Netopia Network Card Network Adapater User Manual

User Guide  
Netopia® VOIPATA  
User’sGuide  
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Tables Of Content  
Chapter 1 - Introduction ............................................................................................... 1-6  
1.1  
Main features............................................................................. 1-7  
Chapter 2 - Your VOIP ATA at a glance ...................................................................... 2-8  
2.1  
2.2  
Ports and buttons........................................................................ 2-8  
LED description......................................................................... 2-9  
Chapter 3 - Installing Your VOIP ATA...................................................................... 3-10  
3.1  
Typical VOIP ATA Connection............................................... 3-10  
ADSL Connection Diagram..................................................... 3-10  
Cable Connection Diagram ...................................................... 3-11  
For Company Network Connection.......................................... 3-12  
3.1.1  
3.1.2  
3.2  
Chapter 4 - Setting Up Your VOIP ATA functionality via GUI.................................. 4-13  
4.1  
Access to VOIP ATA’s GUI.................................................... 4-13  
Accessing GUI Using Static IP ................................................ 4-13  
Accessing GUI Using Hub/Switch ........................................... 4-15  
Setup Mode.............................................................................. 4-17  
4.1.1  
4.1.2  
4.2  
Chapter 5 - Basic Mode.............................................................................................. 5-19  
5.1  
5.2  
5.3  
5.4  
Overall Status .......................................................................... 5-19  
DHCP Client Status ................................................................. 5-20  
TCP Status............................................................................... 5-21  
System Log.............................................................................. 5-22  
Chapter 6 - Basic Configurations................................................................................ 6-23  
6.1  
6.2  
6.3  
WAN Configuration................................................................. 6-23  
DNS Configuration.................................................................. 6-24  
Save Settings / Reboot ............................................................. 6-26  
Chapter 7 – Advanced Mode ...................................................................................... 7-28  
7.1  
7.2  
7.3  
7.4  
7.5  
7.6  
VOIP ATA Configuration........................................................ 7-28  
SIP Service Provider................................................................ 7-30  
VOIP ATA Login Account Configuration................................ 7-33  
VOIP ATA Timer Configuration.............................................. 7-35  
Ringtone Configuration............................................................ 7-38  
Misc Configuration.................................................................. 7-42  
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7.7  
Address Book Configuration.................................................... 7-45  
Chapter 8 – Admin Privilege...................................................................................... 8-48  
8.1  
Miscellaneous Configuration.................................................... 8-48  
Admin / Username Password Configuration............................. 8-49  
Reset to Default ....................................................................... 8-51  
Firmware Update ..................................................................... 8-52  
How to Firmware Update......................................................... 8-52  
Save / Reboot........................................................................... 8-54  
8.2  
8.3  
8.4  
8.4.1  
8.5  
Chapter 9 Making Phone Calls ................................................................................... 9-56  
9.1  
Internet Calls ........................................................................... 9-56  
PSTN Calls.............................................................................. 9-56  
VoIP Advanced Call Features .................................................. 9-56  
Consultation Hold.................................................................... 9-56  
Blind Transfer.......................................................................... 9-56  
Attended Transfer .................................................................... 9-57  
3-Way Conferencing................................................................ 9-57  
Call Waiting............................................................................. 9-57  
Call Forwarding....................................................................... 9-58  
9.3.6.1 Forward Unconditional.............................................. 9-59  
9.3.6.2 Forward When Busy.................................................. 9-59  
9.3.6.3 Forward On No Answer............................................. 9-59  
9.3.6.4 Canceling Call Forwarding........................................ 9-60  
Call Return .............................................................................. 9-60  
IP Dialing ................................................................................ 9-60  
9.3.8.1 IP Address................................................................. 9-60  
9.3.8.2 Through Server.......................................................... 9-60  
9.2  
9.3  
9.3.1  
9.3.2  
9.3.3  
9.3.4  
9.3.5  
9.3.6  
9.3.7  
9.3.8  
Chapter 10 - Troubleshooting..................................................................................... 10-61  
Appendix A Glossary ............................................................................................. 10-62  
A1  
A2  
A3  
Acronyms .............................................................................. 10-62  
Keywords............................................................................... 10-62  
Definitions............................................................................. 10-62  
Appendix B Dial Plan for Pulver............................................................................ 10-66  
B1  
Basic Dial Plan ...................................................................... 10-66  
Pulver - USA Dial Plan.......................................................... 10-66  
B1.1  
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B1.2  
B2  
Explanation of the Rules ........................................................ 10-66  
Calling Other Service Provider Numbers through Pulver........ 10-68  
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Chapter 1 - Introduction  
The VOIP ATA VoIP Analog Telephone Adaptor (VOIP ATA) products are standards-based  
communication devices that deliver true, next-generation voice-over-IP (VoIP) terminations to  
residences worldwide. The VOIP ATA is in a small form factor that interface legacy analog  
telephones, fax machines, analog conference telephones and other analog devices to IP based  
telephony networks thereby allowing users and ISPs to protect prior investments in analog phones,  
fax machines, and speakerphones, and migrate to IP at their own pace. These products address the  
needs of small-office environments, and the emerging VoIP voice services whereby ISPs value add  
their ADSL or Cable Modem offering with VoIP services by turning their analog devices into IP  
devices.  
The VOIP ATA is installed at the subscriber's premises and supports 1 voice (FXS) port. The VOIP  
ATA supports 1 10/100BaseT AutoMDIX Ethernet ports. This adaptor can make use of existing  
broadband pipes such as digital subscriber line (DSL), fixed wireless and cable modem deployments  
By turning any analog telephone into an IP telephone, the VOIP ATAs addresses the needs of the  
emerging market of "second-line" residential voice-over-IP (VoIP) services. Broadband service  
providers can now deploy voice services quickly to grow revenues and facilitate the development of  
new services.  
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1.1 Main features  
Call Out & Call In  
• Voice over IP c all (through Gatekeeper)  
• IP address calling / Peer to Peer calling (Future Firmware Upgrade)  
• 3Way IP Conference call  
Call features  
• Call Waiting  
• Call Hold  
• Call Forward: No Answer / Busy / All  
• Call ID (Type 1 and 2)  
• Call Transfer (Dependant on ITSP)  
Setup & Configuration  
• Web Based Configuration  
• Password Protection for Web Configuration  
Audio Codec Feature  
• G.711, G.726, G.729a  
• Voice Activity Detection  
• Silence Compression  
• Comfort Noise Generation  
• Echo Cancellation  
• Jitter Provisioning  
Protocols  
• SIP v2.0  
• T.38 Fax over IP support  
Network Support  
• Static IP Support  
• NAT Traversal with STUN client  
• NAT Traversal with outbound proxy  
• DHCP Client  
• DNS Relay Agent  
• Single VPN Pass Through for IPSEC, L2TP, PPTP  
• FTP and Web Management Support  
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Chapter 2 - Your VOIP ATA at a glance  
The VOIP ATA may have different ports and LEDs. Let’s take a look at the different options.  
