Lowrance electronic GPS Receiver IFINDER PRO User Manual

Pub. 988-0148-411  
www.lowrance.com  
iFINDER Pro  
Handheld Mapping GPS Receiver  
Operation Instructions  
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Table of Contents  
Sec. 1: Read Me First! ...............................................................1  
Capabilities and Specifications: iFINDERPro.......................... 2  
How iFINDER Works ................................................................... 4  
Introduction to GPS and WAAS................................................... 6  
How to Use this Manual: Typographical Conventions................ 8  
Sec. 2: Installation & Accessories ..........................................9  
Power............................................................................................. 9  
Batteries.................................................................................... 9  
Cigarette Lighter Power Adapter........................................... 11  
NMEA/DGPS Cable Connections............................................... 11  
NMEA/DGPS Wiring .............................................................. 13  
MMC or SD Memory Card Installation ..................................... 14  
FreedomMaps.......................................................................... 15  
Aquabag Waterproof Travel Pouch Installation ....................... 15  
External Antenna ....................................................................... 16  
R-A-MBracket Mounting Systems .......................................... 17  
Other Accessories........................................................................ 18  
Sec. 3: Easy Mode Operation.................................................19  
Keypad......................................................................................... 19  
Power/Lights (Turn Unit On and Off) ....................................... 20  
Main Menu.................................................................................. 20  
Pages ........................................................................................... 21  
Satellite Status Page .............................................................. 21  
Navigation Page...................................................................... 22  
Map Page................................................................................. 24  
iFINDEREasy Mode Quick Reference .............................28  
Find your Current Position ........................................................ 29  
Moving around the Map: Zoom & Cursor Arrow Keys.............. 29  
Selecting any Map Item with the Cursor .................................. 30  
Searching..................................................................................... 30  
Set Home Waypoint.................................................................... 32  
Navigate Back Home .............................................................. 32  
Set Man Overboard (MOB) Waypoint........................................ 33  
Navigate Back to MOB Waypoint.......................................... 33  
Navigate to Cursor Position on Map.......................................... 33  
Navigate to a Point of Interest................................................... 35  
Creating and Saving a Trail....................................................... 35  
Displaying a Saved Trail ........................................................ 36  
Navigating or Backtracking a Trail........................................... 36  
Visual Back Trailing............................................................... 36  
Navigate a Back Trail............................................................. 36  
Clearing or Erasing a Trail .................................................... 37  
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Transfer Custom Maps and GPS Data Files............................. 38  
Switch to Advanced Mode........................................................... 40  
Switch Back to Easy Mode from Advanced Mode ................. 40  
Sec. 4: Advanced Mode Operation .......................................41  
Keypad......................................................................................... 41  
Power/Lights (Turn Unit On and Off) ....................................... 42  
Main Menu.................................................................................. 42  
Pages ........................................................................................... 42  
Satellite Status Page .............................................................. 42  
Position Page........................................................................... 43  
Navigation Page...................................................................... 44  
Map Page................................................................................. 45  
Moving around the Map: Zoom & Cursor Arrow Keys.............. 46  
Find Distance from Current Position to Another Location ...... 46  
Find Distance from Point to Point ............................................. 46  
Find your Current Position ........................................................ 47  
Icons............................................................................................. 47  
Create Icon on Map................................................................. 47  
Create Icon at Current Position ......................................... 48  
Delete an Icon ......................................................................... 48  
Load GPS Data Files from an MMC.......................................... 48  
Navigate ...................................................................................... 49  
Navigate Back Home .............................................................. 49  
Navigate Back to Man Overboard Waypoint......................... 49  
Cancel Navigation................................................................... 50  
Navigate a Route..................................................................... 50  
Navigate to Cursor Position on Map...................................... 50  
Navigate to an Icon................................................................. 50  
Navigate to Point of Interest (POI)........................................ 50  
Navigate to a Waypoint .......................................................... 50  
Navigate a Trail...................................................................... 51  
Backtrack a Trail .................................................................... 52  
Routes.......................................................................................... 52  
Create and Save a Route ........................................................ 52  
Delete a Route......................................................................... 54  
Save GPS Data Files to an MMC............................................... 54  
Searching..................................................................................... 54  
Switch to Easy Mode................................................................... 56  
Switch Back to Advanced Mode from Easy Mode ................. 56  
Trails ........................................................................................... 56  
Create and Save a Trail.......................................................... 57  
Clear a Trail............................................................................ 57  
Delete a Trail .......................................................................... 57  
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Edit a Trail Name ................................................................... 57  
Transfer Custom Maps and GPS Data Files............................. 57  
Utilities........................................................................................ 58  
Alarm Clock............................................................................. 58  
Sun/Moon Rise & Set Calculator............................................ 59  
Trip Calculator........................................................................ 59  
Trip Down Timer..................................................................... 59  
Trip Up Timer ......................................................................... 59  
Waypoints.................................................................................... 59  
Create a Waypoint .................................................................. 59  
Create Waypoint on Map.................................................... 59  
Create Waypoint at Current Position ................................ 59  
Create a Man Overboard Waypoint ................................... 59  
Create a Waypoint by Average Position ............................ 60  
Create a Waypoint by Projecting a Position ...................... 60  
Select a Waypoint ................................................................... 60  
Delete a Waypoint................................................................... 61  
Edit a Waypoint (Name, Symbol, Position or Altitude) ........ 61  
Sec. 5: System & GPS Setup Options...................................63  
Alarms ......................................................................................... 63  
Auto Satellite Search.................................................................. 64  
Check MMC Files and Storage Space........................................ 65  
Com Port Configuration ............................................................. 65  
Configure DGPS.......................................................................... 66  
Configure NMEA ........................................................................ 66  
Coordinate System Selection...................................................... 67  
Map Fix.................................................................................... 69  
Customize Page Displays ........................................................... 70  
Customize Position Page ........................................................ 70  
Customize Navigation Page ................................................... 70  
Customize Map Page .............................................................. 70  
DGPS Status ............................................................................... 71  
External Passive Antenna.......................................................... 71  
GPS Simulator ............................................................................ 72  
Simulating Trail or Route Navigation ................................... 73  
Map Auto Zoom........................................................................... 73  
Map Data..................................................................................... 73  
Show Map Data....................................................................... 74  
Popup Map Information.......................................................... 74  
Draw Boundaries .................................................................... 74  
Fill Land with Gray ................................................................ 74  
Map Overlays (Range Rings; Lat/Long Grid) ........................ 74  
Map Datum Selection ................................................................. 75  
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Map Detail Category Selection................................................... 76  
Map Orientation ......................................................................... 76  
NavionicsCharts....................................................................... 78  
Display a Navionics Chart...................................................... 78  
Port Information ..................................................................... 79  
Tidal Current Information ..................................................... 80  
Tide Information..................................................................... 82  
Pop-Up Help................................................................................ 83  
Power Saving .............................................................................. 84  
Stop GPS Engine..................................................................... 85  
Use Indoors ............................................................................. 86  
Reset Options.............................................................................. 86  
Require DGPS............................................................................. 87  
Screen Contrast and Brightness ................................................ 87  
Set Language .............................................................................. 89  
Set Local Time ............................................................................ 89  
Software Version Information.................................................... 90  
Sounds and Alarm Sound Styles................................................ 91  
Track Smoothing......................................................................... 91  
Trail Options............................................................................... 92  
Flash Trails on Screen Option................................................ 92  
Update Trail Option................................................................ 93  
Update Trail Criteria (Auto, Time, Distance) ....................... 93  
Trail Update Rate (Time, Distance)....................................... 94  
Delete Trail ............................................................................. 94  
New Trail................................................................................. 94  
Trail Visible/Invisible and Other Trail Options .................... 95  
Units of Measure......................................................................... 95  
Sec. 6: Searching......................................................................97  
Find Addresses............................................................................ 97  
Find any Item Selected by Map Cursor................................... 100  
Find Home Waypoint................................................................ 100  
Find Interstate Highway Exits ................................................ 101  
Find Map Places or Points of Interest (POI) ........................... 102  
Find Streets or Intersections.................................................... 104  
Find Waypoints (Advanced Mode only) ................................... 107  
Sec. 7: Supplemental Material............................................109  
Index.........................................................................................115  
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WARNING!  
A CAREFUL NAVIGATOR NEVER RELIES ON ONLY ONE METHOD  
TO OBTAIN POSITION INFORMATION.  
CAUTION  
When showing navigation data to a position (waypoint), a GPS unit will show  
the shortest, most direct path to the waypoint. It provides navigation data to the  
waypoint regardless of obstructions. Therefore, the prudent navigator will not  
only take advantage of all available navigation tools when traveling to a way-  
point, but will also visually check to make sure a clear, safe path to the waypoint  
is always available.  
WARNING!  
When a GPS unit is used in a vehicle, the vehicle operator is solely re-  
sponsible for operating the vehicle in a safe manner. Vehicle operators  
must maintain full surveillance of all pertinent driving, boating or fly-  
ing conditions at all times. An accident or collision resulting in damage  
to property, personal injury or death could occur if the operator of a  
GPS-equipped vehicle fails to pay full attention to travel conditions and  
vehicle operation while the vehicle is in motion.  
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Notes  
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Section 1: Read Me First!  
How this manual can get you out on the road, fast!  
Welcome to the exciting world of GPS satellite navigation! We know  
you're anxious to begin finding your way with this space-age technol-  
ogy, but we have a favor to ask. Before you grab the batteries and head  
outside, please give us a moment or two to explain how our manual can  
help you get the best performance from this remarkable little GPS unit.  
First, we want to thank you for buying an iFINDERPro. Whether  
you're a first-time user or a professional navigator, you'll discover that  
the iFINDER is a true pocket-sized, full-featured mapping GPS re-  
ceiver. When you team an iFINDER with one of our specialized maps or  
our custom mapping software MapCreate6, you have an incredible  
combination. No other consumer GPS mapping system on the market  
offers so much information and so many features in one package.  
Our goal for this book is to get you on the road or out to the woods and  
water fast, with a minimum of fuss. Like you, we'd rather spend more  
time traveling, and less time reading the manual!  
So, we designed our book so that you don't have to read the whole thing  
from front to back for the information you want. At the start (or end) of  
each segment, we'll tell you what content is coming up next. If it's a  
concept you're already familiar with, we'll show you how and where to  
skip ahead for the next important topic. We've also made it easy to look  
up any tips you may need from time to time. Here's how:  
The manual is organized into seven sections. This first section is an  
introduction to Lowrance GPS. It tells you the basics you need to know  
before you can make the unit look around and tell you where you are.  
Section 2 will help you get the batteries and MultiMedia Card (MMC)  
correctly installed in your iFINDER. We'll also tell you about some of  
the accessories available for your unit.  
Section 3 is the heart of our book, Easy Mode Operation. It will intro-  
duce you to the basic GPS functions. We lead off this section with a one-  
page Easy Mode Quick Reference. (If you've already figured out  
how to load the batteries yourself, and you just can't wait any  
longer, turn to the Quick Reference on page 28 and head out-  
side with your iFINDER!)  
The rest of Section 3 contains short, easy-to-scan lessons that follow  
one another in chronological order. They're all you'll need to know to  
find your way on the water or in the wilderness quickly.  
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Easy Mode operation will meet the navigation needs of many users.  
But, after you've learned the basics (or if you already have some GPS  
experience), you may want to try out some of iFINDER's many ad-  
vanced navigation features. That brings us to Section 4, Advanced  
Mode Operation. After we introduce the Advanced Mode menus and  
submenus, this section contains the rest of iFINDER's command func-  
tions, organized in alphabetical order.  
When you come to a GPS menu command on the iFINDER screen, you can  
look it up in the manual by skimming over the table of contents or index,  
just flipping through Section 3 or scanning through the command portion of  
Section 4.  
iFINDER is ready to use right out of the box, but you can fine tune and  
customize its operation with dozens of options. We describe how to use  
general system options along with GPS options in Section 5, System  
Setup and GPS Setup Options. This section covers both Easy Mode and  
Advanced Mode options.  
In Section 6, we go into more detail on one of iFINDER's most remark-  
able capabilities — Searching. We'll introduce a couple of search exam-  
ples in both the Easy and Advanced mode sections, but there are so  
many map items you can search for, we had to give this function it's  
own section in the manual! For example, did you know iFINDER can  
look up business phone numbers, functioning as a virtual Yellow  
Pages? We’ll show you how in Section 6.  
Finally, in Section 7, we offer Supplemental Material, including a list of  
the GPS datums used, warranties, and customer service information.  
Now, if you're into the fine details, glance over the next segment on  
specifications to see just how much GPS power you hold in your hand.  
It's important to us (and our power users), but if you don't care how  
many waypoints iFINDER can store or how long the batteries last, skip  
ahead to important information on how iFINDER works, on page 4.  
Capabilities and Specifications: iFINDERPro  
General  
Display:............................ 3" (7.3 cm) diagonal high contrast Film Su-  
perTwist.  
Resolution:...................... 240 pixel x 180 pixel resolution; 43,200 total  
pixels.  
Backlighting:.................. White LED screen backlighting for night and  
low-light viewing.  
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Input power:......................3 volts DC (two 1.5v AA batteries); operates up  
to 12 hours on batteries when using one-second  
position updates (longer update rates and op-  
tional power saving settings further extend  
battery life, but will reduce GPS accuracy).  
Cigarette lighter power adapter included.  
Case size:......................... 5.6" H x 2.5" W x 0.9" D (142 x 65 x 25 mm);  
water resistant to IPX-2 standards.  
Weight:............................. 7.68 ounces (219 grams) with batteries.  
GPS  
Receiver: ......................... Internal, 12 parallel channel GPS+WAAS; ad-  
vanced active remote external antenna included.  
Recording: ...................... Removable MMC or SD memory cards for  
recording GPS trip details, displaying cus-  
tom maps, upgrading operating system soft-  
ware and transferring trip data to personal  
computer without a slow serial connection.  
USB card reader included with unit.  
MMC slots: ...................... One, inside battery compartment. Accepts  
non-proprietary MMC or SD memory cards.  
Background map:.......... Built-in custom, detailed Lowrance map.  
Contains: low-detail maps of the whole world  
(containing cities, major lakes, major rivers,  
political boundaries); and medium-detail  
maps of the United States (containing all in-  
corporated cities; Interstate, U.S. and state  
highways; Interstate highway exits and exit  
services information; large- and medium-  
sized lakes and streams.)  
Custom mapping:.......... Accepts custom, higher-detail MapCreate6  
mapping on memory cards, with searchable  
Points-of Interest database of hotels, restau-  
rants, shopping, services and more. Navion-  
icscharts on MMC cards optional.  
Mapping memory:......... Up to 512 MB on one MMC (MultiMedia  
Card) or SD (Secure Digital Card.)  
Position updates: .......... Every one second.  
Position points: ............. 1,000 waypoints; 1,000 event marker icons.  
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Graphic symbols for  
waypoints or event  
marker icons:................. 42.  
Routes:............................. 100; up to 100 waypoints per route.  
Plot Trails:...................... 99 savable; up to 9,999 points per trail.  
Man Overboard:............. MOB feature precisely marks man overboard  
location with special icon, then automatically  
displays navigation data to that position.  
Audible alarms: ............. Arrival/off-course/detination passed/anchor.  
Com Port:........................ One serial communications port, NMEA 0183  
version 2.0 compatible. Allows exchange of  
position data with another device, such as an  
autopilot or personal computer. Optional  
combination serial/power cable available.  
Zoom range:.................... 40 ranges; 0.02 to 4,000 miles.  
NOTE:  
The above memory capacities refer only to iFINDER's on-board  
memory. The amount of GPS data you can record and save for re-  
call later is only limited by the number of MMC cards you have.  
How iFINDER Works  
You'll navigate faster and easier if you understand how iFINDER scans  
the sky to tell you where you are on the earth — and, where you're go-  
ing. (But if you already have a working understanding of GPS receivers  
and the GPS navigation system, skip on ahead to Section 2, Installation  
& Accessories on page 9. If you're new to GPS, read on, and you can  
later impress your friends with your new-found knowledge.)  
First, think of your iFINDER as a small but powerful computer. (But  
don't worry — we made iFINDER easy to use, so you don't need to be a  
computer expert to find your way!) The iFINDER includes a keypad  
and a screen with menus so you can tell it what to do. The screen also  
lets iFINDER show your location on a moving map, as well as point the  
way to your destination.  
This pocket-sized computer also contains an antenna and specialized  
scanning receiver, something like your car radio. But instead of your  
favorite dance tunes, this receiver tunes in to a couple of dozen GPS  
satellites circling the earth. (It will also listen in to the WAAS satellites  
in orbit, but more about that in the upcoming segment introducing you  
to GPS and WAAS.)  
iFINDER listens to signals from as many satellites as it can "see" above  
the horizon, eliminates the weakest signals, then computes its location in  
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relation to those satellites. Once iFINDER figures its latitude and longi-  
tude, it plots that position on the moving map shown on the screen. While  
the screen is updated once a second, your iFINDER is making these in-  
ternal calculations and determining its position several times a second!  
The performance doesn't stop there. Stored in the permanent memory of  
each iFINDER is a basic background map of the entire world. We lock it in  
here at the factory — you can't change or erase this map.  
Another portion of iFINDER's onboard memory is devoted to recording  
GPS navigation information, which includes waypoints, event marker  
icons, trails and routes. This lets you look back the way you came.  
Think of this data storage like the hard drive memory in a computer or  
a tape in a cassette tape recorder. You can save several different GPS  
data files, erase 'em and record new ones, over and over and over again.  
Like any computer file, these GPS Data Files (file format *.usr) can be  
shared between iFINDERs, other Lowrance GPS or sonar/GPS units,  
even personal computers.  
iFINDER has one more thing in common with a personal computer.  
Just as computers have a floppy disk drive for storing and exchanging  
files, iFINDER has a slot for an MMC (MultiMedia Card) or SD (Secure  
Digital) Card flash memory card. These solid-state memory devices are  
about the size of a postage stamp, but can hold data ranging from 8 MB  
to 512 MB in size. (Compare that to a floppy disk's 1.44 MB capacity!)  
iFINDER uses all that MMC space for two key purposes.  
First, you can backup your onboard GPS Data Files by copying them to  
the MMC. Since the MMC is removable (like a floppy disk or a cassette  
tape), you can store these GPS Data Files on a personal computer  
equipped with an MMC card reader. (Or store them on a pocketful of  
MMCs, if you don't have a computer.) Our MapCreate mapping software  
can save, edit or create its own GPS Data Files, which can be copied to  
the MMC and then loaded from the MMC into iFINDER's memory.  
(NOTE: No matter where they come from, GPS Data Files must be  
loaded from the MMC into memory before iFINDER can use them.)  
The other key GPS use for MMCs is storage of special high-detail, cus-  
tom maps, which you can produce on your computer with our MapCre-  
ate software. These MapCreate custom maps contain much greater de-  
tail than the basic background map. These Custom Map Files (file  
format *.lcm) can also be shared between iFINDERs, other Lowrance  
GPS or sonar/GPS units and personal computers.  
You make your own Custom Map Files with our MapCreate software,  
but you don't have to. We also sell ready-to-use FreedomMaps. These  
custom maps are pre-loaded on MMCs. (No computer work required!).  
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iFINDER automatically reads Custom Map Files directly from the MMC  
or SD Card. To use a custom map, all you need to do is slide an MMC  
containing a map into the unit.  
Introduction to GPS and WAAS  
Well, now you know the basics of how iFINDER does its work. You  
might be ready to jump ahead to Section 2, Installation & Accessories,  
on page 9, so you can install the batteries. Or you might want to see  
how our text formatting makes the manual tutorials easy to skim. If  
that's the case, move on to "How to Use This Manual" on page 8. But, if  
you want to understand the current state of satellite navigation, look  
over this segment describing how GPS and its new companion WAAS  
work together to get you where you're going.  
The Global Positioning System (GPS) was launched July 17, 1995 by  
the United States Department of Defense. It was designed as a 24-  
hour-a-day, 365-days-a-year, all weather global navigation system for  
the armed forces of the U.S. and its allies. Civilian use was also avail-  
able at first, but it was less accurate because the military scrambled  
the signal somewhat, using a process called Selective Availability (SA).  
GPS proved so useful for civilian navigation that the federal govern-  
ment discontinued SA on May 2, 2000, after the military developed  
other methods to deny GPS service to enemy forces. Reliable accuracy  
for civilian users jumped from 100 meters (330 feet) under SA to the  
present level of 10 to 20 meters (about 30 to 60 feet.)  
Twenty-four satellites orbit 10,900 nautical miles above the Earth,  
passing overhead twice daily. A series of ground stations (with precisely  
surveyed locations) controls the satellites and monitors their exact loca-  
tions in the sky. Each satellite broadcasts a low-power signal that identi-  
fies the satellite and its position above the earth. Three of these satellites  
are spares, unused until needed. The rest virtually guarantee that at  
least four satellites are in view nearly anywhere on Earth at all times.  
A minimum of three satellites are required to determine a 2D fix.  
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The system requires signal reception from three satellites in order to  
determine a position. This is called a 2D fix. It takes four satellites to  
determine both position and elevation (your height above sea level —  
also called altitude). This is called a 3D fix.  
Remember, the unit must have a clear view of the satellites in order to  
receive their signals. Unlike radio or television signals, GPS works at  
very high frequencies. These signals can be easily blocked by trees,  
buildings, an automobile roof, even your body.  
Like most GPS receivers, iFINDER doesn’t have a compass or any  
other navigation aid built inside. It relies solely on the signals from the  
satellites to calculate a position. Speed, direction of travel, and distance  
are all calculated from position information. Therefore, in order for  
iFINDER to determine direction of travel, you must be moving and the  
faster, the better. This is not to say that it won’t work at walking or  
trolling speeds — it will. There will simply be more "wandering" of the  
data shown on the display.  
GPS alone is plenty accurate for route navigation, but the U.S. Federal  
Aviation Administration has special aircraft navigation needs that go  
beyond basic GPS. So, the FAA has developed a program to boost GPS  
performance with its Wide Area Augmentation System, or WAAS. The  
FAA commissioned the system on July 11, 2003.  
WAAS is designed to increase GPS accuracy to within 7.6 meters vertically  
and horizontally, but it consistently delivers accuracies within 1-2 meters  
horizontal and 2-3 meters vertical, according to the FAA. It does this by  
broadcasting correction signals on GPS frequencies. Your unit automati-  
cally receives both GPS and WAAS signals.  
