Nikon Camera Accessories 4804 User Manual

Nikon Close-up Speedlight Commander Kit

R1C1

Nikon Close-up Speedlight Remote Kit

Wireless Speedlight Commander

SU-800

Wireless Remote Speedlight

SB-R200

Instruction Manual

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The flash unit should never be submerged in liquid or exposed to rain,

saltwater or moisture unless it is properly protected from the liquids

and moisture. Underwater use requires a certified underwater housing.

If water or moisture gets inside the unit, this could cause the unit to catch on

fire or cause an electric shock. In such instances you should immediately

remove the batteries from the speedlight and then bring the unit to your

local Nikon dealer or authorized service center for repair.

Note: electronic devices that are penetrated by water or moisture are often

not economically repairable.

Do not use the unit in the presence of flammable or explosive gas.

If the flash unit is operated in areas where there is a flammable gas,

including propane, gasoline and dust, it could cause an explosion or fire.

Do not fire the flash unit directly at the driver of a moving car, as this

could temporarily impair the driver’s vision and cause an accident.

Do not fire the flash unit directly into the eyes of someone that is at

close range, as it could damage their eyes’ retinas. Never fire the flash unit

closer than 1 meter from infants.

10 Do not fire the unit while the flash head is touching a person or object.

Such use can result in the person being burned, and/or their clothes

igniting from the heat of the flash’s firing.

11 Keep small accessories out of the reach of children to avoid the

possibility of the accessory being swallowed. If an accessory is

accidentally swallowed, immediately consult with a doctor.

12 Use only the batteries specified in this instruction manual. Batteries

other than those specified could leak corrosive liquids, explode or catch on

fire or otherwise not perform satisfactorily.

13 Non-rechargeable batteries such as manganese, alkaline-manganese

and lithium batteries should never be charged in a battery charger

because they could leak corrosive liquids, explode or catch on fire.

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For your safety

CAUTIONS for the Wireless Speedlight Commander

SU-800 and the Wireless Remote Speedlight SB-R200

Do not touch the flash unit with wet hands, as this could cause an

electric shock.

Keep the flash unit away from children to prevent them from putting the

unit in or near their mouth, or otherwise touching a dangerous part of

the product; as such contact could cause an electric shock.

Do not apply strong physical shocks to the unit, as this could cause a

malfunction that could cause the unit to explode or catch on fire.

Never use active agents that contain flammable substances such as

paint thinner, benzene or paint remover to clean the unit, and never

store the unit in locations containing chemicals such as camphor and

naphthalene, as this could damage the plastic case, cause a fire or cause

an electric shock.

Remove any batteries from the unit before storing the unit for a long

time to prevent the unit from catching on fire or leaking corrosive liquids.

Do not point the Commander SU-800’s commander transmit window

directly into the eyes of someone at close range, as this can cause

serious eye damage.

WARNINGS for Lithium Batteries

Never heat or throw batteries into a fire, as this could cause the batteries

to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode.

Do not short-circuit or disassemble the batteries because this could

cause the batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode.

Do not install batteries in the reverse direction as this could cause the

batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode.

Do not carry or store batteries along with metallic materials such as

necklaces and hair pins because such materials could cause the batteries

to short-circuit, leading to battery leakage, heat generation or an explosion.

In addition, specially when carrying a quantity of batteries, place them

carefully in a storage case that prevents the battery terminals from

touching another battery’s terminals because if they touch in reverse

order it could also cause the batteries to short-circuit, leading to battery

leakage, heat generation or an explosion.

If corrosive liquids seep from the batteries and get in your eyes,

immediately wash your eyes with running water and consult with a

doctor. Your eyes could be seriously damaged if they are not treated

quickly.

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If corrosive liquids seep from the batteries and come in contact with

your skin or clothes, wash immediately with running water. Prolonged

contact could injure your skin.

Always follow the warnings and instructions printed on the batteries to

avoid activities that could cause the batteries to leak corrosive liquids,

generate heat or catch on fire.

Be sure to use only batteries specified in this instruction manual, to

avoid the possibility of batteries leaking corrosive liquids, generating heat

or exploding.

Never open the casing surrounding batteries or use batteries whose

casing has been breached as such batteries could leak corrosive liquids,

generate heat or explode.

10 Keep batteries out of the reach of children to help avoid the possibility of

them being swallowed. If a battery is accidentally swallowed, immediately

consult with a doctor.

11 Batteries should not be submerged in water, exposed to rain, moisture

or saltwater unless they are properly protected from the wet

environment. If water or moisture gets inside the batteries, this could cause

them to leak corrosive liquids or generate heat.

12 Do not use any battery that appears abnormal in any way, including a

change in color or shape. Such batteries could leak corrosive liquids or

generate heat.

13 When recycling or disposing of batteries, be sure to insulate their

terminals with tape. If the battery’s positive and negative terminals

shortcircuit after coming into contact with metallic objects, it could cause

fire, heat generation or an explosion. Dispose of used batteries in

accordance with local government regulations.

14 Non-rechargeable batteries should never be charged in a battery

charger because they could leak corrosive liquids or generate heat.

15 Remove dead batteries from your equipment immediately, as they could

leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode.

CAUTION for Lithium Batteries

Do not throw or apply strong physical shocks to the batteries as this

could cause batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode.

WARNING for TTL Cord SC-30

Never attempt to disassemble or repair the cord by yourself, as this

could result in an electric shock and could also cause the unit to

malfunction, which could lead to injury.

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Foreword

Thank you for purchasing the Nikon Wireless Speedlight system. To get

the most out of your Speedlight system, please read this instruction

manual thoroughly before use. Also read “Close-up Speedlight

Photography Examples,” a separate booklet that provides an overview of

Speedlight flash-shooting capabilities and contains photographic

examples. Keep your camera and Speedlight instruction manuals handy

for quick reference.

Main features and functions

This Speedlight system, which features the Nikon Creative Lighting System

(CLS), provides a variety of wireless multiple flash and close-up flash operations.

The Speedlight system mainly consists of the Wireless Speedlight Commander

SU-800, which controls flash output when mounted on CLS-compatible cameras;

the Wireless Remote Speedlight SB-R200, which has a guide number of 10/33

(ISO 100, m/ft.) or 14/46 (ISO 200, m/ft.); and the Attachment Ring SX-1, which is

used to attach the SB-R200 to the front of the lens.

• When using CLS-compatible cameras, you can divide the Speedlight units into

three groups and control the flash output independently for each group.

• Wireless close-up flash operation is possible when the SU-800 is mounted on

a CLS-compatible camera to control the SB-R200 (p. 65).

• The SB-R200 can be attached to the front of the lens, held in your hand, or

freely positioned by using the Speedlight Stand AS-20, which comes with

the unit.

• The SU-800 features a Commander function that can trigger wirelessly remote

flash units such as the SB-R200 and SB-600 without firing itself (p. 79).

• Included with the kit are a variety of accessories to help you enjoy close-up

flash shooting, such as the Extreme Close-Up Positioning Adapter SW-11,

Color Filter Set SJ-R200, Diffuser SW-12, and Flexible Arm Clip SW-C1.

• When using the SU-800 with cameras not compatible with CLS, only close-up

flash operation (using cords) is possible in use with the optional TTL Cord

SC-30 (p. 109).

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Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS)

CLS offers various flash shooting possibilities by taking advantage of the

improved digital data communication capabilities of Nikon Speedlights and

cameras.

The major features are as follows:

• i-TTL Mode

This is a TTL auto flash mode in CLS. When using the i-TTL auto flash mode,

Monitor Preflashes are fired at all times. The flash output level is adjusted by

measuring the flash illumination that is reflected back from the subject,

resulting in an exposure that is less affected by ambient light (p. 116).

• Advanced Wireless Lighting

The wireless multiple flash operation in TTL (i-TTL) mode can be accomplished

with CLS-compatible cameras. The remote flash units can be divided into

three groups and flash output can be independently controlled for each group,

expanding the range of creative multiple flash shooting techniques (p. 26).

• Flash Value Lock

Flash Value, or “FV,” is the amount of flash exposure for the subject. Using FV

Lock with compatible cameras, you can lock in the appropriate flash exposure

for the main subject. This flash exposure is locked in, even if you change the

aperture or composition, or zoom the lens in and out (p. 98).

• Auto FP High-Speed Sync

High-Speed flash synchronization at your camera’s highest shutter speed is

now possible. This is useful when you want to use a wider aperture to ensure a

shallow depth of field blurs the background (p. 96).

See your CLS-compatible camera instruction manual for details on the Nikon

Creative Lighting System (CLS).

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Foreword

 Life-long learning

As part of Nikon’s “Life-long learning” commitment to ongoing product support

and education, continually updated information is available online at the

following sites:

• For users in the U.S.A.: http://www.nikonusa.com/

• For users in Europe and Africa: http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/

• For users in Asia, Oceania and the Middle East: http://www.nikon-asia.com/

Visit these sites to keep up-to-date with the latest product information, tips,

answers to frequently asked questions, and to receive general advice on digital

imaging and photography. Additional information may be available from the

Nikon representative in your area. See the URL below for contact information:

http://nikonimaging.com/

Notes

• Default: Functions and flash modes preset before being shipped from the

factory are referred to as “Default” settings in this manual.

• CLS:

Hereafter, Nikon Creative Lighting System is abbreviated to CLS.

• “Cameras compatible with Nikon Creative Lighting System” are abbreviated as

“CLS-compatible cameras.”

• In this manual, the Wireless Speedlight Commander SU-800 is called the

“Commander SU-800” or “SU-800” and the Wireless Remote Speedlight

SB-R200, the “Remote Speedlight SB-R200” or “SB-R200.”

Symbols used in this manual

^• : Denotes important points to prevent malfunction or shooting failure.

^• : Useful points that should be remembered to better enjoy the Speedlight.

^• : Provides convenient reference information for using the Speedlight

system.

Symbol for separate collection applicable in European countries

This symbol indicates that this product is to be collected

separately. The following apply only to users in European

countries.

• This product is designated for separate collection at an

appropriate collection point. Do not dispose of as household

waste.

• For more information, contact the retailer or the local authorities

in charge of waste management.

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Contents

Preparation

• For your safety.....................................................................2

• Foreword..............................................................................6

• Tips on using the Speedlight.............................................12

• Recommended cameras and lenses ................................13

• Confirm receipt of contents in your kit...............................15

Available flash operations depending on each kit

Contents vary according to each kit

Preparation

Flash operation

using the R1C1

• Speedlight parts, their functions, and accessories...........18

SU-800’s LCD panel and icons .....................................20

• Wireless multiple flash operation in the Nikon Creative

Lighting System (CLS) ....................................................26

Flash operation

using the R1

Functions and use

of the SU-800

Flash operation using the Nikon Close-up Speedlight

Commander Kit R1C1

(Used with Nikon CLS-compatible cameras) ....................27

• Procedures for close-up flash operation ...........................28

• Procedures for Commander flash operation .....................38

Functions and use

of the SB-R200

Flash operation using the Nikon Close-up Speedlight

Remote Kit R1

(Used with Nikon CLS-compatible cameras) ....................45

Details on close-up

flash operation and

shooting procedures

Details on

Functions and use of the SU-800

Commander flash

operation and

• SU-800’s available flash operations ..................................54

• Using the SU-800 ..............................................................55

• Functions of the SU-800 ....................................................58

shooting procedures

Other functions

Functions and use of the SB-R200

• SB-R200’s available flash operations................................60

• Using the SB-R200 ............................................................61

• Functions of the SB-R200..................................................64

Flash operation

using various

accessories

Flash shooting using

SLRs not compatible

with CLS

Reference

information

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Contents

Details on close-up flash operation and shooting

procedures

(Used with CLS-compatible cameras)

• Close-up flash operation ...................................................66

• Overview of close-up flash operation................................68

• Procedures for close-up flash operation...........................70

Details on Commander flash operation and shooting

procedures

(Used with CLS-compatible cameras)

• Commander flash operation..............................................80

• Overview of Commander flash operation..........................82

• Procedures for Commander flash operation.....................84

Other functions

• Test firing to confirm exposure..........................................88

• Checking illumination before taking pictures

(modeling illumination)....................................................89

• Using the Target Light (focus-assist illuminator)...............90

• Autofocus flash operation in low light................................91

• Flash output level compensation.......................................92

• Repeating (RPT) flash operation .......................................93

• Auto FP High-Speed Sync.................................................96

• Flash Value Lock (FV Lock)...............................................98

Flash operation using various accessories

• Flash shooting with colored gel filters.............................100

• Flash shooting with the Extreme Close-Up Positioning

Adapter SW-11 .............................................................103

• Flash shooting with the Diffuser SW-12 and Flexible

Arm Clip SW-C1............................................................105

• Flash shooting with Speedlight Stand AS-20 ..................107

Flash shooting using SLR cameras not compatible

with CLS

• Overview of close-up flash operation (using cords) .......110

• Procedures for close-up flash operation (using cords)...112

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Reference information

• Available flash modes .....................................................116

• Usable lenses with limited functions with the SB-R200...120

• Notes on continuous flash operation (in close-up flash

operation (using cords)) ...............................................122

• Optional accessories.......................................................123

• Tips on Speedlight care ..................................................124

• Notes on batteries ...........................................................125

• Troubleshooting...............................................................126

• Specifications ..................................................................130

• Index................................................................................132

Preparation

Flash operation

using the R1C1

Flash operation

using the R1

Functions and use

of the SU-800

Functions and use

of the SB-R200

Details on close-up

flash operation and

shooting procedures

Details on

Commander flash

operation and

shooting procedures

Other functions

Flash operation

using various

accessories

Flash shooting using

SLRs not compatible

with CLS

Reference

information

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Tips on using the Speedlight

Take trial shots

Take test photos before photographing important events, such as weddings and

graduations.

Have Nikon regularly spot-check your Speedlight

Nikon recommends that you have your Speedlight serviced by an authorized

dealer or service center at least once every two years.

Using your Speedlight correctly

The Nikon Speedlight’s performance has been optimized for use with Nikon

brand cameras and accessories, including lenses.

Camera and accessories made by other manufacturers might not meet Nikon’s

specification criteria, and nonconforming cameras and accessories could

damage the Speedlight’s components. Nikon cannot guarantee the Speedlight’s

performance when used with non-Nikon products.

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Recommended cameras and lenses

Recommended cameras

Cameras compatible with Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS)

A variety of wireless multiple flash and close-up flash operations using the

SU-800 and the SB-R200 are available with Nikon CLS-compatible cameras.

• Refer to your camera instruction manual for details on available camera functions.

Usable CLS-compatible cameras: D2-Series, D70-Series, D50, F6, etc.

Recommended lenses

Micro Nikkor lenses

Micro Nikkor lenses provide a maximum reproduction ratio of 1:1 or 1:2. These

lenses offer high optical performance that is best suited to Nikon cameras,

allowing you to take texture-quality pictures anywhere from close-up to infinity.

AF Micro-Nikkor 60mm f/2.8D

AF Micro-Nikkor 105mm f/2.8D

AF Micro-Nikkor 200mm f/4D IF-ED

 Using the Nikon D70-Series camera’s Commander mode

Be sure to set the channel number of the remote flash unit(s) to 3 and set the

group of the remote flash unit(s) to group A when performing wireless multiple

flash with a Nikon D70-Series camera’s built-in flash as a Commander, otherwise

the remote flash unit(s) will not fire.

 With SLR cameras incompatible with CLS

Use the TTL Cord SC-30 (optional) to connect the SU-800 and the SB-R200

(p. 109).

 COOLPIX-Series digital cameras

The SU-800 and SB-R200 cannot be used with the COOLPIX-Series digital

cameras (p. 126).

 Usable lenses with limited functions with the SB-R200

The maximum number of SB-R200 units that can be attached to the front of the

lens and which focal lengths can be used vary depending on the lens in use. For

more details, refer to “2 Usable lenses with limited functions with the SB-R200”

(p. 120).

 Lenses unusable with the SB-R200

AF Nikkor lenses with a ring that rotates during AF operation.

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Recommended cameras and lenses

 Using lenses that extend and retreat during AF operation

Nikkor lenses that extend and retreat in length during AF operation may not

autofocus correctly, or may lead to damage of the lens or camera’s autofocus

mechanism due to the weight of the flash head. Therefore, do not perform

autofocus operation, but use manual focus instead.

 Using an AF Micro-Nikkor 60mm f/2.8D lens

• Be sure to attach the Dedicated Adapter Ring UR-5 (optional) to the AF Micro-Nikkor

60mm f/2.8D lens, then attach the SX-1 to the lens with the Adapter Ring SY-1-72.

Lens

UR-5

SY-1-72

SX-1

 Notes on using an AF Micro-Nikkor 105mm f/2.8D lens

Autofocus operation is possible if you attach the Attachment Ring SX-1 to the AF Micro-

Nikkor 105mm f/2.8D lens using the Adapter Ring SY-1-62.

SX-1

SY-1-62

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Confirm receipt of contents in your kit

Available flash operations depending on each kit

Available flash operation varies according to each kit. Accessories other than

those included in the kit may be necessary. Refer to the table below.

Users of the Nikon Close-up Speedlight Commander Kit R1C1 should read

through this instruction manual.

Users of the Nikon Close-up Speedlight Remote Kit R1, Commander SU-800 and

Remote Speedlight SB-R200 should read the sections necessary for each kit.

Products

Available flash Usable cameras

operations

Speedlight and

Commander not

included in the kit

Nikon Close- Close-up

up Speedlight

Commander

CLS-compatible cameras

Cameras not compatible

with CLS

—

Kit R1C1

Commander

CLS-compatible cameras

—

Nikon Close- Close-up

up Speedlight

Remote Kit

CLS-compatible cameras

with Commander function.

Commander

CLS-compatible cameras

with Commander function.