Depending upon your model, it may have some or all of the features listed below  
2.1 Ports and buttons  
Fig 2-1 shows the back panel of the VOIP ATA.  
Figure 2-1 : Back Panel  
DESCRIPTIONS  
12V DC  
This is where you will connect the included power adapter.  
The MODEM port allows you to connect the VOIP ATA to your  
router or gateway using a Category 5 (or better) Ethernet network  
cable (RJ-45).  
MODEM  
Press and hold the RESET button for 2 to 4 seconds will restore the  
VOIP ATA’s WAN Static IP to 192.168.1.200 while keeping all the  
other settings intact.  
Press and hold the RESET button for more than 5 seconds will  
restore the VOIP ATA to default factory settings.  
RESET  
PHONE  
The PHONE port allows you to connect your telephone to the VOIP  
ATA using a RJ-11 telephone cable.  
Table 2-1 : Back Panel Descriptions  
Warning!  
All custamized setting that you have saved will be lost upon resetting the VOIP  
ATA to default factory settings will  
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2.2 LED description  
Fig 2-2 shows the LED indicators of the VOIP ATA.  
Figure 2-2 : LED Indicators  
LED  
PWR  
ETH  
STATUS  
On  
DESCRIPTIONS  
The VOIP ATA is receiving power.  
The VOIP ATA has an Ethernet connection with cable/DSL  
modem.  
On  
Blinking The VOIP ATA is sending/receiving dVoIP ATA to/from  
the cable/DSL modem.  
Off  
The VOIP ATA doesn’t have an Ethernet connection with  
the cable/DSL modem.  
PHONE  
On  
This port(s) is registered to the Internet Phone Service  
Provider(s).  
Blinking The telephone(s) connected to this port(s) is(are) off-hooked.  
Off  
This port(s) isn’t registered to the Internet Phone Service  
Provider(s).  
Table 2-2 : LED Descriptions  
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Chapter 3 - Installing Your VOIP ATA  
3.1 Typical VOIP ATA Connection  
You need to have a ADSL modem or Cable modem before you can connect to the VOIP ATA. It  
can be placed behind router or straight from the modem. Check if your Computer/Notebook has an  
Ethernet Port. The Telephone set is connected to the RJ-11  
3.1.1  
ADSL Connection Diagram  
Figure 3-1 below shows a ADSL Modem+Router connection diagram.  
Figure 3-1: Connection via ADSL Modem+Router  
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3.1.2  
Cable Connection Diagram  
Figure 3-2 below shows a Cable Modem+Router connection diagram.  
Figure 3-2: Connection via Cable Modem+Router  
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3.2 For Company Network Connection  
Please seek advise from your company’s Network Administrator, to open UDP port 5060 for SIP  
Signaling and UDP ports 5000-5020 for RTP.  
Figure 3-3: Connection via Company Network  
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Chapter 4 - Setting Up Your VOIP ATA functionality via  
GUI  
4.1 Access to VOIP ATA’s GUI  
To configure your VOIP ATA, you need to login to the device using a web browser.  
4.1.1  
Accessing GUI Using Static IP  
Figure 4.1: Accessing GUI Using Static IP  
These instructions are for the Windows 98, Windows ME, Windows 2000 and Windows XP  
operating systems.  
1) In Windows XP, click Start-> Control Panel.  
In Windows 98/ME/2000, click Start-> Settings-> Control Panel.  
2) In Windows XP, click Network Connections.  
In Windows 98/ME/2000, click Network and Dial-up Connections.  
3) Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Properties.  
4) Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) (under the General tab in Windows XP) and click  
Properties.  
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5) Select Use the following IP address and enter information as below:  
IP address  
: 192.168.1.XXX (IP Address set must be unique)  
Subnet mask  
Default gateway  
: 255.255.255.0  
: -Blank-  
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6) Click OK to close the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window.  
7) Click Close (OK in Window 98/ME/2000) to close the Local Area Connection  
Properties window.  
8) Close the Network Connections screen.  
9) Launch your web browser and enter “192.168.1.200” at the address bar and hit Enter.  
4.1.2  
Accessing GUI Using Hub/Switch  
Figure 4.2: Accessing GUI Using Hub/Switch  
If your Router’s LAN is already in the192.168.1.XXX subnet, simply launch your web browser  
and enter “192.168.1.200” (VOIP ATA’s Static IP) at the address bar and hit Enter.  
If you Router’s LAN is using subnet other than 192.168.1.XXX:  
Steps:  
1) Access the VOIP ATA’s GUI using Static IP (Refer to 3.2.1) and set the VOIP ATA as a  
DHCP client.  
2) Access Router’s GUI.  
3) Find out the IP Address, which have been assigned to VOIP ATA.  
Tip!  
Use VOIP ATA’s MAC Address as a reference.  
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4) Launch your web browser and enter the assigned IP Address at the address bar and hit  
Enter.  
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4.2 Setup Mode.  
1) Upon successfully logging in, the Setup mode screen as shown in Figure 4.3 is displayed.  
2) Click Step 1: Network Selection to start configurating the VOIP ATA.  
Figure 4.3 : Overall Status  
3) Depending to your System Setup, select Connecting to a broadband router/cable modem and  
click Proceed to Step 2. Please refer to Figure 4.4.  
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Figure 4.4 : Network Selection  
4) Fill in the fields with information exactly as it was given to you by your ITSP (Internet  
Telephony Service Provider) or network administrator. Please refer to Figure 4.5.  
Figure 4.5 : Step 2  
5) Click Finish to save configuration and reboot the VOIP ATA. Please refer to Figure 4.6.  
6) Click the Refresh button on your web browser after approximately 30-50 seconds.  
Figure 4.6: Saving Configuration  
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Chapter 5 - Basic Mode  
5.1 Overall Status  
It summarizes all the information regarding the WAN of the VOIP ATA.  
Figure: 5-2: Overall Status  
Firmware Version:  
This section displays the current version of VOIP ATA Firmware.  
Registration Status:  
This field displays the current registration status as defined in Table 5.1.  
Registration Status  
VOIP SERVICE DISABLED  
REGISTRATION DISABLED  
REGISTERING…  
Descriptions  
SIP is disabled  
Registration is disabled on GUI  
WAN is up and Registration is being attempted  
Registration succeeded  
REGISTERED  
REGISTRATION FAILED  
UNREGISTERED  
Registration failed  
Board is powered on, but WAN is still down  
Table 5-1: Description of Registration Status  
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Current Voice Call Status:  
This field displays the current registration status as defined in Table 5.2.  