However, there are some fringe areas of the U.S., including parts of  
Alaska, that do not yet receive robust WAAS coverage. Continued WAAS  
development is planned to extend WAAS coverage in the years to come.  
WAAS boosts the accuracy of land GPS navigation, but the system is  
designed for aircraft. The satellites are in a fixed orbit around the  
Equator, so they appear very low in the sky to someone on the ground  
in North America. Aircraft and vessels on open water can get consis-  
tently good WAAS reception, but terrain, foliage or even large man-made  
structures can sometimes block the WAAS signal from ground receivers.  
You'll find that using your GPS receiver is both easy and amazingly  
accurate. It’s easily the most accurate method of electronic navigation  
available to the general public today. Remember, however, that this  
receiver is only a tool. Always have another method of navigation avail-  
able, such as a map or chart and a compass.  
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Also remember that this unit will always show navigation information  
in the shortest line from your present position to a waypoint, regardless  
of terrain! It only calculates position, it can’t know what’s between you  
and your destination, for example. It’s up to you to safely navigate  
around obstacles, no matter how you’re using this product.  
How to use this manual: typographical conventions  
Many instructions are listed as numbered steps. The keypad and arrow  
"keystrokes" appear as boldface type. So, if you're in a real hurry (or  
just need a reminder), you can skim the instructions and pick out what  
menu command to use by finding the boldface command text. The fol-  
lowing paragraphs explain how to interpret the text formatting for  
those commands and other instructions:  
Arrow Keys  
The arrow keys control the movement of dotted cross-hair lines on your  
mapping screen called the cursor. The arrow keys also help you move  
around the iFINDER menus so you can execute different commands.  
They are represented by symbols like these, which denote the down ar-  
row key, the up arrow, the left arrow and the right arrow: ↓ ↑ ← →.  
Keyboard  
The other keys perform a variety of functions. When the text refers to a  
key to press, the key is shown in bold, sans serif type. For example, the  
"Enter/Save" key is shown as ENT and the "Menu" key is shown as MENU.  
Menu Commands  
A menu command or a menu option will appear in small capital letters,  
in a bold sans serif type like this: ADVANCED MODE. These indicate that you  
are to select this command or option from a menu or take an action of  
some kind with the menu item. Text that you may need to enter or file  
names you need to select are shown in italic type, such as trail name.  
Instructions = Menu Sequences  
Most functions you perform with iFINDER are described as a sequence  
of key strokes and selecting menu commands. We've written them in a  
condensed manner for quick and easy reading.  
For example, instructions for backtracking a trail in Easy Mode would  
look like this:  
1. Press MENU|to NAVIGATE TRAIL|ENT.  
2. Now, begin moving and follow your iFINDER.  
Translated into complete English, step 1 means: "Press the Menu key.  
Next, press the down arrow key to scroll down the menu and select (high-  
light) the Navigate Trail menu command. Finally, press the Enter key."  
Also note that throughout this text, we will refer to the iFINDER Pro as  
iFINDER, or simply as the unit.  
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Section 2:  
Installation & Accessories  
Power  
The iFINDER operates from AA batteries or on 3 volts DC using an  
optional external power cable with a cigarette lighter adapter. When  
the power cable is used, the iFINDER automatically switches to it if the  
external power is greater than the battery voltage. If the external  
power fails, the unit automatically switches to the batteries.  
Flash memory will keep your stored data safe and accessible for the life  
of the product — after the unit is turned off, no battery or external  
power is needed to store your data.  
Batteries  
The unit requires two, 1.5 volt AA batteries. We recommend that you  
use alkaline batteries for the best trade-off between battery life and  
cost. We recommend DURACELLbrand, but other brands will work.  
If you're looking for an extended-life battery, the DuracellULTRA bat-  
tery has performed well in our tests.  
You can also use rechargeable AA alkaline batteries, such as those  
made by RAYOVAC, or rechargeable AA nickel metal hydride (NiMH)  
batteries. We do not recommend nickel cadmium (NiCd) rechargeable  
batteries because we tend to get poor battery life from them.  
Rechargeable alkaline batteries will not last as long as standard alka-  
line batteries. However, rechargeable NiMH batteries should give you  
suitable battery life.  
NOTE:  
The battery gauge on the Satellite Status Page may not read accu-  
rately with some battery brands because discharge rates can vary  
significantly. This is especially true for rechargeables. This battery  
gauge was calibrated for alkaline batteries.  
Do not mix different battery types. Mixing battery types may cause  
leakage. (For example, don’t use both alkaline and NiMH batteries at  
the same time, and don't use standard alkalines with rechargeable al-  
kalines.)  
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Battery Installation  
Turn the unit over so that the back is facing you. Place your thumb on  
the large arrowhead on the battery compartment cover. Press in and  
down, toward the bottom of the unit (in the direction indicated by the  
arrow). The battery cover will snap off.  
Remove iFINDER battery cover.  
Install the batteries according to the decal in the battery compartment,  
which shows the correct polarity. Point the positive pole of the upper bat-  
tery to the left; point the positive pole of the bottom battery to the right.  
Replace the battery compartment cover. Align the cover latch tab with  
the slot inside the case. With a finger, press the bottom of the cover in  
and then up, toward the top of the unit  
Replace battery compartment cover. Align  
tab with slot, left. Press in cover bottom, right  
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Cigarette Lighter Power Adapter  
To use external DC power: Plug the CA-5 power cable's cigarette lighter  
adapter into a cigarette lighter receptacle. Next, slide the other connec-  
tor over the power contacts on the bottom of the iFINDER case.  
Attach CA-5 external power cable to iFINDER.  
WARNING:  
Do not remove the cigarette lighter adapter and splice  
the exposed wires directly to a 12-volt power system. The  
cigarette lighter adapter contains in the plug a protec-  
tive fuse and a voltage regulator to convert 12 volts  
down to about 3 volts. Without this regulator, connecting  
your unit to a 12-volt power source will destroy the unit.  
This damage will not be covered by your warranty.  
The iFINDER can use three other optional external cables to supply a  
NMEA/serial data connection or a combination of power and data.  
These cables are discussed in the following segment on NMEA/ DGPS.  
NMEA/DGPS Cable Connections  
NMEA is a standard communications format for marine electronic  
equipment. For example, an autopilot can connect to the NMEA inter-  
face on this unit and receive positioning information. The unit can ex-  
change information with any device that transmits or receives NMEA  
0183 data.  
DGPS is an acronym for the Differential Global Positioning System.  
DGPS supplements and boosts the accuracy of basic GPS. DGPS was  
developed by the U.S. Coast Guard, which is responsible for the sys-  
tem's operation in the United States. Since its creation, DGPS has be-  
come the international maritime standard for marine navigation.  
The most popular DGPS system relies on a grid of ground-based trans-  
mitters that send correction signals to DGPS receivers. These in turn,  
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connect to the GPS receiver (such as the iFINDER Pro). Lowrance of-  
fers an optional DGPS receiver for your unit.  
To exchange NMEA or DGPS data, Lowrance offers an optional data  
only cable and two power/data combo cables:  
PC-DI5 NMEA/Serial cable with DB-9 plug.  
The PC-DI5 is a NMEA/serial communications cable. It has a standard  
female DB-9 connector on one end to attach your unit to a computer's  
serial communications port.  
PC-DI6 NMEA/Serial cable with DB-9 plug and power converter.  
The PC-DI6 combines a cigarette lighter power adapter with a DB-9  
plug for a NMEA/serial com port connection to a laptop computer or  
other device. This is our favorite cable for connecting the iFINDER Pro  
to a laptop computer in an RV or other vehicle. By transmitting NMEA  
data to the computer, you can get live position data for GPS-compatible  
mapping software.  
You can also run one of our free Lowrance GPS emulators on your lap-  
top, and operate it with real-time position information.  
To use it, plug the power adapter into a cigarette lighter socket, plug  
the DB-9 connector into a serial port on the computer and attach the  
cable to the iFINDER. Then see "Com Port Configuration" in Sec. 5.  
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PC-DI4 NMEA/Serial cable with power converter.  
The PC-DI4 is similar to the previous accessory, but the serial cable  
portion has bare wires instead of the DB-9 plug. This allows you to  
make a NMEA or serial connection with a device that doesn't use a DB-  
9 plug. See the following diagrams for general wiring connections. Read  
your other product’s owner’s manual for more wiring information.  
NMEA/DGPS Wiring  
To exchange NMEA or DGPS data, the unit has one NMEA 0183 version  
2.0 compatible communication port. Com port one (Com-1) can be used to  
receive NMEA-format GPS data or DGPS data. Com-1 can also transmit  
NMEA format GPS data to another device.  
In the PC-DI4 cable, the wires for the com port are combined with the  
power wires to form the power/data cable. Com-1 uses the yellow wire  
to receive, the orange wire to transmit and the black shield wire for  
signal ground.  
Yellow (Receive)  
Orange (Transmit)  
Shield (Ground)  
Transmit  
Receive  
Ground  
To DGPS  
Receiver  
Com-1  
To unit  
Com-1 wiring to receive DGPS position information  
from a DGPS receiver.  
Orange (Transmit)  
Shield (Ground)  
NMEA Receive  
Ground  
To Other  
GPS Receiver  
Com-1  
To unit  
Com-1 wiring to transmit NMEA position information  
to another NMEA-compatible device.  
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Yellow (Receive)  
Shield (Ground)  
NMEA Transmit  
Ground  
Com-1  
To unit  
To Other  
Device  
Com-1 wiring to receive NMEA position information  
from some other GPS receiver.  
MMC or SD Memory Card Installation  
Your iFINDER uses a MultiMedia Card to store information, such as  
custom maps, waypoints and other GPS data. The unit can also use Se-  
cure Digital Cards (SD cards) to store information.  
NOTE:  
Throughout this manual, we will use the term MMC, but just re-  
member that your unit can use an MMC or SD Card to store data.  
Both of these solid-state flash memory devices are about the size of a  
postage stamp. An SD card is slightly thicker than an MMC. As this  
manual went to press, MMCs were available in storage capacities of 8  
MB, 16 MB, 32 MB, 64 MB and 128 MB. SD cards were available in  
capacities of 8 MB, 16 MB, 32 MB, 64 MB, 128 MB, 256 MB and up. We  
have successfully tested SD cards up to 512 MB.  
Additional MMC cards are available from LEI Extras; see ordering in-  
formation inside the back cover of this manual. MMCs and SD cards  
are also available at many consumer electronics stores.  
The MMC slot is located in the battery compartment, behind the bat-  
teries on the right side of the unit. The battery compartment decal  
points out the slot, which is also marked by small white letters on the  
circuit board.  
To remove an MMC  
1. Remove battery compartment cover.  
2. Remove batteries, if present.  
3. Hold unit upright in left hand. Use a thumbnail or fingernail to grab  
the groove along the bottom edge of the MMC.  
4. Drag the MMC from the slot into the battery compartment.  
5. Hold iFINDER face up and give it a shake to dump the MMC into  
your hand or onto a work surface.  
To add an MMC or SDC  
1. Remove battery compartment cover.  
2. Remove batteries, if present.  
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3. Hold unit upside down in left hand. Grasp the bottom corner of the  
MMC with your other hand. The MMC label should be toward you.  
4. Use the white lines and text on the circuit board as a guide and drop  
the MMC into the slot.  
5. Gently shake the unit or use your finger to nudge the MMC into ver-  
tical alignment. Then, gently push the card into the slot with your fin-  
ger.  
6. Replace the batteries and battery cover.  
FreedomMaps  
FreedomMaps are pre-made custom maps that cover multiple states,  
provinces, countries or other geographic regions on a single memory  
card. They give you all the features found in our MapCreate™ mapping  
software, but without the necessity of using a computer. FreedomMaps  
are available for the United States, Canada and Europe. In 2004, Free-  
domMaps with topographic contours will become available for the United  
States and Canada.  
Like custom maps built in MapCreate, the custom map on a FreedomMap  
card contains all of these features: rivers/lakes/tributaries; more than  
60,000 critical navigation aids; more than 10,000 wrecks/obstructions in  
coastal and Great Lakes waters; interstate/federal/state highways; inter-  
state exit services; searchable Points-of-Interest (POI) database including:  
airports, hotels, restaurants, entertainment, emergency services; rural  
roads and city streets; cities and towns; railways; key landmarks; search-  
able street intersections and street addresses; national parks and forests  
with boundaries; wildlife preserves; and more!  
FreedomMaps come to you preloaded on a single 128 or 256 MB mem-  
ory card. Simply insert the memory card into your Lowrance GPS unit,  
and you're ready to go.  
FreedomMaps are available through LEI-Extras. To order a card (or for  
a list of the areas available) see the ordering information in the back of  
this manual.  
Aquabag Waterproof Travel Pouch Installation  
The waterproof travel pouch keeps your GPS dry when the going gets  
wet. An adjustable neck strap on the pouch keeps your unit within  
reach. The pouch is made of a transparent material that is rugged, yet  
easy to see through. The pouch is flexible enough for you to operate the  
iFINDER's keys with the unit inside. To use it, open the closure flap  
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and unroll the anti-moisture baffle to open the bag. Slip the unit inside.  
Roll up the baffle tightly and close the outer flap.  
Insert iFINDER into bag upside down, left. That makes it easier to  
read when wearing the unit around your neck, right.  
NOTE:  
If you want to leave the unit on to record a trail as you travel, in-  
sert the unit in the bag right-side up, with the internal antenna  
pointed up. This allows much better satellite signal reception.  
External Antenna  
A GPS antenna requires a clear view of the sky for optimum operation.  
Inside a vehicle, your iFINDER can sometimes maintain satellite lock  
while sitting on the seat beside you, but we don't recommend this for  
optimum performance.  
Since the "view" is restricted to what can be seen through the windows,  
this operating mode will reduce position accuracy and will increase the  
chance of losing satellite lock. Inside a vehicle, the unit operates best  
with an optional external antenna mounted on the windshield, on the  
dash or on the top of the vehicle.  
The external antenna includes a magnetic base that allows temporary  
mounting on any flat ferrous metal surface. A suction-cup mount allows  
you to attach the antenna to a windshield.  
The iFINDER Pro can use the passive FA-8 antenna or the active RAA-  
3 antenna. The active antenna offers a further performance boost by  
amplifying the satellite signals it receives. This is especially helpful  
when operating in areas such as dense forests, which can obstruct GPS  
signals. Your unit will automatically switch between the active RAA-3  
and it's internal antenna (located in the top of the case). If you pur-  
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chase the passive FA-8, you must use a menu check box to manually  
switch between it and the internal antenna. See the topic "External  
Passive Antenna" in Sec. 5.  
Attach iFINDER antenna to windshield bracket with two screws.  
You may achieve good results by simply placing the external antenna  
on the top of the dash, at the base of the windshield. A piece of the rub-  
ber non-skid shelf liner material available in recreational vehicle sup-  
ply stores will also help hold the antenna in place.  
To use the antenna: Mount it in a location with an unobstructed view of  
the sky. Plug the connector into the unit's antenna socket, located on  
the back, in the upper left corner of the case.  
R-A-MBracket Mounting Systems  
Several R-A-Mmounting brackets are available for your iFINDER.  
There are permanent mounts and temporary mounts suitable for virtu-  
ally any boat, aircraft or other vehicle, even motorcycle handlebars.  
Two R-A-M mounting systems for your unit.  
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One model has a mounting arm and cradle attached to a swivel ball  
plate that can be screwed or bolted to a supporting surface. Another has  
a moldable, weighted, rubber foot and gooseneck for support virtually  
anywhere without screws or adhesives. R-A-M even has suction cup  
bases for attachment to windscreens or fiberglass surfaces. See your  
Lowrance dealer or visit the LEI web site for the latest options; acces-  
sory ordering information is on the inside back cover of this manual.  
For a complete look at the many mounting options, visit the R-A-M web  
site at www.ram-mount.com.  
Other Accessories  
Other iFINDER accessories include a belt holster with a see-through  
cover, MMC cards, MMC card readers and MapCreate™ 6 custom  
mapping software for your computer. (The iFINDER Pro Plus model  
ships with the GPS Accessory Pack, which is composed of the MapCre-  
ate CDs, the card reader, and one memory card.)  
If these accessories are not available from your dealer, see the acces-  
sory ordering information on the inside back cover of this manual.  
From left to right, see-through belt holster, MapCreate™ 6 CD-ROM,  
MMC card reader for USB ports. The holster's clear cover allows the  
unit to remain locked on to satellites while in the holster.  
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Section 3:  
Easy Mode Operation  
This section addresses Easy Mode operation for iFINDER's main GPS  
functions. The principles are the same in both operating modes, so this  
discussion also serves as a good introduction to Advanced Mode work.  
Before you turn on iFINDER and find where you are, it's a good idea to  
learn about the different keys, the three Page screens and how they all  
work together. BUT, if you just can't wait to get outside, grab the bat-  
teries and turn to the one-page Quick Reference on page 28.  
Keypad  
2
7
4
3
6
5
1
9
8
iFINDER Pro keypad.  
1. PWR/LIGHT (Power & Light) – The PWR key turns the unit on and  
off and activates the backlight.  
2. PAGES – Pressing this key switches the unit between the three dif-  
ferent page screens in Easy Mode. (Satellite, Navigation and Map.)  
Each page represents one of the unit's major operation modes.  
3. MENU – Press this key to show the menus, which allow you to select  
or adjust a feature from a list.  
4. ARROW KEYS – These keys are used to navigate through the  
menus, make menu selections, move the map cursor and enter data.  
5. ENT/SAVE (Enter & Save) – This key allows you to save data, ac-  
cept values or execute menu commands.  
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6. EXIT – The Exit key lets you return to the previous screen, clear  
data or erase a menu.  
7. FIND – The Find key launches the iFINDER search menus and  
some navigation functions.  
8. ZOUT – (Zoom Out) – This key lets you zoom the screen out to see a  
larger geographic are on the map. Less detail is seen as you zoom out.  
9. ZIN – (Zoom In) – This key lets you zoom the screen in to see greater  
detail in a smaller geographic area on the map.  
Power/lights on and off  
To turn on the unit, press PWR. To turn on the backlight, press PWR  
again. Pressing PWR once again will turn off the backlight. (Press EXIT  
to clear any message or alarm displays.)  
Turn off the unit by pressing and holding the PWR key for 3 seconds.  
Main Menu  
Easy Mode has a single Main Menu, which contains some function com-  
mands and some setup option commands. The tutorial lessons in this sec-  
tion will deal only with functions, the basic commands that make  
iFINDER do something. iFINDER will work fine for these lessons right out  
of the box with the factory default settings. But, if you want to learn about  
the various options, see Sec. 5, System Setup and GPS Setup Options.  
Main Menu, Easy Mode.  
The Main Menu commands and their functions are:  
Go To Cursor command: navigates to the current cursor position on  
the map  
Cancel Navigation command: turns off the navigation command after  
you have reached the end of a back trail or your destination waypoint,  
Point of Interest or map cursor location.  
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Screen command: changes the contrast or brightness of the display  
screen and backlight delay.  
Sounds command: enables or disables the sounds for key strokes and  
alarms and sets the alarm style.  
Power Saving command: configures power saving mode to extend bat-  
tery life.  
Navigate Trail command: sets up navigation back to the start of the  
current trail.  
Clear Trail command: clears all the points stored in the plot trail.  
Sun/Moon command: finds the rising and setting time of the sun and  
the moon.  
Units of Measure command: changes the speed or distance units. Also  
used to change the heading, time and temperature formats.  
Set Local Time command: sets the time for your local time zone.  
Advanced Mode command: used to switch from Easy Mode to Ad-  
vanced Mode. Easy Mode shows only the most commonly used features  
to simplify the interface and simplify operation.  
Transfer My Data command: load from or save to an MMC card GPS  
Data Files containing waypoints, routes, trails and event marker icons.  
Software Info command: shows the product name and software version  
of the unit's operating system software, as well as copyright notices.  
Pages  
Easy Mode has three Page displays that represent the three major op-  
erating modes. They are the Satellite Status Page, the Navigation Page  
and the Map Page. They are accessed by pressing the PAGES key.  
Pressing PAGES repeatedly scrolls among the three screens in an end-  
less circular loop.  
Satellite Status Page  
This Page, shown in the following images, provides detailed informa-  
tion on the status of iFINDER's satellite lock-on and position acquisi-  
tion. To get to the Satellite Status Page: press PAGES repeatedly until  
the page you want appears.  
No matter what page you are on, a flashing current position indica-  
tor/question mark symbol and flashing GPS data displays indicate that  
satellite lock has been lost and there is no position confirmed. This page  
shows you the quality and accuracy of the current satellite lock-on and  
position calculation.  
WARNING:  
Do not begin navigating with this unit until the numbers  
have stopped flashing!  
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Satellite Page. Left view indicates unit has not locked on to any satel-  
lites and does not have a fix on its position. Center view shows satel-  
lites being scanned. Right view shows satellite lock-on with a 3D posi-  
tion acquired (latitude, longitude and altitude.)  
This screen shows a graphical view of the satellites that are in view.  
Each satellite is shown on the circular chart relative to your position.  
The point in the center of the chart is directly overhead. The small in-  
ner ring represents 45° above the horizon and the large ring represents  
the horizon. North is at the top of the screen. You can use this to see  
which satellites are obstructed by obstacles in your immediate area if  
you hold the unit facing north.  
The GPS receiver is tracking satellites that are in bold type. The re-  
ceiver hasn't locked onto a satellite if the number is grayed out, there-  
fore it isn't being used to solve the position.  
Beneath the circular graph are the bar graphs, one for each satellite in  
view. Since the unit has twelve channels, it can dedicate one channel  
per visible satellite. The taller the bar on the graph, the better the unit  
is receiving the signals from the satellite.  
The "Estimated Position Error" (horizontal position error) shown in the  
upper right corner of the screen is the expected error from a benchmark  
location. In other words, if the EPE shows 50 feet, then the position  
shown by the unit is estimated to be within 50 feet of the actual loca-  
tion. This also gives you an indicator of the fix quality the unit cur-  
rently has. The smaller the position error number, the better (and more  
accurate) the fix is. If the position error flashes dashes, then the unit  
hasn't locked onto the satellites, and the number shown isn't valid.  