SU-800 or SB-800

Commander Close-up

SU-800

CLS-compatible cameras

Cameras not compatible

with CLS

SB-R200

Commander

Close-up

CLS-compatible cameras

SB-R200 or

SB-800, SB-600

Remote

Speedlight

SB-R200

CLS-compatible cameras

Cameras not compatible

SU-800

with CLS

CLS-compatible cameras

with Commander function

—

Commander

CLS-compatible cameras

with Commander function.

SB-800 or SU-800

*1 The optional TTL Cord SC-30 is required (p. 123).

Note: With CLS-compatible cameras, the TTL Cord SC-30 (optional) is not required.

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Confirm receipt of contents in your kit

Contents vary according to each kit

The following products should be packed with your kit. Please make sure they

are all included.

• The below illustrations differ in scale.

Nikon Close-up Speedlight

Commander Kit R1C1

Nikon Close-up Speedlight Remote Kit R1

Soft Case

SS-SU800 for

SU-800

Adapter Ring Set

Attachment Ring

(5 rings) (x1)

SX-1

Wireless Speedlight

Commander SU-800

N /

Soft Case

SS-SX1 for

SX-1

Color Filter Set SJ-R200

(for SB-R200 package)

B -

R 2 0

IR Panel for

Built-in Flash

(4 filters in 4 models)

(x2)

SG-3IR

Color Filter

Holder SZ-1

(x2)

Wireless Remote

Speedlight

SB-R200 (x2)

Soft Case SS-R200

for SB-R200 (x2)

Extreme Close-Up

Positioning Adapter

SW-11 for SB-R200 (x2)

Flexible Arm

Clip SW-C1

-M

-1

Close-up

Speedlight Kit

Case SS-MS1

Diffuser

SW-12

Speedlight Stand

AS-20 (x2)

Commander SU-800

-8

Wireless Speedlight

Commander

SU-800

Soft Case SS-SU800

for SU-800

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Nikon

Close-up

Speedlight Speedlight

Commander Remote Kit

Nikon

Close-up

Commander

SU-800

Remote

Speedlight

SB-R200

Kit R1C1

—

Wireless Speedlight Commander SU-800

Wireless Remote Speedlight SB-R200

Attachment Ring SX-1

—

Adapter Ring Set

1 set (5 rings) 1 set (5 rings)

Extreme Close-Up Positioning Adapter SW-11 for SB-R200

Color Filter Holder SZ-1

Color Filter Set SJ-R200

(for SB-R200 package)

2 sets

4 models,

4 filters

(4models, (4models,

4 filters)

Speedlight Stand AS-20

—

IR Panel for Built-in Flash SG-3IR

Flexible Arm Clip SW-C1

—

Diffuser SW-12

Close-up Speedlight Kit Case SS-MS1

Soft Case SS-SU800 for SU-800

Soft Case SS-R200 for SB-R200

Soft Case SS-SX1 for SX-1

—

Remote Speedlight SB-R200

Color Filter Set SJ-R200

(for SB-R200 package)

(4 filters in 4 models) (x1)

S P E

Soft Case SS-R200

for SB-R200

D L

S B - R 2 E

Wireless Remote

Speedlight

SB-R200

Color Filter

Holder

SZ-1

AS-20

Speedlight

Stand AS-20

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Speedlight parts, their functions, and accessories

 Wireless Speedlight Commander SU-800

ON/OFF

WIRELESS SPEEDLIGHT COMMANDER SU-800

-8

ILL

EAD

6 5

1 LCD Panel (p. 20)

2 Control Buttons

3 Ready-light

7 Mounting Foot (p. 29)

8 Hot-shoe Contacts

9 Mount Pin

Lights up when the Speedlight is fully recycled

and ready to fire.

4 Mounting Foot-lock Lever (p. 29)

10 Battery Chamber lid (p. 28)

11 AF-assist Illuminator

12 Commander Transmit Window

5 Terminal Cover

13 Commander/Close-up Select

Switch

6 TTL Cord Terminal

Connects the SU-800 with the SB-R200 when

used with cameras not compatible with CLS.

(p. 110)

Toggles between the close-up and Commander

modes. (p. 58)

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MODE

ON/OFF

NO AF-ILL

SEL

READY

LOCK

 Control buttons on the SU-800

14 [ON/OFF] Button

17 Test Button

Press to test fire the flash. (p. 88)

18 [] (left) Button

Press to turn the power on or off.

To avoid accidental firing or a malfunction when

carrying the SU-800 in your camera bag, turn

off the flash unit.

[] (right) Button

Press to change the values of the items or

settings that are blinking.

19 [MODE] Button

Press to set the flash mode.

20 [A B] Select Button

15 [SEL](FUNC.) button

• Press to select the items to be set. The

selected item will blink and can be changed

using the [] and [] buttons.

• Press for approx. 2 sec. to display another

setting.

16 Target Light Button

• Press to turn the Target light (focus-assist

illuminator). (p. 89)

In the close-up mode, press to set the flash

units in groups A and B to fire or to cancel.

• Press for approx. 1 sec. to activate or cancel

the target light. (p. 90)

Simultaneously press the [ON/OFF] and [MODE] buttons

(two-button reset) to reset all settings (selected by the

Commander/Close-up select switch) to their default

values. The LCD panel will blink 3 times.

MODE

ON/OFF

NO AF-ILL

SEL

READY

LOCK

Using the SU-800 in low light

Press any button on the SU-800 to turn the illuminator on (when the SU-800’s

power is on), and it will remain lit for about 16 seconds.

• The SU-800’s control button illuminator comes on when the camera’s LCD panel

illuminator is turned on.

• The control button illuminator goes out when the shutter is released.

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Speedlight parts, their functions, and accessories

SU-800’s LCD panel and icons

Icons on the SU-800’s LCD panel show the status of the operations set.

These icons vary depending on the settings and the combination of camera and

flash units in use.

• The below illustrations are for reference only and may differ to the actual display.

Icons in close-up flash operation

Display in TTL mode

1 Wireless Flash

A control signal is sent from the SU-800

to the remote flash units such as the

SB-R200.

2 Close-up Mode

Close-up function is set to “activated.”

3 Monitor Preflashes

Display in M (manual) mode

8 Flash Output Level (Group B)

Visually indicates the group B’s flash

output level in the TTL mode.

Flash Output Level Ratio (Groups A : B)

Indicates the flash output level ratio

between groups A and B in the TTL

mode.

Just before the flash fires, the Speedlight

fires a series of imperceptible preflashes

to collect necessary data for actual flash

firing.

0 Channel

Represents the communication channel

number through which the SU-800 and

SB-R200 exchange data.

4 TTL Mode

! Flash Output Level Compensation

(Groups A, B)

Represents flash output level

compensation for groups A and B in the

TTL mode.

Measuring the flash illumination reflected

back from the subject, the camera

automatically controls the flash output

level to give the correct exposure.

5 Auto FP High-Speed Sync

Auto FP High-Speed Sync. is available

when the SU-800 is connected to

cameras compatible with Auto FP High-

Speed Sync. (p. 96).

6 Low Battery-power

Replace the battery.

@ CLS-compatible camera

The SU-800 is connected to cameras

compatible with CLS.

# Manual Flash

The flash always fires at a specified

output in combination with the aperture

and light output level (guide number).

7 Flash Output Level (Group A)

Visually indicates the group A’s flash

output level in the TTL mode.

$ Manual Flash Output Level

Represents flash output level for each

group in Manual flash mode.

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Icons in Commander flash operation

4 Channel

Represents the communication channel

number through which the Commander

and Speedlight exchange data.

5 CLS-compatible camera

The SU-800 is connected to cameras

compatible with CLS.

6 AF-Assist Illuminator activated

The AF-Assist Illuminator comes on. NO

AF-ILL appears when the AF-Assist

Illuminator is canceled (p. 91).

1 Wireless Flash

7 Group

A control signal is sent from the SU-800

to the remote flash units such as the

SB-R200.

Represents the group names and flash

mode in each group.

8 Flash Output Level Compensation

Value

Flash output level compensation value.

2 Commander Mode

Commander function is activated.

3 Low Battery-power

9 Manual Flash Output Level

Represents flash output level for each

group in Manual flash mode.

Replace the battery.

Icons in close-up flash operation (using cords)

Display in TTL BL mode

1 Close-up Mode

Display in M (manual) mode

4 Balanced Fill-Flash

Close-up function is activated.

2 Monitor Preflashes

Just before the flash fires, the Speedlight

fires a series of imperceptible

preflashes.

The flash output level is automatically

controlled for a well-balanced exposure

of the main subject and background.

5 Low Battery-power

Replace the battery.

3 TTL Mode

6 Flash firing (Group A)

Flash unit(s) in Group A fires in the TTL

mode.

7 Flash firing (Group B)

Flash unit(s) in Group B fires in the TTL

mode.

Measuring the flash illumination reflected

back from the subject, the camera

automatically controls the flash output

level to give the correct exposure.

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Speedlight parts, their functions, and accessories

8 Using Cords

9 Flash Output Level Compensation

Value (Groups A, B)

Indicates the flash output level

compensation for groups A and B in the

TTL mode.

The SU-800 is connected to the SB-R200

using cords when mounted on cameras

not compatible with CLS. This indicator

blinks if the SB-R200 is not correctly

connected.

0 Manual Mode

The flash always fires at a specified

output in combination with the aperture

and light output level (guide number).

Displays when blinking

Indicate that these items can be adjusted or

changed. Stop after blinking six times unless an

adjustment is made.

• Icons blinking also indicate warning and errors.

• When the [ON/OFF] + [MODE] buttons are simultaneously pressed (two-button reset) for

approx. 2 sec., the display blinks three times (p. 19).

 Using the SU-800 in low light

Press any button on the SU-800 to turn the illuminator on (when the SU-800’s

power is on), and it will remain lit for about 16 seconds.

• The SU-800’s control button illuminator comes on when the camera’s LCD panel

illuminator is turned on.

• The control button illuminator goes out when the shutter is released.

 Characteristics of the LCD panel

• Due to the directional characteristics of LCDs, the LCD display is difficult to read when

viewed from above. However, the display can be seen clearly from a somewhat lower

angle.

• The LCD display becomes darker at high temperatures (approx. 60°C/140°F), but returns

to normal at normal temperatures (20°C/68°F).

• The LCD’s response time slows down at low temperatures (approx. 5°C/41°F and below),

but returns to normal at normal temperatures (20°C/68°F).

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 Wireless Remote Speedlight SB-R200

9 10

O N / O F F

S P E E D L I G H T

W I R E L E S S R E M O

S B - R 2 0 0

O C K

1 [CHANNEL] select dial

10 Terminal cover

Close the cover when not using the TTL cord.

11 Ready-light

Sets the communication channel through which

the Commander and SB-R200 units exchange

data (p. 35).

2 [GROUP] select dial

Sets the group of the SB-R200 (p. 36).

The lamp lights up in green when the power is

on. It turns red when the SB-R200 is fully

recycled and ready to fire.

The green lamp blinks when battery power is

weak.

12 Battery chamber lid (p. 30)

3 Target Light (Focus-Assist

Illuminator)

4 Flash head

13 Light sensor window for wireless

remote flash

5 Release button

Hold down and slowly move the SB-R200 until

it comes to the desired position, then release

the button to secure (p. 31).

14 Lock switch

Secures the SB-R200 to the Attachment Ring

(p. 31).

6 Mounting Foot (p. 31)

7 Target Light Button

Sets the target light to turn on or off (p. 90).

8 [ON/OFF] button

Press to turn the power on or off.

To avoid accidental firing or a malfunction when

carrying the SB-R200 in your camera bag, turn

off the flash unit.

9 TTL cord terminal

Connects the SU-800 to the SB-R200 via a cord

when used with cameras that are not compatible

with CLS (p. 110).

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Speedlight parts, their functions, and accessories

 Attachment Ring SX-1

 Color Filter Set SJ-R200

(for SB-R200 package)

The set comprises a total of 4 filters: the

FL-G1 for fluorescent light, the TN-A1 for

incandescent/tungsten light, Blue and Red

(p. 100).

The SX-1 is used to secure the SB-R200 by

attaching it to the Adapter Ring on the front

of the lens.

The SB-R200 is detachable at any position

around the Attachment Ring. You can slide

the SB-R200 freely around the ring. There

are click stops every 15° on the Attachment

Ring.

 Speedlight Stand AS-20

The AS-20 can be used to freely position and

steady the SB-R200. The Attachment Ring

SX-1 can be attached to a tripod (p. 107).

Mounting groove

Mounting button

Speedlight

mounting shoe

 Adapter Rings (SY-1-52, SY-1-62,

SY-1-67, SY-1-72, SY-1-77)

These rings can be attached to the front of

the lens for mounting the Attachment Ring

SX-1. Five Adapter Rings, with diameters of

ø52mm, ø62mm, ø67mm ø72mm and

ø77mm are provided.

AS-20

Tripod socket

 IR Panel for Built-in Flash SG-3IR

The SG-3IR can be attached to a camera’s

hot shoe when a Nikon digital camera’s

built-in flash (such as D70-Series) is used

as a Commander (p. 50).

 Extreme Close-Up Positioning

Adapter SW-11

The SW-11 can be attached to the SB-R200

and used to curve flash light toward the

optical axis to create lighting effects when

taking close-up shots (p. 103).

 Flexible Arm Clip SW-C1

The SW-C1 can be used to hold a Diffuser. It

can also be attached to the mounting groove

on the Attachment Ring SX-1 (p. 105).

Stopper

Mounting groove

 Color Filter Holder SZ-1

 Diffuser SW-12

The SW-12 is a milky-white board that can

be used to diffuse flash light (p. 105).

The SZ-1 is used to attach a colored gel

filter (SJ-R200 or optional SJ-2) to the flash

head of the SB-R200 (p. 102).

-1

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 Soft Case SS-SU800 for SU-800

 Soft Case SS-R200 for SB-R200

SB-R200

AS-20

SZ-1

 Soft Case SS-SX1 for SX-1

SJ-R200

 Close-up Speedlight Kit Case SS-MS1

-M

SU-8

IGHT

SPEE

ELE

WIR

B -

D L

The SC-30 is

optional.

-2

-12

Caring for the Close-up Speedlight Kit

Case SS-MS1

• Do not clean the case with a moistened cloth.

Never use organic solvent or a bleaching agent

such as thinner or benzene.

• If the case gets wet, wipe it with a dry, soft

cloth, and fully dry in the shade.

• Be careful not to leave the case for a long time

in locations subject to high humidity or direct

sunlight, otherwise the surface may become

stiff, cracked, or faded in color.

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Wireless multiple flash operation in the Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS)

When the SU-800 is used with Nikon CLS-compatible cameras, the remote flash

units can be divided into a maximum of 3 groups, and the flash output level can

be separately set for each group of Master/Commander and remote flash unit(s),

providing wireless multiple flash operation (Advanced Wireless Lighting).

 Master flash unit and remote flash unit(s)

In this instruction manual, the Commander SU-800 and Speedlight mounted on

the camera, a built-in flash or the one directly connected to the camera via a TTL

Cord is called the Master/Commander flash unit. All other flash units are called

remote flash units.

Details of Advanced Wireless Lighting

Group B

(remote flash units)

Group A

Group C

(remote flash units)

Master/Commander flash unit

• Remote flash units can be divided into a maximum of three groups (A, B and C).

• One or more remote flash units can be set to one group.

• Flash mode and flash output-level compensation values can be set independently on the

Master/Commander flash unit and for three other groups of remote flash units.

• Select one of the four available channels through which the Master/Commander flash unit

and three other groups exchange data.

• If a photographer performs the same Advanced Wireless Lighting near you, your remote

flash unit(s) might accidentally fire in sync with that photographer’s master flash unit. If this

happens, select a different channel number.

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Flash operation

using the Nikon Close-up Speedlight Commander

Kit R1C1

(Used with Nikon CLS-compatible cameras)

This section describes the necessary procedures for wireless

close-up and Commander flash operations with a CLS-

compatible camera when using the Nikon Close-up Speedlight

Commander Kit R1C1.

• For details on close-up flash operation, see page 65.

• For details on Commander flash operation, see page 79.

Procedures for close-up flash operation

1 Installing batteries in the SU-800.

2 Attaching the SU-800 to the camera.

3 Installing batteries in the SB-R200.

4 Attaching the SB-R200 to the front of the lens.

5 Turning on the camera, the SU-800 and SB-R200.

6 Setting the flash mode on the SU-800.

7 Setting a channel number on the SU-800 and SB-R200.

8 Setting a group on the SB-R200.

9 Compose a picture and shoot with flash.

Procedures for Commander flash operation

1 Setting Commander function on the SU-800.

2 Setting up the SB-R200.

3 Turning on the camera, the SU-800 and SB-R200.

4 Setting the flash mode on the SU-800.

5 Setting a channel and a group.

6 Compose a picture and shoot with flash.

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Procedures for close-up flash operation

Installing batteries in the SU-800.

Slide open the battery chamber lid

in the direction of the arrow.

Install the battery, then close the

battery chamber lid by sliding it

back into place.

Use CR123A (3V) lithium batteries.

Confirming the close-up mode

setting

Battery

chamber

Make sure that the Commander/Close-up

select switch in the battery chamber is set

to “Close-up” position.

Replacing the battery

The Low Battery-power Indicator blinks

when the SU-800’s ready-light does not

come on within about 30 seconds of

turning on the power or after the flash has

fired.

•

Replace the battery.

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Attaching the SU-800 to the camera.

Ensure the SU-800 and camera

body are turned off.

ON/OFF

Rotate the Mounting Foot-lock lever

to the left, slide the SU-800’s

Mounting Foot into the camera’s

accessory shoe and turn the lock

lever to the right.

READY

LOCK

 Mounting Foot-lock lever

To lock the Speedlight in place, turn the lock lever clockwise approx. 90° until it stops. To

unlock, turn the lever counterclockwise until it stops.

READY

LOCK

Lock

Unlock

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Procedures for close-up flash operation

Installing batteries in the SB-R200.

Slide open the battery chamber lid

in the direction of the arrow.

/ O

Install the battery, then close the

battery chamber lid by sliding it into

place.

Use CR123A (3V) lithium batteries.