Voice Call Status  
Descriptions  
NO VOICE CALL IN PROGRESS No voice calls  
VOICE CALL IN  
PROGRESS…CODEC USED IS  
G711U  
Voice call in progress with PCMU or G711U as  
the selected codec  
VOICE CALL IN  
PROGRESS…CODEC USED IS  
G711A  
Voice call in progress with PCMA or G711A as  
the selected codec  
VOICE CALL IN  
PROGRESS…CODEC USED IS  
G729  
Voice call in progress with G729 as the selected  
codec  
VOICE CALL HELD BY  
REMOTE END  
Remote endpoint has held the voice call  
VOICE CALL ON HOLD BY  
LOCAL END  
Local endpoint has put the voice call on hold  
Table 5-2: Description of Voice Call Status  
WAN Connection Type:  
It shows the type of connection that is currently used.  
WAN Statistic:  
This shows the WAN interface IP address assigned to your router.  
5.2 DHCP Client Status  
This page displays the IP address which is assigned by the DHCP Server.  
Figure: 5-3: DHCP Client Status  
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5.3 TCP Status  
This page displays all the relevant TCP packets and dVoIP ATA information. You can reset the  
counters to clear all the attributes.  
Figure: 5-4: TCP Status  
Reset Counters:  
This button allows user to reset the TCP Status counter.  
General:  
Total Packets, DVoIP ATA Packets, DVoIP ATA Bytes, Out of Order Packets, Out of Order  
Bytes  
Discarded Packets:  
Bad Checksum, Bad Offset Header, Too Short  
Connections:  
Initiated, Accepted, Established, Closed.  
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5.4 System Log  
The System Log page shows the events triggered by the system. This page contains dynamic  
information and will refresh every 10 seconds.  
Figure: 5-5: System Log  
Clear Log:  
This field allows you to clear the current contents of the System Log.  
Save Log:  
This field allows you to save the current contents of the System Log by right clicking ‘here’ and  
select “Save Target As” to save it into a text file.  
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Chapter 6 - Basic Configurations  
6.1 WAN Configuration  
This page let you configure the WAN settings.  
Figure 6-1 WAN Configuration  
Static IP Settings:  
IP Address:  
Range for IP Address is x.x.x.y, where 0 x255 and 1 y254, default is  
192.168.241.101.  
Subnet Mask:  
Range for Subnet Mask is x.x.x.x, where 0 x255, default is 255.255.255.0  
Gateway:  
Range for Gateway is x.x.x.y, where 0 x255 and 1 y254, default is 0.0.0.0.  
DHCP Clients:  
DHCP Client:  
This is to enable or disable the VOIP ATA WAN as a DHCP client. DHCP Client is  
generally used in the following encapsulations: 1483 Bridged IP LLC, 1483 Routed IP  
LLC, 1483 Bridged IP VC-MUX, 1483 Routed IP VC-Mux, and Classical IP over ATM.  
This option is for non-static (dynamic) IP addresses.  
Host Name:  
The Host Name can be up to 19 characters.  
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6.2 DNS Configuration  
The DNS Configuration page allows you to set the configuration of the DNS proxy.  
Figure 6-2 DNS Configuration  
DNS Proxy:  
When the DNS Proxy is Disabled, the LAN port does not process the DNS query message. For  
the DHCP requests from local PCs, the DHCP server will set the user-configured DNS server as  
the DNS server. Then all DNS query messages will be directly sent to the DNS servers. DNS  
Proxy is enabled by default.  
Auto Discovered:  
When enabled (default), the DNS proxy will store the DNS server IP addresses obtained  
from DHCP client or PPP into the table. All DNS query messages will be sent to the  
dynamically obtained DNS server. Select this option when the DNS Server address is  
unknown but provided (automatically) by the ISP.  
User Configured:  
When enabled, the DNS proxy will use the user-configured DNS server. All DNS query  
messages will be sent to the DNS server. Enter the DNS IP in the DNS Server field. Select  
this option when the DNS Server address assigned by the ISP is known. User Configured is  
disabled by default.  
DNS Server:  
This is the user defined DNS server URL name and IP. Default is disabled.  
URL Name:  
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This is the URL name for the DNS server. This can be up to 255 characters.  
Host IP:  
This is the IP address of the DNS Server.  
DNS Proxy Setting:  
This is a table of all DNS server IP addresses.  
DNS Server Setting:  
This is a table of all DNS sever URL names.  
Save Configuration:  
Clicking this will link the user to the Save Settings / Reboot page.  
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6.3 Save Settings / Reboot  
You can save the custimized settings in this section  
Figure 6-3 Save Settings / Reboot  
Save & Reboot:  
Click this to apply all changes.  
Reboot Only:  
Do this to discard all changes since last save. After either one of these buttons are clicked, the  
ADSL Bridge/Router will do the following:  
Save & Reboot: Two pages will appear after pressing this button. The first one states:  
“Your settings are being saved and the modem being rebooted. Save reboot in progress,  
please wait….” Followed by “Your settings have been saved and the modem has rebooted.  
Done”  
Figure 6-4 Save Settings  
Reboot Only: Two pages will appear after pressing this button. The first one states: “The  
VOIP ATA is being rebooted. Reboot in progress, please wait….” Followed by “The  
modem is being rebooted. Done.”  
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Figure 6-5 Rebooting Modem  
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Chapter 7 – Advanced Mode  
It provides a brief outline of the advanced features of individual hyper links on the left menu.  
7.1 VOIP ATA Configuration  
The VOIP ATA Configuration page allows you to set different parameters of the VoIP application.  
Figure 7-1 VOIP ATA Configuration  
PTM Software Version details:  
This section displays the current version of the PTM module.  
Service Provider To Use:  
This parameter holds the service provider selected to work with the VOIP ATA for the above  
chosen Line. Different service provider specific details can be configured by clicking the link  
Update Service Provider. When a different service provider is chosen from the Drop-down list,  
the Login Account To Use drop-down list is updated to reflect the login details available and  
configured for the selected service provider.  
Login Account To Use:  
This parameter holds the Login Account selected to work with the VOIP ATA for the above  
chosen Line and the Service Provider. Different Login Account details can be configured by  
clicking the link Update User Login Account. This permits multiple logins to be created per  
service provider. Further, SIP protocol also allows the same login to be used for registration  
from multiple locations. So the same login under the same service provider can be used from  
multiple lines.  
Current Registration Status:  
This field displays the current registration status of this line. If the line is registered it shows the  
status as REGISTERED else it shows UNREGISTERED.  
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Note  
There will not be any Dial Tone when WAN interface is down or Registration is Failed.  
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7.2 SIP Service Provider  
The VOIP ATA SIP Service Provider Configuration page allows the user to set the configuration  
related to the SIP service provider.  
Figure 7-2 VOIP ATA SIP Service Provider Configuration  
Service Provider List:  
This selection is a drop-down box, which allows the user to select the Service Provider for  
which the configuration needs to be done. When a service provider is selected from this  
dynamic list, the respective parameters are automatically displayed.  