Navigation Page  
This Page has a compass rose. It shows your direction of travel and the  
direction to a recalled waypoint. The navigation screen looks like the  
one in the following image when you're not navigating to a waypoint or  
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other destination. No graphic course information is displayed. Your po-  
sition is shown by an arrow in the center of the screen. Your trail his-  
tory, or path you've taken, is depicted by the line extending from the  
arrow. The arrow pointing down at the top of the compass rose indicates  
the current track (direction of travel) you are taking.  
Track or compass heading indicator, showing direction of travel  
Present position  
arrow  
Compass  
rose  
Trail line  
Navigation  
information  
display  
Navigation Page, recording a trail, traveling east. Page looks like this  
when iFINDER is not navigating to a waypoint , following a route, or  
backtracking a trail.  
When navigating to a waypoint or following a route, the Navigation  
screen looks like the one shown in the following image. Your ground  
speed, track, distance and bearing to waypoint, and course are all  
shown digitally on this screen. Closing speed is also known as velocity  
made good. It's the speed that you're making towards the waypoint.  
The current cross track error is shown in the Off Course line. This is  
the distance you are off-course to the side of the desired course line.  
The course line is an imaginary line drawn from your position when  
you started navigating to the destination waypoint. It's shown on the  
navigation page as a vertical dotted line.  
Lines on either side of the present position show the current cross track  
error range. The default for the cross track error range is 0.20 mile. For  
example, if the present position symbol touches the right cross track  
error line, then you are .20 mile to the right of the desired course. You  
need to steer left to return to the desired course. You can use the ZIN or  
ZOUT keys to change the cross track error range. A circular symbol de-  
picting your destination (waypoint) appears on the screen as you ap-  
proach the waypoint as shown on the screen below.  
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Travel Time is the time that it will take to reach your destination at  
your present closing speed. Arrival Time is the local time that it will be  
when you arrive at the destination, based upon your present closing  
speed and track.  
Current track or  
Compass bearing  
heading, shown  
to destination  
in degrees  
Bearing  
arrow  
Waypoint  
symbol  
Trail line  
Cross track  
Destination  
name  
error range  
(off course  
indicator)  
Navigation  
information  
display  
Navigation Page, going to cursor. Driver is headed east (a 70º track)  
toward a waypoint 70º (bearing) away. The cross track error range  
(white corridor) is 0.20 miles either side of the course. The driver is  
headed toward the cursor location, which is 0.17 miles away. The vehi-  
cle is nearly on course (off course 15 feet). Traveling at a speed of 34  
mph, the driver will arrive at the waypoint in 18 seconds.  
Map Page  
The map screens show your course and track from a "bird's-eye" view. By  
default, this unit shows the map with north always at the top of the screen.  
(This can be changed using options in Advanced Mode. See the topic Map  
Orientation, in Sec. 5.) If you're navigating to a waypoint, the map also  
shows your starting location, present position, course line and destination.  
NOTE:  
When our text says, "navigating to a waypoint," we really mean  
navigation to any selected item, whether it is a waypoint you made,  
a map feature or an item (like a restaurant) from the POI database.  
Using the map is as simple as pressing the PAGES key. A screen similar to  
those in following images appears. The arrow flashing in the center of the  
screen is your present position. It points in the direction you're traveling.  
The solid line extending from the arrow is your plot trail, or path you've  
taken. (Remember, a flashing question mark on the arrow symbol or  
flashing text displays means iFINDER has not yet calculated a position.)  
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The map zoom range is the distance across the screen. This number  
shows in the lower left corner of the screen. In the first example below  
left, the range is 4,000 miles from the left edge of the map to the right  
edge of the map.  
The Zoom In and Zoom Out keys zoom the map to enlarge or reduce its  
coverage area and the amount of mapping detail shown. There are 39  
available map zoom ranges, from 0.02 miles to 4,000 miles.  
Far left, Map Page opening screen.. Center, zoomed to 100 miles and  
right, zoomed to 6 miles. Over Zoomed means you have reached the  
detail limits in an area covered only by the basic background map.  
Zooming in any closer will reveal no more map details because a high-  
detail custom map has not been loaded on the MMC for this area.  
If you're using only the factory-loaded background map, the maximum  
zoom range for showing additional map detail is 8 miles. You can con-  
tinue to zoom in closer, but the map will simply be enlarged without  
revealing more map content (except for a few major city streets). Load  
your own high-detail custom map made with MapCreate, and you can  
zoom in to 0.05 miles with massive amounts of accurate map detail.  
Map Pages with high-detail map of an urban area loaded on the MMC.  
At left, arterial streets appear at the 4 mile zoom range, with a few  
Point of Interest icons visible. Center, numerous dots representing  
Points of Interest become visible at the 3 mile range. Right, at the 0.4  
mile zoom, you can see an interstate highway with an exit, major and  
minor streets as well as Point of Interest icons.  
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Background map vs. MapCreate map content  
The background map includes: low-detail maps of the whole world (con-  
taining cities, major lakes, major rivers, political boundaries); and me-  
dium-detail maps of the United States.  
The medium-detail U.S. maps contain: all incorporated cities; shaded  
metropolitan areas; county boundaries; shaded public lands (such as  
national forests and parks); some major city streets; Interstate, U.S.  
and state highways; Interstate highway exits and exit services informa-  
tion; large- and medium-sized lakes and streams; and more than 60,000  
navigation aids and 10,000 wrecks and obstructions in U.S. coastal and  
Great Lakes waters  
MapCreate custom maps include massive amounts of information not  
found in the background map. MapCreate contains: the searchable  
Points of Interest database, all the minor roads and streets, all the  
landmark features (such as summits, schools, radio towers, etc.); more  
rivers, streams, smaller lakes and ponds and their names.  
What's more important is the large scale map detail that allows your  
GPS unit to show a higher level of position accuracy. For example, the  
background map would show you the general outline and approximate  
shape of a coastline or water body, but the higher detail in MapCreate  
shows the shoreline completely and accurately (finer detail). Many  
smaller islands would not be included in the background map, but are,  
of course, in MapCreate.  
Interstate  
Major Street  
Cursor line  
Restaurant  
POI  
POI  
Markers  
POI  
Pop-up  
School POI  
Position,  
distance and  
bearing data  
Zoom  
Range  
When the map is zoomed out far enough, most POIs appear as square  
dots. As you zoom in closer, the symbols become readable icons. In the  
0.3 mile zoom example at right, the cursor has selected the Cholita's  
Mexican Restaurant POI, which triggers a pop-up box with the POI  
name. This pop-up box works on POIs at any zoom range.  
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Tip:  
In some urban areas, businesses are so close to one another that  
their POI icons crowd each other on the screen. In the preceding  
figure, you can see a packed string of POIs all along the west half of  
11th. You can reduce screen clutter and make streets and other  
map features easier to see by simply turning off the display of POIs  
you're not watching for. (To see how, check the text on Map Detail  
Category Selection, in Sec. 5. It shows how to use the Map Catego-  
ries Drawn menu to turn individual POI displays off and on.) Even  
though their display is turned off, you can still search for POIs and  
their icons will pop-up when your unit finds them for you.  
The following page contains a 12-step quick reference for Easy Mode  
operation. If you don't want to carry the manual with you as you prac-  
tice with iFINDER, you might consider photocopying this quick refer-  
ence page and tucking it into your pocket.  
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iFINDEREasy Mode Quick Reference  
Start outdoors, with a clear view of the open sky. As you practice, try  
navigating to a location a few blocks away. Navigation in too small a  
space, like a backyard, will constantly trigger arrival alarms.  
1. Install two AA batteries and an MMC card in the battery compart-  
ment on back of case. (See installation details on page 9.)  
2. To turn on iFINDER, press and release PWR key.  
3. Opening screen displays map of North America at the 4,000 mile  
zoom range. Rotate through the three main Page screens (Map Page,  
Satellite Status Page, Navigation Page) by repeatedly pressing PAGES  
key; switch Pages to display Satellite Status Page.  
4. Wait while unit locates satellites and calculates current position. Process  
is visible on Satellite page. This takes an average of 1 minute or less under  
clear sky conditions (unobstructed by terrain or structures.) When the unit  
acquires position, a tone sounds and a position acquired message appears.  
5. With position acquired, press PAGES key to display Map Page, which  
shows a bird's eye view of the earth. You can move around the map by:  
Zoom in closer to see greater detail: press ZIN (zoom in key.)  
Zoom out to see more area, less detail: press ZOUT (zoom out key.)  
Scroll map north, south, east or west using arrow keys ↑ ↓ → ←.  
To stop scrolling and return to current position on map, press EXIT key.  
6. Set Home waypoint at your current position so you can navigate back  
here: press ENT|ENT.  
7. Zoom/scroll map to find a nearby object or location. Use arrow keys to  
center cursor cross-hair over the map object or location.  
8. To navigate to the selected location: press MENU|ENT|EXIT. Follow  
steering arrow on Map Page or compass bearing arrow on Navigation Page.  
9. At destination, Arrival Alarm goes off; to clear it, press EXIT. Cancel  
navigation: press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
10. Navigate back home by Go To Home or Navigate Trail. Go Home:  
press FIND|ENT; follow navigation arrows. Trail: press MENU|to  
NAVIGATE TRAIL|ENT. Wait while route is calculated, then follow arrows.  
11. Back home, Arrival Alarm goes off; press EXIT. Cancel navigation:  
press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
12. To turn off iFINDER, press and hold PWR key for three seconds.  
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Find Your Current Position  
Finding your current position is as simple as turning iFINDER on. Un-  
der clear sky conditions, the unit automatically searches for satellites  
and calculates its position in approximately one minute or less.  
NOTE:  
"Clear sky" means open sky, unobstructed by terrain, dense foliage  
or structures. Clouds do not restrict GPS signal reception.  
If for some reason satellite acquisition takes longer, you may be inside  
a structure or vehicle or in terrain that is blocking signal reception. To  
correct this, be sure you are positioned so that the unit has as clear a  
view of the sky as possible, then turn the unit off and back on again.  
Moving Around the Map: Zoom & Cursor Arrow Keys  
The map is presented from a bird's eye view perspective. The current  
zoom range shows in the lower left corner of the screen.  
1. Press the ZIN key (zoom in) to move in closer and see greater detail in  
a smaller geographic area.  
2. Press the ZOUT key (zoom out) to move farther away and see less map  
detail, but a larger geographic area.  
When you are walking or riding in a vehicle, the map will automatically  
move as you move. This keeps your current location roughly centered  
on the screen.  
You can manually pan or scroll the map northward, southward, east-  
ward or westward by using the arrow keys, which launches the cross-  
hair map cursor. This allows you to look at map places other than your  
current position. To clear the cursor, press EXIT, which jumps the map  
back to the current position or the last known position.  
Cursor line  
Selected airport  
Cursor line  
Distance  
measured  
by cursor  
The selected airport to the northwest is 4.2 miles away.  
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Tip:  
Use the cursor to determine the distance from your current position  
(or last known position, when working indoors) to any map object or  
location. Simply use the arrow keys to position the cursor over the  
object or place. The distance, measured in a straight line, appears in  
the data box at the bottom of the map. Press EXIT to clear the cursor.  
Selecting Any Map Item with the Cursor  
1. Use the zoom keys and the arrow keys to move around the map and  
find the item you wish to select.  
2. Use the arrow keys and center the cursor cross-hair on the desired ob-  
ject. On most items, a pop-up box will give the name of the selected item.  
You will also notice a black ring surrounds the item as it becomes se-  
lected. Once that happens, if you press FIND the Find Menu will pop up  
with an extra option at the top of the list: SELECTED ITEM. Press ENT to  
see the Waypoint Information screen for the selected item.  
Searching  
Now that you've seen how iFINDER can find where you are, let's search  
for something somewhere else. Searching is one of the most powerful  
new features in the Lowrance GPS product line.  
In this example, we'll look for the nearest fast-food restaurant. For more  
information on different types of searches, refer to Sec. 6, Searching.  
NOTE:  
This example requires the Point of Interest (POI) database included  
with iFINDER Express or a high-detail MapCreate 6 custom map.  
After iFINDER has acquired a position:  
1. Press FIND|to MAP PLACES|ENT|to POI-RESTAURANTS.  
2. You could search the entire restaurant category, but in this example  
we will narrow our search. Press to FAST FOOD CHAINS|ENT|ENT.  
Find Map Places Menu, left; Category Selection menu, center; and list  
of the nearest restaurants, right.  
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3. iFINDER says it is calculating, then a list of restaurants appears,  
with the closest at the top of the list, and the farthest at the bottom of  
the list. The nearest is highlighted.  
4. If you wish, you could scroll or here to select another restaurant, but for now  
we will just accept the nearest one. Press ENT.  
5. The POI's Waypoint Information screen appears. (This is how you  
can use iFINDER as a business phone directory!) If you wanted to  
navigate there, you could press Enter, since the Go To command is  
highlighted. But we just want to see it on the map, so press to FIND ON  
MAP|ENT.  
POI information screen on fast food restaurant nearest this position.  
Screen shows name, street address, phone number, latitude/longitude,  
distance to the restaurant and its compass bearing. Figure at left  
shows Go To command; right figure shows Find On Map command.  
6. iFINDER's map appears, with the cross-hair cursor highlighting the  
restaurant's POI symbol. A pop-up name box identifies the POI. A data  
box at the bottom of the screen continues to display the location's lati-  
tude and longitude, distance and bearing.  
Map screen showing Finding Waypoint,  
the result of a restaurant search.  
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7. To clear the search and return to the last page displayed, press  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT. (Before you completely exited out of the Search menus,  
you could have gone looking for another place.)  
NOTE:  
Search works from mapping and POI data loaded in iFINDER. If  
you do not have a high-detailed custom map (containing POI data)  
for the area you are searching loaded on the MMC, you may not  
find anything.  
Set Home Waypoint  
A waypoint is simply an electronic "address," based on the latitude and  
longitude of a position on the earth. Easy Mode allows you to save two  
waypoints (Home and Man Overboard). To save a Home Waypoint: 1.  
Press and release ENT. 2. The SAVE AS HOME WAYPOINT? menu appears,  
with YES highlighted. To accept yes, press ENT. The waypoint appears  
on the map as an X, named "Home."  
Pop-up box  
Save Home Waypoint menu, left. At right, Home waypoint, with X sym-  
bol and name. When selected by the cursor, the pop-up box appears.  
The example shows waypoint set at the cursor location. If cursor was  
not active, the point would be placed at the current position.  
Caution:  
Saving a new "Home" waypoint will overwrite and erase the  
previous "Home" waypoint.  
Navigate Back Home  
This command will automatically take you back to the "Home" way-  
point you created.  
1. Press FIND|ENT; then follow navigation arrows on the Map Page or  
the compass rose on the Navigation Page.  
To cancel navigation, press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to  
YES|ENT. iFINDER stops showing navigation information.  
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Set Man Overboard (MOB) Waypoint  
One of boating's most terrifying events is having a friend or family  
member fall overboard. This situation can be deadly on any body of wa-  
ter — fresh or salt. It's particularly dangerous at night or if you're out  
of sight of land. Of course, the first thing to do is remain calm and try  
all standard safety measures to try and rescue the person.  
This unit has a man overboard feature that shows navigation data to  
the location where the feature was activated. To activate it, press the  
ZOUT and ZIN keys at the same time. Your position at the time these  
keys are pressed is used as the man overboard position.  
Caution:  
Saving a new "Man Overboard" waypoint will overwrite and  
erase the previous "Man Overboard" waypoint.  
Navigate Back to MOB Waypoint  
Find your way back to the accident position with the Navigation Page  
or Map Page. When MOB is activated, the Navigation Page automati-  
cally shows the compass rose with its bearing arrow pointing toward  
the man overboard position, and the destination name says "Going To  
Man Overboard." The Map Page displays a Man Overboard waypoint,  
represented by a human figure, and the steering arrow points where to  
steer to reach that position.  
The man overboard position is also stored in the waypoint table for fu-  
ture reference. It can be edited the same as any other waypoint in Ad-  
vanced Mode. This prevents the inadvertent loss of the current Man  
Overboard position.  
Tip:  
You don't need to have an emergency to use the MOB waypoint. It  
is the only way you can set an additional waypoint other than  
"Home" in Easy Mode. When you set the MOB point, just cancel  
navigation and then use MOB like a regular waypoint. (Remember,  
you can set 1,000 waypoints in Advanced Mode.)  
To cancel navigation to MOB, press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGA-  
TION|ENT|to YES|ENT. iFINDER stops showing navigation informa-  
tion.  
Navigate to Cursor Position on Map  
The Go To Cursor command navigates to the current cursor position  
on the map. It's a quick and handy way to navigate to anything you can  
see on the map display.  
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1. Use the cursor (controlled by the arrow keys) with the zoom in and  
zoom out keys to maneuver around the map until you find a location  
you want to go to.  
2. Center the cursor over the location to select it. See the example be-  
low. (Many map items such as waypoints, Points of Interest, towns, etc.  
can be "selected," and appear "highlighted" with a pop-up box. Other  
features, such as a river or a street intersection will not appear "high-  
lighted," but the cursor will take you to those locations just the same.)  
Navigate to cursor. In this example, the cursor has selected the town of  
Oologah, Oklahoma.  
3. Press MENU|ENT and iFINDER will begin navigating to the cursor  
location.  
The Map Page will display a dotted line from your current position to  
the cursor position. The Navigation Page displays a compass rose  
showing navigation information to your destination. See the following  
examples.  
The 15-mile zoom figure at left clearly shows the dotted course line  
connecting your current position to your destination. The 60-mile  
zoom, center, shows both current position and destination on screen.  
The Navigation Page, right, will also show navigation information.  
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To stop navigating to the cursor, use the Cancel Navigation command:  
press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES|ENT. iFINDER stops  
showing navigation information.  
Navigate to a Point of Interest  
For POIs that are in view on the map, you can easily use the Navigate  
to Cursor command above; just use the cursor to select the POI.  
Another method involves searching for POIs with the Find Map Places  
command, launched with the FIND key. (See the searching example  
earlier in this section, or turn to Sec. 6, Searching, for detailed instruc-  
tions on POI searches.)  
After you have looked up an item with the Find Map Places command,  
use the to make sure the GO TO command is highlighted at the bot-  
tom of the screen, then press ENT. iFINDER begins showing navigation  
information to the item.  
To cancel navigation, press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to  
YES|ENT. iFINDER stops showing navigation information.  
Creating and Saving a Trail  
A trail, or plot trail, is a history of the path you have taken. On the  
screen, trails are represented by a solid line extending from the back of  
the current position arrow.  
By default, the trail flashes once a second, making it easier to see  
against the background map. With the default auto setting, iFINDER  
creates a trail by placing a dot (trail point) on the screen every time you  
change directions. (The method used for creating a trail and the trail  
update rate can both be adjusted in Advanced Mode. See Sec. 5 for  
Trail Options.)  
In Easy Mode, this unit automatically creates a plot trail when turned  
on, and this trail is automatically saved in memory when the unit is  
turned off. iFINDER continues recording the same trail until you "clear  
the trail," which erases the old trail and starts creation of a new trail.  
NOTE:  
iFINDER can record up to 9,999 points per trail, which can be ad-  
justed in Advanced Mode. The default setting is a maximum of  
2,000 points. When trail length exceeds the maximum setting, the  
unit begins recording the trail over itself.  
In Advanced Mode, you can save and recall up to 10 different plot  
trails, which can also be copied to your MMC for archiving.  
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Caution:  
You also have the option of turning off trail recording in Ad-  
vance Mode. If the option is left turned off, it will cancel the  
automatic trail creation feature in Easy Mode.  
Displaying a Saved Trail  
The trail is automatically displayed in Easy Mode by default. Trail dis-  
play can be selectively turned off and on only in Advanced Mode.  
Navigating or Backtracking a Trail  
There are two methods for following your back trail. The simplest re-  
quires no menu commands at all, but provides no navigation informa-  
tion during the trip, such as the time to your destination. The other  
requires only three key strokes and provides a full range of navigation  
data. Try both methods and see which you prefer. When hiking at  
walking speed, we often just use visual back trailing because it is better  
at following each little turn on a foot path. At faster speeds, such as the  
highway or on the water, the Navigate Trail command is handy.  
Visual Back Trailing  
1. On the Map Page, zoom (ZIN or ZOUT) so your flashing trail is visible.  
2. Begin moving and watch the Map Page (or Navigation Page, if you  
prefer). Simply walk or steer so that your current position arrow traces  
along the trail you have just made.  
Navigate a Back Trail  
1. Press MENU|to NAVIGATE TRAIL|ENT.  
2. Now, begin moving and follow your iFINDER.  
NOTE:  
If you are already located at or near the  
beginning of your back trail, the arrival alarm  
will go off as soon as you hit Enter. Just press  
EXIT to clear the alarm and proceed.  
Navigate Trail  
menu.  
On the map, your original trail is visible as a  
flashing solid line, along with a roughly parallel dotted line indicating  
the back trail to follow. The map contains a steer arrow in the lower  
right corner. This arrow shows you where to steer to reach the next  
waypoint on your back trail.  
The Navigation Page will also show the trail line and a bearing arrow,  
which points to the next waypoint on the trail.  
As you travel, the arrival alarm will go off when you near a trail way-  
point, and the steer arrow (on the map) and bearing arrow (on the com-  
pass rose) will swing around and point to the next trail waypoint. Press  
EXIT to clear the alarm.  
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North  
Back trail  
dotted line  
Present  
position  
arrow  
Steer arrow  
Trail point  
Navigate trail, map views: at left driver is southbound heading  
straight toward trail point 6; steer arrow says steer straight. At right,  
southbound driver has reached point 6 and must turn east to follow  
trail. Steer arrow swings around to say turn left (east), toward the next  
trail waypoint (arrival alarm message turned off for clarity.)  
Track or compass heading indicator  
Present position  
Bearing  
arrow  
Trail  
waypoint  
symbol  
Compass  
rose  
Trail line  
Cross track  
error range  
(off course  
indicator)  
Navigate trail, navigation page (compass rose) views: at left, driver is  
eastbound heading straight toward trail point 5; bearing arrow shows  
the trail point is due east (straight ahead.) At right, driver has  
reached trail point 5 and must turn south to follow the trail. Arrival  
alarm goes off and bearing arrow swings around to say turn right  
(south), toward the next waypoint, trail point 6. iFINDER now shows  
navigation information to point 6, which is 2 miles away.  
3. When you reach your destination, be sure to cancel your navigation:  
press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT. iFINDER asks if you're sure;  
press |ENT.  
Clearing or Erasing a Trail  
You can erase the current trail and automatically begin recording a  
new one by using the Clear Trail command.  