/ O

Replacing the battery

When the SB-R200’s battery power is

weak, the green ready-light blinks after the

power is turned on or after the flash has

fired.

•

Replace the battery.

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Attaching the SB-R200 to the front of the lens.

Attach one of the Adapter Rings to

the front of the lens.

Five types of Adapter Rings with different

diameters (ø52mm, ø62mm, ø67mm,

ø72mm, and ø77mm) are provided.

•

Turn the Adapter Ring securely until it stops.

These rings cannot be used together with

other lens filters.

•

AF Micro-Nikkor 105mm f/2.8D is shown in the

illustration.

Press the Attachment Ring SX-1’s

Mounting Buttons on both sides to

attach it to the Adapter Ring, then

release.

•

Make sure that the Nikon logo (p. 24) on the

SX-1 is on the under side facing down.

Use fingers of both hands to press the two

Mounting Buttons on both sides to attach the

SX-1 securely.

•

Make sure that the SX-1 is not attached at an

angle. If it is, remove and reattach.

Slide the SB-R200’s Mounting Foot

into the SX-1’s Mounting Groove,

then slide the lock switch.

The Mounting Foot cannot be inserted in

reverse.

•

Slide the lock switch until it stops and make

sure that the red part can no longer be seen.

Move the SB-R200 slowly by

holding down the Release Button

on the SB-R200’s Mounting Foot.

Remove your fingers at the desired

position to secure it.

L O C K

There are click stops every 15° on the

Attachment Ring.

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Procedures for close-up flash operation

Adjust the SB-R200’s flash head.

The flash head of the SB-R200 tilts 60°

toward the optical axis and 45° in the

opposite direction. The flash head can be

set at click stops every 15°.

 Using the SB-R200 off-lens

Use the provided Speedlight Stand AS-20 to set up the SB-R200 at any location (p. 107).

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Turning on the camera, the SU-800 and SB-R200.

Press the [ON/OFF] buttons to turn

on the camera, the SU-800 and

SB-R200.

MODE

ON/OFF

SEL

Ensure that the ready-light on the SU-800

comes on.

READY

The ready-light on the SB-R200 lights up in

green when the power is on, then turns red

when the SB-R200 is fully recycled.

LOCK

Check the indicators on the

SU-800’s LCD panel.

Confirm that Wireless flash, Close-up

mode and CLS-compatible camera

indicators are all displayed on the LCD

panel (p. 20).

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Procedures for close-up flash operation

Setting the flash mode on the SU-800.

Press the [MODE] button on the

SU-800 to set the flash mode to

TTL.

MODE

NO AF-ILL

Use of TTL mode is recommended for

normal flash shooting.

READY

ON/OFF

Confirm the flash settings of the

SB-R200.

Ensure that both Groups A and B are

displayed.

•

If a Group A or B indicator does not appear,

the remote flash unit(s) of this Group will not

fire. Press the [A

B] select button to display

both Group A and B indicators.

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Setting a channel number on the SU-800 and

SB-R200.

Set a channel number on the

SU-800.

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to display

channel number (blinking). Press the []

or [] button to change the channel

number. Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button

again and the channel number will stop

blinking. The last channel number to blink

is the one that has been set automatically.

•

Select one of the four available channels.

The channel number blinks during adjustment

and stops after blinking six times unless an

adjustment is made. The last channel number

to blink is the one that has been set

automatically.

Set a channel number on the

SB-R200.

CHANNEL

Rotate the [CHANNEL] select dial on the

SB-R200 to set the same channel number

as set on the SU-800.

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Procedures for close-up flash operation

Setting a group on the SB-R200.

Set a group on each SB-R200.

Rotate the [GROUP] select dial on each

flash unit to set the group to A or B. Once

set, the SB-R200 will operate according to

the controls for each group as set on the

SU-800.

GROUP

CHANNEL

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Compose a picture and shoot with flash.

Compose the picture and shoot.

Confirm that the red ready-lights on the

SU-800 and SB-R200 are on then release

SEL

READY

LOCK

the shutter.

•

For details on test firing, refer to page 88.

 If the red ready-light blinks immediately after shooting

In TTL mode, when the SB-R200 flash has fired at its maximum

output and underexposure may have occurred, the red ready-

light on the SB-R200 will blink for approx. 3 sec. (The ready-

lights on the SU-800 and in the camera’s viewfinder do not

blink.)

To compensate, set a higher ISO sensitivity or use a wider

aperture and reshoot.

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Procedures for Commander flash operation

Setting Commander function on the SU-800.

The Commander function enables the SU-800 to act as a Commander unit to

trigger remote flash unit(s) without firing itself.

Install the battery in the SU-800 in the same way as No. 1 in

“Procedures for close-up flash operation.” (p. 28)

Set the Commander/Close-up select

switch on the SU-800 to

Commander function.

Battery

chamber

Use the Commander/Close-up select

switch to change the close-up function to

Commander function or vice versa.

Display in Commander flash

operation

Attach the SU-800 to the camera in the same way as No. 2 in

“Procedures for close-up flash operation.” (p. 29)

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Setting up the SB-R200.

Install the battery in the SB-R200 in the same way as No. 3 in

“Procedures for close-up flash operation.” (p. 30)

Slide the SB-R200’s Mounting Foot

into the AS-20’s Speedlight

Mounting Shoe and slide the lock

switch.

L O C K

The Mounting Foot cannot be inserted in

reverse.

•

Slide the lock switch until it stops and make

sure that the red part can no longer be seen.

Set up the SB-R200.

As a basic guide, the

3m (9.8ft.)

Group C

effective shooting distance

between the Master/

Commander unit and the

SB-R200 is approx. 4m

(13.1 ft.) or less in the front

position, and approx. 3m

(9.8 ft.) at both sides.

These ranges vary slightly

depending on conditions

and/or ambient light.

Commander

unit

Group B

30˚

(13.1ft.)

30˚

Group A

3m (9.8ft.)

With the SU-800

• Be sure to place all SB-R200 units that are set in the same group close together.

• The set up range of the SB-R200 units vary depending on the Commander unit (camera,

Speedlight, etc.) For details, see your Speedlight or camera’s instruction manual.

• For notes on setting up the SB-R200, see “Setting up the SB-R200” on page 108.

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Procedures for Commander flash operation

Adjust the SB-R200’s flash head.

The flash head of the SB-R200 tilts down to

60° and up to 45°. The flash head can be

set at click stops every 15°.

 Attaching the SB-R200 to the front of the lens

The SB-R200 can be attached to the front of the lens through the Attachment Ring SX-1

(p. 31).

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Turning on the camera, the SU-800 and SB-R200.

Press the [ON/OFF] buttons to turn

on the camera, the SU-800 and

SB-R200.

MODE

ON/OFF

SEL

Ensure that the red ready-lights on the

SU-800 and SB-R200 come on.

READY

LOCK

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Procedures for Commander flash operation

Set the remote flash unit’s flash mode on the

SU-800.

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to

display the flash mode (blinking) of

each group, then press [MODE]

MODE

ON/OFF

NO AF-ILL

SEL

button to set the flash mode to TTL.

Use of TTL mode is recommended for

normal flash shooting.

READY

LOCK

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Setting a channel number and a group on the

SU-800 and SB-R200.

Set a channel number and a group on the SU-800 and SB-R200

in the same way as No. 7 and 8 in “Procedures for close-up

flash operation.” (pp. 35, 36)

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Procedures for Commander flash operation

Compose a picture and shoot with flash.

Compose the picture and shoot.

SEL

Ensure that the red ready-lights on the

SU-800 and SB-R200 are on, then release

the shutter.

READY

LOCK

•

For details on test firing, refer to page 88.

 If the red ready-light blinks immediately after shooting

In TTL mode, when the SB-R200 flash has fired at its maximum

output and underexposure may have occurred, the red ready-

light on the SB-R200 will blink for approx. 3 sec. (The ready-

lights on the SU-800 and in the camera’s viewfinder do not

blink.)

To compensate, move closer to the subject, set a higher ISO

sensitivity or use a wider aperture and reshoot.

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Flash operation

using the Nikon Close-up Speedlight Remote Kit R1

(Used with Nikon CLS-compatible cameras)

This section describes the necessary procedures for wireless

close-up flash operation with CLS-compatible cameras that

feature a Commander function and the Nikon Close-up

Speedlight Remote Kit R1.

• For details on close-up flash operation, see page 65.

1 Installing batteries in the SB-R200.

2 Attaching the SB-R200 to the front of the lens.

3 Turning on the camera and SB-R200.

4 Setting the Commander function on the camera.

5 Setting a channel number and group on the SB-R200.

6 Compose a picture and shoot with flash.

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Flash operation using the R1

Installing batteries in the SB-R200.

Slide open the battery chamber lid

in the direction of the arrow.

/ O

Install the battery, then close the

battery chamber lid by sliding it into

place.

Use CR123A (3V) lithium batteries.

/ O

Replacing the battery

When battery power is weak, the

SB-R200’s green ready-light blinks when

the power is turned on or after the flash

has fired.

•

Replace the battery.

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Attaching the SB-R200 to the front of the lens.

Attach one of the Adapter Rings to

the front of the lens.

Five types of Adapter Rings with different

diameters (ø52mm, ø62mm, ø67mm,

ø72mm, and ø77mm) are provided.

•

Turn the Adapter Ring securely until it stops.

These rings cannot be used together with

other lens filters.

•

AF Micro-Nikkor 105mm f/2.8D is shown in the

illustration.

Press the Attachment Ring SX-1’s

Mounting Buttons on both sides to

attach it to the Adapter Ring, then

release.

•

Make sure that the Nikon logo (p. 24) on the

SX-1 is on the under side facing down.

Use fingers of both hands to press the two

Mounting Buttons on both sides to attach the

SX-1 securely.

•

Make sure that the SX-1 is not attached at an

angle. If it is, remove and reattach.

Slide the SB-R200’s Mounting Foot

into the SX-1’s Mounting Groove as

shown, then slide the lock switch.

The Mounting Foot cannot be inserted in

reverse.

•

Slide the lock switch until it stops and make

sure that the red part can no longer be seen.

Move the SB-R200 slowly by

holding down the Release Buttons

on the SB-R200’s Mounting Foot

until it comes to the desired

position. Release the Release

Buttons to secure.

L O C K

There are click stops every 15° on the

Attachment Ring.

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Flash operation using the R1

Adjust the SB-R200’s flash head.

The flash head of the SB-R200 tilts 60°

toward the optical axis and 45° in the

opposite direction. The flash head can be

set at a click stop every 15°.

 Using the SB-R200 off-lens

Use the provided AS-20 Speedlight Stand to set up the SB-R200 at any location (p. 107).

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Turning on the camera and SB-R200.

Press the [ON/OFF] buttons to turn

on the camera and SB-R200.

Ensure that the red ready-lights on the

camera and SB-R200 come on.

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Flash operation using the R1

Setting the Commander function on the camera.

Set the Commander function on the camera and flash mode on

the SB-R200.

• Be sure to read the instruction manual of the camera in use.

 Setting the D70-Series digital camera’s Commander mode

With a D70-Series camera, go to “19: Flash Mode” from “Custom Settings” and select

“Commander Mode.”

• For more details, see your D70-Series camera instruction manual.

 Using the IR Panel for Built-in Flash SG-3IR

Built-in flash units on cameras such as the D70-Series fire at reduced flash output levels

when used as Commander units. This may slightly affect results if pictures are taken from

close distances. To prevent this, use the SG-3IR.

Attach the SG-3IR to the camera’s

accessory shoe.

Set up the SG-3IR and the built-in flash unit as

shown in the illustration.

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Setting a channel and group number on the

SB-R200.

Rotate the [CHANNEL] select dial

on the SB-R200 to set the channel

number.

CHANNEL

•

Set the channel number of the SB-R200 to 3

when using a Nikon D70-Series digital

camera, otherwise the flash will not fire.

Rotate the [GROUP] select dial on

the SB-R200 to set the group.

GROUP

•

Set the group of the SB-R200 to Group A when

using a Nikon D70-Series camera, otherwise

the flash unit will not fire.

CHANNEL

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Flash operation using the R1

Compose a picture and shoot with flash.

Compose the picture and shoot.

Ensure that the red ready-light on the

SB-R200 is on, then release the shutter.

•

For details on test firing, refer to page 88.

 If the red ready-light blinks immediately after shooting

In TTL mode, when the SB-R200 flash has fired at its maximum

output and underexposure may have occurred, the red ready-

light on the SB-R200 will blink for approx. 3 sec. (The ready-

light in the camera’s viewfinder does not blink.)

To compensate, set a higher ISO sensitivity or use a wider

aperture and reshoot.

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Functions and use

of the SU-800

This section describes the functions and use of the SU-800.

1 SU-800’s available flash operations

2 Using the SU-800

3 Functions of the SU-800

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1 SU-800’s available flash operations

The SU-800 has the following flash operations. Refer to the corresponding pages

for details on each flash operation.

Available flash

operation

Usable cameras

Usable Speedlights

Close-up (p. 65)

CLS-compatible cameras

Cameras not compatible with CLS^*1

SB-R200

SB-R200 or SB-800^*2, SB-600^*2

Commander

(p. 79)

CLS-compatible cameras

*1 The optional TTL Cord SC-30 is required (p. 123).

Note: With CLS-compatible cameras, the TTL Cord SC-30 (optional) is not required.

*2 Repeating flash operation is possible with the SB-800, SB-600 (p. 93).

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2 Using the SU-800

Slide open the battery chamber lid

in the direction of the arrow.

Install the battery, then close the

battery chamber lid by sliding it into

place.

Use CR123A (3V) lithium batteries.

Replacing the battery

The low battery-power indicator blinks

when the SU-800’s ready-light does not

come on within about 30 seconds of the

power being turned on or after the flash

has fired.

•

Replace the battery.

Turn off the camera and SU-800.

ON/OFF

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2 Using the SU-800

Rotate the Mounting Foot lock lever

to the left, slide the SU-800’s

Mounting Foot into the camera’s

accessory shoe and turn the lock

lever to the right.

READY

LOCK

 Mounting Foot lock lever

READY

To lock the SU-800 in place, turn the lock

lever clockwise approx. 90° until it stops.

LOCK

To unlock, turn the lever

counterclockwise until it stops.

Lock

Unlock

Press the [ON/OFF] buttons on the

camera and SU-800 to turn on the

power.

MODE

ON/OFF

SEL

•

Ensure that the ready-light on the SU-800

comes on.

READY

LOCK

Confirm the SU-800’s LCD panel.

Ensure that Wireless flash, Close-up mode

and CLS-compatible camera indicators

are correctly displayed.

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The SU-800’s auto power-off function and camera’s

exposure meter-off function

With a camera body that is compatible with TTL auto flash, the SU-800 goes into

standby mode when the camera’s exposure meter turns off.

Without a camera body, if the SU-800 is not being used for approx. 40 seconds,

the standby function activates and automatically turns the SU-800 off to

conserve battery power.

• No indicators are displayed on the LCD panel in standby mode.

• When in standby mode or when the exposure meter is off, the SU-800 comes back on

again when:

The [ON/OFF] button on the SU-800 is pressed.

The camera’s power is turned on.

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3 Functions of the SU-800

The following functions can be set on the SU-800.

Switching functions between close-up and Commander

functions

Use the Commander/Close-up select switch to toggle between close-up and

Commander functions.

Battery

chamber

Display in close-up mode

Display in Commander mode

Settings in each flash mode

In close-up mode (p. 65)

• Flash mode (TTL, M)

• Group name (A, B, C)

• Flash firing/canceling for group A or B

• Flash output-level ratio between groups A and B

• Flash output-level compensation value (in TTL mode)

• Manual flash output level (in M mode)

• Channel number (1, 2, 3, 4)

In Commander mode (p. 79)

• Flash mode of remote flash unit(s) (TTL, AA, M, --- (flash canceled), RPT (Repeating) flash)

• Group name (A, B, C)

• Flash output-level compensation value (in TTL and AA modes)

• Manual flash output level (in M mode)

• Manual flash output level, the frequency, and the number of repeating flashes per frame

(in RPT mode)

• Channel number (1, 2, 3, 4)

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Functions and use

of the SB-R200

This section describes the functions and use of the SB-R200.

1 SB-R200’s available flash operations

2 Using the SB-R200

3 Functions of the SB-R200

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1 SB-R200’s available flash operations

The following flash operations are available with the SB-R200. Refer to the

corresponding pages for details on each flash operation.

Available flash operation Usable cameras and Speedlights

Close-up (p. 65)

CLS-compatible cameras

Cameras not compatible with CLS^*1, SU-800

Commander (p. 79)

CLS-compatible cameras featuring Commander function or

SU-800, SB-800

*1 The optional TTL Cord SC-30 is required (p. 123).

Note: With CLS-compatible cameras, the TTL Cord SC-30 (optional) is not required.

 SB-800’s Commander mode

In the Commander mode, although the SB-800 is set as the Master flash unit and its flash

mode is set to Flash canceled (---), the flash will fire at a reduced flash output level. This may

affect the correct exposure of the subject if the subject is close. To limit this effect as much

as possible, bounce the light by tilting or rotating the SB-800’s flash head.

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2 Using the SB-R200

Slide open the battery chamber lid

in the direction of the arrow.

/ O

Install the battery, then close the

battery chamber lid by sliding it into

place.

Use CR123A (3V) lithium batteries.

/ O

Replacing the battery

When the SB-R200’s battery power is

weak, the green ready-light blinks after the

power has been turned on or after the flash

has fired

•

Replace the battery.

Slide the SB-R200’s Mounting Foot

into the Speedlight Stand AS-20’s

Speedlight Mounting Shoe and

slide the lock switch.

L O C K

The Mounting Foot cannot be inserted in

reverse.

•

Slide the lock switch until it stops and make

sure that the red part can no longer be seen.

 Attaching the SB-R200 to the front of the lens

• The SB-R200 can be attached to the front of the lens using the Attachment Ring SX-1

(p. 31).

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2 Using the SB-R200

Set up the SB-R200.