A DEFAULT set of parameters is provided for every new service provider added. This can  
be edited accordingly. New service providers can be defined and added manually by the  
user. An existing service provider can be edited or even deleted.  
New Service Provider:  
New Service Provider is a text-field where the user can enter the name of the new service  
provider to be added, or a new string to rename an existing service provider. The service  
provider edited will be the one chosen from the Working Service Provider field.  
Registration Interval:  
This parameter specifies the re-registration interval in seconds.  
Registrar Address:  
This parameter gives the IP address of the registrar with which the VOIP ATA must register in  
order to receive incoming calls.  
Proxy Address:  
This parameter is the IP address of the SIP proxy server.  
OutboundProxy Address:  
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This parameter is the IP address of the Outbound proxy server. This is useful in cases where the  
VOIP ATA is behind a NAT.  
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Authentication Method:  
This parameter indicates the authentication method. Currently, only MD5 is supported.  
AUTH_NONE: Disable any authentication method  
AUTH_MD5: Use MD5 authentication method.  
Registrar Port:  
This parameter informs the port of the registrar on which it will listen for  
Register requests from the VOIP ATA. (Default Port is 5060)  
Note  
Range for Registrar port address is between 5000 and 65535.  
Proxy Port:  
This parameter is the port on which the SIP proxy server will listen for messages.  
OutboundProxy Port:  
This parameter is the port on which the outbound proxy server listens for messages from the  
VOIP ATA.  
Service Provider Action:  
The VOIP ATA provides a drop-down option (Display, Add, or Edit or Delete) for the user to  
manipulate the various SIP and dial plan parameters for working service provider. Parameters  
for a service provider can be displayed, added, and edited.  
Display: This is the default option; selection of this option will display the selected service  
provider in the Working Service Provider field after clicking on the Submit button.  
Add: Selection of the Add option adds a new service provider after clicking on the Submit  
button according to the value that appears in the Working Service Provider field (which  
must not be empty).  
Edit: Selection of edit option will overwrite the selected service provider’s (according the  
Working Service provider field) parameters with the current parameters displayed on the  
web page. The New Service Provider field is optional and it needs to be filled only when  
the service provider name also has to be changed.  
Delete: Selection of Delete option will delete the selected Working Service Provider from  
the Service Provider list.  
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7.3 VOIP ATA Login Account Configuration  
The VOIP ATA Login Account Configuration page allows the user to set and configure login  
accounts for the service provider chosen in the index webpage, i.e., for the currently selected service  
provider in the main webpage.  
Figure 7-3 VOIP ATA Login Account Configuration  
User Profile List:  
This selection is a drop-down box, which allows the user to select the login account for which  
the configuration needs to be done. When a login account is selected from this dynamic list, the  
respective parameters are automatically displayed. A DEFAULT set of parameters is provided  
for every new login added. This can be edited accordingly. New logins can be defined and  
added manually by the user. An existing login account can also be edited or even deleted.  
New User Profile:  
New User Name is a text-field where the user can enter the name of the new login account to be  
added, or a new string to rename an existing login account. The login account edited will be the  
one chosen from the Service Provider List field.  
Auth User ID:  
This parameters is for authentication with the registrar. If not specified explicitly by ITSP, this  
is the same as the User Name.  
User Name:  
This parameter holds the registration ID of the user with the registrar.  
Password:  
This parameter holds the Password used for authentication with the registrar.  
Display Name:  
This parameter holds the Display Name, as it should appear on the Caller-Id.  
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Login Action:  
The VOIP ATA provides a drop-down option (Display, Add, or Edit or Delete) for the user to  
manipulate the various login parameters for login account chosen in the Login Account List.  
Parameters for a login account can be displayed, added, and edited.  
Display: This is the default option; selection of this option will display the selected  
login details after clicking on the Submit button.  
Add: Selection of the Add option adds a new login account after clicking on the  
Submit button according to the value that appears in the New Account Name field  
(which must not be empty).  
Edit: Selection of edit option will overwrite the selected login’s (in the Login List field)  
parameters with the current parameters displayed on the web page. The New Login field  
is optional and it needs to be filled only when the login account name also has to be  
changed.  
Delete: Selection of Delete option will delete the selected Login Account from the  
Login Account List.  
Submit Changes:  
Clicking on this button will save settings to the board RAM. In order to save changes  
permanently to the firmware and to make them effective, the setting should be saved by going  
to the Save Settings/Reboot web.  
Note  
1) The above parameters are Service Provider specific and are reflected for the Service  
Provider that was shown as selected in the VOIP ATA index webpage before  
arriving through the link Update User Login Account Configuration.  
2) The maximum number of login accounts you can add is 4 per service provider and  
there must be at least 1 login account per service provider available.  
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7.4 VOIP ATA Timer Configuration  
The VOIP ATA Timer Configuration page provides a number of timers used at the system level,  
which can be configured through the web interface. The timer values have to be given in seconds  
only. This section explains the various timers available for configuration.  
Figure 7-4 VOIP ATA Timer Configuration  
Predial Timeout:  
Dial timer indicates the time period through which the dial tone is heard once the phone has  
been lifted off the hook. At the end of this period, if no digits have been pressed, the VOIP  
ATA will start playing the fast-busy tone.  
Alert Timeout:  
Alert Timer indicates the time for which the VOIP ATA will play the Ring when an incoming  
call has arrived and the phone is on-hook. After this timer period the VOIP ATA will  
automatically stop the ring and reject the call.  
Disconnect Timeout:  
Disconnect Timer indicates the time for which the fast-busy tone is played once a call has been  
disconnected by the remote-end. At the end of this time, the Warble tone will be played until  
the user hangs up the phone.  
RingBack Timeout:  
RingBack Timer indicates the time period for which the VOIP ATA will wait while the  
RingBack tone is being played for the final response from the other end point once an outgoing  
call has been made and the initial response has been received.  
Call Progress Timeout:  
CallProgress Timer indicates the time period for which the VOIP ATA will wait for the initial  
response from the other end point once an outgoing call has been made.  
Call Waiting Timeout:  
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CallWaiting Timer indicates the period for which the call-waiting tone will be played when an  
incoming call arrives in the connected state. The Call Waiting tone is played at an interval of 10  
sec. It is configurable using the Call Waiting tone parameters.  
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Call Fwd No Ans Timeout:  
CallFwdNoAns Timer indicates the time after which the call will be forwarded when not  
answered by anyone. This timer is applicable when Call Forwarding on No Answer is enabled.  
Submit Changes:  
Clicking on this button will save settings to the board RAM. In order to save changes  
permanently to the firmware and to make them effective, the setting must be saved by going to  
the Save Settings/Reboot web page  
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7.5 Ringtone Configuration  
The Country Specific Ring & Tones Configuration page is used to define the parameters for the  
various tones (ring, dial, busy, ring back etc.) that are generated by the VOIP ATA application.  
