Line 6 Stereo Amplifier AXSys 212 User Manual

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Contents  
CONTENTS  
Chapter 1: Quick Start ............................................................................ 5  
Chapter 2: The Guided Tour ................................................................. 6  
Overview ........................................................................................................... 6  
Unpacking ......................................................................................................... 6  
Power Hookup.................................................................................................. 6  
Connections....................................................................................................... 7  
Powering Up ..................................................................................................... 8  
Adjusting Volume Levels................................................................................ 9  
Tuning Up ......................................................................................................... 10  
Auditioning Sounds......................................................................................... 11  
Main Controls ................................................................................................... 12  
The AxSys Signal Path..................................................................................... 13  
The Effects Tables............................................................................................. 13  
Quick Editing Primer....................................................................................... 14  
Viewing Each ParameterÕs Setting................................................................. 15  
Comparing an Edited Sound to the Original ............................................... 16  
Storing Edited Sounds..................................................................................... 16  
Foot Pedals ........................................................................................................ 17  
Using the Aux Input ........................................................................................ 18  
Chapter 3: Description of Features....................................................... 19  
What is TubeToneª?....................................................................................... 19  
What is a Sound?.............................................................................................. 19  
Memory ............................................................................................................. 19  
Sound Buffer ..................................................................................................... 20  
Parameters......................................................................................................... 21  
Input Controls................................................................................................... 21  
Input Effects ...................................................................................................... 22  
Preamp Controls............................................................................................... 26  
Rack Effects ....................................................................................................... 28  
FX On/Off ......................................................................................................... 35  
Aux Controls..................................................................................................... 36  
Global Controls................................................................................................. 37  
Appendices ............................................................................................... 39  
Appendix I: Troubleshooting ......................................................................... 39  
Appendix II: Maintenance & Service ............................................................ 39  
Appendix III: Tube Replacement................................................................... 41  
Appendix IV: About Audio Cables ............................................................... 41  
Appendix V: Using External Speaker Cabinets ........................................... 41  
Appendix VI: Specifications ........................................................................... 42  
Appendix VII: MIDI Implementation Chart ................................................ 43  
Appendix VIII: MIDI Program Change Chart ............................................. 44  
Index .......................................................................................................... 45  
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Contents  
Introduction  
WELCOME TO THE AXSYS 212 DIGITAL GUITAR SYSTEM!  
The AxSys 212 is the first of its kind Ð a new generation of guitar amp. In  
the past, searching for the right ÒtoneÓ meant trying out dozens of amps Ð  
each having its own unique, signature sound. If you wanted more than  
one sound, you needed more than one amp to cover all the bases.  
Now, many of the classic guitar amp sounds are yours at the touch of a  
button. Thanks to new technologies and Òphysical modelingÓ, the AxSys  
212 can imitate almost any guitar amp on the market today (and plenty of  
vintage amps that are no longer made). AxSysÕ unique TubeToneª  
design emulates the internal circuitry of various guitar amps, giving you  
the tone youÕre looking for Ð without having to buy (or cart around) all  
those other amps, or deal with ÒmoodyÓ tubes. Physical modeling also is  
used to emulate sounds like spring reverb, and even an acoustic guitar.  
And what about all those rack-mount effects and pedal boxes on the floor?  
AxSys provides a full complement of state-of-the-art 24-bit simultaneous  
stereo digital effects including: noise gate, hum canceller, compressor,  
wah, distortion box, multiple EQs, chorus, flange, delay, reverb, cabinet  
simulation, and a lot more Ð itÕs all in there! ThereÕs even a digital tuner.  
The AxSys 212 is programmable, with 128 presets and 128 user sounds,  
that can be selected by MIDI foot pedals, sequencers and computers. Top  
it off with twin custom 12" Eminence speakers and 100 Watts of stereo  
power, and you have one very powerful system in a portable package.  
YouÕre probably anxious to get started and make some music, right? First,  
letÕs tell you about how this manual is organized and how best to use it...  
About this Manual  
This manual will help you get the most out of your AxSys 212 Digital  
Guitar System. We suggest you read through the manual once completely.  
Then use the Table of Contents and Index for specific topics or features.  
If, like the rest of us, you have no patience and require instant gratification,  
jump right over to chapter 1 right now.  
The manual has been divided into the following sections:  
¥ Chapter 1, Quick Start, will get you up and running quickly.  
¥ Chapter 2, The Guided Tour, will walk you through the basics of  
sound selection and tone shaping.  
¥ Chapter 3, Description of Features, explains the features of the AxSys,  
and how to achieve the sound youÕre searching for.  
¥ The Appendices cover specifications, troubleshooting and maintenance  
tips, MIDI implementation, and use of external speakers.  
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Quick Start: Chapter 1  
CHAPTER 1: QUICK START  
To quickly get going with the AxSys 212, follow these steps:  
1 Turn the GUITAR, AUX and MASTER knobs all the way down to zero.  
2 Plug the power cord into the rear POWER connector and AC power.  
3 Connect your guitar to the AxSysÕ GUITAR INPUT jack.  
4 Turn on the AxSys by pressing the POWER button on the rear panel.  
5 Adjust the volume levels using the following procedure:  
a) Select your guitarÕs loudest pickup and set its volume to max.  
b) Play your guitar as loud as possible.  
c) Slowly turn the GUITAR knob clockwise until the CLIP LED lights.  
d) Turn the knob back slightly so the CLIP LED flashes occasionally.  
e) Turn the MASTER knob up to a comfortable listening level.  
6 Audition the AxSysÕ Preset Sounds using the following procedure:  
USER/PRESET  
a) Press the  
button to select the Preset Bank (P).  
If the left-most character in the display reads U or E, press it again.  
SOUND BANK  
SOUND BANK  
b) Use  
/
to select a Bank from 01 to 32.  
SOUND  
SOUND  
SOUND  
SOUND  
D
A ,  
B
C , or  
c) Press  
,
to select a Sound  
from the current Sound Bank.  
7 To tweak a Sound, turn one of the six Control Knobs located in the  
middle of the front panel. These Controls are labeled as follows:  
MAIN  
DRIVE  
BASS  
MID  
TREBLE  
GAIN  
DELAY/REVERB  
IMPORTANT!!! The Control Knobs may not appear to function properly at first.  
This is because you must ÒcaptureÓ a ControlÕs setting before it will change.  
When you turn a Control Knob, its current setting appears in the display.  
However, this setting will not change until the Control Knob is turned to  
match the stored setting. Once the ControlÕs setting is captured, the  
Control Knob will work as you would expect to adjust the ControlÕs value.  
8 For now, donÕt worry about the groups of parameters shown on the  
front panel. DonÕt even look at Õem! WeÕll discuss these further in  
chapter 3. Just start playing!  
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Chapter 2: The Guided Tour  
CHAPTER 2: THE GUIDED TOUR  
Overview  
This chapter is meant to provide a detailed guide in the setup and use of  
the AxSys 212 Digital Guitar System.  
Important Things To Know  
There are two very important things you will learn about in this chapter:  
¥ Setting input levels. This is something uncommon with analog guitar  
amplifiers. However, achieving the best possible tone relies heavily on  
input level settings. See page 9 for more information.  
¥ Control Knobs. These are used to tweak your sound. Because the  
AxSys 212 is programmable, itÕs common to recall a Sound which has  
its Drive, Bass, Mid, etc., set differently than where the Control Knobs  
are positioned. Instead of turning a knob and having it immediately  
alter a setting, the Control Knob must first ÒcaptureÓ the ControlÕs  
stored setting before it will change the setting. This may be surprising  
at first, but there is a very good reason for it. See page 13 for more  
information.  
Unpacking  
Along with this User Guide and your AxSys 212, you should find a  
registration card, a warranty information sheet, a Preset Sounds chart, and  
a power cable.  
Registration Card  
Please take time to fill this out and return it right now. This ensures that  
you will be notified of all software and hardware upgrades and new  
products as they become available.  