The setup range of the

3m (9.8ft.)

Group C

SB-R200 units varies

depending on cameras

featuring Commander

function or Speedlight

SB-800. For details, see

your Speedlight or

Commander

unit

camera’s instruction

manual.

30˚

Group B

• Be sure to place all SB-R200

units that are set in the same

group close together.

• For notes on setting up the

SB-R200, see “Setting up

the SB-R200” on page 108.

(13.1 ft.)

30˚

Group A

3m (9.8ft.)

With the SU-800

Adjust the SB-R200’s flash head.

The flash head of the SB-R200 tilts down to

60° and up to 45°. The flash head can be

set at click stops every 15°.

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Press the [ON/OFF] button on the

camera, or the SB-800, SU-800 and

SB-R200 to turn on the power.

Ensure that the red ready-light on the

camera, the SB-800, SU-800 or on the

SB-R200 comes on.

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3 Functions of the SB-R200

The following functions can be set on the SB-R200.

Switching the Target Light (focus assist lamp) on or off

Use the Target Light button to illuminate or cancel the Target Light (p. 90).

O N / O F F

S P E

D L I R

S B

R 2 M O

Items to be set

• Group name (A, B, C)

• Channel number (1, 2, 3, 4)

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Details on close-up flash

operation and shooting

procedures

(Used with CLS-compatible cameras)

This section describes in detail wireless close-up flash

operation and shooting procedures with CLS-compatible

cameras. Also read “Close-up Speedlight Photography

Examples,” a separate booklet that provides example photos.

Be sure to read your camera instruction manual for specific

information on camera settings and functions.

1 Close-up flash operation

2 Overview of close-up flash operation

3 Procedures for close-up flash operation

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1 Close-up flash operation

Wireless close-up flash operation is possible when the SU-800 and SB-R200 are

used with CLS-compatible cameras. The SB-R200 can be attached to the front

of the lens, held in your hand, or freely positioned by using the Speedlight Stand

AS-20. The flexibility of close-up flash operation sets it apart from conventional

lighting systems.

Flash setup

Example A

A-1

SU-800

Group B

SB-R200

Group A

SB-R200

Dual-light close-up flash operation (one

flash unit attached to the front of the lens

+ one held in the hand)

With one SB-R200 attached to the front of

the lens, the subject in front is strongly

illuminated, while a second SB-R200 held in

the hand illuminates the subject from the

left to soften harsh shadows and further

highlight the subject, in this case a

ladybug.

•

Camera: D70

Lens: AF Micro-Nikkor 105mm f/2.8D

Group A: SB-R200 (TTL)

Group B: SB-R200 (TTL)

A-2, A-3, and A-4 examples in “Close-up

Speedlight Photography Examples” were also

taken under the same conditions as with A-1.

Flash setup

Example B

B-1

SU-800

Group A

SB-R200

Group B

SB-R200

Dual-light close-up flash operation (one

flash unit attached to the front of the lens

+ one held in the hand)

•

Camera: D70

With one SB-R200, held in the hand, used

as the main flash unit, the subject is

strongly illuminated from the lower left,

while a second SB-R200 attached to the

front of the lens is used to illuminate the

subject from the upper right to emphasize

the contours of the flower’s petals, resulting

in softened textures.

Lens: AF Micro-Nikkor 60mm f/2.8D

Group A: SB-R200 (TTL)

Group B: SB-R200 (TTL)

B-2, B-3, and B-4 examples in “Close-up

Speedlight Photography Examples” were also

taken under the same conditions as with B-1.

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Example E

E-3

Dual-light close-up flash operation (one

flash unit attached to the front of the lens

+ one remote unit bounced off the wall)

This picture was taken as an example of

how to show cloth texture detail and pattern

in such products as children’s wear and

handicrafts for the purpose of displaying on

Internet auction sites. Light and shadows

cast due to the difference in flash output

levels between flash units on the right and

on the left create more natural looking

pictures, enabling the real textures of the

material to be revealed.

•

Camera: D70

•

Group B: SB-R200 (TTL)

Lens: AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor

18-70mm f/3.5-4.5G IF-ED

Group A: SB-R200 (TTL)

E-4 example in “Close-up Speedlight Photography

Examples” was taken under the same conditions

as with E-3.

•

Example F

F-4

F-5

•

Camera: D70

Single-light close-up flash operation

Comparison of lighting effects due to

differences in shooting distances. The

subject (F-4) is approx. 10 cm (3.9 in.) away

from the camera, while subject (F-5) is 70 cm

(2.3 ft.) from the camera. The shorter the

distance between the subject and camera,

the greater the lighting effects, and the longer

the distance, the less there are shadows.

Lens (F-4): AF Micro-Nikkor 60mm f/2.8D

Lens (F-5): AF Micro-Nikkor 200mm f/4D IF-ED

Group A: SB-R200 (TTL)

SU-800

60mm f/2.8D

SB-R200

Group A

SU-800

200mm f/4D

SB-R200

Group A

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2 Overview of close-up flash operation

What is close-up flash operation

The SU-800 can perform close-up flash operation to wirelessly control the

SB-R200 flash operation when mounted on CLS-compatible cameras.

Two types of close-up flash operations are available: (1) Dual-light close-up flash

operation (the SB-R200 units are divided into two groups (A, B)), and (2) triple-

light close-up flash operation (the SB-R200 units are divided into three groups

(A, B, C)).

Switching between “dual-light close-up flash operation”

and “triple-light close-up flash operation”.

Press and hold the [SEL](FUNC.) button for approx. 2 seconds to toggle

between “dual-light” and “triple-light” close-up flash operations.

Display in dual-light close-up

flash operation.

Display in triple-light close-up

flash operation.

Methods for setting up

Set up the SU-800 and SB-R200 in the same way as “Flash operation using the

Nikon Close-up Speedlight Commander Kit R1C1” (p. 28).

Items to be set

The following items can be set in the close-up flash operation.

• Flash mode (TTL, M)

• Group name (A, B, C)

• Flash firing/canceling for groups A and B

• Flash output level ratio between groups A and B (in TTL mode)

• Flash output level compensation (in TTL mode)

• Manual flash output level (in M mode)

• Channel number (1, 2, 3, 4)

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Flash modes

In the close-up flash operation, the TTL and M (manual) flash modes are

available. Every time you press the [MODE] button on the SU-800, the available

flash mode changes.

• The available flash modes vary, depending on cameras and lenses in use.

• The same flash mode is set for both Groups A and B.

• In triple-light close-up flash operation, the TTL and M (manual) flash modes are available

for Groups A and B. For Group C, only the M (manual) flash mode is available.

Display in dual-light close-up

flash operation (in TTL mode)

Display in dual-light close-up flash

operation (in M (manual) mode)

Display in triple-light close-up

flash operation (in TTL mode)

Display in triple-light close-up flash

operation (in M (manual) mode)

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3 Procedures for close-up flash operation

Procedures for dual-light close-up flash operation

Press the [ON/OFF] buttons to turn on the camera,

SU-800 and SB-R200.

•

Ensure that the red ready-lights on the SU-800 and

SB-R200 are on.

•

Confirm that Wireless flash, close-up mode and CLS-

compatible camera indicators are correctly displayed

on the SU-800

Selecting dual-light flash operation.

Press and hold the [SEL](FUNC.) button for

approx. 2 seconds to toggle between “dual-light”

and “triple-light” close-up flash operations.

•

“Dual-light” is preset when shipped from the factory.

Display in dual-light close-

up flash operation

Setting the flash mode on the SU-800.

Press the [MODE] button to set the flash mode to

TTL or M (manual).

MODE

NO AF-ILL

READY

•

“TTL” is preset when shipped from the factory.

The same flash mode is set for both Groups A and B.

Setting the SB-R200 to fire or cancel.

Press the [A B] select button to set flash firing/

canceled for group A or B.

MODE

ON/OFF

NO AF-ILL

SEL

READY

•

The flash-canceled group name disappears.

In dual-light close-up flash operation, you cannot

cancel flash firing for Groups A and B.

LOCK

•

Once set to flash canceled mode, flash output-level

ratio in TTL mode becomes invalid, while the flash

output level compensation values are retained.

Even if the flash mode is set to flash canceled, flash

output level compensation values in the M (manual)

mode are retained.

•

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Setting the SB-R200’s flash output level ratio

between groups A and B (in TTL mode).

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to display flash

output level ratio (blinking), then press the [] or

[] button to increase or decrease the ratio. Press

the [SEL](FUNC.) button once again and the flash

output level ratio stops blinking. The last value to

blink is the one that has been set automatically.

•

The flash output level ratio can be set from 8:1 to 1:8.

As the ratio changes, the flash output level indicator

bar varies.

•

Continuously pressing the [] or [] button quickly

increases or decreases the ratio.

The flash output level ratio blinks during adjustment

and stops after blinking six times unless an adjustment

is made. The last value to blink is the one that has

been set automatically.

Setting the SB-R200’s flash output level

compensation value (in TTL mode).

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to display the flash

output level compensation value (blinking). Press

the [] or [] button to increase or decrease the

compensation value. Press the [SEL](FUNC.)

button once again and the flash output level stops

blinking. The last value to blink is the one that has

been set automatically.

•

The same flash output level compensation value is set

for both Groups A and B.

•

The flash output level compensation values can be set

in 1/3 step increments or decrements from +3.0 to

-3.0 EV.

•

The values are displayed in decimal format, like 0.3 for

1/3, and 0.7 for 2/3.

Continuously pressing the [] or [] button quickly

increases or decreases the value.

The flash output level blinks during adjustment and

stops after blinking six times unless an adjustment is

made. The last value to blink is the one that has been

set automatically.

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3 Procedures for close-up flash operation

Setting a channel number on the SU-800.

Set the communication channel numbers of the

SU-800 and SB-R200. Press the [SEL](FUNC.)

button to display the channel number. Press the

[] or [] button to set the channel number

(blinking). Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button once

again and the channel number stops blinking. The

last channel number to blink is the one that has

been set automatically.

•

Select one of the four available channels. The same

channel number is set for all groups.

•

The channel number blinks during adjustment and

stops after blinking six times unless an adjustment is

made. The last channel number to blink is the one that

has been set automatically.

Setting a channel number on the SB-R200.

Rotate the [CHANNEL] select dial on the SB-R200

to set the channel number. Be sure to set the

same channel number as set on the SU-800.

CHANNEL

Setting a group on the SB-R200.

Rotate the [GROUP] select dial on the SB-R200 to

set the group. Once set, the SB-R200 operates

according to the controls as set on the SU-800.

GROUP

Compose a picture and shoot with flash.

SEL

READY

Confirm that the red ready-lights on the SU-800

and SB-R200 are on, then release the shutter.

•

For details on test firing, refer to page 88.

LOC

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 If the red ready-light blinks immediately after shooting

In the TTL mode, when the SB-R200 flash has fired at its

maximum output and underexposure may have occurred, the

red ready-light on the SB-R200 blinks for approx. 3 sec. (The

ready-lights on the SU-800 and in the camera’s viewfinder do

not blink.)

To compensate, set a higher ISO sensitivity or use a wider

aperture and reshoot.

 In the M (manual) mode, set the manual flash output level for

Groups A and B.

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to display the manual flash

output level (blinking). Press the [] or [] button to increase

or decrease the value. Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button once

again and the manual flash output level stops blinking. The last

value to blink is the one that has been set automatically.

• Manual flash output level can be set separately for each

group.

• Manual flash output level can be set in 1 step increment or

decrement from M1/1 to M1/64 output level (M1/8 is preset

when shipped from the factory).

• Pressing the [] or [] button continuously increases or

decreases the value quickly.

• Manual flash output level blinks during adjustment and stops

after blinking six times unless an adjustment is made. The

last value to blink is the one that has been set automatically.

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3 Procedures for close-up flash operation

Procedures for triple-light close-up flash operation

Press the [ON/OFF] buttons to turn on the camera,

the SU-800 and SB-R200.

•

Ensure that the red ready-lights on the SU-800 and

SB-R200 are on.

•

Confirm that Wireless flash, Close-up mode and CLS-

compatible camera indicators are correctly displayed

on the SU-800.

Selecting triple-light flash operation.

Press and hold the [SEL](FUNC.) button for

approx. 2 seconds to toggle between “dual-light”

and “triple-light” close-up flash operations.

•

“Dual-light” is preset when shipped from the factory.

Display in triple-light close-

up flash operation

Setting the flash mode on the SU-800.

Press the [MODE] button to set the flash mode to

TTL or M (manual).

MODE

NO AF-ILL

READY

•

“TTL” is preset when shipped from the factory.

The same flash mode is set for both Groups A and B.

Only the M (manual) flash mode is available for

Group C.

Setting the SB-R200 to fire or cancel.

Press the [A B] select button to set flash firing/

canceled for Group A or B.

MODE

ON/OFF

NO AF-ILL

SEL

READY

•

The flash-canceled group name disappears.

You can cancel flash firing for Groups A and B, but not

for Group C.

LOCK

•

Once set to flash canceled mode, flash output-level

ratio in TTL mode becomes invalid, while the flash

output level compensation values are retained.

Even if the flash mode is set to flash canceled, flash

output level compensation values in the M (manual)

mode are retained.

•

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Setting the SB-R200’s flash output level ratio

between Groups A and B (in TTL mode).

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to display flash

output level ratio (blinking), then press the [] or

[] button to increase or decrease the ratio. Press

the [SEL](FUNC.) button once again and the flash

output level ratio stops blinking. The last value to

blink is the one that has been set automatically.

•

The flash output level ratio can be set from 8:1 to 1:8.

As the ratio changes, the flash output level indicator

bar varies.

•

Continuously pressing the [] or [] button quickly

increases or decreases the ratio.

The flash output level ratio blinks during adjustment

and stops after blinking six times unless an adjustment

is made. The last value to blink is the one that has

been set automatically.

Setting the SB-R200’s flash output level

compensation value (in TTL mode).

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to display the flash

output level compensation value (blinking). Press

the [] or [] button to increase or decrease the

compensation value. Press the [SEL](FUNC.)

button once again and the flash output level stops

blinking. The last value to blink is the one that has

been set automatically.

•

The same flash output level compensation value is set

for both Groups A and B.

•

The flash output level compensation values can be set

in 1/3 step increments or decrements from +3.0 to

-3.0 EV.

•

The values are displayed in decimal format, like 0.3 for

1/3, and 0.7 for 2/3.

Continuously pressing the [] or [] button quickly

increases or decreases the value.

The flash output level blinks during adjustment and

stops after blinking six times unless an adjustment is

made. The last value to blink is the one that has been

set automatically.

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3 Procedures for close-up flash operation

Setting the manual flash output level for group C.

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to display manual

flash output level (blinking) for group C, then

press the [] or [] button to increase or

decrease the value. Press the [SEL](FUNC.)

button once again and the flash output level stops

blinking. The last value to blink is the one that has

been set automatically.

•

Manual flash output level can be set separately for

each group.

The flash output level can be set from M1/1 to M1/64.

(M1/8 is preset when shipped from the factory.)

Press and hold the [] or [] button to quickly

increase or decrease the value.

The flash output level ratio blinks during adjustment

and stops after blinking six times unless an adjustment

is made. The last value to blink is the one that has

been set automatically.

Setting a channel number on the SU-800.

Set the communication channel numbers of the

SU-800 and SB-R200. Press the [SEL](FUNC.)

button to display the channel number (blinking).

Press the [] or [] button to set the channel

number. Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button once

again and the channel number stops blinking. The

last channel number to blink is the one that has

been set automatically.

•

Select one of the four available channels. The same

channel number is set for all groups.

•

The channel number blinks during adjustment and

stops after blinking six times unless an adjustment is

made. The last channel number to blink is the one that

has been set automatically.

Setting a channel number on the SB-R200.

Rotate the [CHANNEL] select dial on the SB-R200

to set the channel number. Be sure to set the

same channel number as set on the SU-800.

CHANNEL

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Setting a group on the SB-R200.

Rotate the [GROUP] select dial on the SB-R200 to

set the group. Once set, the SB-R200 operates

according to the controls as set on the SU-800.

GROUP

Compose a picture and shoot with flash.

SEL

READY

Confirm that the red ready-lights on the SU-800

and SB-R200 are on, then release the shutter.

•

For details on test firing, refer to page 88.

LOC

 If the red ready-light blinks immediately after shooting

In the TTL mode, when the SB-R200 flash has fired at its

maximum output and underexposure may have occurred, the

red ready-light on the SB-R200 blinks for approx. 3 sec. (The

ready-lights on the SU-800 and in the camera’s viewfinder do

not blink.)

To compensate, set a higher ISO sensitivity or use a wider

aperture and reshoot.

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Details on Commander flash

operation and shooting

procedures

(Used with CLS-compatible cameras)

This section describes the details of available wireless

Commander flash operation and necessary procedures

with CLS-compatible cameras.

Also read “Close-up Speedlight Photography Examples,” a

separate booklet that contains example photos.

Be sure to refer to your camera instruction manual for specific

information on camera settings and functions.

1 Commander flash operation

2 Overview of Commander flash operation

3 Procedures for Commander flash operation

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1 Commander flash operation

The Commander function enables the SU-800 to act as a Commander unit to

trigger remote flash units without firing itself. By rearranging the remote flash

setups, you can enjoy rendering a variety of lighting effects.

Flash setup

Example D

D-1

SU-800

SB-R200

Group C

SB-800

Group A

Triple-light flash operation

Three flash units positioned at different

SB-R200

Group B

locations are used in order to represent the

color and textures of the overall table

setting. The SB-800 is used as a main flash

unit to provide strong illumination on the

table from the upper left. SB-R200 units on

both the right and left sides eliminate the

shadows. In this way, a much more vivid

rendition of food and dishes on the

•

Camera: D70

Lens: AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor

18-70mm f/3.5-4.5G IF-ED

Group A: SB-800 (TTL)

•

Group B: SB-R200 (TTL)

Group C: SB-R200 (M)

D-2 example in “Close-up Speedlight Photography

Examples” was taken using a single built-in flash.

periphery of the table is created.