VOIP ATA provides default Ring-Tone Parameters configured for various Countries. Flexibility is  
provided to change the existing ring-tone parameters and add new countries and also edit/delete  
existing countries.  
Figure 7-5 Country Specific Ring & Tones  
Working Country:  
This selection is a drop-down box, which allows the user to select the country for which the  
VOIP ATA configuration must work. Currently, it is applicable for the ring-tone parameters  
only. When a country is selected from this dynamic list, the country parameters are  
automatically displayed.  
Supported Countries:  
USA, Singapore, Hong Kong, Australia  
New countries can be defined and added manually by the user.  
New Country:  
New Country is a text-field where the user can enter the country name to be added or a new  
string to edit an existing country. The country edited will be the one chosen from the Working  
Country field  
Ring Parameters:  
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The Ring Parameters are defined by five fields: Frequency, OnTime1, OffTime1, OnTime2, and  
OffTime2. Time values are in milliseconds. Frequency is given in hertz.  
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Normal Dial Tone:  
The dial tone parameters are defined by six fields: Freq1, Freq2, OnTime1, OffTime1,  
OnTime2, and OffTime2.  
RingBack tone:  
The ring back tone parameters are defined by six fields: Freq1, Freq2, OnTime1,  
OffTime1, OnTime2, and OffTime2.  
Alerting Tone:  
The alerting tone parameters are defined by six fields: Freq1, Freq2, OnTime1, OffTime1,  
OnTime2, and OffTime2.  
Recall Tone:  
The recall tone parameters are defined by five fields: Freq1, Freq2, OnTime1, OffTime1  
and Duration.  
Busy Tone:  
The busy tone parameters are defined by six fields: Freq1, Freq2, OnTime1, OffTime1,  
OnTime2, and OffTime2.  
Call waiting Tone:  
The call waiting tone parameters are defined by six fields: Freq1, Freq2, OnTime1,  
OffTime1, OnTime2, and OffTime2.  
Congestion Tone:  
The congestion tone parameters are defined by six fields: Freq1, Freq2, OnTime1,  
OffTime1, OnTime2, and OffTime2.  
Stutter Dial Tone:  
The stutter dial tone parameters are defined by five fields: Freq1, Freq2, OnTime1,  
OffTime1 and Duration.  
VMI Dial Tone:  
The stutter dial tone parameters are defined by five fields: Freq1, Freq2, OnTime1,  
OffTime1 and stutter Duration. This plays a distinctive stutter dial tone on Off Hook when  
there are Voice Mails waiting on the phone.  
Ring Tone Action:  
The VOIP ATA provides a drop-down option (Display, Add, or Edit or Delete) for the user  
to manipulate the ring-tone parameters for the working country. Ring-tone parameters for a  
country can be displayed, added, and edited.  
Display: This is the default option. Selection of this option will display the selected  
country in the Working Country field after clicking on the Submit button.  
Add: Selection of the Add option adds a new country after clicking on the Submit  
button according to the value that appears in the Working Country field. This field  
must not be empty.  
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Edit: Selection of edit option will overwrite the selected country’s (according the  
Working Country field) parameters with the current parameters displayed on the  
web page. The New Country field is optional and needs to be filled only when the  
country name also has to be changed.  
Delete: Selection of the Delete option will delete the selected Working Country  
from the country list.  
Submit Changes:  
Clicking on this button will save settings to the board RAM. In order to save changes  
permanently to the firmware and to make them effective, the setting should be saved by going  
to the Save Settings/Reboot web page  
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7.6 Misc Configuration  
The Misc Configuration pages configures system-level parameters. This has three sections: SIP  
Device, STUN Parameters and Codec Preference.  
Figure 7-6 VOIP ATA Misc Configuration  
SIP Device:  
This section configures the following infomartion:  
Local SIP Port: Enter the local SIP Port number on which VOIP ATA should listen for  
the messages. The range is 1 to 65535. (Default port is 5060)  
Media Base Port: Enter the Media Base Port (also known as RTP port) number. This  
parameter provides the base value from the media (RTP) ports that are assigned for  
various lines and the different call-sessions that may exist within an end-point. Odd port  
values are not recommended. If an Odd Value is entered, the next higher even value is  
used as the Media Base Port. This is to conform to the RFC specifications. The range is 1  
to 65500. (Default port is 5000)  
STUN Parameters:  
This section configures for the NAT Traversal technique support in VOIP ATA.  
STUN:  
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Select ENABLED to enable STUN (default) if the VOIP ATA is behind a NAT enabled  
router and the router has no ALG for SIP, or DISABLED to disable STUN (VOIP ATA is  
not to use STUN for NAT traversal). VOIP ATA also supports a proprietary  
implementation of NAT traversal where the Service provider is expected to provide some  
relay support. If DISABLED is selected, then based on the responses received, the VOIP  
ATA will dynamically determine if the SIP Server supports the proprietary  
implementation.  
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Note  
Even when STUN is enabled, the VOIP ATA does an automatic detection of the  
presence of SIP ALG and disables the use of STUN. This is to avoid some media  
problems arising out of the behavior of some ALGs when STUN is used at the user end.  
STUN Server:  
Enter the IP address or Domain Name of the STUN Server. The default is 66.7.238.210. This  
field is applicable only if USE STUN is selected as the NAT traversal technique.  
STUN Port:  
Enter the port number on which the STUN server listens for requests from the STUN Client  
on VOIP ATA. The range is 1 to 65535. The default is 3478. This field is applicable only if  
USE STUN is selected as the NAT traversal technique.  
Force Keep Alive:  
Only valid when STUN is not used. If STUN is not enabled, and keep alive is still expected  
to be sent then select Yes otherwise select No.  
Keep Alive Period:  
The keep alive interval in seconds to be used when STUN is not enabled.  
Codec Preference:  
This section allows the user to select preferred codec in a sequence of 1, 2 and 3.  
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7.7 Address Book Configuration  
The Address Book Configuration web page allows for configuration of address book entries which  
can be used for speed dial execution of calls.  
Figure 7-5 Address Book  
The top half of the web page displays the current address book table.  
The bottom half of the web page can be used for editing the address book. This includes adding  
new entries, deleting existing entries, modifying existing entries and displaying the values  
corresponding to an entry index or speed dial index in the address book.  
Address Book Table: This table displays the current address book as configured for this  
endpoint.  
Display Name: Enter the Display Name for this address book entry.  
Number: The user phone number or name for this entry. This field is optional, if the IP  
Address is specified. A phone number that can be reached through the current configured proxy  
server can also be added as an entry in which case the IP address/Domain name and the Port  
number fields are not necessary.  
