3.8.4 General guidelines for the dosage of detergents  
The Nilfisk-ALTO detergent equipment may be used for all disinfectants and detergents suitable  
for use in high-pressure cleaning according to Nilfisk-ALTO instructions. (The pH value should  
lie between 4 and 14). Acids and lyes should not be used undiluted.  
The supplier’s instructions and guidelines should be followed very closely, this also applies to  
rules on protective garments and drainage.  
Detergents which have not specifically been specified for use in high- pressure cleaning should  
only be used after prior permission from Nilfisk-ALTO and possibly the supplier.  
By using Nilfisk-ALTO detergents users are sure to have machinery, accessories and deter-  
gents which are compatible and which are a pre- requisite for optimal solutions to the cleaning  
tasks.  
Nilfisk-ALTO can offer a wide range of effective substances for professional cleaning and disin-  
fection.The products are composed of substances which unite effectiveness with environmental  
considerations.  
52  
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3.9 Maintenance  
The DELTABOOSTER is designed to ensure a minimum of maintenance. The following points  
should however, be observed in order to secure trouble-free operation.  
3.9.1 Service intervals/oil change  
"Frequencyofsystemservicingisdependentuponseveralfactorsincludingwatertemperatureand  
water quality. We, therefore, recommend that you contact your local service agent for advice."  
Change the oil in the pump at each service interval.The pump is supplied with zinc-free hydraulic  
oil - “KEW Pump Oil 100”. When replenishing use this or an oil specified to  
ISO NO. 100  
Viscosity index (VI) min 130  
Congelation point lower than -30°C  
URGENT: PROTECT NATURE  
Waste oil and oil sludge should be removed or destroyed in accordance with local rules and  
regulations.  
3.9.2 Water filter  
There are two filters on the water inlets in order to prevent impurities from entering the high-pres-  
sure pumps and thus causing damage. The filters should be cleaned regularly. The frequency  
depends on the purity of the inlet water, but daily cleaning would often be required.  
Cleaning is accomplished by leaving both inlets open and opening the outlet cocks on filters  
(14). The inlet water will then flush away impurities from the filters.  
3.9.3 Couplings  
In order to prevent leakages and destruction of quick-couplings on hoses, spray handle, outlet  
points and spray lances it is urgent to clean them regularly and grease with a little oil or fat.  
53  
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3.10 Trouble-shooting and possible correction  
Problem  
Possible cause  
Correction  
System will not start or stops in  
mid-operation  
(no indication of fault)  
1) Mains power supply cut off  
Connect mains power supply  
2) Fuses have blown  
Check that fuses correspond to power con-  
sumption (model plate). Renew fuses  
3) Control voltage fuses in DELTA  
BOOSTER have blown  
Call customer engineer  
System does not start or stops in  
mid-operation with the following  
fault indication:  
Any of the below faults ia fatal and  
should be corrected  
When fault has been corrected restart  
system - check that the fault indication has  
disappeared  
C3K  
Motor guard on motor 2 cut out:  
1) No phase  
*) Call customer engineer  
(C3K pump no. 2 can be withdrawn on the  
steering - see section 3.5 - upon which the  
operation can be resumed)  
2) Pump - motor blocked  
3) Short-circuit in motor  
C3K  
Thermal cut-out sensor in motor 3 cut out  
*) Allow the motor to cool  
1) Air intake obstructed  
2) Oil deficiency  
Check the air intake and clean, if necessary  
Refill with oil.  
Water tank  
Water tank  
Water level in water tank too low  
Check that the shut-off’s on the water inlets  
are open and clean the inlet filters, if ne-  
cessary. Check that the water supply meets  
the requirements stated in sect. 1.5  
Allow the water to cool, empty the wa-  
tertank, if necessary. Check that the cold  
water connection is open and, if not, that  
the temp. on the hot connection does not  
exceed 75°C.  
Temperature in water tank too high  
(>80°C)  
Empty the water tank, and make sure that  
the temperature of the water inlets are  
above 2°C.  
Temperature in water tank too low (<2°C)  
Pipeline / internal hoses  
Leakage: external or internal  
In case of external leakage: disengage  
any open spray handles, if relevant - repair  
leakage.  
In case of internal leakage: repair leakage  
Sensors  
Combination of sensor values illegal.  
Call customer engineer  
I.e. if the high pressure switch is ON and  
the low pressure switch is OFF.  
One or more pumps will not stop  
after end of operation  
High-pressure cock at outlet point does  
not close  
Check that all high-pressure cocks at outlet  
points have been closed  
Flow sensor return defective  
Call customer engineer  
Pump restarts at short intervals  
Working pressure too low  
The system cannot keep up pressure  
Check that all high-pressure cocks at outlet  
points have been closed  
The high-pressure cock at outlet point  
not completely closed  
Check that all high-pressure cocks at outlet  
points have been closed.  
Double spray lance used at outlet point  
without injector  
Shift to single spray lance at this outlet  
point.  