Flash setup

Example D

D-3

SB-R200

Group C

SB-R200

Group B

SU-800

Triple-light flash operation

Two SB-R200 units on the right and left are

used directly from the top to clearly

SB-R200

Group A

represent the color and contours of dishes

on a plate. In addition, another SB-R200 is

used from the rear left with reduced flash

output to render a steaming dish of hot food

against a dark background.

•

Camera: D70

Lens: AF Micro-Nikkor 105mm f/2.8D

Group A: SB-R200 (TTL)

Group B: SB-R200 (TTL)

Group C: SB-R200 (M)

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Flash setup

Example F

F-1

Group A

SB-R200

SU-800

Single-light flash operation (off-camera

flash)

With a single off-camera flash unit used

behind the subject, distinct, intentional

shadows appear, emphasizing the subject’s

sturdiness. Usually, with an on-camera

flash, a sense of flatness is unavoidable.

However, in this situation, the position of the

SB-R200 can be rearranged with ease,

providing a variety of lighting and shadow

effects.

•

Camera: D70

Lens: AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor

18-70mm f/3.5-4.5G IF-ED

Group A: SB-R200 (TTL)

•

F-2 example in “Close-up Speedlight Photography

Examples” was taken under the same conditions

as with F-1. F-3 was taken using a single built-in

flash.

Flash setup

Example G

G-1

Group A

SB-R200

Group C

SU-800

SB-R200

Group B

SB-R200

Group A

Triple-light flash operation

To create a more natural looking picture of

flowers in terms of colors and textures, one

SB-R200 from the top is used as a main

flash unit in addition to lighting setups from

the front and rear. Two SB-R200 attached to

the front of the lens eliminate harsh

shadows. Another SB-R200 bounced from

the rear emphasizes the subject contours

and brightens the backgrounds.

•

Camera: D70

Lens: AF Micro-Nikkor 105mm f/2.8D

Group A: SB-R200 (TTL)

Group B: SB-R200 (TTL)

Group C: SB-R200 (M)

G-2 example in “Close-up Speedlight Photography

Examples” was taken using flash units in Groups A

and B. G-3 was taken using flash units in Group A

only.

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2 Overview of Commander flash operation

Flash setup

Example J

J-1

SU-800

Group A

SB-R200×8

SB-R200

Group B

Dual-light flash operation

Ring-type lighting is used with a total of

eight SB-R200 units attached to the

Attachment Ring SX-1. Another SB-R200 is

placed behind to bounce the light off the

background wall to create a magical

atmosphere.

•

Camera: D70

Lens: AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor

18-70mm f/3.5-4.5G IF-ED

Group A: SB-R200 (TTL) x8

Group B: SB-R200 (TTL)

•

J-3 and J-4 examples in “Close-up Speedlight

Photography Examples” was taken under the same

conditions as with J-1. J-2 was taken using a single

flash unit.

Commander and remote flash units

Commander flash operation is possible when CLS-compatible cameras are used

with the following Commander and remote flash units. The Commander flash unit

provides wireless control of the flash operation of 3-grouped (A, B, C) remote

flash units.

Flash units usable as a Commander unit

• Wireless Speedlight Commander SU-800

• CLS-compatible cameras with Commander function

• Speedlight SB-800

Flash units usable as a remote flash unit

• Wireless Remote Speedlight SB-R200

• Speedlight SB-800, SB-600

 SB-800’s Commander mode

In the Commander mode, although the SB-800 is set as the Master flash unit and its flash

mode is set to Flash Canceled (---), the flash will fire at a reduced flash output level. This

may affect the correct exposure of the subject if the subject is close. To limit this effect as

much as possible, bounce the light by tilting or rotating the SB-800’s flash head.

Notes on performing Commander flash operation

Available Commander functions and necessary settings vary depending on the

cameras and remote flash units in use. Be sure to refer to your Speedlight

instruction manual.

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Methods for setting up

Set up the Commander and remote flash units in the same way as in “Flash

operation using the Nikon Close-up Speedlight Commander Kit R1C1” (p. 38).

Items to be set

The following items can be set in Commander flash operation.

• Flash mode of remote flash units (TTL, AA, M, --- (flash canceled), RPT (repeating) flash)

• Group name (A, B, C)

• Flash output level compensation (in TTL and AA modes)

• Manual flash output level (in M mode)

• Manual flash output level, the frequency, the number of repeating flashes per frame (in

RPT mode)

• Channel number (1, 2, 3, or 4)

Flash modes

In Commander flash operation, the five flash modes (TTL, AA, M, --- (flash

canceled), RPT (repeating)) are available.

• Flash modes can be separately set for each group (except RPT).

• Available flash modes vary depending on the camera and remote flash units in use.

Available flash modes with the SU-800 for remote flash units

Flash mode

SB-R200

SB-800

SB-600

TTL

AA^*1

--- (canceled)

*1 Auto Aperture (AA) flash mode is possible only when the SB-800 is used as a remote

flash unit in combination with CPU lenses. (A warning indicator appears when the

SB-R200 or SB-600 is used in the AA mode.)

 Repeating flash operation

Repeating (RPT) flash operation is possible when the SU-800 is used with the

SB-800 or SB-600 (p. 93).

 Lenses

In this manual, Nikkor lenses are divided into two

types: CPU Nikkor lenses and non-CPU Nikkor lenses.

CPU lenses have CPU contacts.

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Procedures for Commander flash operation

Press the [ON/OFF] buttons to turn on the camera,

the Commander and remote flash units.

•

Ensure that the red ready-lights come on and the flash

units have been fully recycled.

•

Ensure that Wireless flash, Commander mode and

CLS-compatible camera indicators are all displayed

on the LCD panel.

Setting the Commander functions

Set the Commander’s Commander functions.

•

Press and hold the [SEL](FUNC.) button for approx. 2

seconds to toggle between the Commander mode and

Repeating (RPT) mode.

Display in Commander

mode

Setting the flash mode of the remote flash units

Set the remote flash unit’s flash mode to TTL, AA,

M, or --- (flash canceled).

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to display the flash

mode (blinking) for each group. Press the [MODE]

button to set the flash mode.

•

Setting the flash output level compensation of the

remote flash units (in TTL or AA mode)

The flash output level compensation values can

be set in 1/3 step increments or decrements from

+3.0 to -3.0 EV.

•

Flash output level compensation values can be set

separately for each group.

•

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to display the flash

output level compensation value (blinking) for the

group. Press the [] or [] button to increase or

decrease the value. Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button

again and the value will stop blinking. The last value to

blink is the one that has been set automatically.

The values are displayed in decimal format, like 0.3 for

1/3, and 0.7 for 2/3.

Continuously pressing the [] or [] button quickly

increases or decreases the value.

The value blinks during adjustment and stops after

blinking six times unless an adjustment is made. The

last value to blink is the one that has been set

automatically.

•

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Setting a channel number on the Commander unit.

Set the communication channel through which the

Commander and remote flash units exchange

data.

•

Select one of the four available channels. The same

channel number is set to all groups A, B and C.

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to display the channel

number (blinking). Press the [] or [] button to

change the channel number. Press the [SEL](FUNC.)

button once again and the channel number will stop

blinking. The last channel number to blink is the one

that has been set automatically.

•

The channel number blinks during adjustment and

stops after blinking six times unless an adjustment is

made. The last channel number to blink is the one that

has been automatically set.

Setting a channel number on the remote flash

unit(s)

Select one of the four available channels. Be sure

to set the same channel number as set on the

SU-800.

CHANNEL

•

Be sure to set the channel number of the remote flash

unit(s) to 3 when using a Nikon D70-Series camera,

otherwise the remote flash unit(s) will not fire.

With the SB-R200, rotate the [CHANNEL] select dial to

set the channel number.

With the SB-800 or SB-600, read the instruction

manual for each model.

•

Setting a group on the remote flash unit(s)

Set the group of remote flash unit(s) to A, B or C.

Once set, the remote flash units will operate

according to the controls for each group as set on

the Commander.

GROUP

•

Set the group of the remote unit(s) to group A when

using a Nikon D70-Series camera, otherwise the flash

unit(s) will not fire.

•

With the SB-R200, rotate the [GROUP] select dial to

set the group name.

With the SB-800 or SB-600, read the instruction

manual for each model.

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3 Procedures for Commander flash operation

Compose a picture and shoot with flash

Confirm that the red ready-lights are on then

release the shutter.

SEL

READY

•

For details on test firing, refer to page 88.

LOC

 If the red ready-light blinks immediately after shooting

In TTL mode, when the flash has fired at its maximum output

and underexposure may have occurred, the red ready-light on

that flash unit will blink for approx. 3 sec. (The ready-lights on

the SU-800 and in the camera’s viewfinder do not blink.)

To compensate, move closer to the subject, set a higher ISO

sensitivity or use a wider aperture and reshoot.

• When the Speedlight SB-800 or SB-600 is used as a remote

flash unit, the red ready-light on the SB-800 or SB-600 blinks

for 3 sec. after firing. The amount of underexposure is

displayed. (For more details, read your Speedlight

instruction manual.)

 In the M (manual) mode, set manual flash output level.

• Manual flash output level can be set separately for each

group.

• Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to display the manual flash

output level (blinking). Press the [] or [] button to

increase or decrease the value. Press the [SEL](FUNC.)

button once again and the value will stop blinking. The last

value to blink is the one that has been set automatically.

• Manual flash output level can be set in 1 step increment or

decrement from M1/1 to M1/128 output. (M1/1 is preset

when shipped from the factory.)

• Continuously pressing the [] or [] button quickly

increases or decreases the value.

• The value blinks during adjustment and stops after blinking

six times unless an adjustment is made. The last value to

blink is the one that has been set automatically.

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Other functions

This section gives detailed information on each function of the

SU-800 and SB-R200.

Be sure to refer to your camera instruction manual for specific

information on camera settings and functions.

1 Test firing to confirm exposure

2 Checking illumination before taking pictures (Modeling Illumination)

3 Using the Target Light (Focus-Assist Illuminator)

4 Autofocus flash operation in low light

5 Flash output level compensation

6 Repeating (RPT) flash operation

7 Auto FP High-Speed Sync

8 Flash Value Lock (FV Lock)

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1 Test firing to confirm exposure

MODE

ON/OFF

NO AF-ILL

SEL

READY

LOCK

In dual-light close-up flash operation

When the [Test] button on the SU-800 is pressed, the SB-R200 in Group A fires in

one second, followed by the flash unit in Group B in two seconds at an M1/64

flash output level.

• Flash unit(s) in Group A or B of which flash firing is set to “canceled” also fire.

In triple-light close-up flash operation

When the [Test] button on the SU-800 is pressed, the SB-R200 in Group A fires in

one second, followed by the flash unit in Group B in two seconds, and the flash

unit in Group C in 3 seconds at an M1/64 flash output level.

• Flash units in Group A, B or C of which flash firing has been set to “canceled” also fire.

In Commander flash operation

When the [Test] button on the SU-800 is pressed, the remote flash unit(s) in

Group A fires in one second, followed by the flash unit(s) in Group B in two

seconds, and the flash unit(s) in Group C in 3 seconds.

• The SB-R200 fires at M1/64 flash output level regardless of the flash mode setting, and the

SB-800, SB-600 fires at an M1/16 flash output level.

• Flash units in Group A, B or C of which flash firing has been set to “canceled” also fire.

In repeating (RPT) flash operation

When the [Test] button on the SU-800 is pressed, the remote flash unit(s) in

Group A fires in one second, followed by the flash unit(s) in Group B in two

seconds, and the flash unit(s) in Group C in 3 seconds.

• The SB-800 or SB-600 fires at an M1/16 flash output level regardless of the flash mode

setting.

• Flash units in groups A, B and C of which flash firing has been set to “canceled” also fire.

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Checking illumination before taking pictures (Modeling Illumination)

Press the Target Light button and the flash fires repeatedly at a reduced

flash output level. This is useful for checking illumination and shadows

cast on the subject before actually taking the picture.

• This function operates only after the red ready-light comes on.

In the close-up mode

When the Target Light button on the SU-800 is pressed

SEL

and released within 1 second, the Modeling Illuminator

of the SB-R200 fires at a reduced flash output level for

READY

approx. 1 second.

LOCK

When the preview button on a camera compatible with

modeling illumination is pressed, the Modeling

Illuminator of the SB-R200 also fires for approx. one

second.

• If the Target light is on, the Target light goes off.

• The SB-R200 in a group of which flash firing is set to

“canceled” does not fire.

In the Commander mode

Firing by the SU-800

When the Target Light button on the SU-800 is pressed

and released within 1 second, the Modeling

SEL

READY

Illuminators of remote flash units in the groups set to

LOCK

fire, indicated by the icon that is blinking, will fire for

approx. one second.

• Remote flash unit(s) in a group of which flash firing is set to

“canceled” does not fire.

Firing by the camera

When the preview button on a camera compatible with

Modeling Illumination is pressed, the Modeling

Illuminator of the remote flash unit fires for approx. 1

second.

• Remote flash unit(s) in a group of which flash firing is set to

“canceled” does not fire.

 Do not release the shutter while the Modeling Illuminator is firing

If you release the shutter while the Modeling Illuminator is firing, correct exposure cannot be

achieved.

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Using the Target Light (Focus-assist Illuminator)

By using the Target Light on the SB-R200, you can confirm the direction

of flash light emitted.

Illuminating and canceling the Target Light using the

Target Light button on the SU-800

Press and hold the Target Light button on the SU-800

SEL

for more than 1 second, all Target Lights on the

SB-R200 units light up.

• The Target Light illuminates for 60 seconds and goes out

READY

LOCK

automatically. To cancel the illumination within 60 seconds,

press the Target Light button again for more than one

second.

• Pressing the button twice may be necessary depending on

the conditions of the SB-R200.

• The Target Light also goes out when:

Releasing the shutter

Test firing

Firing the Modeling Illuminator

S P E E D L

W I R E L E S

Pressing the [ON/OFF] button on the SB-R200

Pressing the Target Light button on the SB-R200

Turning on the camera’s FV Lock

Illuminating and canceling the Target Light using the

Target Light button on the SB-R200

When the Target Light button on the SB-R200 is

pressed while the SB-R200’s Target Light is off, the

O N / O F F

Target Light comes on.

S P E

• If the Target Light is on, the Target light goes out.

• The Target Light illuminates for 60 seconds and goes out

automatically. To cancel the illumination within 60 seconds,

press the Target Light button again.

D L I R

S B

R 2 M O

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4 Autofocus flash operation in low light

In Commander and Repeating flash operations, if light is too low for

normal autofocus operation, the SU-800’s AF-Assist Illuminator comes

on, enabling you to perform autofocus flash photography. This is

activated by a signal from the camera.

• The AF-Assist Illuminator does not work in close-up flash operation.

• The SU-800’s AF-Assist Illuminator supports CLS-compatible cameras’ Multi-Area

Autofocus system.

The effective shooting distance with the AF-Assist Illuminator:

Approx. 1m to 10m (3.3 to 33 ft.) with a 50mm f/1.8 lens or less, depending on

the lens in use.

Usable lens focal length:

24mm to 105mm

Activating and canceling the AF-Assist Illuminator

You can set the AF-Assist Illuminator to activate or

cancel even when receiving a signal from the camera.

Press the [MODE] + [] buttons simultaneously for

approx. 2 seconds to toggle between the AF-ILL

(activated) and the NO AF-ILL (canceled).

MODE

NO AF-ILL

SEL

READY

LOCK

Notes on using the AF-Assist Illuminator

• If the focus indicator does not appear in the camera’s viewfinder even through the

AF-Assist Illuminator is on, focus manually.

• The AF-Assist Illuminator will not light up if the camera’s autofocus is locked or the

SU-800’s ready-light does not come on.

• Refer to your camera instruction manual for more information.

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5 Flash output level compensation

You can make exposure compensation for the flash illuminated subject

without affecting the background exposure by modifying the flash unit’s

flash output level.

 Setting the flash output level compensation

As a basic guide, some plus compensation may be necessary to make the main

subject brighter. Likewise, some minus compensation may be required to make

the main subject darker.

In TTL auto and Auto Aperture flash operations (with the

SB-800)

Making exposure compensation for a flash illuminated main subject by adjusting

the SB-800’s or Commander SU-800’s flash output level compensation value.

• Compensation values can be set in 1/3 step increments or decrements from +3.0 to

-3.0 EV.

• Flash output level compensation cannot be canceled by turning the flash unit off. To

cancel, return the compensation value to “0”.

• With SLR cameras featuring a built-in flash with an exposure compensation function, you

can compensate the flash output level on either the camera or the SB-800 or SU-800 flash

unit. (For details, see your camera’s instruction manual.) If you use both controls, the

exposure is modified by the sum total of both compensation values.

• In this case, the LCD panel of the flash unit (SB-800 or SU-800) shows only the

compensation value set on the flash unit (SB-800 or SU-800).

In Manual flash mode

Making exposure compensation for only the flash illuminated subject by

intentionally modifying the flash unit’s flash output level.

 Notes on performing Auto Aperture flash operation with the

SB-800.

Depending on shooting circumstances, underexposure may occur. Using the

TTL auto flash mode is recommended when using a camera compatible with TTL

auto flash.

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6 Repeating (RPT) flash operation

What is Repeating flash operation

In Repeating flash operation, the Speedlight fires repeatedly during a single

exposure, creating stroboscopic multiple-exposure effects. This operation is

useful when shooting fast-moving subjects. When using cameras compatible

with CLS, the SU-800 controls the flash output of the remote flash units (such as

the SB-800), which are divided into three groups (A, B, and C), independently for

each group.

• Be sure to read the instruction manual of the Speedlight in use.

Usable Speedlight

SB-800, SB-600

Notes on Repeating flash operation

• The SB-R200 cannot be used.

• Setting the flash units in group A or B to fire or cancel is not possible using the [A

select button. Use the flash mode setting.

• Be sure to use fresh batteries and allow enough time for the flash to recycle between each

repeating flash session.