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WARNING:  
Clearing a trail will erase the trail from iFINDER's memory. You  
will not be able to backtrack to that trail head if the trail is erased.  
If you need to preserve the trail, switch to Advanced Mode and use  
the instructions in Sec. 4 for Creating and Saving a Trail.  
1. Press MENU|to CLEAR TRAIL|ENT. iFINDER asks if you're sure; press  
|ENT. 2. Return to the page by pressing EXIT.  
Transfer Custom Maps and GPS Data Files  
Custom Maps:  
Custom maps work only from the MMC card or SD card. When a card  
containing a Custom Map File is loaded into the unit, iFINDER auto-  
matically loads the map into memory when the unit is turned on.  
Instructions for copying Custom Map Files to an MMC are contained in  
the instruction manual for your MMC card reader and MapCreate 6  
software. For instructions on inserting an MMC into iFINDER, see Sec.  
2, Installation/Accessories.  
GPS Data Files:  
GPS Data files contain waypoints, routes, trails and event marker  
icons. Instructions for copying GPS Data Files between your computer  
and an MMC are contained in the instruction manual for your MMC  
card reader and MapCreate 6 software.  
GPS data automatically recorded in the unit's internal memory must be  
saved to the MMC (as a GPS Data File) in order to store it on your per-  
sonal computer. GPS Data Files stored on an MMC must be copied from  
the card to the iFINDER's internal memory before the unit can read  
them. Here's how:  
1. Insert the MMC into your unit. Press MENU|to TRANSFER MY  
DATA|ENT and the screen below appears.  
The Transfer My Data submenu asks if you want to save data to the  
MMC or load data from the MMC into iFINDER's memory.  
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2. The Transfer My Data menu includes a message which tells you if an  
MMC is present or not. If no MMC is present, you must first insert a  
card into iFINDER in order to activate the Load or Save commands.  
To transfer data from iFINDER to the MMC: press ENT (for SAVE.)  
To transfer data from the MMC to iFINDER: press to  
LOAD|ENT.  
3. Saving: To accept the default name "Data" for the GPS Data File,  
press to SAVE|ENT. If you wish to rename the file (as in the example  
below), press ENT to activate the selection box. Press or to change  
the first character, then press to the next character and repeat until  
the name is correct. Then, press ENT|to SAVE|ENT.  
The unit will display first a progress then a completion message when  
the data transfer is finished. To return to the Page view, press  
EXIT|EXIT.  
From left to right, these figures show the menu sequence for naming  
and saving a GPS Data File from an MMC into iFINDER's memory.  
4. Loading: There may be more than one GPS Data File (*.USR) on the  
card. To select a file, press ENT to activate the selection box, use or ↑  
to highlight the file, then press ENT to accept the selection. Next, press  
to LOAD|ENT. The unit will display a completion message when the  
data transfer is finished. To return to the Page view, press EXIT|EXIT.  
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From left to right, these figures show the menu sequence for loading a  
GPS Data File from an MMC into iFINDER's memory.  
Switch to Advanced Mode  
To leave Easy Mode and switch to Advanced Mode:  
1. Press MENU|to ADVANCED MODE|ENT.  
2. Unit asks "Are you sure you want to enter Advanced Mode?"  
3. press |ENT and the unit switches to Advanced Mode.  
Switch Back to Easy Mode from Advanced Mode  
To leave Advanced Mode and switch back to Easy Mode:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to EASY MODE|ENT.  
2. Unit asks "Are you sure you want to turn on Easy Mode?"  
press |ENT and the unit switches to Easy Mode.  
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Section 4:  
Advanced Mode Operation  
Keypad  
2
3
7
6
4
5
1
9
8
iFINDER Pro keypad.  
1. PWR/LIGHT (Power & Light) – The PWR key turns the unit on and  
off and activates the backlight.  
2. PAGES – Pressing this key switches the unit between the four dif-  
ferent page screens in Advanced Mode. (Satellite, Position, Navigation  
and Map.) Each page represents one of the unit's major operation modes.  
3. MENU – Press this key to show the menus, which allow you to select  
or adjust a feature from a list.  
4. ARROW KEYS – These keys are used to navigate through the  
menus, make menu selections, move the chart cursor and enter data.  
5. ENT/SAVE (Enter & Save) – This key allows you to save data, ac-  
cept values or execute menu commands.  
6. EXIT – The Exit key lets you return to the previous screen, clear  
data or erase a menu.  
7. FIND – The Find key launches the iFINDER search menus and  
some navigation functions.  
8. ZOUT – (Zoom Out) – This key lets you zoom the screen out to see a  
larger geographic are on the map. Less detail is seen as you zoom out.  
9. ZIN – (Zoom In) – This key lets you zoom the screen in to see greater  
detail in a smaller geographic area on the map.  
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Power/lights on and off  
To turn on the unit, press PWR. To turn on the backlight, press PWR  
again. Pressing PWR once again will turn off the backlight. (Press EXIT  
to clear any message or alarm displays.)  
Turn off the unit by pressing and holding the PWR key for 3 seconds.  
Main Menu  
Advanced Mode has a single Main Menu, which contains some function  
commands and some setup option commands. The instructions in this  
section will deal only with functions, the basic commands that make  
iFINDER do something. iFINDER will work fine for these instructions  
right out of the box with the factory default settings. But, if you want to  
learn about the various options, see Sec. 5, System Setup and GPS  
Setup Options.  
1. To get to the main menu from any page: press MENU|MENU. To clear  
the menu screen and return to the page display, press EXIT.  
Main Menu, Advanced Mode.  
Pages  
Advanced Mode has four Page displays that represent the four major  
operating modes. They are the Satellite Status Page, the Position Page,  
the Navigation Page and the Map Page. They are accessed by pressing  
the PAGES key. Pressing PAGES repeatedly scrolls between the four  
screens in an endless circular loop.  
Each Page has a submenu screen associated with it. You access a Page  
Submenu by pressing the MENU key one time while the page is dis-  
played. (Pressing the Menu key twice takes you to the Main Menu.)  
Satellite Status Page  
This page provides detailed information on the status of iFINDER's  
satellite lock-on and position acquisition. No matter what page you are  
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on, a flashing current position indicator/question mark symbol and  
flashing GPS data displays indicate that satellite lock has been lost and  
there is no position confirmed. This page shows you the quality and ac-  
curacy of the current satellite lock-on and position calculation.  
WARNING:  
Do not begin navigating with this unit until the numbers have  
stopped flashing!  
NOTE:  
Refer to Sec. 2, Easy Mode Operation, for further explanation and  
more illustrations of the Satellite Page.  
1. To get to the Satellite Status Page: press PAGE repeatedly until the  
page you want appears.  
2. To get to Satellite Status Menu: press MENU.  
Satellite Status Page, left, Satellite Status Menu, right.  
Status Menu  
The Satellite Status Menu allows you to set your own GPS options such  
as power saving, track smoothing, and whether you want the GPS en-  
gine to stop searching (a power-saving function for use indoors).  
Position Page  
This page provides detailed information on the position of iFINDER's  
cursor. From this page you can determine your latitude, longitude, alti-  
tude, travel time, speed, and other useful information about your posi-  
tion and trip.  
1. To get to Position Page: press PAGE repeatedly until the page you  
want appears.  
2. To get to Position Page Sub Menu: press MENU.  
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Position Page, left, Position Menu, right.  
Position Menu  
The Position Menu allows you to set your own coordinate system,  
change your map datum or even set your local time.  
Navigation Page  
This screen has a compass rose that not only shows your direction of  
travel, but also the direction to a recalled waypoint. The navigation  
screen looks like the one below when you’re navigating to a waypoint.  
Your position is shown by an arrow in the center of the screen. Your  
trail history, or path you’ve taken is depicted by the line extending from  
the arrow. The large arrow pointing down at the top of the compass  
rose indicates the current track (direction of travel) you are taking.  
NOTE:  
Refer to Sec. 2, Easy Mode Operation, for further explanation and  
more illustrations of the Navigation Page.  
1. To get to Navigation Page: press PAGE repeatedly until the page you  
want appears.  
2. To get to Navigation Page Sub Menu: press MENU.  
Navigation Page, left, Navigation Menu, right.  
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Navigation Menu  
The Navigation Menu allows you to cancel navigation, set up alarms,  
and plan or edit your route.  
Map Page  
The map screens show your course and track from a “bird’s-eye” view.  
By default, this unit shows the map with north always at the top of the  
screen. (This can be changed. See the topic Map Orientation, in Sec. 5.)  
If you’re navigating to a waypoint, the map shows your starting loca-  
tion, present position, course line and destination. You don’t have to  
navigate to a waypoint, however, to use the map.  
The Zoom In and Zoom Out keys zoom the map to enlarge or reduce its  
coverage area and the amount of mapping detail shown. There are 37  
available map zoom ranges, from 0.05 miles to 4,000 miles.  
NOTE:  
Refer to Sec. 3, Easy Mode Operation, for further explanation and  
more illustrations of the Map Page.  
1. To get to Map Page: Map page is the default when iFINDER is  
turned on. To switch from another page to the Map Page, press PAGE  
repeatedly until the page you want appears.  
2. To get to Map Page Menu: press MENU.  
NOTE:  
The screen shows an indicators of what iFINDER's microprocessor  
is doing, similar to the floppy drivel ight on a PC. In the lower right  
corner of the screen, a special icon (MMC symbol) will appear and  
disappear from time to time. When this icon appears, iFINDER is  
reading information from the MMC.  
Map Page, left, Map Menu, right.  
Map Menu  
The map menu has many options. The map menu allows you to find  
distances, change the orientation of your map, view map data, and  
other helpful map functions.  
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Moving Around the Map: Zoom & Cursor Arrow Keys  
The map is presented from a bird's-eye view perspective. The current  
zoom range shows in the lower left corner of the screen. If the zoom  
range says "4 mi," the map shows an area 4 miles wide from the left  
edge of the screen to the right edge of the screen.  
1. Press the ZIN key (zoom in) to move in closer and see greater detail in  
a smaller geographic area.  
2. Press the ZOUT key (zoom out) to move farther away and see less map  
detail, but a larger geographic area.  
You can pan or scroll the map northward, southward, eastward or  
westward by using the arrow keys, which launches the cross-hair map  
cursor. To clear the cursor, press EXIT, which jumps the map back to  
the current position or the last known position.  
Find Distance From Current  
Position To Another Location  
1. While on the Map page press: MENU|to FIND DISTANCE|ENT.  
2. Center your cursor over the position you want to find the distance to.  
A rubber band line appears, connecting your current position to the  
cursor's location. The distance along that line will appear in the lower  
left-hand corner of the screen.  
3. Press EXIT to return to regular operation.  
The distance to Dallas from the starting point is 211.1 miles.  
Find Distance From Point to Point  
You can also measure distance between two other points on the map.  
1. While on the Map page press: MENU|to FIND DISTANCE|ENT.  
2. Center your cursor over the first position. (A rubber band line ap-  
pears, connecting your current position to the cursor's location.) Press  
ENT to set the first point, and the rubber band line disappears.  
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3. Move the cursor to the second position. The rubber band line reap-  
pears, connecting the first point you set to the cursor. The distance  
along that line will appear in the lower left-hand corner of the screen.  
4. Press EXIT to clear the command and return to the page screen.  
Find Your Current Position  
Finding your current position is as simple as turning iFINDER on. Un-  
der clear sky conditions, the unit automatically searches for satellites  
and calculates its position in approximately one minute or less.  
NOTE:  
"Clear sky" means open sky, unobstructed by terrain, dense foliage  
or structures. Clouds do not restrict GPS signal reception.  
If for some reason satellite acquisition takes longer, you may be inside  
a structure or vehicle or in terrain that is blocking signal reception. To  
correct this, be sure you are positioned so that the unit has as clear a  
view of the sky as possible, then turn the unit off and back on again.  
If you have the cursor activated, any information the unit gives you will  
be based on the cursor position, not your own. If you want to find where  
you are, just press EXIT until the cursor goes away and the map snaps  
back to center on your position.  
Icons  
Icons are graphic symbols used to mark some location, personal point of  
interest or event. They can be placed on the map screen, saved and re-  
called later for navigation purposes. These are sometimes referred to as  
event marker icons. iFINDER has 42 different symbols you can pick  
from when creating an icon.  
Icons are similar to waypoints, but they do not store as much informa-  
tion (like names) as waypoints do. You can't use a menu to navigate to  
icons as you can with waypoints.( But, you can use the map cursor and  
navigate to any icon on the map.)  
You can create an icon at the cursor position on the map, or at your  
current position while you are navigating.  
Create Icon on Map  
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the place where you want  
to make an icon.  
2. Press and hold ENT until the screen shows a "Save Icon" menu, then  
release the ENT key.  
3. Press or or or to select your icon symbol, then press ENT.  
The icon appears on the map.  
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Save icon menu, left, Select symbol menu, right.  
Create Icon at Current Position  
1. While you are traveling, press and hold ENT until the screen shows a  
"Save Icon" menu, then release the ENT key.  
3. Press or or or to select your icon symbol, then press ENT.  
The icon appears on the map.  
Delete an Icon  
To delete an icon, you must be in Advanced Mode. You can delete all the  
icons at one time, you can delete all icons represented by a particular  
symbol, or you can use the cursor to delete a selected icon from the map.  
1. Press MENU|to DELETE MY ICONS|ENT.  
2. Press to DELETE ALL ICONS, DELETE BY SYMBOL, or DELETE FROM MAP and  
press ENT.  
Delete icons menu.  
Load GPS Data Files from an MMC  
GPS Data files, containing waypoints, routes, trails and event marker  
icons, must be copied from an MMC to iFINDER's internal memory be-  
fore iFINDER can read them. Here's how:  
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1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|to TRANSFER MY DATA|ENT  
and the screen below appears.  
The Transfer My Data submenu asks if you want to save data to the  
MMC or load data from the MMC into iFINDER's memory.  
2. The Transfer My Data menu includes a message which tells you if an  
MMC is present or not. If no MMC is present, you must first insert a  
card into iFINDER in order to activate the Load or Save commands.  
To load data from the MMC to iFINDER: press to LOAD|ENT.  
3. Loading: There may be more than one GPS Data File (*.USR) on the  
card. To select a file, press ENT to activate the selection box, use or to  
highlight the file, then press ENT to accept the selection. Next, press to  
LOAD|ENT. The unit will display a completion message when the data  
transfer is finished. To return to the Page view, press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Navigate  
Navigation is one of the most powerful reasons for owning an iFINDER.  
With the navigation options available you can get accurate information  
about where you want to go, how to get there, how long it will take, and  
other useful trip information.  
Navigate Back Home  
You can navigate to the "Home" waypoint created in Easy Mode, but  
you must use Advanced Mode's procedure for navigating to a waypoint.  
See the entry later in this section on Navigate to a Waypoint.  
Navigate Back to Man Overboard Waypoint  
This unit has a man overboard feature that shows navigation data to  
the location where the feature was activated. To activate it, press the  
ZOUT and ZIN keys at the same time. Your position at the time these  
keys are pressed is used as the man overboard position. The unit auto-  
matically begins navigating to the MOB waypoint. For further details,  
see this subject in Sec. 3, Easy Mode Operation.  
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Cancel Navigation  
In Easy Mode:  
Press MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
In Advanced Mode  
Press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
Navigate a Route  
1. From the NAVIGATION PAGE, press MENU|ENT or from the MAP PAGE,  
press MENU|MENU|to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.  
2. Press to select route name|ENT|ENT.  
NOTE: To navigate a route in reverse: instead of ENT|ENT in step two,  
press to select route name|ENT|to REVERSE|ENT|to NAVIGATE|ENT.  
3. Upon arrival at your destination, cancel navigation:  
press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES |ENT.  
Navigate to Cursor Position on Map  
1. Use arrow keys to center cursor cross-hair over the map object or location.  
2. To navigate to the selected location: press MENU|ENT|EXIT. Follow  
steering arrow on Map Page or compass bearing arrow on Navigation Page.  
Navigate to an Icon  
Use the Navigate to Cursor command above, and use the cursor to se-  
lect the icon.  
Navigate to Point of Interest (POI)  
For POIs that are in view on the map, you can easily use the Navigate  
to Cursor command above; just use the cursor to select the POI. The  
other method involves searching for POIs with the Find command. (see  
Sec. 6, Searching, for detailed instructions on POI searches.)  
Whenever you locate a POI, the Point of Interest information screen appears  
(with phone number, position, etc.) and the GO TO command is automatically  
highlighted in the command box. To navigate to that POI, press ENT and  
iFINDER begins displaying navigation information to that location.  
Navigate to a Waypoint  
You can select any waypoint visible on the Map Page with the cursor,  
then use the Navigate to Cursor command. However, you can avoid  
scrolling the map to pick your waypoint if you use the Find commands:  
1. Press FIND|ENT. To look up the nearest waypoint, press ENT, or to  
look by name (and scroll through the entire waypoint list), press |ENT.  
For this example, look by name.  
2. If your waypoint list is a long one, you can spell out the waypoint name  
in the FIND BY NAME box to search for it. (Press or to change the first  
character, then press to move the cursor to the next character and re-  
peat until the name is correct, then press ENT to jump to the list below.)  
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3. If the list is short, you can jump directly to the FIND IN LIST box by  
pressing ENT. Use or to select the waypoint name, press ENT and the  
waypoint information screen appears with the GO TO command selected.  
4. To begin navigating to the waypoint, press ENT.  
Navigate a Trail  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT and a screen similar to the  
one below appears.  
Trails Menu, Advanced Mode.  
2. Press then use or to select a trail to navigate.  
3. With the trail name highlighted, press ENT|to NAVIGATE|ENT.  
4. Wait while iFINDER creates a route from the trail. When the prog-  
ress message disappears, the unit displays a trail information screen,  
with the NAVIGATE command highlighted in the top command box.  
Tip: Back Track a Trail  
Simply running the Navigate command will lead you along the trail  
from its starting point to its ending point — forward order. You can  
also back track a trail, or follow it in reverse order (from its ending  
point to its starting point.) In Easy Mode, this is done automatically  
with the most recently created active trail. In Advanced Mode you  
must first select the Reverse command to reverse the trail point order  
before you start navigating: press to REVERSE|ENT|to NAVIGATE.  
5. To follow the trail, press ENT. The unit begins showing navigation  
data along the trail. Follow the steering arrow on the Map Page or the  
compass bearing arrow on the Navigation Page.  
NOTE:  
If you are at or near the start of the trail, the arrival alarm will go  
off as soon as navigation begins because of your proximity to the  
trail's first point. Just press EXIT to clear the alarm.  
6. Upon arrival at your destination, cancel navigation:  
press MENU|MENU|to CANCEL NAVIGATION|ENT|to YES |ENT.  
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Backtrack a Trail  
See the "tip" paragraph in the previous entry, Navigate a Trail.  
Routes  
A route is a series of waypoints, linked together in an ordered sequence,  
that's used to mark a course of travel. You can visualize a route as a  
string of beads: The beads represent waypoints and the string repre-  
sents the course of travel connecting waypoint to waypoint.  
The course from one waypoint to the next is a leg; routes are composed  
of one or more legs. The legs of all GPS routes are based on straight  
lines between waypoints.  
A route provides the automatic capability to navigate through several  
waypoints without having to reprogram the unit after arriving at each  
waypoint. Once programmed into the GPS unit, a route provides the  
option of navigating forward through the route waypoints or in reverse  
order (you can even begin navigating in the middle of a route!).  
Create and Save a Route  
In iFINDER, routes can be created, edited and navigated only in Ad-  
vanced Mode. You have the option of creating a route in the unit, or on  
your computer if you have purchased our MapCreate 6 software.  
PC-created Routes  
MapCreate is the easiest method for preparing a route, simply because  
your PC's larger screen, keyboard and mouse are easier to manipulate  
than the pocket-sized iFINDER.  
To load a MapCreate route into iFINDER, follow instructions in Map-  
Create's manual for creating a route and saving it as part of a GPS  
Data File (file format *.usr). Copy the GPS Data File to an MMC and  
insert the MMC in iFINDER. (See Sec. 2 for instructions on installing  
MMCs. To load the GPS Data File into iFINDER memory, see the entry  
on Transferring GPS Data Files between iFINDER and a Computer in  
this section.)  
Routes Created in iFINDER  
You can create a route by selecting existing waypoints from the way-  
point list or you can set a series of route waypoints on the map with  
cursor arrows and the Enter key. In this example, we'll create a route  
from the map.  
1. From the NAVIGATION PAGE, press MENU|ENT or from the MAP PAGE,  
press MENU|MENU|to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.  
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2. Press ENT|to (ROUTE END)|ENT|to ADD FROM MAP|ENT. The Map  
Page appears with the cursor showing.  
3. Use the Zoom keys and arrow keys to move the map and cursor until  
the cursor is centered on the spot where you want your route to begin.  
(If you are starting at your current position or the current cursor posi-  
tion, you are already at the starting spot.)  
4. Set the first route waypoint: press ENT. In this example we moved to  
the intersection of 11th Street and 145th E. Ave. to start our route to a  
public hunting area next to a river.  
1.  
2.  
Route creation sequence, from left: Fig. 1. Set route waypoint (1) at  
3.  
11th St. & 145th Ave. Fig. 2. Zoom in; move cursor north to set point (2)  
at 145th & Admiral. Fig. 3. With point (2) set, move cursor east to mark  
interstate on-ramp with waypoint (3). In figures 2 and 3, notice the  
rubber band line extending from the previously set waypoint to the  
cursor. This line will become the course for the route.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
Route creation sequence, continued: Fig. 4. Point (3) set at on-ramp  
turn. Fig. 5. Waypoint (4) set at highway exit to frontage road leading  
to river. Waypoint (5) ends the route at a tree stand in the hunting  
area. Fig. 6. Press EXIT to save the route and you return to this screen.  
5. Move the cursor to the next point in the route, a spot where you need  
to turn or change direction, and press ENT to set the next waypoint.  
6. Repeat step five until the route reaches your destination.  
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7. To save your route, press EXIT. iFINDER reverts to the Route screen,  
with the route automatically named "Route 1" and stored in iFINDER's  
internal memory.  
8. You can edit the name if you wish. Press to select the screen's  
command box, then press to EDIT NAME|ENT. Press or to change  
the first character, then press to move the cursor to the next charac-  
ter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT.  
9. You can execute other route commands, such as NAVIGATE. With the  
command box active, just press to highlight a different command,  
then press ENT.  