Excessive water consumption  
Check whether the water consumption of  
the spray lances used exceeds the capacity  
of the system - shift to other spray lances, if  
necessary  
No working pressure  
High-pressure cock at one outlet point is  
left open  
Shut off the high-pressure cock at outlet  
points not in use  
Irregular working pressure  
(machine vibrates)  
Air in pump  
Vent the system, cf. sect. 2.5.3  
Inlet water too hot  
Allow water to cool and check that inlet  
temperature does not exceed 80°C  
Water volume at outlet point too  
small  
Blockage of filter for inlet water  
Nozzle blocked  
Clean the filter, cf. sect. 3.9.2  
Clean the nozzle  
*) In both cases the plant will stop and the related control lamp will flash. When restarting the plant, the pump will  
AUTOMATICALLY cut out, and the operation can be resumed - the control lamp will now be constantly alight.  
If other faults occur than those enlisted, please contact your nearest Nilfisk-ALTO service centre.  
54  
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Fax: +358 207 890 601  
PORTUGAL  
E-mail: jukka.lehtonen@nilfisk-alto.com  
www.nilfisk-advance.fi  
Nilfisk-ALTO  
Division of Nilfisk-Advance Lda.  
Sintra Business Park  
Zona Industrial Da Abrunheira  
Edificio 1, 1° A  
FRANCE  
Nilfisk-ALTO  
ALTO France SAS  
Aéroparc 1  
P2710-089 Sintra  
Tel.: +35 808 200 537  
Fax: +35 121 911 2679  
E-mail: mkt@nilfisk-advance.es  
19 rue Icare  
67960 Entzheim  
Tel.: +33 3 88 28 84 00  
Fax: +33 3 88 30 05 00  
E-mail: info@nilfisk-alto.fr  
RUSSIA  
Nilfisk-Advance LLC  
Vyatskaya str. 27, bld. 7  
127015 Moskow  
HEAD QUARTER  
DENMARK  
Nilfisk-Advance Group  
Sognevej 25  
DK-2605 Brøndby  
Tel.: +45 4323 8100  
Fax: +45 4343 7700  
E-mail: mail@nilfisk-advance.dk  
GERMANY  
Nilfisk-ALTO  
Division of Nilfisk-Advance AG  
Guido-Oberdorfer-Strasse 10  
89287 Bellenberg  
Tel.: +49 0180 5 37 37 37  
Fax: +49 0180 5 37 37 38  
E-mail: info@nilfisk-alto.de  
Tel.: +7 495 783 96 02  
Fax: +7 495 783 96 03  
E-mail: info@nilfisk-advance.ru  
SINGAPORE  
Nilfisk-Advance Pte. Ltd.  
Nilfisk-ALTO Division  
40 Loyang Drive  
SALES COMPANIES  
Singapore 508961  
Tel.: +65 6 759 9100  
Fax: +65 6 759 9133  
E-mail: sales@nilfisk-advance.com.sg  
AUSTRALIA  
GREECE  
Nilfisk-ALTO  
Nilfisk-Advance SA  
8, Thoukididou str.  
48 Egerton St.  
P.O. Box 6046  
164 52 Argiroupolis  
Tel.: +30 210 96 33443  
Fax: +30 210 96 52187  
E-mail: nilfi[email protected]  
SPAIN  
Nilfisk-ALTO  
Silverwater, N.S.W. 2128  
Tel.: +61 2 8748 5966  
Fax: +61 2 8748 5960  
Division of Nilfisk-Advance S.A.  
Torre D’Ara  
Paseo del Rengle, 5 Pl. 10  
08302 Mataró  
AUSTRIA  
Nilfisk-Advance GmbH  
Nilfisk-ALTO  
Metzgerstrasse 68  
5101 Bergheim/Salzburg  
Tel.: +43 662 456 400-0  
Fax: +43 662 456 400-34  
E-mail: info@nilfisk-alto.at  
HOLLAND  
Nilfisk-ALTO  
Tel.: +3 4 902 200 201  
Fax: +34 93 757 8020  
E-mail: mkt@nilfisk-advance.es  
Division of Nilfisk-Advance BV  
Camerastraat 9  
3322 BB Almere  
Tel.: +31 36 546 07 60  
Fax: +31 36 546 07 61  
E-mail: info@nilfisk-alto.nl  
SWEDEN  
ALTO Sverige AB  
Member of Nilfisk-Advance Group  
Aminogatan 18, Box 4029  
431 04 Mölndal  
BELGIUM  
Nilfisk-ALTO  
HONG KONG  
Tel.: +46 31 706 73 00  
Fax: +46 31 706 @nilfisk-alto.se  
Nilfisk-Advance Ltd.  
2001 HK Worsted Mills Ind’l Bldg.  
31-39 Wo Tong Tsui St.  
Kwai Chung  
Division of Nilfisk-Advance n.v-s.a.  