Power Hookup  
The AxSys works with the voltage of the country it is shipped to, and  
comes with a line cord suitable for the destination to which the amp is  
shipped.  
With the AxSys off, plug the power cord into the AxSysÕ rear panel POWER  
socket and into a source of AC power. ItÕs good practice to not turn on the  
AxSys until all other cables are connected.  
Line 6 cannot be responsible for problems caused by using the AxSys or any  
associated equipment with improper AC wiring.  
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The Guided Tour: Chapter 2  
Connections  
Plugging in Your Guitar  
Connect your guitar to the AxSysÕ GUITAR INPUT jack.  
Auxiliary Input  
The AUX INPUT jack is designed for a second audio source, like a  
microphone, drum machine, tape player, or acoustic guitar, separate from  
the main Guitar input.  
Footpedals  
The rear panel of the AxSys provides two separate foot pedal jacks labeled  
PEDAL 1 (VOLUME) and PEDAL 2 (WAH). These accept a Roland model EV-  
5 (or equivalent type) volume control pedal.  
You can also connect a standard volume pedalÕs output to either the  
PEDAL 1 (VOLUME) or PEDAL 2 (WAH) jacks. However, the scaling may not  
be accurate; i.e. youÕll notice that the effect happens too quickly. To  
compensate for this, try soldering in a 10k ohm resistor between the tip  
and the sleeve at either end of the 1/4" cable you are using to connect the  
pedal. This should offset the difference in the pedalÕs pot resistance and  
even out its control.  
If you have only one pedal, connect it to the PEDAL 1 (VOLUME) jack. It can  
then be used to control volume or Wah (see page 17).  
Pedal Board  
The optional AxSys Pedal Board connects to the PEDAL (REMOTE) multipin  
connector (the one that kinda looks like a telephone jack... but itÕs not),  
and provides foot control functions including: Volume and Wah pedals,  
Effects On/Off switches and Sound select buttons and displays.  
Internal Speakers  
The two built-in custom Eminence speakers each have a cable attached  
which are already connected to the LEFT SPEAKER and RIGHT SPEAKER  
rear panel jacks. For information about using external speakers, refer to  
Appendix V in the back of this manual.  
Headphones  
Connect headphones to the HEADPHONE/STEREO LINE OUT jack on the  
rear panel. Whenever headphones are connected to the AxSys, the internal  
speakers will continue to work, so you can unplug them if you want. This  
will not harm the amplifier.  
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Chapter 2: The Guided Tour  
Stereo Line Out  
If you want to connect the AxSysÕ output to another amp, or into a mixing  
board, connect a stereo TRS (tip-ring-sleeve) cable to the HEADPHONE /  
STEREO LINE OUT jack on the rear panel. This jack provides a stereo line  
level output. If you want to use the STEREO LINE OUT without the internal  
speakers playing as well, disconnect the speakers.  
When you connect a cable to the HEADPHONE/STEREO LINE OUT jack , the  
AxSys automatically enables its Speaker Emulator which simulates the frequency  
response of the speakers and the cabinet. However, if you leave the AxSysÕ internal  
speakers connected while using the HEADPHONE/ STEREO LINE OUT jack , the  
speakers will sound noticeably darker.  
If you want to turn off the automatic Speaker Emulator when you  
use the HEADPHONE/STEREO LINE OUT jack, hold down the Row  
Select button labeled GRAPHIC EQ and TREMOLO/CAB while turning on  
the amp (we chose that button because it corresponds to the  
Cabinet parameters, which makes it easier to remember). The  
display will temporarily flash HPn and OFF to indicate that the  
Headphone Speaker Emulator has been temporarily disabled. To  
enable it again, turn the amp on again without holding any buttons.  
TIP  
Powering Up  
Once all connections are made, turn down the MASTER volume and power  
up the AxSys 212 with the POWER switch located on the AxSys rear panel  
over the power cord.  
The display should look something like this:  
P01  
This means that Preset Sound Bank 01 is selected.  
After power-up, the AxSys will recall the Sound that was selected before it  
was last turned off. The display will indicate the current:  
¥ Mode:  
Preset, User or Edited  
¥ Sound Bank:  
01 through 32  
...and one of the four SOUND LEDs () will be lit to indicate the current:  
¥ Sound: A, B, C or D  
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The Guided Tour: Chapter 2  
Example: If, when power was last turned off, the selected mode was Preset  
and the selected Sound was 28B, the LED display would now read P28,  
and the LED pointer above the SOUND B button would be lit.  
If the selected Sound was edited, the display will indicate this by showing  
an E to the left of the Sound Bank number, instead of a P or U, like this:  
E28  
Adjusting Volume Levels  
In order to get the best tone, it is really important that you set the input  
level as loud as you can before clipping.  
CLIP  
CLIP  
GUITAR  
AUX  
MASTER  
4
0
6
4
0
6
4
0
6
2
8
2
8
2
8
10  
10  
10  
To set the volume levels:  
1 Turn the GUITAR, AUX and MASTER knobs on the left side of the front  
panel down to zero.  
2 On your electric guitar, select the loudest pickup.  
If your guitar has a humbucking pickup, use it. Otherwise, try the pickup  
closest to the neck.  
3 Turn your guitarÕs volume and tone controls to max.  
4 Play your guitar as loud as possible.  
5 Slowly turn the GUITAR input knob clockwise.  
Continue playing loudly while adjusting this knob until the CLIP LED lights  
up.  
6 Turn the GUITAR input knob counterclockwise slightly.  
This will set the input level to a point where clipping will only occur  
occasionally when playing your guitar hard.  
7 Repeat steps 2 and 3 for the AUX input if youÕre going to use it.  
Example: If using a microphone, sing loudly into the microphone and adjust  
the AUX knob until the CLIP LED flashes occasionally.  
8 Adjust the MASTER knob to a comfortable listening level.  
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Chapter 2: The Guided Tour  
Tuning Up  
Before you start checking out the incredible sounds of the AxSys 212, you  
may want to tune up your guitar with the on-board tuner.  
To use the Digital Tuner:  
TUNER  
TAP TEMPO  
1 Press the  
button; its LED will light.  
The six LEDs located above the six Control Knobs in the middle section of the  
front panel will switch to tuner mode, first displaying the tuning reference  
(usually 440), and then the displaying ---.  
2 Play a single string on your guitar and let it sustain.  
The display will indicate the note you are playing1 and the LEDs located  
above the six Control Knobs will indicate whether you are flat or sharp.  
Sharp:  
In tune:  
Flat:  
3 Optional: To monitor the guitar while tuning, turn the GAIN Control  
Knob to adjust the guitarÕs signal level from 0 to 99.  
While in Tune mode, all effects will be bypassed and youÕll only hear your  
guitarÕs signal passed through unaltered. Note: This does not affect the tuner.  
4 Also optional: Turn the MID Control Knob to adjust the reference.  
The tuning reference range is 435 to 445Hz. When the MID Control Knob is  
set to the 12 oÕclock position, the tuning reference will be A=440Hz.  
TUNER  
TAP TEMPO  
The  
button will not select Tuner mode if the Delay parameters are  
being edited. When the Delay Edit Row is selected, this button provides a ÒTap  
TempoÓ function, so that the MAIN DELAY TIME parameter can be set by tapping  
it at the desired tempo. For more information, see page 31 in chapter 3.  
When you use the Tuner, the Aux Input will still work. So if you use the  
Aux Input with a microphone, you can talk to your audience while  
youÕre tuning up (ÒdonÕt forget to tip your server...Ó).  
TIP  
1
Accidentals (sharps and flats) are always displayed as flats. Example: If you play the  
note D#, it will be displayed as Eb (Eb).  
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The Guided Tour: Chapter 2  
Auditioning Sounds  
A Sound is a stored setup that instantly recalls a defined tone. The AxSys  
212 includes 64 Sound Banks, divided into two sets of 32 (Preset and  
User). Each Bank has four Sounds, which adds up to 256 killer tones to  
choose from!!  