10. If you are finished with the route for now, you can return to the  
last page displayed by pressing EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Delete a Route  
1. From the NAVIGATION PAGE, press MENU|ENT or from the MAP PAGE  
press MENU|MENU|to ROUTE PLANNING|ENT.  
2. Press to the route list|press or to select route name|ENT.  
3. Press to DELETE|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
Save GPS Data Files to an MMC  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|to TRANSFER MY  
DATA|ENT.  
2. The Transfer My Data menu includes a message which tells you if an  
MMC is present. If no MMC is present, you must first insert a card into  
iFINDER in order to activate the Save command.  
3. To save data from iFINDER to the MMC: press ENT (for SAVE).  
4. To accept the default name "Data" for the GPS Data File, press to  
SAVE|ENT. (If you wish to rename the file, press ENT to activate the se-  
lection box. Press or to change the first character, then press to  
the next character and repeat until the name is correct. Then, press  
ENT|to SAVE|ENT.)  
The unit will display first a progress then a completion message when  
the data transfer is finished. To return to the Page view, press  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Searching  
In this example, we'll look for the nearest hotel or motel. For more in-  
formation on different types of searches, refer to Sec. 6, Searching.  
NOTE:  
This example requires the Point of Interest (POI) database included  
with iFINDER Express and MapCreate 6.  
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After iFINDER has acquired a position:  
1. Press FIND|to MAP PLACES|ENT|to POI-LODGING.  
2. You could search the entire lodging category, but in this example we  
will narrow our search. Press to HOTELS/MOTELS|ENT|ENT.  
3. iFINDER says it is calculating, then a list of hotels and motels ap-  
pears, with the closest at the top of the list, and the farthest at the bot-  
tom of the list. The nearest is highlighted.  
Find Map Places Menu, left; Category Selection menu, center; and list  
of the nearest motels, right.  
4. If you wish, you could scroll or here to select another motel or  
hotel, but for now we will just accept the nearest one. Press ENT.  
5. The POI information screen appears. (This is what makes iFINDER  
handy as a business phone directory!) If you wanted to navigate there,  
you could press Enter, since the Go To command is highlighted. But we  
just want to see it on the map, so press to FIND ON MAP|ENT.  
POI information screen on fast food restaurant nearest this position.  
Screen shows name, street address, phone number, latitude/longitude,  
distance to the restaurant and its compass bearing. Figure at left  
shows Go To command; right figure shows Find On Map command.  
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6. iFINDER's map appears, with the cross-hair cursor highlighting the  
restaurant's POI symbol. A pop-up name box identifies the POI. A data  
box at the bottom of the screen continues to display the location's lati-  
tude and longitude, distance and bearing.  
Map screen showing Finding Waypoint,  
the result of a lodging search.  
7. To clear the search and return to the last page displayed, press  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT. Press EXIT one more time if you want to clear the cur-  
sor and let the map return to the current or last known position. (Be-  
fore you completely exited out of the Search menus, you could have  
gone looking for another place.)  
Switch to Easy Mode  
To leave Advanced Mode and switch to Easy Mode:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to EASY MODE|ENT.  
2. Unit asks, "Are you sure you want to turn on Easy Mode?"  
3. Press |ENT and the unit switches to Easy Mode.  
Switch Back to Advanced Mode from Easy Mode  
To leave Easy Mode and switch back to Advanced Mode:  
1. Press MENU|to ADVANCED MODE|ENT.  
2. Unit asks, "Are you sure you want to enter Advanced Mode?"  
3. Press |ENT and the unit switches to Advanced Mode.  
Trails  
A trail, or plot trail, is a string of position points plotted by iFINDER as  
you travel. It's a travel history, a record of the path you have taken.  
Trails are useful for repeating a journey along the same track. They are  
particularly handy when you are trying to retrace your trip and go back  
the way you came.  
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Easy Mode only allows you to work with one trail. But Advanced Mode  
lets you save up to 10 trails in iFINDER's memory. Since you can copy  
these trails to MMCs in the form of GPS Data Files (*.usr format), the  
only true limit on the number of trails you can record is the number of  
MMCs you can carry in your pockets.  
(For various trail options, see the Trail Options entry in Sec. 5.)  
Create and Save a Trail  
iFINDER is set at the factory to automatically create and record a trail  
while the unit is turned on. It will continue recording the trail until the  
length reaches the maximum trail point setting (default is 2,000, but  
the unit can record trails 9,999 points long). When the point limit is  
reached, iFINDER begins recording the trail over itself.  
To preserve a trail from point A to point B, you must :"turn off" the trail  
by making it inactive before heading to point C or even back to point A.  
When a trail is set inactive, iFINDER automatically creates and begins  
recording a new trail.  
Clear a Trail  
This is the command Easy Mode uses to erase the active trail and im-  
mediately begin recording a new one. It's only available in Easy Mode.  
1. Press MENU|to CLEAR TRAIL|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
Delete a Trail  
This is the command Advanced Mode uses to erase or delete a trail:  
Press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT|to trail name|ENT|to DELETE  
TRAIL|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
Edit a Trail Name  
To edit a trail name: press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT|to trail  
name|ENT|ENT. Press orto change the first character, then press →  
to the next character and repeat until the name is correct. Press  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous page display.  
Transfer Custom Maps and GPS Data Files  
Custom Maps:  
Custom maps work only from the MMC card or SD card. When a card  
containing a Custom Map File is loaded into the unit, it automatically  
loads the map into memory when the unit is turned on.  
Instructions for copying Custom Map Files to an MMC are contained in  
the instruction manual for your MMC card reader and MapCreate 6  
software. For instructions on inserting an MMC into the iFINDER, see  
Sec. 2, Installation/Accessories.  
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GPS Data files:  
GPS Data Files contain waypoints, routes, trails and event marker  
icons. Instructions for copying GPS Data Files between your computer  
and an MMC are contained in the instruction manual for your MMC  
card reader and MapCreate 6 software.  
GPS data automatically recorded in the unit's internal memory must be  
saved to the MMC (as a GPS Data File) in order to store it on your per-  
sonal computer. GPS Data Files stored on an MMC must be copied from  
the card to the iFINDER's internal memory before the unit can read  
them. Here's how:  
1. Insert the MMC into your unit. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM  
SETUP|ENT|to TRANSFER MY DATA|ENT.  
2. The Transfer My Data menu includes a message which tells you if an  
MMC is present or not. If no MMC is present, you must first insert a  
card into the iFINDER in order to activate the Load or Save commands.  
To transfer data from the iFINDER to the MMC: press ENT (for  
SAVE.)  
To transfer data from the MMC to the iFINDER: press to  
LOAD|ENT.  
3. Saving to MMC: To accept the default name "Data" for the GPS  
Data File, press to SAVE DATA|ENT. If you wish to rename the file,  
press ENT to activate the selection box. Press or to change the first  
character, then press to the next character and repeat until the  
name is correct. Then, press ENT|to SAVE DATA|ENT.  
The unit will display first a progress then a completion message when  
the data transfer is finished. To return to the Page view, repeatedly  
press EXIT.  
4. Loading to unit memory: There may be more than one GPS Data  
File (*.USR) on the card. To select a file, press ENT to activate the selec-  
tion box, use or to highlight the file, then press ENT to accept the  
selection. Next, press to LOAD|ENT. The unit will display a completion  
message when the data transfer is finished. To return to the Page view,  
press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Utilities  
Utilities are useful tools for traveling or for outdoor activities.  
Alarm Clock  
To get to the alarm clock menu: press MENU|MENU|to UTILITIES|ENT|↓  
to ALARM CLOCK|ENT.  
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Sun/Moon Rise & Set Calculator  
To get to the Sun/Moon menu: press MENU|MENU|to UTILI-  
TIES|ENT|ENT.  
Trip Calculator  
To get to the Calculator menu: press MENU|MENU|to UTILITIES|ENT|↓  
to TRIP CALCULATOR|ENT.  
Trip Down Timer  
To get to the Down Timer menu: press MENU|MENU|to UTILI-  
TIES|ENT|to DOWN TIMER|ENT.  
Trip Up Timer  
To get to the Up Timer menu: press MENU|MENU|to UTILITIES|ENT|↓  
to UP TIMER|ENT.  
Waypoints  
A waypoint is simply an electronic "address," based on the latitude and  
longitude of a position on the earth. A waypoint represents a location,  
spot, or destination that can be stored in memory, then be recalled and  
used later on for navigation purposes. Simply think of it as an elec-  
tronic address. You can create a waypoint at the cursor position on the  
map, or at your current position while you are navigating.  
Create a Waypoint  
These techniques use the Quick Save method, the fastest and easiest  
way to create a waypoint.  
Create Waypoint on Map  
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the place where you want  
to make a waypoint.  
2. Press ENT|ENT. The waypoint is saved and automatically given a  
name with a sequential number, such as "waypoint 001." The waypoint  
symbol and number appear on the map.  
Create Waypoint at Current Position  
1. While you are traveling, press ENT|ENT. The waypoint is saved and  
automatically given a name with a sequential number, such as "way-  
point 002." The waypoint symbol and number appear on the map.  
Create a Man Overboard Waypoint  
This unit has a man overboard feature that shows navigation data to  
the location where the feature was activated. To activate it, press the  
ZOUT and ZIN keys at the same time. Your position at the time these  
keys are pressed is used as the man overboard position. The unit auto-  
matically begins navigating to the MOB waypoint. For further details,  
see this subject in the Easy Mode Operation section.  
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Create a Waypoint by Average Position  
This feature sets a waypoint at the current position after taking several  
position readings and averaging them. This boosts waypoint position  
accuracy by helping to eliminate errors caused by atmospheric condi-  
tions and other factors.  
1. Press ENT|to AVERAGE POSITION|ENT|(cursor jumps to highlight  
CREATE)|ENT.  
2. Wait while the unit takes points to average for the position. (The greater  
the number of points, the greater the accuracy.) When the desired number  
of points accumulates, press ENT to create and save the waypoint.  
3. The Edit Waypoint menu appears. You can simply save the waypoint  
by pressing EXIT|EXIT or you can edit the waypoint.  
Create a Waypoint by Projecting a Position  
This feature sets a waypoint at a point located a specific distance and  
bearing from a reference position. The reference position can be se-  
lected from your waypoint list, a map feature or from the Points of In-  
terest list.  
1. Press ENT|to PROJECTED POSITION|ENT|(cursor jumps to highlight  
CREATE)|ENT.  
2. Press to SET REFERENCE|ENT. Use and to select a waypoint, map  
feature or Point of Interest. When the point has been selected, press  
ENT and the point's position appears as the reference position.  
3. Press to DISTANCE|ENT. Press or to change the first character,  
then press to the next character and repeat until the distance is cor-  
rect. Press ENT.  
4. Press to BEARING|ENT. Press or to change the first character,  
then press to the next character and repeat until the bearing is cor-  
rect. Press ENT.  
5. Press to PROJECT|ENT. The Edit Waypoint menu appears. You can  
simply save the new projected waypoint by pressing EXIT|EXIT or you  
can edit the waypoint. (Press EXIT|ENT if you want to immediately be-  
gin navigating to the new waypoint.)  
Select a Waypoint  
To select a waypoint on the map (for navigating to, for editing, etc.,) use  
the arrow keys and center the cursor over the waypoint. A highlighted  
halo will appear around the waypoint.  
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Delete a Waypoint  
To delete a waypoint: press FIND|ENT|to NAME|ENT|ENT|to way-  
point name|ENT|to DELETE|ENT|to YES|ENT. To return to the pre-  
vious page, press EXIT|EXIT.  
Edit a Waypoint  
Waypoint Name  
To edit waypoint name: press FIND|ENT|to NAME|ENT|ENT|to way-  
point name|ENT|to DELETE|ENT|to YES|ENT. To return to the pre-  
vious page, press EXIT|EXIT.  
Waypoint Symbol  
To edit waypoint symbol: 1. Press FIND|ENT|to NAME|ENT|ENT|to  
waypoint name|ENT|to EDIT SYMBOL|ENT. 2. Use arrow keys to select  
desired symbol and press ENT. To return to the previous page, press  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Waypoint Position  
To edit waypoint position: 1. Press FIND|ENT|to NAME|ENT|ENT|to  
waypoint name|ENT|to EDIT POSITION|ENT.  
2. Latitude: press ENT, then press or to change the first character,  
then press to the next character and repeat until the latitude is cor-  
rect. Press EXIT.  
3. Longitude: press |ENT, then press or to change the first charac-  
ter, then press to the next character and repeat until the latitude is  
correct. Press EXIT.  
4. When latitude and longitude are correct, return to the previous page:  
press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Waypoint Altitude  
To edit waypoint altitude: 1. Press FIND|ENT|to NAME|ENT|ENT|to  
waypoint name|ENT|to EDIT ALTITUDE|ENT.  
2. Press ENT, then press or to change the first character, then press  
to the next character and repeat until the altitude is correct. Press  
EXIT.  
3. To return to the previous page: press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT.  
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Notes  
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Section 5:  
System & GPS Setup Options  
Alarms  
This unit has several GPS alarms. The factory default setting has all  
the alarms turned on. You can turn the alarms off and on and change  
their distance settings.  
You can set an arrival alarm to flash a warning message and sound a  
tone when you cross a preset distance from a waypoint. For example, if  
you have the arrival alarm set to 0.1 mile, then the alarm will flash a  
message when you come within 0.1 mile of the recalled waypoint.  
The off course alarm warns you when your track drifts too far to the  
right or left of the course line to the waypoint. For example, if the  
alarm is set to 0.1 mile, then the alarm flashes a message if you drift  
0.1 mile or more to the right or left of the line to the waypoint.  
The anchor alarm is triggered when you drift outside of a preset radius.  
Again, using the 0.1 mile as an example, if you're anchored and your  
boat moves more than 0.1 mile, the alarm will flash a message and  
sound a tone.  
You can only adjust alarm distance settings or turn alarms off or on in  
Advanced Mode. (Switch from Easy to Advanced: MENU|to ADVANCED  
MODE|ENT||ENT.)  
Alarms command, left; Alarm menu, right.  
To change alarm settings:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to ALARMS|ENT.  
2. Scroll or to select the desired category, then press ENT to check or  
clear the enabled box. This turns the alarm on (checked) or off (unchecked).  
3. To change distance settings, scroll or to select the desired cate-  
gory, then press ENT to activate the distance dialog box. Press or to  
change the first character, then press to the next character and re-  
peat until the distance is correct.  
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4. When your adjustments are finished, return to the last page dis-  
played by repeatedly pressing EXIT.  
IMPORTANT ALARM NOTES:  
Anchor Alarm – The anchor alarm may be triggered even when  
you're sitting still. This typically happens when using small (less  
than 0.05 mile) anchor alarm ranges.  
Arrival Alarm – If you set the arrival alarm's distance to a small  
number and you run a route (see the Navigate Routes segment),  
this unit may not show navigation data to the next waypoint, once  
you arrive at the first one, since you may not be able to come close  
enough to the first waypoint to trip the arrival alarm.  
Auto Satellite Search  
To lock onto the satellites, the GPS receiver needs to know its current  
position, UTC time and date. (Elevation (altitude) is also used in the  
equation, but it's rarely required to determine a position.) It needs this  
data so that it can calculate which satellites should be in view. It then  
searches for only those satellites.  
When your GPS receiver is turned on for the first time, it doesn't know  
what your position or elevation (altitude) is. The unit begins searching  
for the satellites using data that it acquired the last time it was turned  
on. This was probably at the factory. Since it's almost certain that  
you're not at our factory, it's probably looking for the wrong satellites.  
If it doesn't find the satellites it's looking for after a short time, it  
switches to Auto Search. The receiver looks for any satellite in the sky.  
Due to advanced technology, the auto search time has shrunk signifi-  
cantly from the early days of GPS.  
Once the unit locks onto the satellites, it should take less than a minute to  
find your position the next time it's turned on, provided you haven't moved  
more than approximately 100 miles from the last location it was used.  
Satellite Status Menu.  
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You can force the unit to immediately kick into auto search mode.  
Here's how:  
1. While in Advanced Mode press PAGES until you are on the "Satel-  
lites" screen.  
2. Press MENU|to AUTO SEARCH|ENT then to YES|ENT.  
Check MMC Files and Storage Space  
To check MMC Files:  
1. In Advanced Mode, press MENU|MENU|to MMC FILES|ENT.  
Main Menu, left, MMC File Browser, center & right.  
Com Port Configuration  
iFINDER has one NMEA 0183 version 2.0 compatible communication  
port, or com port for short. The Com Port Menu, which is accessed from  
the System Setup Menu in Advanced Mode, allows you to configure the  
communications port to send data to another electronic device, such as  
an autopilot.  
Menus for changing Com Port settings.  
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For connectors and wiring information for another device, consult the  
factory; phone numbers are in the back of this manual. To set Com Port  
Configuration:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to COM PORT|ENT.  
Configure DGPS  
This unit will recognize Starlink, Magnavoxand Lowrance DGPS  
receivers.  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to COM PORT|ENT|to CONFIGURE DGPS|ENT.  
3. Press ENT, then use ↑ ↓ → ← to enter the station frequency, then  
press ENT.  
4. Press to BIT RATE|ENT then use ↑ ↓ to select the station bit rate,  
then press ENT.  
5. A. If you are not using a Starlink DGPS receiver, press  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous page.  
B. If you are using a Starlink DGPS receiver, press to AUTO TUNING|  
ENT. Press EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous page.  
Configure NMEA  
You can configure the unit to use specific NMEA sentences.  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to COM PORT|ENT|to CONFIGURE NMEA|ENT.  
3. A menu appears showing the prefixes of the available NMEA sen-  
tences. A check mark next to a prefix means the prefix is in use. Use ↑  
↓ → ← to select a prefix, then press ENT to turn off the prefix. (Press  
ENT again to check the box and turn a prefix on.)  
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Configure NMEA menu, showing all prefixes turned on (checked).  
NOTE:  
The names of the NMEA sentences are abbreviated in this menu.  
These are the functions of the various selectable prefixes:  
GLL transmits latitude and longitude of present position, time of  
position fix, and status.  
RMC and RMB transmits navigation information messages.  
APB transmits autopilot information.  
GGA transmits time, position, and fix related data.  
GSA and GSV transmits fix mode, DOP values, and satellites in  
view information.  
4. When the desired prefixes are checked or unchecked, press  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous page.  
Coordinate System Selection  
The Coordinate System Menu lets you select the coordinate system to  
use when displaying and entering position coordinates. Access this  
function only in Advanced Mode.  
Menus for changing coordinate system used to display positions.  
To get to Coordinate System Selection:  
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1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|to COORDINATE SYSTEM|ENT.  
2. Press to COORD SYSTEM|ENT.  
This unit can show a position in degrees (36.14952°); degrees, minutes  
and thousandths of a minute (36° 28.700'); or degrees, minutes, seconds  
and tenths of a second (36° 28' 40.9"). It can also show position in: UTM  
(Universal Transverse Mercator) projection; MGRS (Standard); MGRS  
(Standard + 10); Map Fix; Loran TD; British, Irish, Finnish, German,  
New Zealand, Swedish, Swiss, Taiwan, Greek and Military grids.  
UTM's are marked on USGS topographic charts. This system divides  
the Earth into 60 zones, each 6 degrees wide in longitude.  
British, Irish, Finnish, German, New Zealand, Swedish, Swiss, Taiwan,  
and Greek grid systems are the national coordinate system used only in  
their respective countries. In order to use these grid systems, you must  
be in the respective country. This unit will pick the matching datum for  
you when you select the grid. See the entry on Map Datum Selection for  
more information.  
The military grid reference system (MGRS) uses two grid lettering  
schemes, which are referred to as standard and alternate MGRS on this  
unit. Your position and datum in use determines which one to use. If  
you use standard, and your position is off significantly, then try the al-  
ternate.  
NOTE: When the position format is changed, it affects the way all posi-  
tions are shown on all screens. This includes waypoints.  
To select a coordinate system:  
To change the coordinate system, press ENT while COORDINATE SYSTEM is  
highlighted. Press the or arrow keys to highlight the desired for-  
mat. Press ENT to select it. Press EXIT to erase the menus.  
To setup Loran TD:  
NOTE:  
If the Loran TD conversion is chosen, you must enter the local Lo-  
ran chain identification for the master and slaves. Do this by se-  
lecting "Setup Loran TD" at the bottom of the "Coordinate System"  
menu and select the ID. Press EXIT to erase this menu.  
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Configure Loran TD menu.  
Map Fix  
Map Fix is used with charts or maps. This system asks for a reference  
position in latitude/longitude, which you take from a marked location  
on the map. It then shows the present position as distance on the map  
from that reference point.  
For example, if it shows a distance of UP 4.00" and LEFT 0.50", you  
then measure up four inches and to the left a half-inch from the refer-  
ence point on the map to find your location.  
To configure a map fix:  
To use this format, you need to follow these steps in order. First, take  
your map of the area and determine a reference latitude/longitude.  
(Note: in order for this system to work, the latitude/longitude lines must  
be parallel with the edge of the map. USGS maps are parallel, others  
may not be. Also, this works better with smaller scale maps.) The refer-  
ence position can be anywhere on the map, but the closer it is to your  
location, the smaller the numbers will be that you'll have to deal with.  
Once you've decided on a reference position, you can save it as a waypoint.  
See the waypoint section for information on saving a waypoint. Save the  
reference position as a waypoint. Exit from the waypoint screens.  
Now press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT|to COORDINATE SYS-  
TEM|ENT|to SETUP MAP FIX|ENT. The following screens appear, and MAP  
SCALE is highlighted. Press ENT and enter the map's scale. This is gener-  
ally at the bottom of the paper map. It's shown as a ratio, for example  
1:24000. Press EXIT and the unit returns to the Configure Map Fix  
screen.  
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Configure a map fix so iFINDER can find your position on a printed  
chart or topographical map.  
Press to SELECT ORIGIN|ENT|ENT (MY WAYPOINTS) if you saved the refer-  
ence point as a waypoint. Select the waypoint name that you assigned  
to the reference point and press ENT. The unit displays a waypoint in-  
formation screen with the command SET AS ORIGIN selected; press ENT  
and the unit returns to the Configure Map Fix menu. Finally, press  
EXIT to erase this menu. Now press to COORD SYSTEM|ENT, select MAP  
FIX from the list and press ENT. All position information now shows as a  
distance from the reference point you chose.  