• Also, because of the slower shutter speeds, use of a tripod is recommended to prevent

camera/flash shake.

Items to be set in Repeating flash operation

The following items can be set on the SU-800 in Repeating flash operation.

• Channel number (1, 2, 3, 4)

• Group name (A, B, C)

• Setting the flash units in each group to fire or cancel

• Manual flash output level, the frequency and the number of repeating flashes per frame

Settings in the Repeating flash operation

Set the Commander/Close-up select switch on the

SU-800 to Commander function. Then, press and hold

down the [SEL](FUNC.) button for approx. 2 seconds

to toggle between the Repeating and Commander

flash operations.

• Confirm that the RPT is displayed.

Display in Repeating flash

operation

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6 Repeating (RPT) flash operation

Setting a channel number on the SU-800

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button on the SU-800 to display the channel number

(blinking). Press the [] or [] button to change the channel number. Press the

[SEL](FUNC.) button once again and the channel number will stop blinking. The

last channel number to blink is the one that has been set automatically.

• Select one of the four available channels. The same channel number is set for all Groups

A, B and C.

Setting a group and a channel number on the Speedlight

Display when using the SB-800

Set the same channel number as set on the SU-800.

• Refer to your Speedlight instruction manual for specific information on settings.

Setting the flash mode on each group

Firing

Firing canceled

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to display the group (blinking). Press the [MODE]

button to set the group to fire or to cancel.

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Setting the flash output level, the frequency (Hz), and the number of

repeating flashes per frame

Flash output level

Frequency (Hz)

Number of repeating flashes per frame

Set the same manual flash output level, frequency, and number of repeating

flashes per frame for each group.

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to display the items to be set (blinking). Press the

[] or [] button to change the values to be set. Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button

once again and the value will stop blinking. The last value to blink is the one that

has been set automatically.

• Continuously pressing the [] or [] button quickly increases or decreases the value.

• The item blinks during adjustment and stops after blinking six times unless an adjustment

is made. The last value to blink is the one that has been set automatically.

 Determining the flash output level, the frequency (Hz), and the

number of repeating flashes per frame

Flash output level

• Manual flash output level can be set in 1 step increment or decrement from M1/8 to

M1/128. (Default setting is M1/8.)

Frequency

• Frequency (Hz) represents the number of times the flash fires per second. The frequency

can be set from 1 to 100. (Default setting is 10.)

Number of repeating flashes per frame

• The number of repeating flashes can be set from 1 to 90. (Default setting is 2.)

• The actual maximum number of repeating flashes per frame becomes lower than the one

set as the shutter speed increases or the number of flashes per second decreases

because the Speedlight fires during a single exposure.

• The maximum number of repeating flashes per frame varies depending on the frequency

and flash output level. For more details, refer to your Speedlight instruction manual.

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7 Auto FP High-Speed Sync

Available with compatible cameras. You cannot set the Auto FP High-

Speed sync mode on the SU-800 or SB-R200 directly, but must set it on

the camera.

High-Speed flash synchronization at your camera’s highest shutter

speed is now possible. In this mode, the Auto FP High-Speed Sync

mode is automatically set when the shutter speed exceeds the camera’s

sync shutter speed. This is useful when you want to use a wider

aperture to achieve shallow depth of field to blur the background.

• Available flash modes are i-TTL, Auto Aperture flash, and Manual flash.

Usable flash shooting distance ranges in Auto FP High-Speed Sync

using the SB-R200 (in TTL mode) (m/ft.)

ISO

100

200

400

800

1600

Aperture

f/1.4

f/2

0.6-2.3/2.0-7.5

0.6-1.6/2.0-5.3

0.6-1.1/2.0-3.8

0.6-0.8/2.0-2.7

0.6-0.6/2.0-1.9

—

0.6-3.3/2.0-11

0.6-2.3/2.0-7.5

0.6-1.6/2.0-5.3

0.6-1.1/2.0-3.8

0.6-0.8/2.0-2.7

0.6-0.6/2.0-1.9

—

0.6-4.6/2.0-15

0.6-3.3/2.0-11

0.6-2.3/2.0-7.5

0.6-1.6/2.0-5.3

0.6-1.1/2.0-3.8

0.6-0.8/2.0-2.7

0.6-0.6/2.0-1.9

—

0.6-6.5/1.9-21.3

0.6-4.6/2.0-15.1

0.6-3.3/2.0-10.7

0.8-9.2/2.7-30.2

0.6-6.5/1.9-21.3

0.6-4.6/2.0-15.1

0.6-3.3/2.0-10.7

1.1

13/3.8

1.6

18/5.3

0.8

9/2.7

6.5/1.9

4.6/2.0

3.3/2.0

1.1

13/3.8

f/2.8

f/4

0.6-

0.8

9/2.7

0.6-

2.3/2.0

1.6/2.0

1.1/2.0

0.8/2.0

0.6/2.0

—

7.5

0.6-

0.6

6.5/1.9

f/5.6

f/8

-5.3

0.6

2.3/2.0

1.6/2.0

1.1/2.0

0.8/2.0

0.6/2.0

—

7.5

5.3

3.8

2.7

1.9

0.6-

4.6/2.0

-3.8

0.6

2.3/2.0

1.6/2.0

1.1/2.0

0.8/2.0

0.6/2.0

7.5

3.3/2.0

f/11

f/16

f/22

f/32

—

-2.7

5.3

0.6

2.3/2.0

1.6/2.0

1.1/2.0

0.8/2.0

7.5

5.3

3.8

2.7

—

-1.9

3.8

—

2.7

—

1.9

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 In Manual flash mode

In Auto FP High-Speed Sync in Manual flash mode, the SB-R200’s flash output level may be

extremely low when the manual flash output level is set to a low value. However, this is not a

malfunction. Flash output level may also vary depending on the subject matter conditions.

Guide number in Auto FP High-Speed Sync using the SB-R200 (m/ft)

ISO sensitivity

Flash output

level

100

200

400

800

1600

M1/1

1.4/4.6

1.0/3.2

0.7/2.3

0.5/1.6

0.3/1.1

0.2/0.8

0.1/0.5

2.0/6.5

1.4/4.6

1.0/3.2

0.7/2.3

0.5/1.6

0.3/1.1

0.2/0.8

2.8/9.2

2.0/6.5

1.4/4.6

1.0/3.2

0.7/2.3

0.5/1.6

0.3/1.1

4.0/13.1 5.6/18.5 8.0/26.2 11.3/37.1

M1/2

2.8/9.2

2.0/6.5

1.4/4.6

1.0/3.2

0.7/2.3

0.5/1.6

4.0/13.1 5.6/18.5 8.0/26.2

M1/4

2.8/9.2

2.0/6.5

1.4/4.6

1.0/3.2

0.7/2.3

4.0/13.1 5.6/18.5

M1/8

2.8/9.2

2.0/6.5

1.4/4.6

1.0/3.2

4.0/13.1

2.8/9.2

2.0/6.5

1.4/4.6

M1/16

M1/32

M1/64

• The guide number in Auto FP High-Speed Sync above is applicable when the shutter

speed is set at 1/500 sec.

• The guide number in Auto FP High-Speed Sync above varies according to shutter speed.

For example, when the shutter speed changes from 1/500 sec. to 1/1000 sec., the guide

number decreases by 1 EV. This means that the higher the shutter speed, the lower the

guide number.

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8 Flash Value Lock (FV Lock)

Available with compatible cameras. You cannot set the FV Lock function

on the SU-800 or SB-R200 directly. Set it on the camera.

Flash Value, or “FV,” is the amount of flash exposure for the subject.

Using FV Lock with compatible cameras, you can lock in the appropriate

flash exposure for the main subject. This flash exposure remains locked

in, even if you change the aperture or composition, or zoom the lens in

and out.

• Available flash modes are i-TTL and Auto Aperture flash.

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Flash operation using various

accessories

This section describes flash operation using various

accessories.

Be sure to read your camera instruction manual for specific

information on camera settings and functions.

1 Flash shooting with colored gel filters

2 Flash shooting with the Extreme Close-Up Positioning Adapter SW-11

3 Flash shooting with the Diffuser SW-12 and Flexible Arm Clip SW-C1

4 Flash shooting with Speedlight Stand AS-20

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1 Flash shooting with colored gel filters

The Color Filter Set SJ-R200 (for SB-R200 package) includes two filters for

balancing the color of light: the FL-G1 for taking flash pictures under fluorescent

light and the TN-A1 for use with incandescent/tungsten light, and the BLUE and

RED filters for adding special colors to a scene.

• The optional Color Filter Set SJ-2 contains a total of 20 filters in 8 models of colored gel

filters (p. 123).

Flash setup

Example I

I-1

Group A

SB-800

Group C

SB-R200

SU-800

Group B

SB-600

Triple-light flash operation (with a

colored gel filter)

One SB-R200 unit with a colored gel filter

behind the subject is bounced off the back

wall to emphasize the simple whiteness of

the background.

The main SB-800 illuminates the subject

from the front and the SB-600 provides

strong light from behind to accentuate the

subject to create impressive rim-lighting on

her hair.

•

Camera: D70

Lens: AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor

18-70mm f/3.5-4.5G IF-ED

Group A: SB-800 (TTL)

Group B: SB-600 (TTL)

Group C: SB-R200 (M)

I-3 example in “Close-up Speedlight Photography

Examples” was taken in dual-light flash operation

with two different colored gel filters. I-2 was taken

using triple-light flash operation without a colored

gel filter. I-4 was taken in dual-light flash operation

without a colored gel filter.

•

Flash setup

Example H

H-3

SU-800

Group A

SB-R200

Group B

SB-R200

AS-20

Dual-light flash operation

•

Camera: D70

Two SB-R200 units with red and blue

Lens: AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor

18-70mm f/3.5-4.5G IF-ED

Group A: SB-R200 (TTL)

Group B: SB-R200 (TTL)

colored gel filters (provided) are bounced

off the wall and directly from the top to add

colors to the scene.

•

H-2 and H-5 examples in “Close-up Speedlight

Photography Examples” were taken under the

same conditions as with H-3.

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100

Balancing light from the flash

With digital cameras, if you shoot flash pictures under fluorescent light with the

camera’s white balance set to “Flash,” the main subject illuminated by the flash

will look normal. However, the background will come out green. To compensate,

use the FL-G1 (green gel filter) to convert the light coming from the flash to the

same color as fluorescent light, then adjust the camera’s white balance to

“Fluorescent.” Follow a similar procedure when shooting flash pictures under

incandescent/tungsten illumination using the TN-A1 filter. In this case, set the

white balance to “Incandescent.”

• Available with digital cameras featuring white balance. You cannot set the white balance

on the Speedlight. Choose an appropriate white balance setting on your digital camera.

For more details, see your camera instruction manual.

Using colored filters for adding special colors to a scene.

Colored gel filters can be used to add specific colors to create various

renderings of a scene.

• Adjust your digital camera’s white balance (if available) to “Flash” for the most effective

results.

Notes on using colored gel filters

• Colored gel filters are consumable items. When they fade in color or deteriorate, purchase

the optional Color Filter Set SJ-2.

• Even though colored gel filters are disfigured by heat, such as generated by the flash

head, this will not affect their performance. When taking pictures using repeating flash, do

not use these filters, as they may quickly become disfigured due to heat exposure.

• There is no difference between the front and back of a colored gel filter. Likewise,

scratches on filters will have no effect on performance unless they are faded in color.

• The amount of exposure compensation printed on each filter is provided as a guide only.

Be sure to make test shots to determine the actual amount of compensation required.

• To remove dust or dirt, wipe the filter lightly with a soft, clean cloth.

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101

1 Flash shooting with colored gel filters

How to use colored gels filters

Insert the colored gel filter in the Color Filter

Holder SZ-1.

Attach the SZ-1 to the SB-R200.

S P E

E L

I G

S B

R 2

0 0

Adjust the white balance setting on your digital

camera, then shoot.

White bal.

Auto

•

For details on test firing, refer to page 88.

Incandescent

Fluorescent

Dir. sunlight

Flash

Using colored gel filters

Purpose

Gel filter

FL-G1

Adjust the camera’s white

balance to:

Balances the color of light from

the flash to match that of

fluorescent light

Fluorescent

Incandescent

Flash

Balances the color of light from

the flash to match that of

incandescent or tungsten light

TN-A1

Creates interesting effects by

changing the light from the flash

to a different color

Colored gel filters

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102

Flash shooting with the Extreme Close-Up Positioning Adapter SW-11

With the Extreme Close-Up Positioning Adapter SW-11, you can curve

the SB-R200’s flash light toward the optical axis to create lighting effects

when taking close-up shots.

• When using the SW-11, the lens-to-subject distance should be kept to within 15 cm

(5.9 in.). If the distance exceeds this, irregular flash lighting may occur.

• Use of a Micro-Nikkor lens is recommended with the SW-11.

Flash setup

Example G

G-4

Group A

SB-R200

Group B

SB-R200

SW-11

Dual-light flash operation (with the

SW-11)

Two SB-R200 units are used with the

Extreme Close-Up Positioning Adapter

SW-11 attached over both units. As the

flash light is curved toward the optical axis,

extremely vivid color images can be

created while sufficient background

illumination is guaranteed.

•

Camera: D70

Lens: AF Micro-Nikkor 60mm f/2.8D

Group A: SB-R200 (TTL)

Group B: SB-R200 (TTL)

G-5 example in “Close-up Speedlight Photography

Examples” was taken without using the SW-11.

Using the Extreme Close-Up Positioning Adapter SW-11

Attach the Color Filter Holder SZ-1 to the

SB-R200’s flash head.

S P E

S S

S B

R 2 0 0 M

Place the SW-11 over the SZ-1.

Slide the SW-11 aligning the grooves on both

sides of the SZ-1 from its underside to attach.

S P E

D L

S B

-11

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103

Flash shooting with the Extreme Close-Up Positioning Adapter SW-11

Tilt the SB-R200’s flash head down 60° toward the

optical axis.

0˚

60˚

 Using the Extreme Close-Up Positioning Adapter SW-11

effectively

Use the SW-11 when taking flash pictures at close distance for more effective

results. Be sure to tilt the flash head by 60° toward the optical axis.

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104

Flash shooting with the Diffuser SW-12 and Flexible Arm Clip SW-C1

By attaching the provided Nikon Diffuser SW-12 over the flash head, you

can diffuse the SB-R200’s flash light even more, creating extremely soft

light with virtually no shadows.

Flash setup

Example C

C-1

Group A

SB-R200

SW-12

SU-800

SB-R200

Group B

Dual-light flash shooting (with Diffuser

SW-12)

Group A

SB-R200

The Diffuser SW-12 is used to diffuse the

light from the flash and soften shadows in

order to enhance the detail of the cake,

allowing the rendering of more natural-

looking shadows that express the softness

and freshness of the cake as compared

with flash operation without using the

Diffuser SW-12.

•

Camera: D70

Lens: AF Micro-Nikkor 60mm f/2.8D

Group A: SB-R200 (TTL)

Group B: SB-R200 (TTL)

C-4 example in “Close-up Speedlight Photography

Examples” was taken under the same conditions

as was C-1. C-2 and C-5 were taken without using

the Diffuser SW-12. C-3 was taken using a single

built-in flash.

Flash setup

Example E

E-1

Group B

SB-R200

SU-800

SW-12

Group A

SB-R200

Dual-light flash shooting (with Diffuser

SW-12)

•

Camera: D70

Two SB-R200 units are used to illuminate

the small subjects from both sides to bring

out their delicate detail. Illumination from

one SB-R200 with the Diffuser attached

from the left creates a softened highlight

and renders vivid colors.

Lens: AF Micro-Nikkor 105mm f/2.8D

Group A: SB-R200 (TTL)

Group B: SB-R200 (TTL)

E-2 example in “Close-up Speedlight Photography

Examples” was taken without using the Diffuser

SW-12.

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105

Flash shooting with the Diffuser SW-12 and Flexible Arm Clip SW-C1

Attachment of the Flexible Arm Clip SW-C1 to the SX-1

Align one of the Flexible Arm Clips with the

Attachment Ring SX-1’s Mounting groove.

SX-1

As shown in the diagram, insert the clip while

aligning the SW-C1’s Mounting groove with the

front of the Attachment Ring SX-1’s Mounting

groove.

Holding one arm of the clip, open the other so that

the stopper closes and slides into the SX-1, then

release.

•

Ensure that the SW-C1’s groove engages with the

SX-1’s groove.

Grip the Diffuser SW-12 with the Flexible Arm Clip

SW-C1.

•

As shown in the diagrams below, you can use the

SW-C1 in two (long or short) ways depending on which

direction the clip is mounted.

SW-12

 Notes on using the SW-C1

• The maximum weight the SW-C1 can hold is approx. 70g (2.5 oz.).

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106

Flash shooting with Speedlight Stand AS-20

Use the provided Speedlight Stand AS-20 to freely position the

SB-R200. The Attachment Ring SX-1 can be attached to a tripod.

Flash setup

Example H

H-1

SU-800

Group A

SB-R200

Group B

SB-R200

Dual-light flash operation

AS-20

When shooting clear glasses (H-4) with a

single built-in flash unit, distinct shadows

appear behind the subject, meaning the

texture of the glass cannot be reproduced

successfully. In this setup (H-1), the

SB-R200 is placed on the right behind the

subject using the AS-20 to bounce light off

the rear wall. In addition, another SB-R200

is used from the top. The result is a

•

Camera: D70

Lens: AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor

18-70mm f/3.5-4.5G IF-ED

Group A: SB-R200 (TTL)

Group B: SB-R200 (TTL)

•

H-4 example in “Close-up Speedlight Photography

Examples” was taken using a single built-in flash.

successful rendering of the textures and

contours of the glasses.

Attachment of the SB-R200 to the AS-20

Slide the SB-R200’s mounting foot into the AS-20’s

Speedlight mounting shoe and slide the Lock

switch.

•

Slide the Lock switch until it stops and make sure the

red part can no longer be seen.