The first 32 Sound Banks are called ÒPresetÓ. These are programmed at the  
factory and canÕt be erased. The second set of 32 Sound Banks are called  
ÒUserÓ. These are completely modifiable, movable and erasable. Of  
course, you can modify a Preset Sound and store it in the User Bank.  
To Audition Sounds:  
USER/PRESET  
1 Press the  
button to select either the Preset or User Bank.  
Each time the button is pressed, the left-most character in the display toggles  
between U (User) and P (Preset).  
SOUND BANK  
SOUND BANK  
2 Use the  
/
buttons to select a Sound Bank.  
The right-side of the display will display the selected Bank number between  
01 and 32. Holding down either button will cause the display to scroll  
through the Banks quickly. None of the LED pointers will be lit to indicate  
that a new Sound has not yet been recalled.  
SOUND  
SOUND  
SOUND  
SOUND  
D
A ,  
B
C , or  
3 Press either  
,
to select a  
Sound from the current Sound Bank.  
An LED pointer will light up above the Sound button that was pressed.  
Whenever you change Sound Banks, the sound youÕre using wonÕt change until  
you press one of the Sound A-D buttons.  
Because each Bank holds four Sounds (A, B, C and D), itÕs easy to group  
Sounds that go together. Example: Sounds that are used in the same song.  
Sound A could be used for a songÕs Intro section, Sound B for the Verse (a  
little softer, fewer highs and less distortion and reverb), Sound C for the  
Chorus and Sound D for the Solo (much louder, maximum distortion and  
delay).  
Of course, you can change and then store any User Sound. If you want to  
keep both the original and edited versions of the Sound, you might want  
to store the edited version to a different User location. This will replace the  
previous User Sound in that location, so you may want to first designate  
which User Sounds are ÒexpendableÓ before choosing a location. The  
Compare mode can be used for this as well (see page 16). If you like a  
Preset Sound but wish to store it in a modified form, you can store it in a  
User Sound.  
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Chapter 2: The Guided Tour  
Main Controls  
The six Control Knobs (in the middle of the front panel) allow you to  
tweak any Sound by giving you instant access to the most needed  
controls. These knobs are used to adjust all parameters depending on the  
Edit Row you select. The Edit Row is indicated by an LED pointer . The  
MAIN Row is automatically selected whenever a new Sound is called up.  
MAIN  
DRIVE  
BASS  
MID  
TREBLE  
GAIN  
DELAY/REVERB  
Since the settings for these Controls can change drastically from one  
Sound to another, the positions of the Control knobs wonÕt always reflect  
the true setting. Instead, the LEDs located next to each Control knob will  
get brighter to show the new setting of each knob.  
Main Controls  
Range  
Definition  
DRIVE  
0 to 99  
Controls the volume of the signal going into the  
Preamp; use high levels to create distortion.  
BASS  
MID  
TREBLE  
-50 to 50  
(-12.5dB to  
+12.5dB)  
Control the level of low, middle and high  
frequencies, respectively, of the signal before it is  
routed to the digital effects (delay, reverb, etc.).  
GAIN  
0 to 99  
0 to 99  
This is the Guitar channelÕs output volume.  
DELAY/REVERB  
This is a master effects level control for both the  
Stereo Delay and Stereo Reverb effects.  
The DRIVE control is disabled when the Acoustic Sim Preamp type is selected (you  
donÕt really want to distort your acoustic anyway, do you?). See page 28 for more  
information about the Acoustic Simulator Preamp type.  
To Edit a Main Control:  
1 Press the MAIN Row Select button.  
The MAIN Row LED indicator should be lit.  
2 Turn the knob you want to adjust either direction until it ÒcapturesÓ  
the current setting.  
Notice the LED located next to the knob will change in brightness to reflect  
the parameterÕs setting.  
When turning any Control Knob, the parameter being modified shows in  
the LED display. Your new setting will remain for a few seconds after  
youÕve stopped turning the Control Knob. After which, the display will  
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The Guided Tour: Chapter 2  
revert back to the currently selected Sound Bank number; notice an E will  
appear (instead of a P or U) to indicate that the Sound has been ÒeditedÓ.  
IMPORTANT: Since each Control knob is used for lots of parameters, turning  
one will not have an instant affect until it Òpasses throughÓ the current setting of  
the parameter being edited.  
Example: LetÕs say the DRIVE Control Knob is positioned all the way to the  
right, and then you select a Sound which has its Drive set to 12 oÕclock  
(50%). Turning the DRIVE Control Knob counterclockwise wonÕt have an  
immediate affect (its LEDÕs brightness will not change and the display will  
read 50). You wouldnÕt want the Drive parameter to suddenly ÒjumpÓ to  
the knobÕs position as soon as you touched it. However, if you continue to  
turn the Control Knob counterclockwise so that it passes through the 12  
oÕclock position, you will then be able to adjust the parameter directly.  
Once a Sound has been edited, remember:  
¥ An ÒeditedÓ Sound differs from its original, ÒstoredÓ version (what a  
concept!).  
¥ If a new Sound is selected before storing the edited Sound, the edited  
Sound will be lost (what a bummer!).  
Once youÕve made adjustments that youÕre happy with, you will want to  
store the Sound to save these changes and make them permanent. See  
page 16 for information about storing an edited Sound.  
The AxSys Signal Path  
On the right side of the front Panel thereÕs an illustration of the AxSysÕ  
internal signal path. This will help you learn the order the signal passes  
through each of the internal digital components. The path is:  
Guitar Input Noise Gate Compressor Volume Pedal* (Pre) Distortion Box ➠  
Wah Preamp EQ Preamp Volume Pedal* (Post) Auto Volume Graphic EQ ➠  
Bass/Middle/Treble Stereo Tremolo Stereo Delay Stereo Chorus Stereo Reverb  
Cabinet Simulator Speakers  
* Note: The Volume Pedal may be placed either before (Pre) or after (Post)  
the Preamp section.  
The Effects Tables  
Directly beneath the signal path diagram are a series of effect tables. These  
tables indicate what various parameters mean. Example: When you know  
you want to use the Stereo Delay, the DELAY TYPE table tells you to set the  
DELAY TYPE parameter to 2.  
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Chapter 2: The Guided Tour  
Quick Editing Primer  
Aside from the six Main Controls (see page 12), many other parameters  
are available to you that provide for greater control over your tone. If you  
want more detail, check out chapter 3. For now, weÕll give you a quick  
way to navigate through the Edit Rows to get to various parameters.  
The parameters that make up a Sound are found in the Òparameter matrixÓ  
located above the six Control Knobs:  
AUX/MIDI AUX INPUT MIX  
AUX INPUT BASS  
AUX INPUT TREBLE  
NOISE GATE DECAY  
AUX INPUT REVERB  
HUM CANCELLER  
MIDI CHANNEL  
TRANSMIT SOUNDS  
AUX PER SOUND  
NOISE GATE NOISE GATE ON/OFF  
NOISE GATE THRESHOLD  
GATE/HUM PER SOUND  
COMP/PEDALS COMPRESSION LEVEL  
PREAMP PREAMP TYPE  
VOLUME PEDAL ON/OFF  
PREAMP BASS  
DISTORTION BOX  
PREAMP MIDDLE  
WAH TYPE  
WAH DEPTH  
AUTO-VOLUME ATTACK  
PREAMP OUTPUT LEVEL  
PREAMP TREBLE  
BRIGHT SWITCH  
GRAPHIC EQ 80Hz  
240Hz  
750Hz  
2200Hz  
6600Hz  
PRESENCE  
TREMOLO/CAB TREMOLO TYPE  
TREMOLO SPEED  
TREMOLO DEPTH  
TREMOLO SHAPE  
CABINET TYPE  
CABINET STEREO SPREAD  
DELAY DELAY TYPE  
MAIN DELAY TYPE  
CHORUS SPEED  
DELAY TIME OFFSET  
CHORUS DEPTH  
DELAY FEEDBACK  
DYNAMIC DELAY  
CHORUS SHAPE  
DELAY LEVEL  
CHORUS CHORUS TYPE  
CHORUS FEEDBACK  
CHORUS LEVEL  
REVERB REVERB TYPE  
PREDELAY  
REVERB DECAY  
EQ ON/OFF  
REVERB TONE  
REVERB DIFFUSION  
DELAY ON/OFF  
REVERB LEVEL  
FX ON/OFF DISTORTION BOX ON/OFF  
DRIVE ON/OFF  
TREM/CHORUS ON/OFF  
REVERB ON/OFF  
MAIN  
DRIVE  
BASS  
MID  
TREBLE  
GAIN  
DELAY/REVERB  
The parameter matrix is divided into 11 Edit Rows. The name of each Edit  
Row may be found running down the left side of the parameter matrix  
(these include: AUX/MIDI, NOISE GATE, COMP/PEDALS, PREAMP, GRAPHIC  
EQ, TREMOLO/CAB, DELAY, CHORUS, REVERB, FX ON/OFF and MAIN).  