Customize Page Displays  
The Position, Navigation, and Map pages all have customizable options  
that are available in Advanced Mode. These options decide which in-  
formation is viewable on each page.  
Customize Position Page  
This page has nine boxes you can customize. While on the Position  
Page, press MENU|to CUSTOMIZE|ENT. The topmost data box begins  
flashing. Use the arrow keys to select the box you want to change. With  
the display box highlighted and flashing, press ENT to open a list of op-  
tions. Scroll or to select a different data option, then press ENT.  
You can repeat these steps to change the display in another box. When  
all your changes are finished, press EXIT to return to the page display.  
Customize Navigation Page  
While on the Navigation Page press MENU|to CUSTOMIZE|ENT. Press ↓  
or to select a display option. With the option highlighted, press ENT to  
check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After all options are set,  
press EXIT to return to the page display.  
Customize Map Page  
While on the Map Page press MENU|to CUSTOMIZE|ENT. Press or to  
select a display option. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check  
it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After all options are set, press  
EXIT to return to the page display.  
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DGPS Status  
The DGPS Status command opens an indicator screen that lets you  
keep track of the quality of your DGPS signal. This screen shows you  
the Signal Frequency, the Station ID (abbreviated "ID"), the signal's Bit  
Rate, the Signal to Noise Ratio ("SNR"), the signal's Age (that is, how  
old the corrections are) in seconds, and the current Signal Strength.  
To get to the DGPS Status screen:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to DGPS STATUS|ENT.  
At left, the GPS Setup Menu with DGPS Status command selected. At  
right, the DGPS Status indicator screen.  
External Passive Antenna  
The iFINDER Pro can be used with an optional external antenna.  
While we recommend the powerful external active antenna, the unit  
can operate with an external passive antenna as well. To do this, you  
have to let the unit know it's looking for the antenna's signals in a differ-  
ent way.  
To do this, from the Satellite Status page, press MENU|to EXT PASSIVE  
ANT. Press ENT to turn on (check) or turn off (uncheck) the command.  
Remote Passive Antenna command on the Satellite Status Menu.  
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Warning:  
As long as the External Passive Antenna command is acti-  
vated, the iFINDER will only monitor GPS signals from an  
external passive antenna. If you have this command acti-  
vated and are not using an external passive antenna, the  
unit will not be able to accurately lock on. To switch back  
to using the iFINDER's internal antenna (or to use an op-  
tional external active antenna), be sure to turn off this  
command. From the Status page, press MENU|to EXT PASSIVE  
ANT. Press ENT to uncheck the box next to the command.  
GPS Simulator  
The GPS simulator lets you use the unit as if you were outdoors navi-  
gating somewhere. You can set the starting location in lati-  
tude/longitude (Starting Position) or from a stored waypoint, map place  
or POI location (Select Starting Waypoint). You can steer your position  
on the map by using the arrow keys (STEER W/ ARROWS) or by setting the  
track and speed in the boxes provided on simulator screen.  
To get to the GPS Simulator:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to GPS SIMULATOR|ENT.  
GPS Setup Menu, left, GPS Simulator Menu, right.  
Make the desired settings, then turn the simulator on by highlighting  
the SIMULATOR ON box and pressing ENT key. Press EXIT to erase this  
menu. A message appears periodically, reminding you that the simula-  
tor is on. To turn the simulator off, repeat the above steps or turn the  
unit off.  
While in simulator mode, you can press EXIT to clear the steering and  
speed boxes from the screen while continuing the simulation. This will  
allow you to use the map cursor during a simulation. To turn steering  
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and speed boxes back on again, return to the GPS Simulator menu, se-  
lect the STEER WITH ARROWS command, and press ENT, then press  
EXIT|EXIT|EXIT to return to the previous page.  
Simulating Trail or Route Navigation  
In Simulator mode, your unit can automatically follow a trail or route  
without manual steering if you use these steps:  
1. From the Map Page, go to the simulator menu. Pick a STARTING PO-  
SITION at or near the beginning of your trail/route. Enter an approximate  
TRACK (shown in compass degrees) that will point you toward the start  
of the trail/route.  
2. Set SPEED to zero. Select STEER WITH ARROWS command and press ENT,  
which turns on the simulator and returns you to the Map Page.  
3. Begin navigating along the trail/route. (If you are close enough to the  
first waypoint, the arrival alarm will usually go off as soon as naviga-  
tion begins. Press EXIT to clear the alarm.) When navigation starts,  
press (since you're using the Simulator's STEER WITH ARROWS command)  
to increase speed to the desired setting.  
4. Press EXIT to turn off the steering and speed boxes. The unit will now  
automatically "steer" along the trail or route. When you arrive at your  
"destination," cancel navigation as you normally do.  
Map Auto Zoom  
This receiver has an auto zoom feature that eliminates much of the but-  
ton pushing that other brands of GPS receivers force you to make. It  
works in conjunction with the navigation features.  
First, start navigation to a waypoint. (See the waypoint section for  
more information on navigating to a waypoint.) Then, with the auto  
zoom mode on, the unit zooms out until the entire course shows, from  
the present position to the destination waypoint. As you travel toward  
the destination, the unit automatically begins zooming in — one zoom  
range at a time — always keeping the destination on the screen.  
To turn this feature on, from the MAP PAGE, press MENU|to AUTO  
ZOOM|ENT. Repeat these steps to turn it off.  
Map Data  
This menu lets you turn the map off, if desired (which turns the map  
screen into a GPS plotter); turn off or on the pop-up map info boxes;  
draw the map boundaries or boxes around the areas of detail; or fill  
land areas with gray. You can also turn on or off Map Overlays, which  
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display latitude and longitude grid lines or range rings on the map.  
This menu lets you select Navionics Maps; for instructions, see the  
Navionics Charts entry in this section.  
To get to Map Data:  
1. From the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT.  
Map Menu, left, Map Data Menu, right.  
Show Map Data  
Press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press ENT to enter the EARTH MAP DETAIL  
selection list, and choose how much detail you want, from Off (so the  
unit operates like a GPS plotter) to High. After the option is set, press  
EXIT to return to the page display.  
Popup Map Information  
Press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press to POPUP INFORMATION. With the  
option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn  
off.) After the option is set, press EXIT to return to the page display.  
Draw Boundaries  
Press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press to DRAW BOUNDARIES. With the  
option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn  
off.) After the option is set, press EXIT to return to the page display.  
Fill Land With Gray  
Press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press to FILL LAND WITH GRAY. With the  
option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn  
off.) After the option is set, press EXIT to return to the page display.  
Map Overlays (Range Rings; Lat/Long Grid)  
The map screen can be customized with four range rings and/or grids  
that divide the plotter into equal segments of latitude and longitude.  
Range rings are handy for visually estimating distances on the map.  
The ring diameters are based on the current zoom range. For example:  
at the 100 mile zoom, the screen will show two rings with your current  
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position in the center. The large ring touching the left and right sides of  
the screen is 100 miles in diameter (same as the zoom range). The sec-  
ond smaller ring is 50 miles in diameter (always 1/2 the zoom range).  
The distance from your current position to the smaller ring (the ring's  
radius) is 25 miles (always 1/4 the zoom range). With the arrow keys  
and map cursor, you can scroll the map to see the third and fourth  
rings. In this example, the distance to the third ring is 75 miles and  
distance to the fourth ring is 100 miles from your current position.  
To set range rings: Press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press to RANGE  
RINGS. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and  
uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press EXIT to return to the  
page display.  
To set Lat/Lon Grid: Press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT. Press to  
LAT/LON GRID. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn  
on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press EXIT to re-  
turn to the page display.  
Map Datum Selection  
Maps and charts are based on a survey of the area that's covered by the  
map or chart. These surveys are called "Datums." Maps that are cre-  
ated using different datums will show the same latitude/longitude in  
slightly different locations.  
All datums are named. The GPS system is based on the WGS-84 da-  
tum, which covers the entire world. Other datums may also cover the  
entire world, or just a small portion of it. By default, your position  
shows using the WGS-84 datum. However, it can show your position  
using one of 191 different datums.  
Different datums can be selected only in Advanced Mode. (Switch from  
Easy to Advanced: MENU|to ADVANCED MODE|ENT||ENT.) To change  
the datum:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT|to DATUM SELECTION|ENT.  
2. Scroll or to select the desired datum, then press ENT.  
3. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT|EXIT.  
A list of the datums used by this unit is in the back of this manual.  
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GPS Setup Menu, left, Map Datum Menu, right.  
Map Detail Category Selection  
This menu determines which of the mapping features are shown on the  
screen. This includes, waypoints, trails, icons, cities, highways, etc. You  
can selectively turn on or off any of these items, customizing the map to  
your needs. Map Detail Categories can be turned off and on only in Ad-  
vanced Mode. (Switch from Easy to Advanced: MENU|to ADVANCED  
MODE|ENT||ENT.)  
To get to Map Categories:  
1. Press MENU|to MAP CATEGORIES|ENT.  
2. Press or to select a category or subcategory. Press ENT to turn it  
off (no check) or on (checked).  
3. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT|EXIT.  
Map Menu, left, Map Categories Menu, right.  
Map Orientation  
By default, this receiver shows the map with north always at the top of  
the screen. This is the way most maps and charts are printed on paper.  
However, you can change the map orientation to Track Up or Course  
Up if you switch to Advanced Mode.  
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In Track Up mode, map shows "N" and arrow to indicate north.  
Map orientation at left is shown in north up and at right, track up.  
The default North Up setting is fine if you're always traveling due  
north. What you see to your left corresponds to the left side of the map,  
what you see to your right is shown on the right side of the map, and so  
on. However, if you travel any other direction, the map doesn't line up  
with your view of the world.  
To correct this problem, a track-up mode rotates the map as you turn.  
Thus, what you see on the left side of the screen should always be to  
your left, and so on.  
Another option is course-up mode, which keeps the map at the same  
orientation as the initial bearing to the waypoint. When either the  
track-up or course-up mode is on, an "N" shows on the map screen to  
help you see which direction is north.  
Which option you use is a matter of personal taste; we sometimes  
switch back and forth depending on the circumstances. For example,  
when we are in an area we know fairly well, we usually run the unit in  
default North Up. But, we'll sometimes switch to Track Up when we're  
in an unfamiliar area and want to instantly coordinate what we see out  
the window with what we see on the screen. Try all three modes to find  
what works best for you.  
To change map orientation: from the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP  
ORIENTATION|ENT. Press or to select an orientation option, then press  
ENT. Press EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
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Map Menu, left; Map Orientation menu with  
the North Up map orientation option selected, right.  
NavionicsCharts  
Your unit can display Navionicselectronic charts on MMCs. Both the  
GOLDand CLASSICformat charts are accepted. They work just  
like a MapCreate custom map on an MMC.  
Left, entrance to Aransas Pass in a MapCreate 6 custom map, 4 mile  
zoom. Remaining images, from left to right: same position on Navionics  
GOLDchart at 8 mile, 4 mile and 1 mile zoom ranges.  
WARNING:  
You should never format the MMC containing your  
Navionics chart. Formatting the MMC will permanently  
erase the chart from the card.  
To display a Navionics chart:  
1. Install the Navionics MMC in the memory card compartment and  
turn on the unit. (For full card install instructions, see Sec. 2.)  
2. From the Map Page, press MENU|to MAP DATA|ENT|to MAP  
CHOICE|ENT. Use or to select the Map Name, then press  
ENT|EXIT|EXIT.  
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These figures show menu sequence (from left to right) for selecting a  
Navionics chart for the West Gulf of Mexico area.  
3. To turn off a Navionics chart, From the Map Page, press MENU|to  
MAP DATA|ENT|to MAP CHOICE|ENT. Use or to select LOWRANCE, then  
press ENT|EXIT|EXIT.  
Port Information  
Navionics charts contain Port Services information, represented by an-  
chor icons on the map display. These icons appear at the 2 nautical  
mile zoom range. An example is displayed in the following figures.  
To view Port Services information:  
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor over a Port Services icon.  
When selected, a pop-up name box appears.  
2. Press FIND|FIND to display the Port Services Information screen.  
Port Services  
icon  
Pop-up  
name box  
Cursor lines  
Navionics chart showing Port Services icon selected by cursor. When  
first highlighted, the Pop-Up name box appears. After a few seconds,  
the name box disappears, and the position, distance and bearing are  
displayed at the bottom of the screen.  
The Port Services information screen has two windows. The top window  
lists the various service categories. The lower window lists the detailed  
services available in each basic category.  
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3. To scroll through the Service Categories window: press ENT then use  
or to see the types of services available. As you highlight a different  
category, the list in the lower window changes. To return to the Map  
Page, press EXIT|EXIT.  
Port Services information screens.  
4. Depending on the location, the Detailed Services window may have a  
long list of services under the General Services category. To scroll  
through the Detailed Services window: from SERVICE CATEGORIES, press ↓  
to DETAILED SERVICES|ENT, then use or to read the list of available  
services. To return to the Map Page, press EXIT|EXIT. To return to the  
top service category window, press ENT|.  
Tidal Current Information  
Navionics charts contain Tidal Current information,  
represented at large zoom ranges by a box icon with  
the letter "C." The icon stands for a Tidal Current Sta-  
tion location. An example is displayed at right.  
When you zoom in to a sufficiently small zoom range (1/2 nautical  
mile), the icon itself becomes an animated arrow showing tidal current  
velocity and direction for the selected tidal station at the present time.  
At larger zoom ranges, you can select the boxed "C" icon and it becomes  
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an animated arrow with a pop-up name box (the name box disappears  
after a few seconds). Examples are displayed in the following figures.  
To view Tidal Current information:  
1. Use the arrow keys to move the cursor over a Tidal Current Station  
icon. When selected, a pop-up name box appears.  
2. Press FIND|FIND to display the Tidal Current Information screen.  
Tidal Current  
Station icon in  
animated mode  
Cursor lines  
Left, Navionics chart showing Tidal Current Station icon selected by  
cursor. Right, the icon animates automatically without selecting it at  
the 1/2 mile zoom range. The tidal current is flowing toward the  
northwest at a velocity of 0.8 mph.  
Line indicates  
current status  
Current Information screen.  
The Tidal Current Information screen displays daily tidal current data  
for this station on this date at the present time. The graph at the top of  
the screen is an approximate view of the flood and ebb pattern for the  
day, from midnight (MN), to noon (NN) to midnight (MN). The velocity  
scale at the top left side of the graph changes dynamically based upon  
the maximum velocity of the current for that day.  
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Slack water, the period of little or no current, is represented by the  
Slack Water Line (SWL). The flood appears above the SWL and the ebb  
appears below the SWL.  
You can look up tidal current data for other dates by changing the  
month, day and year selection boxes. To select another date:  
1. Use and to highlight month, day or year, then press ENT.  
2. Use and to select the desired month, day or year, then press ENT.  
To clear the information screen, press EXIT.  
Tide Information  
Navionics  
charts  
contain  
Tidal  
Information,  
represented at large zoom ranges by a box icon with  
the letter "T." The icon stands for a Tidal Station  
location. An example is displayed at right.  
When you zoom in to a sufficiently small zoom range (1/2 nautical  
mile), the icon itself becomes an animated gauge showing a rising or  
falling tidal height for the selected station at the present time. At larger  
zoom ranges, you can select the boxed "T" icon and it becomes an ani-  
mated gauge with a pop-up name box. Examples are displayed in the  
following figures.  
To view tide information:  
1. Select a Tide Station icon: use the arrow keys to move the cursor over  
an icon. When it is selected, a pop-up name box appears.  
2. After selecting the Tide Station icon, press FIND|FIND to display the  
Tide Information screen.  
Tide Station  
icon in ani-  
mated mode  
Cursor lines  
At left, Navionics chart showing Tide Station icon selected by cursor.  
Right, icon animates automatically without selection at the 1/2 mile  
zoom range. In the example above, the tide is at 1.5 feet and falling,  
as shown by the down arrow at the top of the icon.  
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Tide Information screen.  
The Tide Information screen displays daily tidal data for this station on  
this date at the present time. The graph at the top of the screen is an  
approximate view of the tidal range pattern for the day, from midnight  
(MN), to noon (NN) to midnight (MN). The dotted line across the graph  
is the Mean Lower Low Water line (MLLW).  
The height scale on the top right side of the graph changes, based upon  
the maximum range of the tide for that day. The MLLW line also ad-  
justs its position as the height scale changes.  
You can look up tidal data for other dates by changing the month, day  
and year selection boxes. To select another date:  
1. Use and to highlight month, day or year, then press ENT.  
2. Use and to select the desired month, day or year, then press ENT.  
To clear the information screen, press EXIT.  
Pop-up Help  
Help is available for virtually all of the menu labels on this unit. By  
highlighting a menu item and leaving it highlighted for a few seconds, a  
"pop-up" message appears that describes the function of the menu item.  
This feature is on by default.  
To set up Popup Help: Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|↓  
to POPUP HELP. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn  
on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press EXIT|EXIT to  
return to the page display.  
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This example shows the Pop-up Help message for the Screen com-  
mand, located on the Main Menu in Advanced Mode.  
Power Saving  
iFINDER contains a battery capacity indicator, and will also flash low  
battery warning messages when battery power declines to a certain  
level. When plugged into the DC cigarette lighter adapter, the power  
indicator displays the "External Power" message. This message some-  
times appears for a few minutes when using fresh batteries.  
Battery capacity shown in the Power box at bottom of Satellite Page.  
Figure at left shows full power with fresh batteries. At right, batteries  
show approximately 25 percent of their power is left.  
The power save feature conserves battery power by changing the posi-  
tion update rate. We recommend you test the power save feature in  
known surroundings and determine its capabilities before venturing  
into unknown territory. Experiment with modest settings, such as 1  
second update (300 ms) or 1 second update (200 ms) and see if accuracy  
is adequate for you.  
WARNING:  
Full power settings will always give you the best, most accurate  
performance with iFINDER. Power save functions can extend bat-  
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tery life, but aggressive power saving settings can reduce GPS ac-  
curacy, particularly in demanding situations when signal availabil-  
ity is less than ideal. It is up to you to decide if position accuracy or  
battery consumption is the most important consideration for a par-  
ticular navigation situation.  
In potentially risky navigation situations, we suggest you consider the  
standard operating procedure of professional cave explorers, who never  
enter an undeveloped cave with fewer than three sources of light (a  
main light and two backups.) Even if you do carry a couple of spare sets  
of batteries, remember: a prudent navigator never depends on only one  
source of navigation information. A good map and compass are impor-  
tant companions for you and your iFINDER.  
To access the Power saving feature:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT|to POWER SAVING|ENT.  
2. Press or to move the slider bar. The left end of the scale is  
minimum power saving (full battery power); the right end of the scale is  
maximum power saving (minimum battery power.)  
3. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT|EXIT.  
Power Saving command, left; and Power Save menu at Min Power save  
(center) and Max Power Save (right).  
Stop GPS Engine  
There is another function that will help preserve battery life when  
practicing with the unit indoors. Most of the time, the unit will not be  
able to find a satellite (unless you are practicing by a large window!)  
After a few moments of unfruitful scanning, iFINDER will ask you if it  
should stop searching for satellites or continue searching. When this  
message appears, the STOP SEARCHING command is highlighted. To turn  
off the GPS engine and save power, press ENT.  
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Use Indoors  
If you don't want to wait for iFINDER to prompt you to switch to the inside  
setting, you can manually switch to indoor operation in Advanced Mode:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT|to USE INDOORS|ENT.  
2. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT|EXIT.  
3. You can return to this command and press ENT again to turn the fea-  
ture off, or just turn the unit off and back on again. iFINDER will  
automatically resume searching for satellites.  
Use Indoors selection box on GPS Setup Menu. With the box selected  
as in this figure, the GPS engine is turned off to save power.  
Reset Options  
To reset all features to their factory defaults:  
In Advanced Mode  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|to RESET OPTIONS|ENT|←  
to YES|ENT.  
In Easy Mode  
Hold down the PAGES key while you press PWR to turn the unit on.  
NOTE:  
Reset Options does not erase any waypoints, routes, icons or plot trails.  
Advanced Mode's Reset Options command,  
left, and the Reset Options Menu, right.  
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Require DGPS  
You can force iFINDER to require DGPS for reporting a valid position.  
(Your unit must have a special DGPS antenna to receive these signals.)  
Here's how to turn it on and off in Advanced Mode.  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to GPS SETUP|ENT|to REQUIRE DGPS|ENT.  
2. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT|EXIT.  
3. You can return to this command and press ENT again to turn the fea-  
ture off.  
Require DGPS command on the GPS Setup Menu, Advanced Mode.  
Screen Contrast and Brightness  
The adjustments work the same in both Easy and Advanced Mode, but  
you access the SCREEN command differently in each mode:  
In Easy Mode, you first press MENU|to SCREEN|ENT.  
In Advanced Mode, you first press MENU|MENU|ENT.  
Once in the Screen menu:  
To adjust the display's contrast:  
1. The CONTRAST slider bar is already selected. Press or to move the  
bar. The left end of the scale is minimum contrast; the right end is  
maximum contrast.  
Screen Command, left, and Contrast bar, right.  
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To adjust the display's brightness:  
1. Press to BRIGHTNESS. Press or to move the bar. The left end of  
the scale is minimum contrast; the right end is maximum contrast.  
Screen Command, left, and Contrast bar, right.  
To adjust the screen's display mode:  
1. Press to DISPLAY MODE|ENT then press or to select mode|EXIT.  
Display Mode menu.  
To adjust the display's back light delay options:  
1. Press to LIGHT DELAY|ENT|press or to select mode|EXIT.  
2. To leave screen settings and return to the last page displayed, press  
EXIT|EXIT.  
Light Delay menu. Setting shown is "continuous," which is ideal for  
night travel in a vehicle on external power.  
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Set Language  
This unit's menus are available in 10 languages: English, French, Ger-  
man, Spanish, Italian, Danish, Swedish, Russian, Dutch and Finnish.  
To select a different language:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT.  
2. Press to SET LANGUAGE|ENT.  
3. Use or to select a different language and press ENT. All menus  
now appear in the language you selected.  
Set Local Time  
The local time and date are saved when a waypoint is created. The ad-  
justments work the same in both Easy and Advanced Mode, but you  
access the SET LOCAL TIME command differently in each mode:  
In Easy Mode, you first press MENU|to SET LOCAL TIME|ENT.  
In Advanced Mode, you first press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM  
SETUP|ENT|to SET LOCAL TIME|ENT.  