IP Address/Domain Name: Enter the IP address or the domain name that corresponds to this  
address book entry. If this field is left empty, then the User number or name must be specified,  
in which case the current configured proxy server for this endpoint will be used as the domain  
name.  
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Port Number: Specify the SIP port number on which the remote end will receive our call. This  
is useful when you want to specify a non-phone number entry, where the call can be made  
directly without going through the configured proxy server. When this field is not specified, the  
default SIP port of 5060 will be assumed.  
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Speed dial code: This refers to the index in the address book as well as the speed dial entry  
code. This needs to be specified following *78 to dial out the number corresponding to this  
address book entry. Address Book Action: Select a drop-down option (DISPLAY, ADD,  
EDIT, or DELETE) to manipulate the various address book parameters for the entry index  
selected from the speed dial code drop down box.  
DISPLAY: Select DISPLAY for the selected speed dial code details to be displayed after  
clicking Submit Changes. This is the default selection.  
ADD: Select ADD to add a new address book entry after clicking Submit Changes.  
EDIT: Select EDIT to overwrite the selected address book entry.  
DELETE: Select DELETE to delete the selected address book entry  
Submit Changes: Click Submit Changes to save the settings on this page to system RAM and  
Flash also.  
Note  
1) Up to ten addresses book entries can be added.  
2) Address book entries addition/deletion/editing do not need a Save and Reboot. The  
changes will take effect immediately  
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Chapter 8 – Admin Privilege  
8.1 Miscellaneous Configuration  
This page allows you to configure the miscellaneous configurations such as HTTP, FTP, TFTP and  
SNTP.  
Figure 8-1 Miscellaneous Configurations  
HTTP Server:  
HTTP Server Access: This field allows you to configure where these Web pages can be  
accessed from.  
All: When this field is checked, it allows both WAN access to the Web pages. (Default  
is Enabled)  
Restricted WAN Specified IP & Subnet Mask: This field allows the Web access  
from WAN side with a specify IP and subnet mask.  
HTTP Server Port: This field allows you to specify the port of the Web access. (Default is  
Port 80)  
Note..  
Range for HTTP Server port is 0 – 32767.  
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HTTP Password Protection: This field allows you to enable or disable the HTTP  
authentication. (Default is Disabled)  
FTP Server:  
This field allows you to enable or disable the FTP server connection. (Default is Enabled)  
Disable WAN side FTP access: This will disable WAN side access to the FTP server.  
(Default is Disabled)  
TFTP Server:  
This field allows you to enable or disable the TFTP connection. System default is Disabled.  
SNTP Client:  
SNTP: Simple Network Time Protocol is an efficient method of obtaining the time from a Time  
Server.  
Time Zone: This specifies the time zone (geographical location).  
Daylight Saving Time: Select to enable or disable Daylight Saving Option.  
User Defined Time Server: Specified the IP address of your preferred SNTP server  
TIP!  
When the VOIP ATA is successfully connected to the SNTP server, the system log will  
reflect the updated time  
8.2 Admin / Username Password Configuration  
This page allows you to change password for the administrator.  
Figure 8-2 Admin Username / Password Configuration  
Enter the password in both of the text fields. Make sure that the password is at least 8  
characters long and do not contain '&'. (Default Password is epicrouter)  
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Note..  
FTP uses the same Username and Password.  
Ensure to click Submit and Save Settings for your configuration to take effect.  
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8.3 Reset to Default  
This page allows you to reset the VOIP ATA to original factory default configuration.  
Figure 8-3: Restore Settings  
Click on Restore button to restore to factory default settings.  
Note..  
This feature produces the same effect as press the Reset Button for more than 5  
seconds..  
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8.4 Firmware Update  
This page allows the user to upgrade the firmware via web interface.  
Figure 8-4: Firmware Update  
8.4.1  
How to Firmware Update  
1) Access Firmware Update GUI at AdvancedFirmware Update.  
2) On the Firmware Update GUI as in Figure 8-4, click Firmware Update and GUI as in Figure  
8-5 will be displayed, showing that VOIP ATA is preparing itself to attempt Firmware Update.  
Figure 8-5: Preparing to Download  
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Figure 8-6: Uploading .DLF file  
3) Refering to Figure 8-6 , click Browse, search for the correct .DLF file and click Upload to  
begin Firmware Update.  
4) Click Cancel Update if you want to abort Firmware Update.  
Warning!  
As the uploading process will take about 1minutes, please do not turn off the VOIP  
ATA.  
5) Firmware Updating is successful if GUI as shown in Figure 8-7 is displayed.  
Figure 8-7: Firmware Update Successful  
6) As by default the VOIP ATA is set to Static IP, please refer to 4.1.1 on How to Access the GUI.  
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8.5 Save / Reboot  
This page allows you to save the new configurations to the flash and reboot the VOIP ATA or  
simply reboot the VOIP ATA without saving changes.  
Figure 8-13: Save / Reboot  
Save & Reboot:  
Click this to apply all changes.  
Reboot Only:  
Do this to discard all changes since last save. After either one of these buttons are clicked, the  
ADSL Bridge/Router will do the following:  
Save & Reboot: Two pages will appear after pressing this button. The first one states:  
“Your settings are being saved and the modem being rebooted. Save reboot in progress,  
please wait….” Followed by “Your settings have been saved and the modem has rebooted.  
Done”  
Figure 8-14: Save Settings  
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Reboot Only: Two pages will appear after pressing this button. The first one states: “The  
VOIP ATA is being rebooted. Reboot in progress, please wait….” Followed by “The  
modem is being rebooted. Done.”  
Figure 8-15: Rebooting Modem  
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Chapter 9 Making Phone Calls  
9.1 Internet Calls  
1) To make a VoIP call, simply dial the SIP number on your phone’s dial pad.  
9.2 PSTN Calls  
1) To call regular PSTN telephone numbers, please use your ITSP’s dialing plan.  
9.3 VoIP Advanced Call Features  
9.3.1 Consultation Hold  
This feature allows a user to put the existing call on hold and call another number.  
How To:  
1) Dial *83 followed by # on A’s dial-pad to disable 3-Way Conferencing for the duration  
of the following call.  
2) Dial a number and during the existing call, press the flash button on the telephone  
handset to put the current remote party on hold and get a dial tone.  
3) You can now dial another number.  
4) When you are finished press flash to come back to the first call. You can also alternate  
between calls.  
9.3.2 Blind Transfer  
This feature allows a user (transferor) to transfer an existing call (transferee) to another  
telephone number (transfer target) without calling it.  
How To:  
1) During an existing call, press the flash button on the telephone handset to put the other  
party on hold and get a dial tone.  
2) Press *90 (the blind transfer activation code) on your telephone dial pad, listen for the  
alert tone to indicate that the VOIP ATA is expecting a number, then enter the phone  
number to which you want to transfer the other party, then press # (optional).  