Think of each Edit Row as a different effect in your rack.  
TIP  
What a Control Knob will do when you turn it depends on the Edit Row  
youÕve selected. Five Row Select buttons (located along the left side of the  
parameter matrix) let you select any of the Rows. There are two Edit Rows  
associated with each Row Select button.  
The first time a Row Select button is pressed, the upper Edit Row  
associated with that button will be selected. If the Row Select button is  
pressed again, the lower Edit Row associated with that button is selected.  
Each time the same Row Select button is pressed, youÕll toggle between its  
two Edit Rows.  
The currently selected Edit Row is indicated by an LED pointer  
. Each  
Edit Row provides six different Controls which are usually, but not  
always, associated with a common function or effect. Example: In the  
GRAPHIC EQ Row, the Control knobs let you adjust the various frequency  
bands of the Graphic Equalizer module.  
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The Guided Tour: Chapter 2  
To Edit a Parameter:  
1 Locate the Parameter in the chart located above the six Control Knobs.  
2 Select that ParameterÕs Edit Row by pressing one of the five Row Select  
buttons. If the incorrect Edit Row was selected, press the same Row  
Select button a second time.  
The LED pointer for that Row will light to indicate it has been selected.  
3 Turn the associated Control Knob for that parameter.  
The LED above the knob will change in brightness to reflect its setting.  
Viewing Each Parameter’s Setting  
YouÕve learned that you can view a parameterÕs setting in the display by  
simply changing it (i.e. turn a Control Knob and its value instantly  
appears in the display). You can also view the LEDs located next to each  
Control Knob to get a rough idea of eachÕs setting for the selected Edit  
Row Ð a brightly lit LED indicates a high or maximum setting, while a dim  
LED indicates a low setting.  
Sometimes you may want to view a parameterÕs exact setting without  
having to change its setting. Fortunately, you can view all six Control  
KnobsÕ settings for a single Edit Row, without having to change their  
settings, by holding down the adjacent Row Select button.  
To View each ParameterÕs Setting within an Edit Row:  
1 Press and hold one of the six Row Select buttons.  
While holding the button, the display will cycle through each parameter in the  
selected Edit Row and will show the current setting of each in succession.  
Only one of the LED indicators located next to each of the six Control Knobs  
will be lit to indicate which is the currently displayed parameter.  
2 While holding a Row Select button, you can turn any Control Knob to  
view its related parameterÕs setting without changing it.  
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Chapter 2: The Guided Tour  
Comparing an Edited Sound to the Original  
If a Sound has been edited (the display reads E), it may be compared to  
the original version. In other words, without losing the edited version of a  
Sound, you can go into Compare mode and listen to the SoundÕs original,  
stored version, then exit Compare mode to listen to the edited version.  
To toggle between Edited and Compare modes:  
COMPARE  
1 Press the  
button.  
Each time the button is pressed, the left-most character in the display toggles  
between E (Edited) and C (Compare).  
If a Sound hasnÕt been edited, Compare mode wonÕt do anything, of course.  
While in Compare mode, you can move around the parameter matrix (i.e.  
press the Row Select buttons and turn the Control Knobs) to examine the  
original stored settings, but you wonÕt be able to edit them.  
You can use Compare mode to select other Sounds in the User Bank  
in order to find a suitable location for the Sound youÕve been  
editing. When you change Sounds (A-D) and/or Banks (01-32) while  
in Compare mode, youÕll be able to hear the Sound stored in that  
location without losing the changes youÕve made to the Sound you  
were editing. Once you find a suitable location (i.e., a lame patch)  
to store the edited Sound into, just press STORE SOUND twice (see  
below) and the edited Sound will be stored into the displayed  
location.  
TIP  
Storing Edited Sounds  
Once youÕve made changes to a Sound, you need to store the Sound into  
one of the User Banks if you want to keep the changes. The User Banks  
hold up to 128 Sounds (01Ð32, AÐD). When you try to store an edited  
Preset Sound, the same numbered User Sound location is automatically  
selected. In other words, if you edited Sound B of the Preset Bank 12 and  
tried to store it, Sound B of User Bank 12 will automatically be the stored  
location. If you want to store your Sound to a different location, select a  
different Sound (AÐD) and/or different User Sound Bank (01Ð32) before  
storing.  
To Store an Edited Sound into the same Sound location:  
STORE SOUND  
1 Press  
twice.  
No, this isnÕt the button you press to get that sound you heard in the music  
store! The display will briefly read Std, to show the Sound has been stored!  
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The Guided Tour: Chapter 2  
To Store an Edited Sound into a different Sound location:  
1 Press STORE SOUND , and the display will begin to flash:  
U32  
The Sound Bank and Sound will be identical to the last Sound selected.  
SOUND BANK  
SOUND BANK  
2 Use the  
/
buttons to select any User Sound Bank  
from 01 to 32.  
SOUND  
SOUND  
SOUND  
SOUND  
D
A
B
C
3 Press either  
,
,
, or  
to select a  
Sound location.  
STORE SOUND  
4 Press  
again to complete the operation.  
The display will briefly read Std...to indicate the Sound has been stored.  
If you decide you donÕt want to store the edited Sound after all, press any Edit  
Row Select button to cancel out of the Store operation before storing.  
Foot Pedals  
There are three footpedal connectors on the back panel of the AxSys 212,  
labeled PEDAL (REMOTE), PEDAL 1 (VOLUME) and PEDAL 2 (WAH). PEDAL  
(REMOTE) is designed for use with the optional AxSys pedal board. PEDAL  
1 is for volume pedal, and PEDAL 2 is for Wah-Wah.  
If the VOLUME PEDAL ON/OFF parameter is set to OFF, PEDAL 1 pedal wonÕt  
function; likewise, if the WAH PEDAL TYPE parameter is not set to 1 or 5, PEDAL  
2 wonÕt function.  
If youÕve got only one pedal, make sure to plug it into the PEDAL 1 jack.  
Normally this jack is for volume (when the VOLUME PEDAL ON/OFF  
parameter is turned on); but if the WAH PEDAL TYPE parameter is set to 1  
or 5, the pedal will automatically switch to Wah-Wah. This means if you  
only have one pedal, you donÕt have to switch jacks when you want to go  
from a volume pedal to a Wah pedal. Cool, huh?  
The WAH PEDAL TYPE parameter picks the type of Wah. When set to 1, the  
Wah pedal is used to control the Wah effect. However, the WAH PEDAL  
TYPE parameter can also be set to 5 (Mod Assign), which lets you control  
other parameters, one at a time, from the PEDAL 2 (WAH) jack. For  
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Chapter 2: The Guided Tour  
example, you could use the Wah pedal to control the level of reverb or the  
delay speed. See page 25 for more info.  