Set Local Time Command: left, Easy Mode; center Advanced. At right,  
the Time Settings menu.  
Once in the Time Settings menu:  
To set Local Time: Press ENT. Press or to change the first charac-  
ter, then press to move the cursor to the next character. Repeat until  
the time is correct, then press ENT.  
To set the Month: Press to MONTH|ENT. Press or to select the  
month, then press ENT.  
To set the Day: Press to DAY|ENT. Press or to select the day,  
then press ENT.  
To set the Year: Press to YEAR|ENT. Press or to select the year,  
then press ENT.  
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Adjusting the time, left, Adjusting the month, right.  
The last field in this menu is CONFIG DST. This feature allows your unit  
to automatically adjust with the time change caused by Daylight Sav-  
ing Time (you should only have to set it once). You may select which set  
of rules matches DST in your region, or simply accept the default.  
Once you have each field set the way you want, press EXIT repeatedly  
until you return to the previous page.  
Software Version Information  
From time to time, Lowrance updates the operating system software in  
some of its products. These software upgrades are usually offered to  
customers as free downloads from our web site, www.lowrance.com.  
These upgrades make the unit perform better or introduce a new fea-  
ture or function. You can find out what software version is running in  
your iFINDER by using the Software Info command.  
Software Info command: left, Easy Mode; center Advanced. At right,  
the Software Info screen.  
The command works the same in both Easy and Advanced Mode, but  
you access the Software Info command differently in each mode:  
In Easy Mode, you:  
1. Press MENU|to SOFTWARE INFO|ENT.  
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2. Read the information displayed on the screen.  
3. To return to the previous page, press EXIT|EXIT.  
In Advanced Mode, you:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM SETUP|ENT|to SOFTWARE INFO|ENT.  
2. Read the information displayed on the screen.  
3. To return to the previous page, press EXIT|EXIT.  
Sounds and Alarm Sound Styles  
Sounds triggered by key strokes and alarms can be adjusted. The ad-  
justments work the same in both Easy and Advanced Mode, but you  
access the Sounds command differently in each mode:  
In Easy Mode, you first press MENU|to SOUNDS|ENT.  
In Advanced Mode, you first press MENU|MENU|to SOUNDS|ENT.  
Sounds command: left, Easy Mode; center Advanced.  
At right, the Sounds menu.  
Once in the Sounds menu:  
To set Key Sounds: With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it  
(turn on) and uncheck it (turn off). After the option is set, press  
EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
To set Alarm Sounds: Press to ALARM SOUNDS. With the option high-  
lighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off). After  
the option is set, press EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
To set Alarm Style: Press to ALARM STYLE|ENT. Press or to change  
the style, then press ENT. After the option is set, press EXIT|EXIT to re-  
turn to the page display.  
Track Smoothing  
This is a factory setting that should always be left on. When stopped or  
traveling at slow speeds (such as walking or trolling), Track Smoothing  
prevents wandering of trails, the steering arrow, compass rose and a  
map in track-up mode.  
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Track Smoothing option, turned on.  
Trail Options  
There are several options you can use with trails. Some affect all trails,  
other options can be applied to a particular trail. You can change the  
way trails are updated, you can display or hide trails, make them flash  
on the screen or not flash, create a new trail, delete a trail, etc. These  
options are only available in Advanced Mode, but option changes made  
in Advanced will affect the appearance of trails in Easy Mode.  
General Trail Options  
To access the Trails Menu:  
1. Press MENU|MENU|to MY TRAILS|ENT|ENT.  
Main Menu, left, Trails Menu, center, Trail Options, right.  
Delete All Trails  
To remove all of the trails from memory: from the Trails Menu, press →  
to DELETE ALL|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
Flash Trails on Screen Option  
Press to FLASH TRAILS. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check  
it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.)  
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Trail Options menu: Flash Trails.  
Update Trail Option  
This menu lets you change the way the trail updates occur.  
Trail Options menu.  
WARNING:  
If you uncheck the Update Trail option, automatic trail creation and  
recording will be turned off in both Advanced and Easy modes, and  
you must turn it back on to record trails. The default setting is on.  
Press or to UPDATE TRAILS. With the option highlighted, press ENT to  
check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.)  
Update Trail Criteria (Auto, Time, Distance)  
The options are automatic, time, or distance. When it's in the default  
automatic mode, the unit doesn't update the plot trail while you're  
traveling in a straight line. Once you deviate from a straight line, the  
unit "drops" a plot point (trail waypoint) onto the trail. This conserves  
plot trail points. If a plot trail uses all of the available points allotted to  
it, the beginning points are taken away and placed at the end of the trail.  
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Trail Options menu.  
Press to UPDATE CRITERIA|ENT|press or to select criteria type|ENT.  
Trail Update Rate (Time, Distance)  
You can update a trail by time, with a range from 1 second to 9999 sec-  
onds; the default is 3 seconds. You can update by distance, with a range  
from 0.01 mile/nm/km to 9.99 mile/nm/km; the default is 0.10 mile.  
With Update Criteria selected, press to either the rate or distance  
data entry boxes and press ENT. Press or to change the first charac-  
ter, then press to the next character and repeat until the entry is  
correct. Press EXIT|EXIT to return to the Trail Options Menu.  
Trail Options menu.  
Specific Trail Options  
Delete Trail  
To delete a specific trail: From the Trails menu, press to trail  
name|ENT. The Edit Trail menu appears as seen in the following fig-  
ure. Press to DELETE TRAIL|ENT|to YES|ENT.  
New Trail  
To manually start a new trail or delete a trail: From the Trail Options  
Menu, press to NEW TRAIL|ENT. The trail menu appears as seen below:  
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Trail menu.  
Trail Visible/Invisible and Other Trail Options  
The name, maximum number of points in the trail, activity, and visibility  
are all changed on the Edit Trail screen. The Active setting determines  
whether or not iFINDER is recording new points for a particular trail.  
On the Edit Trail menu, press or to highlight the section you wish  
to change, then press ENT. Make your changes, then press EXIT to erase  
this menu.  
You can also change the trail line color and pattern. For instructions,  
see the entries on Edit a Trail Color and Edit a Trail Pattern in Sec. 4,  
Advanced GPS Operations.  
Units of Measure  
This menu (shown below) sets the speed and distance (statute or nauti-  
cal miles, meters), depth (feet, fathoms, or meters), temperature (de-  
grees Fahrenheit or Celsius) and heading (true or magnetic) units. To  
change the units:  
In Easy Mode, you first press MENU|to UNITS OF MEASURE|ENT.  
In Advanced Mode, you first press MENU|MENU|to SYSTEM  
SETUP|ENT|ENT.  
At left, Units of Measure command on System Setup menu. At right,  
Units of Measure Menu.  
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To set Speed/Distance Unit of Measure: Press ENT. Press or to  
change the Speed/Distance, then press ENT. After the option is set,  
press EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
To set Heading: Press to HEADING|ENT. Press or to change the  
heading, then press ENT. After the option is set, press EXIT|EXIT to re-  
turn to the page display.  
To set Time Format: Press to TIME FORMAT|ENT. Press or to  
change the time format, then press ENT. After the option is set, press  
EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
To set Date Format: Press to DATE FORMAT|ENT. Press or to  
change the date format, then press ENT. After the option is set, press  
EXIT|EXIT to return to the page display.  
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Section 6: Searching  
NOTE:  
The background map loaded in your unit lets you search for U.S.  
Interstate Highway exits and exit services, as well as some land  
features, including cities and lakes. For a full set of searchable land  
features, including landmarks, streets, addresses and Points of In-  
terest, you must load your own high-detail custom map produced  
with our MapCreate 6 software. For a complete description of what  
detail is found in the background map and custom MapCreate  
maps, see page 26.  
Whether you are in Easy Mode or Advanced Mode, iFINDER's search  
functions all begin with the FIND key, and the search menus work the  
same in each mode. However, the Go Home command works only in  
Easy Mode and the Find Waypoints command works only in Advanced  
Mode. (You can still find a "Home" waypoint in Advanced mode — you  
just search for it using the Find Waypoints command.)  
Easy Mode Find menu, left; Advanced Mode Find menu, right.  
NOTE:  
You can search for items even if iFINDER hasn't acquired a posi-  
tion yet, or start from a position other than your own. When you do  
a search, distance and bearing to the selected item will be calcu-  
lated from iFINDER's current position. If iFINDER hasn't acquired  
a position, it will use the last known position. If the cursor is active,  
iFINDER will always begin the search at the cursor. You can look  
up items by name, or search for the item nearest to you.  
Find Addresses  
1. Press FIND|to ADDRESSES|ENT.  
2. Press ENT to search in the Address field.  
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Find Address Menu.  
3. To enter an address number, press or to change the first  
number, then press to move the cursor to the next number and  
repeat until the number is correct, then press ENT. To return to the  
previous page, press EXIT.  
4. To enter a street name, press to STREET|ENT. There are two op-  
tions: A. You can spell out the name in the top selection box. Press or ↓  
to change the first letter, then press to move the cursor to the next let-  
ter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Jump  
down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press or to select  
a street name from the list, then press ENT. The street name you selected  
is now in the street field. To return to the previous page, press EXIT.  
Tip:  
When entering a street name, do not enter the street's compass direc-  
tion (N, S, E or W) in the street name field. Just enter the number, or  
name. If the example below had been a search for "324 E. 9th St," you  
would enter "9th" and press ENT. The iFINDER will generate a list of  
all possible 9th streets, and let you choose the one you want.  
Find street field, left, Find street by name  
menu, center, Street entry complete, right.  
5. To enter a city name, press to CITY|ENT. You will be asked if you  
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want to find addresses only within a particular city. This option is de-  
signed so you can limit an address search to a single city if necessary (see  
the note below).  
If you select yes, there are two options: A. You can spell out the city  
name in the top selection box. Press or to change the first letter, then  
press to move the cursor to the next letter and repeat until the name  
is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Jump down to the lower selection list  
by pressing ENT, then press or to select a city name from the list,  
then press ENT. The city name you selected is now in the city field. To  
return to the previous page, press EXIT.  
NOTE:  
We recommend that you do not enter a city name unless the list you  
are given is too large when you try searching without it. iFINDER  
can actually search quicker without a city and you save time by not  
entering a city name.  
Find city field, left, Search in particular city only option, center, Find  
City by name, right.  
6. When the necessary search fields are filled in, press to FIND AD-  
DRESS|ENT. Your units asks you to wait while it searches for the ad-  
dress. (If an address is not in the database, a message appears saying  
the address could not be found.)  
7. The unit will display a list of addresses. If the address you are look-  
ing for is highlighted at the top of the list, press ENT. If not, use and ↑  
to select the correct address from the list, then press ENT. The Map  
Page will then appear with the location selected by the cursor.  
8. To navigate to the address, press MENU|ENT|EXIT and your  
iFINDER will begin showing navigation information to the address  
pointed out by the cursor. If you are only looking up an address (not  
navigating), just press EXIT to return to the previous page.  
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Find Any Item Selected by Map Cursor  
With a POI or map feature selected by the cursor, press FIND|ENT. To  
return to the previous page, press EXIT.  
A POI selected by the cursor, left, The Find Menu, center, POI informa-  
tion screen, right.  
NOTE:  
Since the Go To command is highlighted, you can navigate to the  
selected POI by pressing ENT while in the POI Waypoint Informa-  
tion screen.  
Find Home Waypoint  
The Home Waypoint is a unique waypoint created when using the  
iFINDER in Easy Mode.  
To search for the Home Waypoint in Easy Mode: simply press  
FIND|to GO HOME|ENT.  
The Easy Mode Find Menu.  
In Advanced Mode, you still have access to a Home Waypoint created in  
Easy Mode. It will simply show up in your waypoints list under the  
name "Home." You can search for the Home Waypoint, navigate to it,  
add it to a route, or otherwise use it exactly like any other waypoint.  
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Details on searching for waypoints in Advanced Mode can be found  
later in this section, in the segment Find Waypoints.  
Find Interstate Highway Exits  
1. Press FIND|to HIGHWAY EXITS|ENT, which calls up the Find Exit Menu.  
Easy Mode Find menu, left; Advanced Mode Find menu, right.  
2. First, select a highway name by pressing ENT, which calls up the  
Find By Name menu. There are two highway search options: A. You  
can spell out the highway name in the top selection box. Press or ↓  
to change the first letter, then press to move the cursor to the next  
letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B.  
Jump down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press or ↑  
to select a highway from the list, then press ENT.  
Find Exit using the Highway Name.  
3. Once you have selected a highway name you can then select an exit.  
Press to switch to the Exit List, then press or until you highlight  
the exit you want, then press ENT.  
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Selected exit.  
4. In the Exit Information screen you have two choices. A. Press ENT to  
navigate or "go to" the exit. B. Press |ENT to find the exit on the map.  
"Go To" option, left, "Find On Map" option, right.  
Tip:  
You can also look up some additional information on the Exit Serv-  
ices located near this exit. Press to SERVICES|or to select serv-  
ice name|ENT.  
Find Map Places or Points of Interest (POI)  
1. Press FIND|to MAP PLACES|ENT.  
Easy Mode Find menu, left; Advanced Mode Find menu, right.  
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2. Press or to select a Map Place or POI category then press ENT.  
(To narrow your search, press or to select a subcategory before  
pressing ENT.) You will be given two options: Search by Name or by  
Nearest.  
Map Places category menu.  
3. Search by nearest POI. At the Find By menu, press ENT. The Find  
by Nearest menu will show a "calculating" screen then a list of nearest  
POIs will appear. Press or to select the POI you want and press ENT  
to call up the POI's Waypoint Information screen.  
Find by nearest option, left, Calculating screen, center, POI list, right.  
4. Search by name of POI. At the Find By menu, press |ENT. There  
are two options: A. You can spell out the POI in the top selection box.  
Press or to change the first letter, then press to move the cursor  
to the next letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press  
ENT|ENT. B. Jump down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT,  
then press or to select a POI from the list, then press ENT to call up  
the POI's Waypoint Information screen.  
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Find by name option, left, Find by name menu, right.  
5. When the POI's Waypoint Information screen appears, you can choose  
to "Go To" the POI by pressing ENT or find it on the map by pressing  
|ENT.  
"Go To" POI option, left, "Find on Map" POI option, right.  
Find Streets or Intersections  
Find a Street  
1. Press FIND|to STREETS|ENT and the Find Streets menu appears.  
Easy Mode Find menu, left; Advanced Mode Find menu, right.  
2. You must first fill in a screet name in the First Street dialog box. Press  
ENT to display the Find By Name menu. There are two options: A. You  
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can spell out the street in the top selection box. Press or to change  
the first letter, then press to move the cursor to the next letter and  
repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Jump down to  
the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press or to select a  
street from the list, then press ENT.  
Find streets or intersections menu, left, Find street by name, right.  
3. The Find Streets menu reappears with the street you're searcing for in  
the First Street box. (In this example, it's 80th Street.) To search for that  
street, press to FIND FIRST STREET|ENT. A message appears asking you to  
wait while the unit finds the street. When the Streets Found list ap-  
pears, press or to the street you are searching for and press ENT.  
Find first street, left, Street found, right.  
If you want to navigate to the found street at the cursor location, just  
press MENU|ENT|EXIT.  
Find an Intersection  
You must enter one street in the First Street dialog box and enter the  
next street in the Second Street dialog box.  
1. Press FIND|to STREETS|ENT and the Find Streets menu appears.  
2. You must first fill in a screet name in the First Street dialog box. Press  
ENT to display the Find By Name menu. There are two options: A. You  
can spell out the street in the top selection box. Press or to change  
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the first letter, then press to move the cursor to the next letter and  
repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Jump down to  
the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press or to select a  
street from the list, then press ENT.  
3. The Find Streets menu reappears with the street you're searcing for in  
the First Street box.  
4. Now fill in the second street. Press to SECOND STREET|ENT and the  
Find by Name menu appears again. Just like before, there are two op-  
tions: A. You can spell out the street in the top selection box. Press or  
to change the first letter, then press to move the cursor to the next  
letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Jump  
down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT, then press or to se-  
lect the second street from the list, then press ENT.  
5. The Find Streets menu reappears with the first and second streets  
dialog boxes filled in. In this example we selected 81st Street as our sec-  
ond street. You could now use similar techniques to select a city or Zip  
Code, but your search will probably be faster if you leave those boxes  
blank. (You can specify a city and/or Zip Code later on to narrow the  
search, if the resulting list is too long.)  
Find intersection, left, and "Working" menu, center, Intersection list,  
right.  
6. To search for the intersection of the two streets, press to FIND  
INTERSECTION|ENT. A message appears asking you to wait while the unit  
finds the intersection. When the Intersections Found list appears, press  
or to select the intersection you are searching for and press ENT. (In  
the previous example, we selected the intersection of SW 80th Court  
and SW 81st Drive in Miami, Fla.)  
If you want to navigate to the found intersection, just press  
MENU|ENT|EXIT.  
106  
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Find Waypoints (Advanced Mode only)  
1. Press FIND|ENT.  
2. If searching for the Nearest waypoint, press ENT. If searching for a  
waypoint By Name, press to NAME|ENT. (To search by name, jump to  
step 5 below.)  
Find menu, left, and Find By Nearest, center, Find by Name, right.  
3. If you're looking for nearest, iFINDER says it is calculating, then a  
list of waypoints appears. The closest is highlighted at the top of the list  
and the farthest is at the bottom of the list.  
Calculating message, left, and list of the nearest waypoints, right.  
4. To see location information on the closest (highlighted) waypoint, press  
ENT and the Waypoint Information screen appears. (If you wanted to, you  
could select another waypoint from the list with the or keys.)  
A. To navigate to the waypoint, press press ENT. (The Go To Way-  
point command is already highlighted.) The unit will show naviga-  
tion information to the waypoint.  
B. To find the waypoint, press to FIND ON MAP|ENT. The Map Page  
appears with the cursor highlighting the found waypoint.  
To clear these menus and return to the previous page, press EXIT repeat-  
edly.  
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5. If you're looking by name, there are two options: A. You can spell  
out the name in the top selection box. Press or to change the first  
letter, then press to move the cursor to the next letter and repeat until  
the name is correct, then press ENT|ENT. B. Jump down to the lower se-  
lection list by pressing ENT, then press or to select a waypoint from  
the list, then press ENT. The Waypoint Information screen appears.  
Find By Name menu.  
A. To navigate to the waypoint, press press ENT. (The Go To  
Waypoint command is already highlighted.) The unit will show  
navigation information to the waypoint.  
B. To find the waypoint, press to FIND ON MAP|ENT. The Map Page  
appears with the cursor highlighting the found waypoint.  
To clear these menus and return to the previous page, press EXIT repeat-  
edly.  
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Section 7: Supplemental Material  
Datums Used by This Unit  
WGS 1984  
Default  
Zaire, Zambia and  
Zimbabwe  
Australian Geodetic  
1984 - Australia &  
Tasmania  
Adindan  
Mean for Ethiopia,  
Sudan  
Arc 1950 - Botswana  
Arc 1950 - Burundi  
Arc 1950 - Lesotho  
Arc 1950 - Malawi  
Arc 1950 - Swaziland  
Arc 1950 - Zaire  
Ayabelle Lighthouse -  
Djibouti  
Adindan  
Burkina Faso  
Bellevue (IGN) -  
Efate & Erromango  
Islands  
Adindan  
Cameroon  
Bermuda 1957 -  
Bermuda  
Adindan  
Ethiopia  
Bissau - Guinea-  
Bissau  
Bogota Observatory -  
Colombia  
Arc 1950 - Zambia  
Arc 1950 - Zimbabwe  
Adindan  
Mali  
Adindan  
Senegal  
Arc 1960 - Mean for  
Kenya, Tanzania  
Bukit Rimpah - Indo-  
nesia (Bangka & Be-  
litung Islands)  
Adindan  
Sudan  
Ascension Island  
1958 - Ascension  
Island  
Camp Area Astro -  
Antarctica (McMurdo  
Camp Area)  
Afgooye  
Somalia  
Astro Beacon E 1945  
- Iwo Jima  
Campo Inchauspe -  
Argentina  
Ain el Abd 1970  
Bahrain  
Astro DOS 71/4 - St.  