3) Hang up your phone, once you hear the Fast Busy Tone.  
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9.3.3 Attended Transfer  
This feature allows a user (transferor) to transfer an existing call (transferee) to another  
telephone number after first consulting with the dialed party (transfer target) before the user  
hangs up.  
How To:  
1) During an existing call, press the flash button on the telephone handset to put the  
existing party on hold and get a dial tone.  
2) Dial the telephone number to which the existing party is being transferred.  
3) When the Transfer Target answers the phone, you may consult with the Transfer Target  
and then transfer the existing party (transferee) by hanging up your telephone handset.  
9.3.4 3-Way Conferencing  
How To:  
1) Dial the first number.  
2) During existing call with the first party, press the flash button on the telephone handset.  
This will put the first party on hold and you will get a dial tone.  
3) Dial a another number and talk to the second party.  
4) To conference with both callers at the same time, perform a hook flash.  
5) To drop the second call, perform a hook flash.  
Note:  
If you hang up during conferencing, both of them will be disconnected from the call.  
9.3.5 Call Waiting  
If someone calls you while you are speaking on the telephone, the VOIP ATA indicates this  
by playing a CallWaiting Tone. You can answer this call by performing a hook flash.  
Tip!  
1) When the VOIP ATA is configured to use Call Waiting, press *70 on your  
telephone dial-pad to disable Call Waiting for the duration of the following call.  
2) You will hear a confirm tone followed by the dial tone. If you hang up with or  
without making the call, then the VOIP ATA enables Call-Waiting Tone again.  
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9.3.6 Call Forwarding  
The VOIP ATA can control call forwarding at the end-point level. There are three types of  
call forwarding:  
Forward Unconditional—Forwards every call that comes in.  
Forward When Busy—Forwards calls when the line is busy.  
Forward on No Answer—Forwards calls when the telephone is not answered after the  
configured period.  
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9.3.6.1  
9.3.6.2  
9.3.6.3  
Forward Unconditional  
How To:  
1) Press *72 on your telephone dial-pad.  
2) You will hear an alert tone very briefly, following which you can enter the number you  
want to forward call to; then press # again.  
3) If you enter a number, then the VOIP ATA will attempt to call the number to which you  
intend to forward. Once you disconnect the attempted call, in subsequent call attempts  
you will listen stutter dial tone indicating that Forward Unconditional is enabled.  
Forward When Busy  
How To:  
1) Press *74 on your telephone dial-pad.  
2) You will hear an alert tone very briefly, following which you can enter the number you  
want to forward call to; then press # again.  
3) If you enter a number, then the VOIP ATA will attempt to call the number to which you  
intend to forward. Once you disconnect the attempted call, in subsequent call attempts  
you will listen normal dial tone only, but Call Forward when Busy will be enabled.  
Forward On No Answer  
How To:  
1) Press *75 on your telephone dial-pad.  
2) You will hear an alert tone very briefly, following which you can enter the number you  
want to forward call to; then press # again.  
3) If you enter a number, then the VOIP ATA will attempt to call the number to which you  
intend to forward. Once you disconnect the attempted call, in subsequent call attempts  
you will listen normal dial tone only, but Call Forward on No Answer will be enabled.  
4) You can set the CallFwdNoAnswer time from the webpage, which indicates the time  
after which Call forwarding will take place. This timer is applicable for this feature only.  
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9.3.6.4  
Canceling Call Forwarding  
How To:  
To cancel unconditional call forwarding, press *73 on your telephone dial-pad.  
To cancel call forwarding on busy press *76 on your telephone dial-pad.  
To cancel call forwarding on no answer press *77 on your telephone dial-pad.  
9.3.7 Call Return  
The VOIP ATA provides the facility to call back the last incoming call that may have been  
missed. This is especially useful when the phone doesn’t have caller-id facility or doesn’t  
support call-waiting caller-id.  
How To:  
Press *69 followed by # on your telephone dial-pad to return the last incoming call.  
9.3.8 IP Dialing  
9.3.8.1  
IP Address  
1) Press *47 on A’s dial-plan followed by the URL of B followed by a # sign to send out  
the call immediately  
2) The B’s URL has the following syntax:  
<IP Segment 1>*<IP Segment 2>*<IP Segment 3>*<IP Segment 4>  
9.3.8.2  
Through Server  
1) Press *47 on A’s dial-plan followed by the URL of B followed by a # sign to send out  
the call immediately  
2) The B’s URL has the following syntax:  
<User Name>**<IP Segment 1>*<IP Segment 2>*<IP Segment 3>*<IP Segment  
4>*<SIP Port>  
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Chapter 10 - Troubleshooting  
PROBLEM  
CORRECTIVE ACTION  
None of the LEDs turn Make sure that you have the correct power adaptor connected to the  
on  
VOIP ATA and plug into an appropriate power source. Check all cable  
connections.  
Cannot access the  
Internet  
Verify the Internet connection settings in the Overall Status screen.  
There is no dial tone  
Check the telephone connections.  
You can test the telephone wire by using it to connect a telephone to a  
regular telephone outlet and check for a dial tone.  
The dial tone beeps  
(pulses)  
Make sure you Voice Service Provider settings properly configured.  
The dial tone will be steady when the SIP account is registered.  
Cannot make or  
receive calls  
Check the SIP account status in the Overall Status screen.  
Make sure you Voice Service Provider settings properly configured. If  
you configured a SIP account to receive calls on only one of the phone  
ports, make sure your phone is connect to that port.  
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Appendix A  
Glossary  
The Glossary defines acronyms, keywords and definitions used in this user guide.  
A1  
Acronyms  
VOIP ATA  
FXO  
Analog Telephony Adaptor  
Foreign Exchange Office  
FXS  
Foreign Exchange Subscriber  
Public Switched Telephone Network  
Packet Telephony Module  
Real-time Transport Protocol  
Session Initiation Protocol  
Simple Transversal of UDP through NAT  
User Agent  
PSTN  
PTM  
RTP  
SIP  
STUN  
UA  
VoIP  
Voice over Internet Protocol  
A2  
Keywords  
Caller  
Callee  
Transferor  
Transferee  
Call Originating End is called the Caller.  
The Call Terminating End is called the Callee.  
The End transferring the call.  
The End being transferred.  
Transfer Target  
The End to whom the transferee is being transferred.  
A3  
Definitions  
CPE Customer Premises Equipment: This specifies equipment on the customer, or LAN, side.  
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Checking: A method for checking errors in a dVoIP ATA transmission  
between two computers. CRC applies a polynomial function (16 or 32-bit) to a block of dVoIP  
ATA. The result of that polynomial is appended to the dVoIP ATA transmission. Upon receipt, the  
destination computer applies the same polynomial to the block of dVoIP ATA. If the host and  
destination computer share the same result, the transmission was successful. Otherwise, the sender is  
notified to re-send the dVoIP ATA block.  