Both the Volume pedal and Wah pedal effects may be controlled via MIDI  
using controllers 7 (for Volume) and 3 (for Wah). Likewise, the pedals  
connected to the PEDAL 1 (VOLUME) and PEDAL 2 (WAH) jacks will  
transmit the same MIDI controller messages when used.  
If no pedals are connected to either PEDAL 1 (VOLUME) or PEDAL 2 (WAH) jacks  
and the WAH TYPE parameter (see page 24) is set to either 1 or 5, the Wah will be  
turned off automatically. This means you can have a Sound that uses Wah only  
when a pedal is connected, and otherwise wonÕt have the Wah stuck wide-open.  
Incidentally, since you can control the Wah via MIDI (using controller 3), the  
Wah effect will automatically turn on if controller 3 messages are received by the  
AxSys.  
Using the Aux Input  
The AUX INPUT has its own EQ (Bass and Treble), Mix and Reverb controls.  
These can be found in the top-most Edit Row (AUX/MIDI).  
The Aux Input parameters are stored with each Sound, letting you  
remember different settings and have them recalled with each Sound. Or,  
you can have the Aux Input parameters always stay the same when a  
Sound is selected. You can choose between these two modes by using the  
AUX PER SOUND parameter. This is a global parameter; i.e. it is not stored  
with each Sound (see page 37).  
Display  
Description  
Snd  
The Aux Input parameters will change when a new Sound is selected  
to the stored settings for that Sound.  
ALL  
The Aux Input parameters will not change when a new Sound is  
selected. In other words, the Aux Input parameterÕs current settings  
will be used for all Sounds.  
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Description of Features: Chapter 3  
CHAPTER 3: DESCRIPTION OF FEATURES  
What is TubeTone™?  
TubeTone is the groundbreaking tube emulation technology at the heart of  
the AxSys 212. By intricately modeling the subtle characteristics of vintage  
tube guitar amplifier circuitry, TubeTone gives you complete control over  
a wide range of classic guitar amp tones integrated into a single combo  
amp (just look at the list on page 27). We spent a lot of time in the studio  
and the lab dissecting amps. We broke down the signal path to its most  
essential elements in order to create the building blocks we would need to  
develop complete physical models of each of these amps.  
Specifically, the AxSys models three types of guitar amp tubes: the 12AX7,  
the EL34 and 6L6. The 12AX7 is probably the most famous, since its the  
preamp tube responsible for the distortion called ÒoverdriveÓ. The AxSys  
accurately replicates the 12AX7Õs response to overloaded signals to create  
a signature distortion that is unmistakable. The EL34 and 6L6 are power  
amp tubes found in most British and American amps, respectively. They  
are responsible for the distortion brought about by high ÒGainÓ levels.  
To provide for this, dual digital signal processors are at the heart of the  
AxSys 212, each more powerful than most rack mount effects devices. This  
dual DSP power provides 24-bit processing and can perform 48 million  
instructions per second (mips). In comparison, many signal processors on  
the market can only perform between 1 and 6 mips. The AxSys is the first  
amp to dedicate this much signal processing to creating perfect guitar  
tone, making it unlike any other guitar processor that has come before it.  
What is a Sound?  
A ÒSoundÓ is a combination of all of the settings of the AxSys 212: a  
combination of a particular preamp type, EQ, and other various effects  
which can be stored and later recalled.  
For example, letÕs say you select a Sound that has a nice tone, but you  
want to make a few changes. You boost the Treble, and add more Drive.  
By storing the Sound, the new version is kept. The next time you select  
this Sound, itÕll be exactly as you saved it.  
Memory  
The AxSys has enough memory to store 128 User Sounds, along with the  
128 Preset Sounds that come preprogrammed from the factory. Almost all  
parameters found within the AxSys are remembered when a Sound is  
stored into memory. The few parameters which are not stored with a  
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Chapter 3: Description of Features  
Sound are called ÒGlobalÓ parameters. These parameters control how the  
AxSys will function regardless of which Sound is currently selected.  
The AxSysÕ memory is retained by an internal backup battery when power  
is turned off. This battery should last approximately 5 years under normal  
conditions. After some time, it may become necessary to replace this  
battery in order to retain the Sounds in the User Bank. Contact your local  
Line 6 Authorized Repair Center for service.  
When using any product that incorporates computer-type memory, it is  
always a good idea to make a back-up of its memoryÕs contents just in case  
the unexpected happens. Since the Preset Sounds are stored in permanent  
memory, they will always be there. But since the User Bank is stored in  
RAM, there is always the possibility of accidentally storing a Sound in the  
wrong location (thus losing the Sound that was formerly there). Making a  
backup of the User Bank can be done by transmitting the information via  
MIDI. Your sounds can be stored to a MIDI storage device, such as a  
computer running a librarian or sequencer software program.  
It is also a good idea to write down the settings of your important Sounds  
using the blank Sound Chart located towards the back of this manual. Be  
sure to make copies of the chart first and not use the original (unless you  
only plan on having one really good Sound thatÕs worth writing down).  
Sound Buffer  
When you select a Sound, it is copied from the AxSysÕ memory into the  
Sound Buffer. This allows you to make changes to the Sound without  
permanently changing the original Sound that was selected. Once any  
change is made, an E will appear in the display to show that the Sound  
has been ÒEditedÓ. Now the Sound in the Sound Buffer is different from  
the original Sound. Because the Sound Buffer is separate from the memory  
used to store Sounds, we can use the Compare feature to switch back and  
forth between the original (unedited) Sound and the new (edited) version.  
After making changes, you must store the altered Sound in the Sound  
Buffer into one of the 128 User Sound memory locations before selecting  
another Sound from memory. This is because when you select a new  
Sound, itÕs put into the Sound Buffer. If you made changes and hadn't  
saved the modified Sound before selecting a new one, those changes  
would be forgotten.  
If you make changes to a Sound and want those changes to become  
permanent, you must store the edited Sound. If the original Sound is from  
the User Bank, you can either store this Sound back into the same location  
(thus updating and replacing the original Sound with the new edited  
version) or you can store it somewhere else (thus keeping both the original  
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Description of Features: Chapter 3  
version and the new edited version). If the original Sound resides in the  
Preset Bank, you must store it somewhere in the User Bank (which means  
you will be replacing an existing Sound with this edited Sound). It is a  
good idea to go through all the Sounds in the user Bank and write down  
which Sound memory locations you feel you can sacrifice for your own  
edited Sounds.  
If you edit a Sound and turn off the amp the AxSys retains its memory.  
This means that if you edit a Sound and turn off the AxSys before storing  
it, it will still be there when you turn it back on again.  
Parameters  
A parameter is the most basic element of a Sound. There are many  
parameters that make up a Sound. The six most common are the Main  
controls: Drive, Bass, Mid, Treble, Gain and Delay/Reverb.  
Above the Control Knobs you will see a matrix listing the other 56  
parameters that make up a Sound. These can be accessed by pressing any  
of the Row Select buttons, found on the left side of the parameter matrix,  
and changed using the six Control Knobs.  
Several of the effects (such as Distortion Box, Delay, Tremolo/Chorus,  
etc.) can be turned on and off from the bottom most Edit Row of the  
Parameter Matrix (See FX On/Off on page 35). You can still edit an effectÕs  
parameters while that effect is turned off, but the display will flash the  
word OFF twice after you change a parameter to let you know itÕs off.  
Input Controls  
CLIP  
CLIP  
GUITAR  
AUX  
MASTER  
4
0
6
4
0
6
4
0
6
2
8
2
8
2
8
10  
10  
10  
Three input controls are located in the lower left section of the front panel.  
They are not programmable, which means their settings are not stored in  
each Sound. In other words, you can Òset it and forget itÓ.  
Guitar Input Level  
This level should be set properly to avoid clipping, while providing the  
best signal-to-noise ratio. Clipping occurs when the input signal becomes  
too loud (or ÒhotÓ) and overdrives the input. When clipping occurs, the  
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Chapter 3: Description of Features  
CLIP LED next to the GUITAR knob will light. When the Guitar Input level  
is set correctly, the Guitar CLIP LED will light only occasionally.  