Internationalelaan 55 (Gebouw C3/C4)  
1070 Brussel  
TAIWAN  
Tel.: +32 02 467 60 40  
Fax: +32 02 466 61 50  
E-mail: info.be-@nilfisk-alto.com  
Tel.: +852 2427 5951  
Fax: +852 2487 5828  
Nilfisk-Advance Taiwan Branch  
No. 5, Wan Fang Road  
Taipei  
HUNGARY  
Tel.: +886 227 002 268  
Fax: +886 227 840 843  
CANADA  
Clarke Canada  
Nilfisk-Advance Kereskedelmi Kft.  
II. Rákóczi Ferenc út 10  
2310 Szigetszentmiklos-Lakihegy  
Tel: +36 2447 5550  
Part of the Nilfisk-Advance Group  
4080 B Sladeview Crescent, Unit 1  
Mississauga, Ontario L5L 5Y5  
Tel.: +1 905 569 0266  
THAILAND  
Nilfisk-Advance Co. Ltd.  
89 Soi Chokechai-Ruammitr  
Viphavadee-Rangsit Road  
Layao, Jatuchak, Bangkok 10900  
Tel.: +66 2 275 5630  
Fax: +36 2447 5551  
E-mail: info@nilfisk-advance.hu  
Fax: +1 905 569 8586  
CHINA  
ITALY  
Nilfisk-ALTO  
Divisione di Nilfisk-Advance A/S  
Località Novella Terza  
26862 Guardamiglio (LO)  
E-mail: d.puglia@nilfisk-advance.it  
Fax: +66 2 691 4079  
Nilfisk-Advance (Shenzhen) Ltd.  
Blok 3, Unit 130 1001 Honghua Road  
Int. Commercial & Trade Center  
Fuitian Free Trade Zone  
518038 Shenzhen  
TURKEY  
Nilfisk-Advance Profesional Temizlik  
Ekipmanlari Tic. A/S.  
Necla Cad. NI.: 48  
Tel.: +86 755 8359 7937  
Fax: +86 755 8359 1063  
Yenisahra / Kadiköy  
Istanbul  
Tel.: +90 216 470 08 - 60  
Fax: +90 216 470 08 - 63  
JAPAN  
Nilfisk-Advance Inc.  
247 Nippa-cho, Kouhoku-ku  
Yokohama, 223-0057  
Tel.: +8145 548 2571  
Fax: +8145 548 2541  
CZECH REPUBLIC  
ALTO Ceská Republika s.r.o.  
Zateckých 9  
14000 Praha 4  
UNITED KINGDOM  
Tel.: +420 24 14 08 419  
Fax: +420 24 14 08 439  
Nilfisk-ALTO  
MALAYSIA  
Division of Nilfisk-Advance Ltd.  
Bowerbank Way  
Nillfisk-Advance Sdn Bhd  
Sd 14, Jalan KIP 11  
Taman Perindustrian KIP  
Sri Damansara  
Gilwilly Industrial Estate, Penrith  
Cumbria CA11 9BQ  
DENMARK  
Nilfisk-ALTO  
Tel.: +44 1 768 86 89 95  
Fax: +44 1 768 86 47 13  
E-mail: sales@nilfisk-alto.co.uk  
Division of Nilfisk-Advance A/S  
Industrivej 1  
52200 Kuala Lumpur  
Tel.: +60 3 603 6275 3120  
Fax: +60 3 603 6274 6318  
9560 Hadsund  
Tel.: +45 7218 2100  
Fax: +45 7218 2105  
E-mail: salg@nilfisk-alto.dk  
E-mail: service@nilfisk-alto.dk  
NORWAY  
USA  
Nilfisk-Advance AS  
Bjørnerudveien 24  
1266 Oslo  
Nilfisk-Advance Inc.  
14600 21st Avenue North  
Plymouth, MN 55447-3408  
Tel.: +1 763 745 3500  
Fax: +1 763 745 3718  
E-mail: info@nilfisk-advance-us.com  
Tel.: +47 22 75 17 70  
Fax: +47 22 75 17 71  
E-mail: info@nilfisk-alto.no  
Nilfisk-ALTO Food division  
Division of Nilfisk-Advance A/S  
Blytækkervej 2  
9000 Aalborg  
Tel.: +45 7218 2100  
POLAND  
VIETNAM  
Fax: +45 7218 2099  
Nilfisk-Advance Sp. Z.O.O.  
05-800 Pruszków  
Nilfisk-Advance Representative Office  
No. 46 Doc Ngu Str.  
Ba Dinh Dist.  
E-mail: scanio.technology@nilfisk-alto.dk  
ul. 3-go MAJA 8  
FINLAND  
Tel.: +48 22 738 37 50  
Fax: +48 22 738 37 51  
E-mail: info@nilfisk-alto.pl  
Hanoi  
Nilfisk-Advance Oy Ab  
Piispantilankuja 4  
02240 Espoo  
Tel.: +84 4 761 5642  
Fax: +84 4 761 5643  
E-mail: nilfi[email protected]  
Tel.: +358 207 890 600  
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7309021 (02.2008)  
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