To remove, slide the Lock switch and remove.

L O C K

Adjust the SB-R200’s flash head.

•

The flash head of the SB-R200 tilts down to 60° and

up to 45°. The flash head can be set at click stops

every 15°.

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107

4 Flash shooting with Speedlight Stand AS-20

Attaching the AS-20 to the SX-1

Holding down the Mounting button on the SX-1,

slide the AS-20 into the SX-1 as shown in the

illustration. Remove your finger to secure it.

•

Press both Mounting buttons firmly to attach.

To remove AS-20 from the SX-1, press the Release

button and remove.

Setting up the SB-R200

Set up the SB-R200 flash units as shown in the diagram below.

• In most cases, position the

SB-R200 closer to the

subject than the camera, so

that light from the

3m (9.8ft.)

Group C

Commander flash unit (such

as camera or Speedlight)

can reach the light sensor of

the remote flash unit(s). This

is particularly necessary

when holding a remote flash

unit in your hand.

• Data communication cannot

be performed properly if

there is an obstacle

Commander

unit

Group B

30˚

(13.1ft.)

between the Commander

unit and the SB-R200.

Group A

3m (9.8ft.)

With the SU-800

• The effective shooting distance between the Commander and the SB-R200 varies

depending on the Commander unit (such as a camera or Speedlight) in use. Refer to the

instruction manual of each product.

• Be sure to place all SB-R200 units that are set in the same group close together.

• Take care not to let light from the SB-R200 enter the camera lens directly or indirectly in

TTL auto flash mode. Otherwise, the correct exposure cannot be obtained.

• There is no limit to the number of SB-R200 units that can be used together. However, if too

much light from other SB-R200 units enters the light sensor of the Commander unit,

correct operation may be impossible. In practice, the number of remote flash units should

be limited to three for one group.

• Be sure to test fire after setting up all flash units (p. 88).

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108

Flash shooting using SLR

cameras not compatible

with CLS

Use the TTL Cord SC-30 (optional) to connect the SU-800 to

the SB-R200 with SLR cameras not compatible with CLS.

1 Overview of close-up flash operation (using cords)

2 Procedures for close-up flash operation (using cords)

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109

Overview of close-up flash operation (using cords)

When used with cameras not compatible with CLS, close-up flash

operation is possible using the TTL Cord SC-30 (optional) to connect the

SU-800 and SB-R200.

• Close-up flash operation (using cords) is not possible with CLS-compatible cameras.

Notes on performing close-up flash operation (using cords)

• As shown in the illustration, the SB-R200

connected to the right cord is assigned as

Group A, and the SB-R200 connected to the

left cord is assigned as Group B.

• When the SU-800 and SB-R200 are

connected using cords, operations of

[ON/Off] and Target light buttons on the

SB-R200 become ineffective. The settings of

the [GROUP] and [CHANNEL] select dials

become invalid.

• The SB-R200 turns on when the SU-800 is

turned on. The SB-R200 turns off when the

SU-800 is turned off.

Group B

Group A

Methods for setting up

Setting up the SU-800 and SB-R200.

1 _{Set up the SU-800 and SB-R200 in the same way as described in “Flash}

operation using the Nikon Close-up Speedlight Commander Kit R1C1”

(p. 28).

• The same set-up is applicable when using the Speedlight Stand AS-20.

Connect the flash units using cords.

Use the optional TTL Cord SC-30 to connect

between the TTL cord terminals of the SU-800 and

SB-R200.

S P E E D L I G H T

W I R E L E S S R E M

S B - R 2 0 0

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110

Available flash modes

In close-up flash operation (using cords), the TTL BL, TTL and M flash modes

are available. Every time you press the [MODE] button, the available flash mode

changes.

• Available flash modes vary depending on the cameras and lenses in use.

• Unavailable flash modes will be skipped and do not appear when pressing the [MODE]

button.

• The same flash mode is set for groups A and B.

Display in TTL BL flash

mode

Display in TTL flash mode

Display in M (manual) flash

mode

Items to be set in close-up flash operation (using cords)

The following items can be set in close-up flash operation.

• Flash mode (TTL BL, TTL, M)

• Flash firing/canceling for group A or B

• Flash output level compensation (in TTL mode)

• Manual flash output level (in M mode)

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111

Procedures for close-up flash operation (using cords)

Turn on the camera and SU-800.

After turning on the camera, press the [ON/OFF]

button on the SU-800 to turn on the SU-800 and

SB-R200.

•

The red ready-lights on the SU-800 and SB-R200

come on when fully recycled.

•

Make sure that Close-up mode and Using cords

indicators appear on the LCD panel.

Setting the flash mode on the SU-800

Press the [MODE] button on the SU-800 to set the

flash mode to TTL BL, TTL or M.

MODE

NO AF-ILL

SEL

READY

Activating or canceling the SB-R200’s flash firing

Press the [A B] select button to set the remote

flash units in Group A or B to fire or to cancel.

•

A remote flash unit on the left as viewed from the

SU-800’s LCD panel is assigned to Group A, and a

flash unit on the right is assigned to Group B.

A flash canceled group indicator disappears.

You cannot cancel flash firing for both Groups A and B.

•

Setting the flash output level compensation (in TTL

BL or TTL mode)

Press the [SEL](FUNC.), or [] or [] button to

display the flash output level compensation value

(blinking). Press the [] or [] button to increase

or decrease the compensation value. Press the

[SEL](FUNC.) button once again and the value will

stop blinking. The last value to blink is the one that

has been set automatically.

•

The same value is set for both groups A and B.

Flash output level compensation values can be set in

1/3 step increments or decrements from +3.0 to -3.0 EV.

The values are displayed in decimal format, like 0.3 for

1/3, and 0.7 for 2/3.

Pressing the [] or [] button continuously increases

or decreases the value quickly.

The compensation value blinks during adjustment and

stops after blinking six times unless an adjustment is

made. The last value to blink is the one that has been

set automatically.

•

If the flash output level compensation value is set 0.0,

the display goes off.

Being able to set flash output level compensation is

dependant on camera in use.

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112

Press the [Test] button to test fire the flash units.

Press the [Test] button on the SU-800 to test fire

the SB-R200.

MODE

ON/OFF

NO AF-ILL

SEL

READY

•

Flash units fire at an M1/64 flash output in the TTL and

at a specified output in the M (manual) mode.

LOCK

Compose a picture and shoot with flash.

Confirm that the red ready-lights on the SU-800

and SB-R200 are on, then release the shutter.

SEL

READY

LOC

 If the red ready-light blinks immediately after shooting

In TTL BL or TTL mode, when the SB-R200 flash has

fired at its maximum output and underexposure may

have occurred, the red ready-lights on the SU-800,

SB-R200 and in the camera’s viewfinder will blink for

approx. 3 sec. (Depending on the camera in use, the

ready-lights on the SU-800 and SB-R200 may blink, or

only the ready-light in the camera’s viewfinder.)

To compensate, set a higher ISO sensitivity or use a

wider aperture and reshoot.

SEL

READY

LOCK

 In the M (manual) mode, set manual flash output level.

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button to display the manual

flash output level value (blinking). Press the [] or []

button to increase or decrease the value.

Press the [SEL](FUNC.) button once again and the

value will stop blinking. The last value to blink is the

one that has been set automatically.

• Manual flash output level can be set separately for Group A

and Group B.

• Manual flash output level can be set in 1 step increment or

decrement from M1/1 to M1/64 output (M1/8 is preset when

shipped from the factory.)

• Pressing the [] or [] button continuously increases or

decreases the value quickly.

• Manual flash output level blinks during adjustment and stops

after blinking six times unless an adjustment is made. The

last value to blink is the one that has been set automatically.

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113

Procedures for close-up flash operation (using cords)

Checking the illumination before actually taking pictures

(Modeling Illumination) in close-up flash operation (using

cords)

Press the Target Light button on the SU-800 and

SEL

release within one second and the SB-R200’s flash

READY

fires repeatedly at a reduced flash output level. This is

useful for checking the illumination and the shadows

cast on the subject before actually taking the picture.

LOCK

Using the Target Light (Focus-assist Illuminator) in

close-up flash operation (using cords)

Press the Target Light button on the SU-800 for more

SEL

than one second, the Target Light on the SB-R200

lights up.

READY

• The Target Light illuminates for 60 seconds and goes out

automatically. To cancel the illumination within 60 seconds,

press the Target Light button again for more than one

second.

LOCK

• The Target Light also goes out when:

Releasing the shutter

Test firing

Firing the Modeling Illuminator

Pressing the [ON/OFF] button

• Pressing the Target light button on the SB-R200 is invalid.

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114

Reference information

This section covers available flash modes, troubleshooting,

Speedlight care, Specifications, and optional accessories.

1 Available flash modes

2 Usable lenses with limited functions with the SB-R200

3 Notes on continuous flash operation

4 Optional accessories

5 Tips on Speedlight care

6 Notes on batteries

7 Troubleshooting

8 Specifications

9 Index

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115

1 Available flash modes

The TTL and M (manual) flash modes are available with the SU-800 and

SB-R200. Use of TTL mode is recommended for normal flash

photography.

• Be sure to read the instruction manual of the camera in use.

TTL auto flash mode

In this mode, the flash illumination that is reflected back from the subject is

detected by the camera’s TTL auto flash sensor and the camera automatically

controls the flash output level to give the correct exposure.

i-TTL mode is available with CLS-compatible cameras, D-TTL mode is available with

digital SLR cameras not compatible with CLS, and TTL mode is available with cameras

compatible with TTL auto flash mode. The following flash operations are available.

TTL-BL flash (Automatic Balanced Fill-Flash)

Based on exposure measurements obtained by a Matrix metering system, the

flash output level is automatically adjusted for a well-balanced exposure of the

main subject and background.

TTL flash

The main subject is correctly exposed regardless of background brightness.

This is useful when you want to highlight the main subject or make exposure

compensation.

About the flash shooting distance range in the TTL auto flash mode

When the SB-R200 is used as a remote flash unit, the flash shooting distance

range is 0.6m to 28m (2 to 92 ft.) and varies depending on ISO sensitivity and

lens aperture in use.

Usable flash shooting distance range (m/ft.)

ISO

100

200

400

800

1600

Aperture

f/1.4

f/2

0.6-3.5/2.0-11.6

0.6-2.5/2.0-8.2

0.6-1.8/2.0-5.8

0.6-1.3/2.0-4.1

0.6-0.9/2.0-2.9

—

0.6-5.0/2.0-16

0.6-3.5/2.0-11.6

0.6-2.5/2.0-8.2

0.6-1.8/2.0-5.8

0.6-1.3/2.0-4.1

0.6-0.9/2.0-2.9

—

0.6-7.1/2.0-23

0.6-5.0/2.0-16

0.6-3.5/2.0-11.6

0.6-2.5/2.0-8.2

0.6-1.8/2.0-5.8

0.6-1.3/2.0-4.1

0.6-0.9/2.0-2.9

—

0.9-10.0/2.9-32.8

0.6-7.1/2.0-23.2

0.6-5.0/2.0-16.4

0.6-3.5/2.0-11.6

0.6-2.5/2.0-8.2

0.6-1.8/2.0-5.8

0.6-1.3/2.0-4.1

0.6-0.9/2.0-2.9

—

1.3-14.1/4.1-46.4

0.9-10.0/2.9-32.8

0.6-7.1/2.0-23.2

0.6-5.0/2.0-16.4

0.6-3.5/2.0-11.6

0.6-2.5/2.0-8.2

0.6-1.8/2.0-5.8

0.6-1.3/2.0-4.1

0.6-0.9/2.0-2.9

—

1.8-20/5.8-66

1.3-14/4.1-46

0.9-10.0/2.9-33

0.6-7.1/2.0-23

0.6-5.0/2.0-16

0.6-3.5/2.0-11.6

0.6-2.5/2.0-8.2

0.6-1.8/2.0-5.8

0.6-1.3/2.0-4.1

0.6-0.9/2.0-2.9

2.5-28/8.2-93

1.8-20/5.8-66

1.3-14/4.1-46

0.9-10.0/2.9-33

0.6-7.1/2.0-23

0.6-5.0/2.0-16

0.6-3.5/2.0-11.6

0.6-2.5/2.0-8.2

0.6-1.8/2.0-5.8

0.6-1.3/2.0-4.1

f/2.8

f/4

f/5.6

f/8

f/11

f/16

f/22

f/32

—

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116

 Determining proper flash operation distance range in dual-light

close-up flash operation with lens in use

Use the table below to determine applicable apertures at the desired reproduction ratio.

The proper apertures depend on ISO sensitivity, lens focal length, and desired

reproduction ratio.

The reproduction ratio is defined as the image-on-film size to the actual subject size. For

example, if a 5 cm-long subject is photographed, and its length on film is 1 cm, then the

reproduction ratio is 1:5.

ISO sensitivity

Lens focal length

ISO

50 100 200 400 800 1600

AF Micro-Nikkor lenses

200mm f/4D IF-ED

60mm f/2.8D

105mm f/2.8D

2.8

5.6

2.8

5.6

Effective f-number

Applicable apertures

Reproduction ratio

1 : 1

1 : 3

1 : 5

1 : 10

• The above data are applicable when two SB-R200 units are attached to the Attachment

Ring SX-1 on both sides with flash output level ratio set to 1:1, and two flash units are fired.

• More natural-looking illumination may be possible by tilting the SB-R200 toward the

optical axis, depending on reproduction ratios and the lens in use. Adjust the SB-R200 to

illuminate the center of the picture angle using the Target light.

• When taking pictures at reproduction ratios other than those listed above, determine the

appropriate figures on the table above. For example, at a 1:2 reproduction ratio, refer to

applicable aperture at 1:1 or 1:3.

• When the Extreme Close-Up Positioning Adapter SW-11 is used with the SB-R200, the

flash light amount varies depending on reproduction ratios (increases when the shooting

distance is approx. 15cm (5.9 in.) or less). Making test shots is recommended.

• The data in the table above are effective f-numbers. They are not apertures on the lens.

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117

1 Available flash modes

 Aperture to set on the lens and effective f-number

Effective f-numbers of close-up lenses such as Micro-Nikkor lenses vary, while brightness of

image on film decreases when reproduction ratio increases. The relationship between the

reproduction ratio and the effective f-number is:

Fe = F (1 + M)

where Fe = Effective f-number (actual lens speed)

= Aperture to set on the lens

= Reproduction ratio

In TTL auto flash operation, the aperture value appearing on the LCD panel or in the

camera’s viewfinder is the effective f-number when a Micro-Nikkor lens is mounted on the

camera.

M (manual) mode

In Manual flash photography, you select the aperture and flash output level. In

this way, you can control the exposure and flash shooting distance when

shooting subjects where the correct exposure is difficult to obtain in the TTL auto

flash mode.

Available flash output level

In close-up flash operation: M1/1 to M1/64.

In Commander flash operation: M1/1 to M1/128.

In Repeating flash operation: M1/8 to M1/128.

Determining the aperture and flash output level in the M (manual) mode

In the Manual mode, use the following guide number and the equation to

calculate the aperture, flash output level, and shooting distance to obtain the

correct exposure.

• The guide number (GN at ISO 100; m/ft) indicates the amount of light generated by the

flash. The larger the number, the greater the flash output.

To calculate the correct aperture

Calculate the correct aperture by using this equation:

f/stop (aperture) = Guide number (GN) x ISO sensitivity factor ÷ Shooting distance (m/ft)

• Set the same aperture for both the SU-800 and the camera or lens.

Guide number of the SB-R200 is 10/33 (ISO 100, m/ft.)

ISO sensitivity factors

For sensitivities other than ISO 100, multiply the guide number by the factors

shown in the table below.

ISO

100

200

1.4

400

800

2.8

1600

3200

5.6

6400

Factors

0.5

0.71

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118

Auto Aperture (AA) flash mode

The SU-800’s built-in sensor measures the flash illumination reflected from the

subject and controls the flash output in combination with data automatically

transmitted from the camera and lens to the SU-800, including the ISO sensitivity

value and exposure compensation value as well as the aperture and focal length

of the lens.

• Auto Aperture flash is available only when the SB-800 is used as a remote flash unit. (A

warning indicator appears if the SB-R200 or SB-600 receives an Auto Aperture (AA) flash

mode signal.)

• If the flash mode is set to Auto Aperture flash while a non-CPU lens is mounted, the AA

mode display blinks as a warning, and the flash units will not fire.

• For flash shooting distance range in the Auto Aperture flash mode, read the instruction

manual of your Speedlight.



Notes on performing flash operation in the Auto Aperture flash mode

When taking a distant subject, underexposure may occur even though the

subject is within the flash shooting distance range. Use of the TTL auto mode is

recommended with cameras compatible with TTL auto flash.

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119

Usable lenses with limited functions with the SB-R200

Maximum number of SB-R200 units to be attached to the front of the lens

AF Nikkor lenses

Lens

Adapter rings

Max. number of flash units

SY-1-72

Up to 4

AF Nikkor 28mm f/1.4D

AF Micro-Nikkor 60mm f/2.8D

AF Nikkor 85mm f/1.4D IF

AF DC-Nikkor 105mm f/2D

UR-5 + SY-1-72 Up to 4

SY-1-77

SY-1-72

SY-1-62

SY-1-72

SY-1-62

SY-1-77

Up to 4

Up to 2

Up to 4

AF Micro-Nikkor 105mm f/2.8D

AF DC-Nikkor 135mm f/2D

AF Nikkor 180mm f/2.8D IF-ED

AF Micro-Nikkor 200mm f/4D IF-ED

AF-S Nikkor 300mm f/4D IF-ED

AF-S Zoom-Nikkor 17-35mm f/2.8D IF-ED

AF Zoom-Nikkor 18-35mm f/3.5-4.5D IF-ED

AF-S Zoom-Nikkor 28-70mm f/2.8D IF-ED

AF-S VR Zoom-Nikkor 70-200mm f/2.8G IF-ED

AF Zoom-Nikkor 80-200mm f/2.8D ED

DX Nikkor lenses

Lens

Adapter rings

SY-1-77

Max. number of flash units

Up to 4

AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 12-24mm f/4G IF-ED

AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 17-55mm f/2.8G IF-ED

Up to 2

AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 18-70mm f/3.5-4.5G IF-ED SY-1-67

Up to 2

Manual focus Nikkor lenses

Lens

Adapter rings

Max. number of flash units

Up to 2

Nikkor 35mm f/1.4

Micro-Nikkor 55mm f/2.8

SY-1-52

SY-1-72

SY-1-77

SY-1-62

SY-1-52

SY-1-72

SY-1-52

SY-1-72

SY-1-52

Up to 4

Nikkor 85mm f/1.4

Up to 2

PC Micro-Nikkor 85mm f/2.8D^*1

Nikkor 105mm f/1.8

Nikkor 105mm f/2.5

Micro-Nikkor 105mm f/2.8

Nikkor 135mm f/2

Up to 2

Nikkor 135mm f/2.8

Nikkor 180mm f/2.8 ED

Micro-Nikkor 200mm f/4 IF

Up to 2

Up to 4

*1 Using the PC Micro-Nikkor 85mm f/2.8D set at the Tilt and/or Shift position is not

recommended.