The best way to set the Guitar Input level to the right setting is to turn up  
the GUITAR knob while playing your guitar loudly. Once you have raised  
the GUITAR level enough so that the Guitar CLIP LED lights steadily, turn  
down the GUITAR knob until the Guitar CLIP LED lights only occasionally.  
Aux Input Level  
This controls the input level of the Aux Input. Follow the same  
instructions in the previous paragraph to set the Aux Input level.  
Master Output Level  
The MASTER knob controls the final output level of both the Guitar Input  
and Aux Input. This control comes after the GAIN control and the VOLUME  
pedal, and controls the volume of all Sounds without affecting their tone.  
Input Effects  
Noise Gate & Hum Canceller  
These two effects are designed to reduce noise and hum from noisy guitar  
pickups and AC lines.  
The Noise Gate provides a gate, which controls whether a signal passes  
through or not. When you are not playing, the gate is closed, so no noise is  
heard. When you play, the gate opens to let your signal through.  
The Hum Canceller is a special kind of gate: when the input signal is  
below the Threshold, it cancels out hum1 from the AC line.  
Parameter Range Description  
Noise Gate  
On/Off  
On, Off  
When on, the Noise Gate operates according to the current  
settings (see below). When off, the noise gate will allow the  
guitar signal to continuously pass through it.  
Noise Gate  
Threshold  
00-99  
Sets the Threshold level by which the Noise Gate operates.  
When the Guitar input signal exceeds this setting, the Noise  
Gate will open and allow its signal to pass through. When  
the Guitar input signal falls below the Threshold setting, the  
Noise Gate will begin to close at a rate determined by the  
NOISE GATE DECAY parameter (see below).  
Noise Gate  
Decay  
Hum Canceller Off,  
01 to 99  
00-99  
Determines how fast the Noise Gate will close once the  
signal level falls below the Noise Gate Threshold.  
Sets the Threshold level for the Hum Canceller. When the  
signal is below the set threshold level, it cancels out  
frequencies which are associated with hum.  
1
The AxSys automatically checks for an AC frequency of 60Hz or 50Hz and adjusts the  
Hum Canceller accordingly.  
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Description of Features: Chapter 3  
The Noise Gate and Hum Canceller settings can be stored with each Sound.  
However, sometimes you may want to use the same settings for all Sounds. To do  
this, set the GATE/HUM PER SOUND parameter to ALL(see page 38).  
The Noise Gate parameters are disabled when the Acoustic Sim Preamp type is  
selected (see page 28). If you attempt to modify them, the display will temporarily  
read ---.  
Compressor  
The compressor ÒsqueezesÓ your sound, so that the softest and loudest  
levels are closer together. This creates a more consistent output volume.  
The COMPRESSION LEVEL parameter determines the compression ratio. It  
can be set to Off or 1 through 5. The various ratios include:  
Display  
Ratio  
Display  
Ratio  
Display  
Ratio  
OFF  
1
1:1  
2
3
2:1  
3:1  
4
5
6:1  
1.4:1  
Infinity:1  
Volume  
When the VOLUME PEDAL ON/OFF control is turned on, you can control  
volume by connecting a volume-type pedal to the PEDAL 1 jack on the rear  
panel (or via MIDI using controller 7). You can set this parameter to  
control volume either before it goes into the Preamp (PrE) or as it comes  
out of the Preamp (PSt, which stands for ÒpostÓ). For more info on using  
pedals, see page 17.  
Distortion Box  
This provides various types of distortion, such as those commonly found  
in pedal boxes. These offer different characteristics than overdriving the  
preamp. The DISTORTION BOX parameter lets you choose from the  
following types:  
Display  
Tone  
Physical model of...  
1-X  
2-X  
3-X  
4-X  
5-X  
6-X  
7-X  
8-X  
9-X  
Bright  
Medium  
Dark  
Tube Screamer  
Bright  
Medium  
Dark  
Rat  
Bright  
Medium  
Dark  
Big Muff Pi  
X can be set from 0 to 9, where 0 is the minimum amount of distortion and  
9 is the maximum amount.  
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Chapter 3: Description of Features  
If the DISTORTION BOX ON/OFF parameter is turned off, the Distortion Box effect  
will not be heard (see page 35). If you adjust the DISTORTION BOX parameter, the  
display will flash OFF twice to indicate it is turned off.  
The DISTORTION BOX parameter is disabled when the Acoustic Sim Preamp type  
is selected (see page 28). If you attempt to modify it, the display will temporarily  
read ---.  
Wah  
The Wah effect creates a unique tone by sweeping the frequency of a  
resonant filter.  
Parameter Range Description  
Wah Type  
Off, 1Ð4,  
5ÐX (0-23)  
00Ð99  
Selects the type of Wah effect (see table below).  
Wah Depth  
Controls the amount of Wah (see below).  
The WAH PEDAL TYPE parameter lets you choose from 5 settings:  
Display Wah Type Description  
1
Wah Pedal  
Auto-Wah  
Rando-Wah  
Use an expression pedal connected to the PEDAL 2 jack to  
control the wah effect.  
Creates an automatic wah by opening the filter in response  
to the volume of the input.  
Creates an automatic wah by randomly changing the filter  
every time a new note is played.  
2
3
4
Sample/Hold Creates automatic wah effect by stepping the filter through  
various non-contiguous settings.  
5-X  
Mod Assign  
Routes PEDAL 2 to a selected parameter; lets you use your  
Wah pedal to control something other than the wah effect.  
If no pedals are connected to either PEDAL 1 (VOLUME) or PEDAL 2 (WAH) jacks  
and the WAH TYPE parameter is set to either 1 or 5, the Wah will be turned off  
automatically. Also, since you can control the Wah via MIDI (using controller 3),  
the Wah effect will automatically turn on if controller 3 messages are received by  
the AxSys.  
The WAH DEPTH parameter determines how prominent the Wah effect is.  
When using the Sample/Hold Wah type 4, it controls the speed. When  
using the Mod Assign Wah type 5, it controls the depth of the pedalÕs  
control over the parameter being modulated. For more information on  
using pedals, see page 17.  
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Description of Features: Chapter 3  
The following parameters are available for modulating:  
Display Parameter Display Parameter Display Parameter  
5-0  
5-1  
5-2  
5-3  
5-4  
5-5  
5-6  
5-7  
Preamp Bass  
Preamp Middle  
Preamp Treble  
EQ 80Hz  
5-8  
5-9  
510  
511  
512  
513  
514  
515  
Presence  
516  
517  
518  
519  
520  
521  
522  
523  
Reverb Decay  
Reverb Level  
Drive  
Tremolo Speed  
Tremolo Depth  
Delay Feedback  
Delay Level  
Bass  
EQ 240Hz  
Mid  
EQ 750Hz  
Chorus Speed  
Chorus Feedback  
Chorus Level  
Treble  
EQ 2200Hz  
EQ 6600Hz  
Gain  
Delay/Reverb  
As you scroll through the available parameters, a pair of LEDs (one in the  
Edit Row column, the other above the Control Knobs) will flash to indicate  
the selected parameterÕs location in the parameter matrix.  
When using Wah type 5 (Mod Assign) it is important that you set the parameter  
being modulated to its minimum, or 00 setting. This is because PEDAL 2 will only  
provide positive modulation. This means the current setting of the modulated  
parameter is the ÒbaselineÓ or starting point of modulation (i.e. when the pedal is  
all the way heel down).The WAH DEPTH will determine what the maximum of the  
modulated parameter will be when the pedal is all the way forward (toe down).  
99  
99  
P
a
r
a
m
e
t
e
r
P
a
r
a
m
e
t
e
r
V
a
l
u
e
V
a
l
u
e
00  
00  
Down  
(Heel)  
Up  
(Toe)  
Down  
(Heel)  
Up  
(Toe)  
Pedal Position  
Pedal Position  
When the modulated parameterÕs  
When the modulated parameterÕs  
setting is at its minimum or 00 value, and  
the WAH DEPTH parameter is set to 99,  
Pedal 2 takes full control over its effect.  
setting is at its minimum or 00 value, and  
the WAH DEPTH parameter is set to 50,  
Pedal 2Õs control over its effect is limited.  