Helena Island  
Canton Astro 1966 -  
Phoenix Islands  
Ain el Abd 1970  
Saudi Arabia  
Astro Tern Island  
(FRIG) 1961 - Tern  
Island  
Cape - South Africa  
Anna 1 Astro 1965  
Cocos Islands  
Cape Canaveral -  
Bahamas, Florida  
Astronomical Station  
1952 - Marcus Island  
Antigua Island Astro  
1943; Antigua (Lee-  
ward Islands)  
Carthage - Tunisia  
Switzerland  
Australian Geodetic  
1966 - Australia &  
Tasmania  
Arc 1950; Mean for  
Botswana, Lesotho,  
Malawi, Swaziland,  
Chatham Island Astro  
1971; New Zealand  
(Chatham Island)  
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European 1950  
England, Channel  
Islands, Ireland,  
Scotland, Shetland  
Islands  
L.C. 5 Astro 1961  
Cayman Brac Island  
Chua Astro  
Paraguay  
Leigon  
Ghana  
Corrego Alegre  
Brazil  
European 1950  
Finland, Norway  
Liberia 1964  
Liberia  
Dabola  
Guinea  
European 1950  
Greece  
Luzon  
Philippines (Exclud-  
ing Mindanao)  
Djakarta (Batavia)  
Indonesia (Sumatra)  
European 1950  
Iran  
DOS 1968  
Luzon  
New Georgia Islands  
(Gizo Island)  
Philippines (Min-  
danao)  
European 1950  
Italy (Sardinia)  
Easter Island 1967  
Easter Island  
Mahe 1971  
Mahe Island  
European 1950  
(Sicily)  
European 1950  
European 1950  
Malta  
Massawa  
Ethiopia (Eritrea)  
Mean for Austria,  
Belgium, Denmark,  
Finland, France,  
West Germany, Gi-  
braltar, Greece, Italy,  
Luxembourg, Neth-  
erlands, Norway,  
Portugal, Spain,  
Ireland 1965  
Ireland  
Merchich  
Morocco  
ISTS 061 Astro 1968  
South Georgia Is-  
lands  
Midway Astro 1961  
Midway Islands  
Sweden, Switzerland  
Minna  
ISTS 073 Astro 1969  
Diego Garcia  
Cameroon  
European 1950  
Mean for Austria,  
Denmark, France,  
West Germany,  
Netherlands, Swit-  
zerland  
Minna  
Nigeria  
Johnston Island 1961  
Johnston Island  
Montserrat Island  
Astro 1958; Montser-  
rat (Leeward Islands)  
Kandawala  
Sri Lanka  
European 1950  
Mean for Iraq, Israel,  
Jordan, Lebanon,  
Kuwait, Saudi Arabia,  
Syria  
Kerguelen Island  
1949  
Kerguelen Island  
M’Poraloko  
Gabon, Nahrwan,  
Oman (Masirah Is-  
land)  
Kertau 1948  
West Malaysia &  
Singapore  
European 1950  
Cyprus  
Nahrwan  
Saudi Arabia  
European 1950  
Egypt  
Kusaie Astro 1951  
Caroline Islands  
Nahrwan  
United Arab Emirates  
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Naparima BWI  
Trinidad & Tobago  
North American 1927  
Canada (Alberta,  
British Columbia)  
Old Hawaiian  
Mean for Hawaii,  
Kauai, Maui, Oahu  
North American 1927  
Mean for Antigua,  
Barbados, Barbuda,  
Caicos Islands,  
North American 1927  
Canada (Manitoba,  
Ontario)  
Old Hawaiian  
Hawaii  
Cuba, Dominican  
Republic, Grand  
Cayman, Jamaica,  
Turks Islands  
Old Hawaiian  
Kauai  
North American 1927  
Canada (New  
Brunswick, New-  
foundland, Nova  
Scotia, Quebec)  
Old Hawaiian  
Maui  
North American 1927  
Mean for Belize,  
Costa Rica, El Sal-  
vador, Guatemala,  
Honduras, Nicaragua  
Old Hawaiian  
Oahu  
North American 1927  
Canada (Northwest  
Territories, Sas-  
katchewan)  
Oman  
Oman  
North American 1927  
Mean for Canada  
North American 1927  
Canada (Yukon)  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
Mean for England,  
Isle of Man, Scotland,  
Shetland Islands,  
Wales  
North American 1927  
Mean for CONUS  
(Continental United  
States)  
North American 1927  
Canal Zone  
North American 1927  
Mean for CONUS  
(East of Mississippi  
River) including Lou-  
isiana, Missouri, Min-  
nesota  
North American 1927  
Cuba  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
England  
North American 1927  
Greenland (Hayes  
Peninsula)  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
England, Isle of Man,  
Wales  
North American 1927  
Mean for CONUS  
(West of Mississippi  
River)  
North American 1927  
Mexico  
North American 1983  
Alaska, Canada,  
CONUS  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
Scotland, Shetland  
Islands  
North American 1927  
Alaska  
North American 1983  
Central America,  
Mexico  
North American 1927  
Bahamas (Except  
San Salvador Island)  
Ordinance Survey  
Great Britain 1936 -  
Wales  
Observaorio Metereo  
1939; Azores (Corvo  
& Flores Islands)  
North American 1927  
Bahamas (San Sal-  
vador Island)  
Pico de las Nieves  
Canary Islands  
Old Egyptian 1907  
Egypt  
Pitcairn Astro 1967  
Pitcairn Island  
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Point 58  
Sweden  
Tokyo  
Mean for Japan, Ko-  
rea, Okinawa  
South American 1969  
Chile  
Santo (DOS)  
1965 Espirito Santo  
Island  
South American 1969  
Colombia  
Tokyo  
Japan  
South American 1969  
Ecuador  
Tokyo  
Korea  
Sao Braz  
Azores (Sao Miguel,  
Santa Maria Islands)  
South American 1969  
Ecuador (Baltra, Ga-  
lapagos)  
Tokyo  
Sapper Hill 1943  
Okinawa  
East Falkland Island  
South American 1969  
Guyana  
Tristan Astro 1968  
Tristan da Cunha  
Schwarzeck  
Nambia  
South American 1969  
Paraguay  
South American 1969  
Peru  
Viti Levu 1916  
Fiji (Viti Levu Island)  
Selvagem Grande  
Salvage Islands  
Wake  
SGS 85  
Soviet Geodetic  
System 1985  
South American 1969  
Trinidad & Tobago  
Eniwetok 1960  
Marshall Islands  
South American 1969  
Mean for Argentina,  
Bolivia, Brazil, Chile,  
Colombia, Ecuador,  
Guyana, Paraguay,  
Peru, Trinidad & To-  
bago, and Venezuela  
South American 1969  
Venezuela  
Wake Island Astro  
1952  
Wake Atoll  
South Asia  
Singapore  
WGS 1972  
Global Definition  
Tananarive Obser-  
vatory 1925; Mada-  
gascar  
South American 1969  
Argentina  
Yacare  
Uruguay  
South American 1969  
Bolivia  
Timbalai 1948  
Brunei, East Malay-  
sia (Sabah, Sarawak)  
Zanderij  
Suriname  
South American 1969  
Brazil  
112  
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FCC Compliance  
This device complies with Part 15 of the U.S. Federal Communi-  
cations Commission (FCC) Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-  
lowing two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful in-  
terference, and (2) this device must accept any interference re-  
ceived, including interference that may cause undesired opera-  
tion.  
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manu-  
facturer could void the user's authority to operate the equip-  
ment.  
Note:  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the  
limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable pro-  
tection against harmful interference in a residential installation.  
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency  
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the in-  
structions, may cause harmful interference to radio communica-  
tions. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not  
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause  
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can  
be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is  
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of  
the following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from  
that to which the receiver is connected.  
Consult the factory customer service department for help.  
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Notes  
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Index  
A
G
Accessories, 1, 4, 5, 6, 15, 16, 17, 18,  
38, 57, 71, 72  
GPS Data File, 5, 21, 38, 39, 40, 49, 52,  
54, 57, 58, 65  
Sec. 2, Installation & Accessories, 9  
Advanced Mode, 2, 8, 19, 21, 24, 33, 35,  
36, 38, 40, 41, 42, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52,  
56, 57, 63, 65, 67, 70, 75, 76, 84, 86,  
87, 89, 90, 91, 92, 95, 97, 100, 101,  
102, 104, 107  
Switch To, 40  
Alarm Clock, 58  
Alarms, 28, 36, 37, 51, 63, 64, 73  
Anchor Alarm, 63, 64  
Antenna, 3, 4, 16, 17, 71, 72, 87, 113  
Arrival Alarm, 28, 36, 37, 51, 63, 64, 73  
GPS Data Files  
Loading, 48  
Saving, 54  
I
Icons, 3, 4, 5, 21, 25, 26, 27, 38, 45, 47,  
48, 50, 58, 76, 79, 80, 81, 82, 86  
Creating, 47, 48  
Deleting, 48  
Navigate, 50  
Installation, 4, 6, 10, 14, 15, 28, 38, 57,  
78  
Sec. 2, Installation & Accessories, 9  
Introduction  
B
Backlights / Lighting, 2, 19, 41, 88  
Batteries, 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 10, 14, 15, 19, 21,  
28, 84, 85  
GPS and WAAS, 6  
Sec. 1, Introduction, 1  
Specifications, 2  
Brightness, 21, 87, 88  
Typographical Conventions, 8  
C
K
Cancel Navigation, 20, 28, 32, 33, 35,  
37, 50, 51  
Keypad Description, 8, 19, 41  
Communications Ports, 4, 11, 12, 13, 14,  
65, 66, 67  
Compass, 7, 22, 28, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36,  
37, 44, 50, 51, 55, 73, 85, 91, 98  
Contrast, 2, 21, 87, 88  
L
Languages, 89  
Lat/Lon Grid (Map Data option), 75  
M
Coordinate System, 67  
Cursor, 20, 29, 30, 33, 35, 46, 50  
Custom Maps, 1, 3, 5, 6, 14, 15, 18, 25,  
26, 30, 32, 38, 57, 78, 97  
Customize Map Data Shown, 73, 74, 75,  
78, 79  
Main Menu, 20, 42, 65, 84, 92  
Man Overboard, 4, 32, 33, 49, 59  
Map Data, 73, 74, 75, 78, 79  
Map Datum, 68, 75, 76  
Selection, 68, 75  
Map Detail, 27, 74, 76  
Map Fix (Coordinate System), 68, 69, 70  
Map Menu, 45, 74, 76, 78  
Map Orientation, 24, 45, 76, 77, 78  
Map Overlays (Map Data option), 73, 74  
Memory Cards (MMC), 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 14,  
15, 18, 21, 25, 28, 32, 35, 38, 39, 40,  
E
Easy Mode, 1, 2, 8, 19, 20, 21, 27, 28,  
32, 33, 35, 36, 40, 43, 44, 45, 49, 50,  
51, 56, 57, 59, 86, 87, 89, 90, 91, 92,  
95, 97, 100, 101, 102, 104  
Switch To, 56  
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45, 48, 49, 52, 54, 57, 58, 65, 78  
Create and Save, 52  
Delete, 54  
Navigate, 50  
N
Navigating, 8, 21, 28, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36,  
37, 49, 50, 51, 52, 54, 64  
A Route, 50  
S
Satellite Search, 64  
A Trail, 51, 52  
Searching, 2, 20, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33,  
35, 41, 46, 47, 50, 51, 54, 55, 85, 97,  
98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105,  
106, 107, 108  
Cancel, 20, 28, 32, 33, 35, 37, 50, 51  
To Cursor Position, 33, 50  
To Icon, 50  
To POI, 50  
Addresses, 97  
To Waypoint, 49, 50  
By Cursor, 100  
Trail, 52  
Highway Exits, 101  
Navigation Menu, 44, 45  
Nearest, 30, 31, 50, 54, 55, 97, 103, 107  
NMEA, 4, 11, 12, 13, 14, 65, 66, 67  
POIs, 30, 35, 55, 102  
Streets, 104, 105, 106  
Waypoints, 97, 101, 107  
Set Local Time, 21, 89  
Simulator, 72, 73  
Software Version Information, 90  
Sounds, 91  
O
Off Course Alarm, 63  
Status Menu, 43, 64, 71  
Sun/Moon Rise & Set Calculator, 59  
P
Pages, 2, 21, 28, 42  
T
Map Page, 21, 24, 25, 28, 32, 33, 34,  
36, 42, 45, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 70, 73,  
74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 99, 107, 108  
Navigation Page, 21, 22, 23, 24, 28, 32,  
33, 34, 36, 42, 44, 50, 51, 52, 54, 70  
Position Page, 42, 43, 44, 70  
Satellite Status Page, 9, 21, 28, 42, 43  
POI (Point of Interest), 15, 20, 24, 25,  
26, 27, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35, 50, 54, 55,  
56, 60, 72, 97, 100, 102, 103, 104  
Navigate, 50  
Track Smoothing, 91, 92  
Trail, 4, 5, 8, 16, 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 35,  
36, 37, 38, 44, 48, 51, 56, 57, 58, 73,  
76, 86, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95  
Delete, 57  
Delete All, 92  
Edit Name, 57  
Flash on Screen, 92, 93  
Navigate, 51, 52  
New Trail, 57, 94  
Update Criteria, 93  
Update Rate, 94  
Trip Calculator, 59  
Trip Down Timer, 59  
Trip Up Timer, 59  
POIs  
Search, 30, 35, 55, 102  
Position Menu, 44  
Power, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,  
15, 19, 20, 21, 28, 41, 42, 43, 84, 85,  
86, 88  
Power Saving, 21, 84, 85, 86  
Product Specifications, 2  
U
Units of Measure, 21, 95  
Utilities, 58, 59  
R
Range Rings (Map Data option), 74, 75  
Reset Options, 86  
W
Route, 4, 5, 7, 21, 23, 28, 38, 45, 48, 50,  
51, 52, 53, 54, 58, 64, 73, 86, 100  
WAAS, 3, 4, 6, 7  
Waypoints, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 14, 20, 21, 22,  
116  
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23, 24, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37,  
38, 44, 45, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53,  
56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 63, 64, 68, 69, 70,  
72, 73, 76, 77, 86, 89, 93, 97, 100,  
101, 103, 104, 107, 108  
Delete, 61  
Save, 59, 60  
Search, 97, 101, 107  
Z
Zooming, 4, 20, 23, 25, 28, 29, 36, 41,  
45, 46, 53, 73  
Auto Zoom, 73  
Edit, 61  
Navigate, 49, 50  
117  
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Notes  
118  
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LOWRANCE DATABASES LICENSE AGREEMENT  
THIS IS A LEGAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE END-USER WHO FIRST  
PURCHASES THIS PRODUCT AS A CONSUMER ITEM FOR PERSONAL,  
FAMILY, OR HOUSEHOLD USE ("YOU") AND LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS,  
INC., THE MANUFACTURER OF THIS PRODUCT ("WE", "OUR", OR "US").  
USING THE PRODUCT ACCOMPANIED BY THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT  
CONSTITUTES ACCEPTANCE OF THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS. IF  
YOU DO NOT ACCEPT ALL TERMS AND CONDITIONS, PROMPTLY RE-  
TURN THE PRODUCT WITHIN 30 DAYS OF PURCHASE. PLEASE RE-  
TURN USING THE ENCLOSED UPS SHIPPING LABEL AND INCLUDE:  
PROOF OF PURCHASE, NAME, ADDRESS, AND PHONE NUMBER. YOUR  
PURCHASE PRICE AND ANY APPLICABLE TAXES WILL BE REFUNDED.  
PLEASE ALLOW 4-6 WEEKS TO PROCESS YOUR REFUND.  
1. This License Agreement applies to the one or more databases that  
your product may contain. We refer to these singly as a "Database"  
and together as the "Databases." Your product may thus include the  
"WBS Database" which contains worldwide background surface  
mapping data, the "SmartMap Database" which contains inland  
mapping data, or other Databases.  
2. The Databases that your product may contain are licensed, not sold.  
We grant to you the nonexclusive, nonassignable right to use these  
Databases for supplemental navigation reference purposes, but only  
as long as you comply with the terms and conditions of this License  
Agreement. We reserve the right to terminate this license if you  
violate any aspect of this License Agreement. You are responsible for  
using official government charts and prudent navigation for safe  
travel.  
3. The Databases housed in your product are protected by the copy-  
right notices appearing on the product or its screen(s). You may  
NOT modify, adapt, translate, reverse engineer, decompile, disas-  
semble, rent, lease, or resell any Database, and you may NOT create  
derivative works based upon any Database or its contents. Any un-  
authorized reproduction, use, or transfer of a Database may be a  
crime and may subject you to damages and attorney fees.  
4. This License Agreement will terminate immediately without prior  
notice from us if you fail to comply with or violate any of the provi-  
sions of this Agreement. Upon termination, you will promptly return  
all products containing one or more Databases to us.  
5. Prices and programs are subject to change without notice.  
6. This License Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of  
Oklahoma and comprises the complete and exclusive understanding  
between you and us concerning the above subject matter.  
119  
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DATABASES LIMITED WARRANTY  
"We", "our", or "us" refers to Lowrance Electronics, Inc., the manufacturer of  
this product. "You" or "your" refers to the first person who purchases the prod-  
uct as a consumer item for personal, family, or household use. The Databases  
Limited Warranty applies to the one or more databases that your product may  
contain. We refer to each of these as a "Database" or together as the "Data-  
bases." Your product may thus include the "WBS Database" which contains  
worldwide background surface mapping data, the "SmartMap Database" which  
contains inland mapping data, or other Databases.  
We warrant to you that we have accurately compiled, processed, and repro-  
duced the portions of the source material on which the Databases are based.  
However, we are under no obligation to provide updates to the Databases, and  
the data contained in the Databases may be incomplete when compared to the  
source material. WE MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF  
ANY KIND ABOUT THE ACCURACY OF THE SOURCE MATERIAL ITSELF,  
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-  
CHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
If there is a defect in any Database, your exclusive remedy shall be, at our op-  
tion, either a refund of the price you paid for the product containing the defec-  
tive Database or a replacement of such product. WE WILL NOT UNDER ANY  
CIRCUMSTANCES BE LIABLE TO ANYONE FOR ANY SPECIAL, CONSE-  
QUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR OTHER INDIRECT DAMAGE OF ANY KIND.  
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequen-  
tial damages, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you.  
This warranty does NOT apply in the following circumstances: (1) when the  
product has been serviced or repaired by anyone other than us; (2) when the  
product has been connected, installed, combined, altered, adjusted, or handled  
in a manner other than according to the instructions furnished with the prod-  
uct; (3) when any serial number has been effaced, altered, or removed; or (4)  
when any defect, problem, loss, or damage has resulted from any accident, mis-  
use, negligence, or carelessness, or from any failure to provide reasonable and  
necessary maintenance in accordance with the instructions of the owner’s man-  
ual for the product.  
We reserve the right to make changes or improvements in our products from  
time to time without incurring the obligation to install such improvements or  
changes on equipment or items previously manufactured.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights  
which may vary from state to state.  
Your remedies under this warranty will be available so long as you can show in  
a reasonable manner that the defect occurred within one (1) year from the date  
of your original purchase, and we must receive your warranty claim no later  
than 30 days after such 1-year period expires. Your claim must be substanti-  
ated by a dated sales receipt or sales slip.  
120  
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LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS  
FULL ONE-YEAR WARRANTY  
"We," "our," or "us" refers to LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS, INC., the manufacturer of  
this product. "You" or "your" refers to the first person who purchases this product as a  
consumer item for personal, family or household use.  
We warrant this product against defects or malfunctions in materials and workmanship,  
and against failure to conform to this product's written specifications, all for one (1) year  
from the date of original purchase by you. WE MAKE NO OTHER EXPRESS WAR-  
RANTY OR REPRESENTATION OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER CONCERNING THIS  
PRODUCT. Your remedies under this warranty will be available so long as you can show  
in a reasonable manner that any defect or malfunction in materials or workmanship, or  
any non-conformity with the product's written specifications, occurred within one year  
from the date of your original purchase, which must be substantiated by a dated sales  
receipt or sales slip. Any such defect, malfunction, or non-conformity which occurs within  
one year from your original purchase date will either be repaired without charge or be  
replaced with a new product identical or reasonably equivalent to this product, at our  
option, within a reasonable time after our receipt of the product. If such defect, malfunc-  
tion, or non-conformity remains after a reasonable number of attempts to repair by us,  
you may elect to obtain without charge a replacement of the product or a refund for the  
product. THIS REPAIR, OR REPLACEMENT OR REFUND (AS JUST DESCRIBED) IS  
THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AVAILABLE TO YOU AGAINST US FOR ANY DEFECT,  
MALFUNCTION, OR NON-CONFORMITY CONCERNING THE PRODUCT OR FOR  
ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE RESULTING FROM ANY OTHER CAUSE WHATSOEVER.  
WE WILL NOT UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES BE LIABLE TO ANYONE FOR ANY  
SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR OTHER INDIRECT DAMAGE OF  
ANY KIND.  
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential dam-  
ages, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you.  
This warranty does NOT apply in the following circumstances: (1) when the product has  
been serviced or repaired by anyone other than us; (2) when the product has been con-  
nected, installed, combined, altered, adjusted, or handled in a manner other than ac-  
cording to the instructions furnished with the product; (3) when any serial number has  
been effaced, altered, or removed; or (4) when any defect, problem, loss, or damage has  
resulted from any accident, misuse, negligence, or carelessness, or from any failure to  
provide reasonable and necessary maintenance in accordance with the instructions of the  
owner's manual for the product.  
We reserve the right to make changes or improvements in our products from time to time  
without incurring the obligation to install such improvements or changes on equipment  
or items previously manufactured.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which  
may vary from state to state.  
REMINDER: You must retain the sales slip or sales receipt proving the date of your  
original purchase in case warranty service is ever required.  
LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS  
12000 E. SKELLY DRIVE, TULSA, OK 74128  
(800) 324-1356  
121  
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How to Obtain Service…  
…in the USA:  
We back your investment in quality products with quick, expert service  
and genuine Lowrance parts. If you're in the United States and you  
have technical, return or repair questions, please contact the Factory  
Customer Service Department. Before any product can be returned, you  
must call customer service to determine if a return is necessary. Many  
times, customer service can resolve your problem over the phone with-  
out sending your product to the factory. To call us, use the following  
toll-free number:  
800-324-1356  
8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Central Standard Time, M-F  
Lowrance Electronics may find it necessary to change or end our ship-  
ping policies, regulations, and special offers at any time. We reserve the  
right to do so without notice.  
…in Canada:  
If you're in Canada and you have technical, return or repair questions,  
please contact the Factory Customer Service Department. Before any  
product can be returned, you must call customer service to determine if  
a return is necessary. Many times, customer service can resolve your  
problem over the phone without sending your product to the factory. To  
call us, use the following toll-free number:  
800-661-3983  
905-629-1614 (not toll-free)  
8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Eastern Standard Time, M-F  
…outside Canada and the USA:  
If you have technical, return or repair questions, contact the dealer in  
the country where you purchased your unit. To locate a dealer near  
you, visit our web site, www.lowrance.com and look for the Dealer Lo-  
cator.  
122  
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Accessory Ordering Information  
for all countries  
To order Lowrance GPS accessories such as computer cables or MMC  
cards, please contact:  
1) Your local marine dealer or consumer electronics store. Most quality  
dealers that handle marine electronic equipment or other consumer  
electronics should be able to assist you with these items.  
To locate  
a
Lowrance dealer near you, visit our web site,  
www.lowrance.com and click on Support and then click Dealer Locator.  
Or, you can consult your telephone directory for listings.  
2) U.S. customers: LEI Extras Inc., PO Box 129, Catoosa, OK 74015-0129  
Call 1-800-324-0045 or visit our web site www.lei-extras.com.  
3) Canadian customers can write:  
Lowrance/Eagle Canada, 919 Matheson Blvd. E. Mississauga, Ontario  
L4W2R7 or fax 905-629-3118.  
Shipping Information  
If it becomes necessary to send a product for repair or replacement, you  
must first receive a return authorization number from Customer  
Service. Products shipped without a return authorization will not be  
accepted. When shipping, we recommend you do the following:  
1. Always use the original shipping container and filler material the  
product was packed in.  
2. Always insure the parcel against damage or loss during shipment.  
Lowrance does not assume responsibility for goods lost or damaged in  
transit.  
3. For proper testing, include a brief note with the product describing  
the problem. Be sure to include your name, return shipping address  
and a daytime telephone number.  
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Visit our web site:  
Lowrance Pub. 988-0148-411  
Printed in USA 111203  
© Copyright 2003  
All Rights Reserved  
Lowrance Electronics, Inc.  
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