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DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol: A communications protocol that allows network  
administrators to manage and assign IP addresses to computers within the network. DHCP provides  
a unique address to a computer in the network which enables it to connect to the Internet through  
Internet Protocol (IP). DHCP can lease and IP address or provide a permanent static address to those  
computers who need it (servers, etc.).  
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DNS Domain Name System: A method to locate and translate Domain Names into Internet Protocol  
(IP) addresses, where a Domain Name is a simple and meaningful name for an Internet address.  
FTP File Transfer Protocol: A standardized internet protocol which is the simplest way to transfer  
files from one computer to another over the internet. FTP uses the Internet's TCP/IP protocols to  
function.  
Gateway A point on the network, which is an entrance to another network. For example, a router is  
a gateway that connects a LAN to a WAN.  
Host In context of Internet Protocol, a host computer is one that has full two way access to other  
computers on the Internet.  
IP Internet Protocol: The method by which information is sent from one computer to another  
through the Internet. Each of these host computers have a unique IP address which distinguishes it  
from all the other computers on the internet. Each packet of dVoIP ATA sent includes the sender's  
IP address and the receiver’s IP address.  
LAN Local Area Network: A group of computers, typically covering a small geographic area, that  
share devices such as printers, hard disk drives, scanners, and optical drives. Computers in a LAN  
typically share an internet connection through some sort of router that connects the computers to a  
WAN.  
MAC Address Media Access Control Address: A unique hardware number on a computer or device  
that identifies it and relates it to the IP address of that device.  
Ping Packet Internet Groper: A utility used to determine whether a particular device is online or  
connected to a network by sending test packets and waiting for a response.  
Proxy A device that closes a straight connection from an outside network (WAN) to an inside  
network (LAN). All transmissions must go through the proxy to get into or out of the LAN. This  
makes the internal addresses of the devices in the LAN private.  
Subnet Mask Short for SUBNETwork Mask, subnet mask is a technique used by the IP protocol to  
filter messages into a particular network segment, called a subnet. The subnet mask consists of a  
binary pattern that is stored in the client computer, server, or router. This pattern is compared with  
the incoming IP address to determine whether to accept or reject the  
packet.  
TCP Transfer Control Protocol: Works together with Internet Protocol for sending dVoIP ATA  
between computers over the Internet. TCP keeps track of the packets, making sure that they are  
routed efficiently.  
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol: A simple version of FTP protocol that has no password  
authentication or directory structure capability.  
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UDP User DVoIP ATAgram Protocol: A protocol that is used instead of TCP when reliable delivery  
is not required. Unlike TCP, UDP does not require an acknowledgement (handshake) from the  
receiving end. UDP sends packets in one-way transmissions.  
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Appendix B  
Dial Plan for Pulver  
B1  
Basic Dial Plan  
An example dial plan string as would be used with Pulver (a globally available Void service  
provider - http://www.fwd.pulver.com) is given below. The dial plan string represents only the basic  
dialing call and service rules.  
B1.1  
Pulver - USA Dial Plan  
[1-9]x.2t8>#x.6t4|*18x.8t8xt2>#|**484x.7t4>#|1:*72;>#x.etfxt2|2:*73;>#t4|3:*74;>#x.etfxt2|  
4:*75;>#x.etfxt2|11:*70;>#t4|12:*69;>#t4||16:*90;x>#x.dtfxt2|18:*47;t4xt2>#|20:#;x.3>#x.atfxt2|22  
:*83;x>#x.dtfxt2|23:*76;>#t4|24:*77;>#t4|[0-9*]>#[0-9*].e[0-9*].ft4  
B1.2  
Explanation of the Rules  
Rules  
Descriptions  
[1-9]x.2t8>#x.6t4  
Call any Pulver Number up to 9 digits, but minimum 3  
digits  
*18x.8t8xt2>#  
**484x.7t4>#  
Call any Toll Free Number through Pulver Account  
Call any Global Village Number. This rule demands a  
minimum and a maximum or 7 digits following **484.  
1:*72;>#x.etfxt2  
2:*73;>#t4  
Enable Unconditional Call Forwarding  
Disable Unconditional Call Forwarding  
Enable On Busy Call Forwarding  
Enable No Answer Call Forwarding  
Temporary Disable Call Waiting  
Execute Call Return  
3:*74;>#x.etfxt2  
4:*75;>#x.etfxt2  
11:*70;>#t4  
12:*69;>#t4  
16:*90;x>#x.dtfxt2  
18:*47;t4xt2>#  
20:#;x.3>#x.atfxt2  
22:*83;x>#x.dtfxt2  
23:*76;>#t4  
Execute Blind Transfer  
Execute IP Dialing Call  
PSTN Number Call  
3-Way Conference Call  
Disable On Busy Call Forwarding  
Disable No Answer Call Forwarding  
24:*77;>#t4  
[0-9*]>#[0-9*].e[0-9*].ft4 Default Call if no rule above matches  
Table B1-1: Rules’ Descriptions  
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B2  
Calling Other Service Provider Numbers through Pulver  
Pulver also provides the facility to call other service provider numbers. The following is an example  
list of those service providers and the corresponding recommended dial plan rules that need to be  
configured for each of them.  
Please check their website for the complete list of supported service providers:  
(http://www.fwd.pulver.com/content/view/full/333/)  
Service Provider Partner  
Recommended Dial Plan Rule  
**011x>#x.et8xt2  
NIC.at  
Vonage  
**2431x>#x.et8xt2  
**285x>#x.et8xt2  
**333x>#x.et8xt2  
**334x>#x.et8xt2  
**356x>#x.et8xt2  
**468x>#x.et8xt2  
**478x>#x.et8xt2  
**488x>#x.et8xt2  
**555x>#x.et8xt2  
**666x>#x.et8xt2  
**697x>#x.et8xt2  
**747x>#x.et8xt2  
**777x>#x.et8xt2  
**778x>#x.et8xt2  
**835x>#x.et8xt2  
**868x>#x.et8xt2  
**878x>#x.et8xt2  
**8981x>#x.et8xt2  
**949x>#x.et8xt2  
**1700x>#x.et8xt2  
CallUK..  
iConnectHere  
iConnectHere account  
Earthlink  
Intertex  
IPTel  
InterViVo..  
Livedoor.com  
XS4all 3991...  
MyPhones 393...  
SIPPhone, Inc  
sipgate.de  
Squillo.it  
Telphin  
Voz Telecom  
VoIPtalk 71...  
Packet8  
ZGWireless.net  
Inter-Asterisk Exchange (IAXTEL)  
Table B2-1: Rules’ Descriptions  
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© Copyright September 2005. All Rights Reserved.  
P/N: 040-511XXX-101 (Ref: VOIP ATA)  
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