99  
99  
99  
P
a
r
a
m
e
t
e
r
P
a
r
a
m
e
t
e
r
P
a
r
a
m
e
t
e
r
V
a
l
u
e
V
a
l
u
e
V
a
l
u
e
00  
00  
00  
Down  
(Heel)  
Up  
(Toe)  
Down  
(Heel)  
Up  
(Toe)  
Down  
(Heel)  
Up  
(Toe)  
Pedal Position  
Pedal Position  
Pedal Position  
When the modulated parameterÕs  
When the modulated parameterÕs setting  
is at its halfway or 50 value, and the WAH  
DEPTH parameter is set to 99, Pedal 2Õs  
range goes from 50 to 99. However, it  
reaches 99 when the Pedal is at its mid-  
way point; this means the Pedal has no  
effect from mid-way to toe-down.  
When the modulated parameterÕs  
setting is at its maximum or 99 value,  
Pedal 2 will have no control over its  
effect, regardless of the WAH DEPTH  
parameterÕs setting.  
setting is at its halfway or 50 value, and  
the WAH DEPTH parameter is set to 50,  
Pedal 2Õs range goes from 50 to 99.  
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Chapter 3: Description of Features  
Auto Volume Attack  
The Auto Volume effect automatically Òramps upÓ the signal level. It  
simulates the ÒbowedÓ playing technique in which the volume is turned  
down at the beginning of each note so that the attack portion of the signal  
is not heard, and then the volume is gradually raised.  
Parameter Range Description  
Auto-Volume Off, 01-99 Adjusts the rate of the ramping of volume.  
Preamp Controls  
TubeTone technology is what makes the AxSys so versatile, and allows it  
to accurately recreate the classic tone of a variety of guitar amps.  
Parameter  
Range Description  
(see page 27)  
Preamp Type  
Drive  
Selects the type of amp tone.  
Controls the volume of the signal going into the Preamp;  
use higher levels to create distortion.  
00Ð99  
Preamp Bass  
00Ð99  
Adjusts the tone for the low frequency range of the  
Guitar signal before it goes into the Preamp.  
Preamp Middle 00Ð99  
Adjusts the tone for the middle frequency range of the  
Guitar signal before it goes into the Preamp.  
Preamp Treble  
00Ð99  
Adjusts the tone for the high frequency range of the  
Guitar signal before it goes into the Preamp.  
Bright Switch  
Presence  
Output Level  
On, Off  
00Ð99  
00Ð99  
When on, a sharper and brighter sound is produced.  
Provides a boost of the high-mid frequencies.  
Controls the volume of the PreampÕs output. This sets  
the amount of signal passed to the rack effects section.  
Drive  
This controls the level going into the Preamp. Typically this control allows  
you to overdrive the tubes in a typical guitar amp. The AxSys simulates  
this phenomenon with astounding accuracy for each of its Preamp Types.  
If the DRIVE ON/OFF parameter is turned off, the Drive effect will not be heard  
(see page 35). If you adjust the DRIVE knob, the display will flash OFF twice to  
indicate it is turned off.  
The DRIVE control is disabled when the Acoustic Sim Preamp type is selected. If  
you attempt to modify it, the display will temporarily read ---.  
Preamp EQ  
Equalization, or EQ, provides the ability to control timbre, or coloration, of  
an audio signal. Before the GuitarÕs signal goes into the Preamp section, it  
passes through the Preamp EQ. Three parameters are available, including:  
PREAMP BASS, PREAMP MIDDLE and PREAMP TREBLE.  
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The PREAMP BASS, PREAMP MIDDLE and PREAMP TREBLE controls are disabled  
when the Acoustic Sim Preamp type is selected. If you attempt to modify these  
parameters, the display will temporarily read ---.  
Preamp Type  
The PREAMP TYPE lets you choose from the following preamp tones:  
Display Preamp Type Physical model of...  
1-0  
1-1  
1-2  
1-3  
2-0  
2-1  
2-2  
2-3  
2-4  
2-5  
2-6  
2-7  
2-8  
3-0  
3-1  
3-2  
3-3  
3-4  
3-5  
3-6  
3-7  
3-8  
3-9  
310  
311  
312  
4-0  
4-1  
4-2  
4-3  
4-4  
4-5  
4-6  
4-7  
5-0  
5-1  
Clean  
AxSys Clean  
JC120 Normal  
JC120 Bright  
JC120 Jazz Tone  
Tweed  
Fender Bassman Clean  
Fender Bassman Crunch  
Fender Bassman Overdrive  
Fender Twin Reverb Clean  
Fender Twin Reverb Crunch  
Fender Twin Reverb Overdrive  
Matchless Chieftain Clean  
Matchless Chieftain Crunch  
Matchless Chieftain Overdrive  
Marshall JTM45 (ca. 1965) Clean  
Marshall JTM45 (ca. 1965) Crunch  
Marshall 100-watt ÒPlexiÓ Crunch  
Marshall JCM800 Brilliant Ch. Clean  
Marshall JCM800 Brilliant Ch. Crunch  
Marshall JCM800 Brilliant Ch. Overdrive  
Marshall JCM800 w/ Master Vol. Crunch  
Marshall JCM800 w/ Master Vol. Overdrive  
Vox AC 30 non-Top Boost (ca. 1960) Clean  
Vox AC 30 non-Top Boost (ca. 1960) Crunch  
Vox AC 30 non-Top Boost (ca. 1960) Overdrive  
Vox AC 30 with Top Boost (ca. 1964) Clean  
Vox AC 30 with Top Boost (ca. 1964) Crunch  
AxSys Vintage  
British  
Hybrid  
Soldano Super Lead Overdrive Crunch  
Soldano Super Lead Overdrive Overdrive  
Soldano Super Lead Overdrive Lead  
Boogie Dual Rectifier Clean/Blues  
Boogie Dual Rectifier Crunch  
Boogie Dual Rectifier Modern High Gain  
Arbiter Fuzz Face  
Acoustic Sim  
Acoustic #1  
Acoustic #2  
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Chapter 3: Description of Features  
Acoustic Simulator  
The AxSys provides two different Acoustic Simulator Preamp types.  
These simulate the sound of an acoustic guitar with a pickup or a piezo  
transducer in the saddle.  
For the best simulation, always select the pickup closest to the  
guitarÕs neck. Single coil pickups tend to sound better because of  
their bright tone; and a bright, stringy sound is the signature of an  
acoustic guitar. If you are using a humbucking pickup, try using a  
coil splitter to disable some of the coils and brighten the sound up.  
TIP  
When either of the Acoustic Sim Preamp types are selected, the following  
parameters will be disabled:  
Noise Gate On/Off  
Preamp Bass  
Noise Gate Threshold  
Preamp Middle  
Preamp Output Level  
Rando-Wah  
Noise Gate Decay  
Preamp Treble  
Bright Switch  
Distortion Box On/Off  
Drive  
Distortion Box  
Sample/Hold Wah  
Drive On/Off  
Bright Switch  
The BRIGHT SWITCH parameter is your basic brightness booster.  
The BRIGHT SWITCH control is disabled when the Acoustic Sim Preamp type is  
selected. If you attempt to modify it, the display will temporarily read ---.  
Presence  
The PRESENCE parameter provides a boost of the high-mid frequencies,  
and raises the signal level a bit. It can be adjusted between 00 and 99.  
Rack Effects  
5-Band Graphic EQ  
A graphic EQ is a set of bandpass filters used for general tonal shaping, as  
in many home stereos. The 5 bands in the Graphic EQ of the AxSys 212 are  
about an octave and a fifth apart at 80Hz, 240Hz, 750Hz, 2200Hz and 6600Hz.  