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120

Usable lenses but vignetting occurs depending on focal length

Note that vignetting may occur with these lenses depending on focal length.

Focal length at which vignetting occurs

Lens

Digital SLR (Nikon DX 135 format (24-

format) cameras

No vignetting

15mm or shorter

20mm or shorter

36mm) SLR cameras

AF Nikkor 28mm f/1.4D

All settings

24mm or shorter

AF-S Zoom-Nikkor 17-35mm f/2.8D IF-ED

AF Zoom-Nikkor 18-35mm f/3.5-4.5D IF-ED

AF-S Zoom-Nikkor 28-70mm f/2.8D IF-ED

AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 12-24mm f/4G IF-ED

AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 17-55mm f/2.8G IF-ED

35mm or shorter

—

AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 18-70mm f/3.5-4.5G IF-ED 18mm or shorter

 When using the SB-R200 attached to the lens

Be careful not to knock and damage the lens when using the SB-R200 units attached to the

front of the lens.

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121

Notes on continuous flash operation (in close-up flash operation (using cords))

Do not exceed the maximum number of continuous

firings

You should allow the Speedlight to cool off for at least

10 minutes after the maximum number of continuous

firings are performed as shown in the table below:

WARNING

Max. number of continuous firings

Flash mode

Max. number of continuous

firings (at 6 frames/sec.)

TTL auto flash

Manual flash (Flash output level: M1/1, M1/2)

Manual flash (Flash output level: M1/4 to M1/64)

Synchronization during continuous flash operation

It is possible to take up to the number of frames during continuous operation as

shown in the table below.

SB-R200’s maximum number of frames during continuous flash

operation (at six frames per sec.)

Flash output level

1/8

1/16

1/32

1/64

Up to 4

Up to 8

Up to 16

Up to 30

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122

4 Optional accessories

TTL Cord SC-30

Close-up flash operation (using cords) is possible in

the TTL mode with the optional TTL Cord SC-30 to

connect the SU-800 and the SB-R200.

Color Filter Set SJ-2

A total of 20 filters in 8 models are provided.

• FL-G1 (for fluorescent light)

• FL-G2 (for fluorescent light)

• TN-A1 (for incandescent/tungsten light)

• TN-A2 (for incandescent/tungsten light)

• BLUE

• YELLOW

• RED

• AMBER

Colored gel filters are consumable items and subject

to gradual deterioration in color due to the heat

generated by the flash firing. Therefore, it is

recommended to check and replace these filters when

necessary.

Dedicated Adapter Ring UR-5

With an AF Micro-Nikkor 60mm f/2.8D lens, attach the

Attachment Ring SX-1 to the lens using the Adapter Ring

UR-5 and Adapter Ring SX-1-72.

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123

5 Tips on Speedlight care

Never use thinner, benzene, or other active agents for

cleaning the Speedlight, as this may damage the

Speedlight or cause it to catch fire. Using these agents

may also impair your health.

WARNING

Cleaning

• Use a blower brush to remove dirt and dust from the Speedlight and clean it

with a soft, clean cloth. After using the Speedlight near saltwater, wipe the

flash unit with a soft, clean cloth moistened slightly with tap water to remove

the salt, then dry it with a dry cloth.

• On rare occasions, the LCD may turn on or turn dark due to static electricity.

This is not a malfunction. The display will soon return to normal.

• Do not drop the Speedlight or knock it on a hard surface, as this may damage

its precision mechanisms. Do not apply strong pressure to the LCD panel.

Storage

• Store the Speedlight in a cool, dry place to prevent malfunctions due to high

humidity, as well as the growth of mold or mildew.

• Keep the Speedlight away from chemicals such as camphor or naphthalene.

Avoid exposing the Speedlight to magnetic waves from televisions or radios.

• Do not use or leave the Speedlight in locations subject to high temperatures

such as near a heater or stove, as this may cause damage.

• When not using the Speedlight for more than two weeks, be sure to remove the

battery to prevent damage due to battery leakage.

• Take the Speedlight out once a month, insert the battery, and fire the unit

several times to reform the capacitor.

• When the Speedlight is stored together with a desiccant, renew the desiccant

occasionally.

Operating location

• An extreme temperature change can cause condensation to form inside the

Speedlight. When exposing the Speedlight to high temperatures from very low

temperatures, or vice versa, place it inside an airtight container such as a

plastic bag. Leave it inside the container for a while before gradually exposing

the Speedlight to the outside temperature.

• Avoid exposing the Speedlight to strong magnetic or radio waves from

televisions or high voltage power transmission towers, as this may cause it to

malfunction.

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124

6 Notes on batteries

Usable batteries

Use CR123A (3V) lithium batteries.

• Do not use any other type of batteries.

• Non-rechargeable. Never attempt to recharge these batteries in a battery charger.

Otherwise, they may explode.

• Depending on battery specifications, when these batteries become hot, the safety circuits

are activated, cutting off power. This often occurs when the flash unit is operated in the

repeating flash mode. Battery power will recover when the temperature returns to normal.

Notes on handling batteries

• When installing the battery, turn off the power of the Speedlight and never reverse the

polarity of the batteries.

• If the battery terminals become soiled, remove dirt and smudges before use, as these

may cause damage.

• If exhausted batteries are used at low temperatures, the Commander or Speedlight units

may not work properly.

• When taking photographs in low temperatures, use fresh batteries, and keep a set of

spares in a warm place (e.g. a coat pocket).

• Battery power tends to weaken as the temperature drops. At low temperatures, flash

capacity decreases and recycling takes longer. Battery power will recover if they are not

used and allowed to return to normal temperature.

• Do not throw used batteries into a fire. Do not short circuit, disassemble, heat or recharge

a battery.

Replacing the battery

The low battery-power indicator blinks when the

Commander SU-800’s ready-light does not come on

within approx. 30 seconds of the power being turned

on or after the flash has fired.

• Replace the battery.

When the SB-R200’s battery power is weak, the green

ready-light blinks after the power has been turned on

or after the flash has fired.

• Replace the battery.

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125

7 Troubleshooting

If the Speedlight malfunctions or a warning indication appears on the

Speedlight’s LCD panel, use the following items to determine the cause of the

problem before taking your Speedlight to a Nikon service center for repair.

Warning indications in the Commander SU-800 and the

Remote Speedlight SB-R200

In the close-up mode

Using cords warning

With CLS-compatible cameras, if the SU-800 and the

SB-R200 are connected using cords, the “Err”

indicator appears, and the “Using cords” indicator

blinks.

Incompatible camera warning

The SU-800 cannot be used with COOLPIX 8400 and

COOLPIX 8800 digital cameras. If used, the Wireless

flash indicator blinks as a warning.

Incorrect connection to the SB-R200 using cords

With cameras not compatible with CLS, if the SU-800

and the SB-R200 are not correctly connected using

cords, the “Using cords” indicator blinks.

• If both groups A and B are not correctly connected, “Err”

indicator is displayed, and “Using cords” indicator blinks.

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126

Communication error warning with the SB-R200

If, due to a weak battery etc., data communication fails

with either group A or B when using a camera not

compatible with CLS, even though the SU-800 and the

SB-R200 are properly connected, the corresponding

group (A or B) indicator blinks. The “Using cords”

indicator does not blink.

• If data communication fails with both groups A and B, the

“Err” indicator is displayed, and the “Using cords” indicator

blinks.

In the Commander mode

Using cords indicator

If the SU-800 is mounted on cameras not compatible

with CLS, the Commander function does not work.

Warning indicators appear if the Commander mode

is set.

• When the SU-800 is mounted on CLS-compatible cameras,

the SU-800 and SB-R200 will not work if these units are

connected using cords. Warning indicators will appear.

Incompatible camera warning

The SU-800 cannot be used with COOLPIX 8400 and

COOLPIX 8800 digital cameras, the Wireless flash

indicator blinks as a warning.

Incompatible lens warning

When used in combination with a non-CPU lens, if the

flash mode is set to AA, the AA mode indicator blinks

to warn you that the flash units in that group will

not fire.

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127

7 Troubleshooting

Flash malfunction warning

While the SB-R200 is used as a wireless remote flash unit, the red ready-light

rapidly blinks four times and stops for 0.5 sec. This cycle is repeated six times if

the flash unit receives a signal such as Non-TTL auto flash or Repeating flash.

Problems with the Commander SU-800 and the Remote

Speedlight SB-R200

Problem

Cause

Solution

The SB-R200

does not fire.

The SB-R200’s power is off.

Confirm that the red ready-light

comes on.

Different channel numbers are set Set the same channel number to

to the Commander (SU-800) and

the SB-R200.

both flash units.

Different group names are set to

Set the same group to both flash

the Commander (SU-800, etc.) and units.

SB-R200.

Control signal from the

Commander (SU-800, etc.) does

Rearrange the position of the

SB-R200 so that the light from the

not reach the light sensor window Commander reaches the SB-R200.

of the SB-R200.

Vignetting occurs The shutter speed set is faster or

Set the shutter speed to the flash

slower than the flash sync speed. sync speed.

Vignetting occurs with a wide

angle lens

Change the lens’ focal length.

Underexposure

occurs

Light from the flash unit enters the Rearrange the position of the

camera lens or light sensor window camera or flash unit so that the

on the flash unit.

light does not enter the lens or light

sensor window.

AF-Assist

Illuminator does mode.

not turn on.

The SU-800 is set to close-up

In the close-up mode, the

AF-Assist Illuminator on the

SU-800 does not illuminate.

However, camera’s AF-assist

illuminator turns on.

Camera’s focus mode is set to

“AF-C”.

Set camera’s focus mode to

“AF-S”.

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128

Ready-light warning inside the camera’s viewfinder

Problem

Solution

The ready-light inside camera’s viewfinder Set the flash mode to M (manual).

blinks when the SU-800 is mounted on

cameras not compatible with CLS and the

flash mode is set to TTL in close-up flash

operation (using cords).

A note on microcomputer-controlled Speedlights

The Speedlight incorporates a microcomputer to control flash operations. In rare

cases, the Speedlight may not work properly even after a fresh battery is

properly installed. If this happens, replace the battery while the Speedlight’s

power is turned on.

Warning

• Batteries should not be exposed to excessive heat such as strong sunshine, fire, etc.

• Dry batteries should never be recharged in a battery charger.

• Do not expose the Speedlight to water as this may result in electric shock or cause the

unit to catch on fire.

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129

8 Specifications

Wireless Speedlight Commander SU-800

Transmission

mode

Infrared-pulse emitting communication using a flash discharge tube

Transmission

range

Approx. 20m (66 ft.) for SB-800/SB-600

Approx. 4m (13 ft.) for SB-R200 at normal settings

No. of channels

No. of groups

No. of

transmissions

Approx. 1200

Transmission

interval

Approx. 1 sec.

Flash light

wavelength

Approx. 800 to 1000nm (infrared ray)

Flash coverage

Display

Approx. 60° (vertical), Approx. 78° (horizontal)

LCD, ready-light

AF-Assist

Illuminator

Approx. 10m (33 ft.) at center area using a 50mm f/1.8 lens

Power source

Weight

One 3V CR123A lithium battery

Approx. 160g (5.6 oz.)

Dimensions

(W x H x D)

Approx. 68 x 96 x 58mm (2.7 x 3.8 x 2.3 in.)

These performance specifications are applicable when a fresh battery is used at normal

temperatures (20°C/68°F).

Specifications and design are subject to change without notice.

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Wireless Remote Speedlight SB-R200

Electronic

construction

Automatic Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) and series

circuitry (for wireless remote flash unit only)

Guide number

10/33 (ISO 100, m/ft.), 14/46 (ISO 200, m/ft.)

Angle of coverage Covering light distribution of 24mm lens; 60° (vertical) and 78°

(horizontal)

Flash mode

i-TTL, D-TTL, TTL (film-based cameras)

M (manual)

Recycling time

Approx. 6 sec. or less

Number of flashes Approx. 290

Bounce capability Flash head tilts down (toward the optical axis) to 60° with click stops

at every 15°, or up to 45° (in the opposite direction) with click stops at

every 15°.

Flash duration

Mounting foot

Target light

Display

Approx. 600µs

Dedicated shoe for Attachment Ring SX-1 or Speedlight Stand AS-20

White LED

Ready-light

Power source

Weight

One CR123A (3V) lithium battery

Approx. 120g (4.2 oz.)

Dimensions

(W x H x D)

Approx. 80 x 75 x 55mm (3.1 x 3.0 x 2.2 in.)

These performance specifications are applicable when a fresh battery is used at normal

temperatures (20°C/68°F).

Specifications and design are subject to change without notice.

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131

9 Index

• For Speedlight parts, icons etc. on the LCD panel, refer to “Speedlight parts,

their functions, and accessories” (p. 18) and “SU-800’s LCD panel and icons”

(p. 20).

Commander mode................................... 79

Symbol

Commander/Close-up select switch ....... 58

Continuous flash shooting ..................... 122

Control button .......................................... 19

[](left) button .........................................19

[](right) button.......................................19

[AB] select button ................................19

[CHANNEL] select dial ............................35

[GROUP] select dial.................................36

[MODE] button.........................................19

[ON/OFF] button ......................................19

[SEL](FUNC.) button................................19

i-TTL mode.............................................116

D-TTL mode........................................... 116

Dedicated Adapter Ring........................ 123

Default settings.......................................... 8

Diffuser ............................................ 25, 105

Displays when blinking............................ 22

Dual-light close-up flash operation.......... 68

AF-ILL.......................................................91

AS-20 ...............................................24, 107

Accessories .....................................99, 123

Adapter Ring............................................24

Advanced Wireless Lighting....................26

AF-Assist Illuminator ................................91

Attachment Ring ......................................24

Auto Aperture flash ................................119

Auto FP High-Speed Sync .......................96

Automatic Balanced Fill-Flash .................21

Exposure meter off .................................. 57

Extreme Close-Up Positioning

Adapter...................................... 24, 103

Extreme Close-Up Positioning Adapter

for SB-R200................................ 24, 100

FV Lock flash ........................................... 98

Flash head............................................... 23

Flash mode............................................ 116

Flash output level..................................... 95

Flash output level compensation............. 92

Batteries.................................................125

Flash output level compensation

value .................................................. 20

Flash output level ratio............................. 20

Flash shooting distance range .............. 116

Flexible Arm Clip ..................................... 25

For your safety........................................... 2

Frequency................................................ 95

CLS ............................................................7

CLS-compatible cameras ........................20

Cameras compatible with CLS ................13

Channel....................................................21

Close-up flash operation

(using cords)....................................110

Close-up mode ........................................65

Color Filter Holder....................................24

Color Filter Set..................................24, 123

Colored gel filters...................................100

Commander .............................................82

Group....................................................... 21

Guide number........................................ 118

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SJ-R200 ........................................... 24, 100

SU-800............................................... 18, 53

SW-11 .............................................. 24, 103

SW-12 .............................................. 25, 105

SW-C1.............................................. 25, 106

SX-1 ......................................................... 24

SZ-1 ......................................................... 24

Shutter release button ............................. 32

Speedlight Stand............................. 24, 107

Speedlight parts ...................................... 18

IR Panel for Built-in Flash.........................24

ISO sensitivity.........................................117

ISO sensitivity factor .............................118

Icon ..........................................................20

LCD panel................................................20

LCD panel illuminator...............................22

Lock switch ..............................................31

Manual mode .........................................118

Master flash unit.......................................26

Micro-Nikkor lenses .................................13

Modeling illuminator.................................89

Mounting foot lock lever...........................29

Multiple flash operation............................26

TTL cord ................................................ 123

TTL cord terminal................................... 110

TTL mode............................................... 116

Target light............................................... 90

Target light button ................................... 90

Test firing................................................. 88

Triple-light close-up flash operation........ 68

Two-button reset...................................... 19

NO AF-ILL ................................................91

Nikon Close-up Speedlight Commander

Kit R1C1 .............................................15

UR-5....................................................... 123

Unusable lenses...................................... 14

Nikon Close-up Speedlight Remote

Kit R1..................................................15

Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS).......7

Number of flashes....................................95

Warning indications............................... 126

Wireless Remote Speedlight ............. 23, 59

Wireless Speedlight Commander...... 18, 53

Wireless communication.......................... 20

Wireless multiple flash shooting .............. 26

R1.............................................................15

R1C1 ........................................................15

Ready-light.........................................18, 23

Recommended cameras .........................13

Recommended lenses.............................13

Remote flash unit ...............................26, 82

Remote Speedlight ..................................23

Repeating flash........................................90

Replace the battery................................125

SB-R200.............................................23, 59

SC-30 .....................................................123

SG-3IR................................................24, 50

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133

No reproduction in any form of this manual, in

whole or in part (except for brief quotation in critical

articles or reviews), may be made without written

authorization from NIKON CORPORATION.

TT5J00200101(11)

8MSA2211--

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