Each of these may be set between -19 and +19 dB, providing a cut or boost,  
of their respective frequency range.  
Parameter Range Description  
80Hz  
-19 to 19  
-19 to 19  
-19 to 19  
-19 to 19  
-19 to 19  
Cuts or boosts the frequency range centered at 80Hz.  
Cuts or boosts the frequency range centered at 240Hz.  
Cuts or boosts the frequency range centered at 750Hz.  
Cuts or boosts the frequency range centered at 2200Hz.  
Cuts or boosts the frequency range centered at 6600Hz.  
240Hz  
750Hz  
2200Hz  
6600Hz  
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Description of Features: Chapter 3  
If the EQ ON/OFF parameter is turned off, the Graphic EQ will not have any effect  
on the Sound (see page 35). If you adjust any of the Graphic EQ parameters, the  
display will flash OFF twice to indicate it is turned off.  
Tremolo  
Mono Tremolo2 fluctuates loudness, and Stereo Tremolo alternates  
loudness in opposite channels. On slow speeds with a soft shape, stereo  
tremolo provides continuous panning. At low to moderate depths and  
moderate speeds, itÕs like the sound of classic electric piano tremolo.  
Parameter  
Range Description  
Tremolo Type  
Off, 1 to 3 Selects the type of Tremolo effect (see below).  
Tremolo Speed 00 to 99  
Tremolo Depth 00 to 99  
Tremolo Shape 00 to 99  
Controls the rate at which the sound changes amplitude.  
Controls how strong the tremolo will be.  
Selects either soft (gradual) or hard (drastic) transitions.  
The TREMOLO TYPE lets you choose from the following Tremolo types:  
Display Tremolo Type Description  
OFF  
1
No Tremolo  
Tremolo is disabled.  
Mono Tremolo  
Provides the classic Tremolo useful in recreating the  
sound of older guitar amps.  
2
Stereo Tremolo  
at 90°  
This two channel Tremolo has the left and right channels  
close together; i.e. when one is on, the other is 1/2 on, and  
when one is off, the other is 1/2 off.  
3
Stereo Tremolo  
at 180°  
This two channel Tremolo has the left and right channels  
perfectly out of phase; i.e. when one is on the other is off.  
100%  
100%  
100%  
50%  
100%  
0%  
Left  
Right  
Left  
Right  
Left  
Right  
Mono Tremolo  
Stereo Tremolo 90¡  
Stereo Tremolo 180¡  
If the TREM/CHORUS ON/OFF parameter is turned off, the Tremolo effect will not  
be heard (see page 35). If you adjust any of the Tremolo parameters, the display  
will flash OFF twice to indicate it is turned off.  
The Tremolo parameters are disabled when the Rotary type of Chorus is selected.  
If you attempt to modify the Tremolo parameters, the display will temporarily  
read ---.  
2
Some guitar amps mistakenly call this ÒvibratoÓ, but this is incorrect. Vibrato is actually  
the fluctuation of pitch, whereas tremolo is a fluctuation of volume.  
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Chapter 3: Description of Features  
Delay  
Delay provides repetition, or echo, of a signal. By adding feedback, the  
delayed signal can repeat many times, with each successive repetition  
softer than its predecessor.  
Parameter  
Range Description  
Delay Type  
1 to 4  
Selects the type of Delay (see below).  
Main Delay Time 00 to 99  
Delay Time Offset 00 to 99  
Controls the speed of the delay (see chart on next page).  
Offsets the left & right channels (see page 31).  
Controls the number of repetitions.  
Threshold above which Delay is muted.  
Controls the output level of the Delay effect.  
Delay Feedback  
Dynamic Delay  
Delay Level  
00 to 99  
00 to 99  
00 to 99  
The DELAY TYPE parameter lets you choose from the following Delay  
types:  
Display Delay Type Description  
Max. Delay  
1
2
Mono Delay  
Stereo Delay  
Provides a single delay of signal.  
1250 mS  
625 mS  
Provides two discrete delays; one to the  
left channel, the other to the right channel.  
This two channel delay has the output of  
each channel flowing into the other, going  
back and forth like a game of ping-pong.  
Provides 5 delays at once, with 10  
3
Ping Pong  
Delay  
625 mS  
n/a  
4-0 to Multi Tap  
Delay  
configurations (see below).  
4-9  
If the DELAY ON/OFF parameter is turned off, the Delay effect will not be heard  
(see page 35). If you adjust any of the Delay parameters, the display will flash  
OFF twice to indicate it is turned off.  
The Stereo Delay and Ping Pong Delay types will sound even wider  
when the CABINET SPREAD parameter is turned on. See page 35 for  
more information.  
TIP  
Multi Tap Delay  
This is like having five delays at once, each having a different delay time,  
volume and panning. There are 10 Multi Tap configurations (4-0 through  
4-9), each with its own rhythm. The MAIN DELAY TIME parameter lets you  
control the relative ÒspreadÓ, or tempo, of all taps at once while keeping  
the same rhythm. When set to low numbers, the taps are closer together; at  
higher values, the taps become spaced further apart. The DELAY FEEDBACK  
parameter controls all taps at once, making it easy to adjust the total  
number of ÒechoesÓ.  
Main Delay Time  
0 is the shortest delay time and 99 is the longest. This range is exponential,  
which means that the lower numbers take small steps, and the bigger  
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Description of Features: Chapter 3  
numbers take bigger steps. The following table shows the equivalent to  
each setting of the delay time in milliseconds when using the Mono Delay:  
Display  
mS  
Display mS  
Display mS  
Display mS  
0
1
0017.0  
0021.9  
0026.8  
0031.7  
0036.6  
0041.5  
0046.4  
0051.3  
0056.2  
0061.1  
0066.0  
0074.4  
0082.8  
0091.2  
0099.6  
0108.0  
0116.4  
0124.8  
0133.2  
0141.6  
0150.0  
0167.3  
0184.7  
0202.1  
0219.4  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
0236.8  
0254.1  
0271.5  
0288.8  
0306.2  
0323.6  
0334.4  
0345.2  
0355.9  
0366.7  
0377.5  
0388.3  
0399.1  
0409.9  
0420.6  
0431.4  
0442.2  
0453.0  
0463.8  
0474.6  
0485.4  
0496.2  
0507.0  
0517.7  
0528.5  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
0517.7  
0528.5  
0539.3  
0550.1  
0560.9  
0571.7  
0582.5  
0593.2  
0604.0  
0614.8  
0625.6  
0636.4  
0647.2  
0663.3  
0679.5  
0695.7  
0711.9  
0728.1  
0744.2  
0760.4  
0776.6  
0792.8  
0809.0  
0825.1  
0841.3  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
89  
90  
91  
92  
93  
94  
95  
96  
97  
98  
99  
0889.9  
0906.0  
0922.2  
0938.4  
0954.6  
0970.8  
0986.9  
1003.1  
1019.3  
1035.5  
1051.7  
1067.8  
1084.0  
1100.2  
1116.4  
1132.6  
1146.5  
1160.4  
1174.4  
1188.4  
1202.3  
1216.3  
1230.2  
1244.2  
1258.1  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
Note: When using the Stereo Delay, all delay times are halved. Example: If  
the MAIN DELAY TIME parameter is set to 62 while using the Stereo Delay,  
the delay time would actually be 0323.6 mS.  
Tap Tempo  
An alternative way to adjust the MAIN DELAY TIME parameter is by  
repeatedly pressing the TAP TEMPO button (which also happens to be the  
TUNER button). The AxSys will gauge the time between each press and  
immediately set the MAIN DELAY TIME parameter to the equivalent value,  
and show this value in the display.  
The TUNER button will only function as a TAP TEMPO button while you are  
editing the Delay parameters (i.e., the Delay Edit Row is selected). Otherwise,  
pressing this button will select Tuner mode.  
Delay Time Offset  
The DELAY TIME OFFSET parameter (00 - 99) provides a different function  
depending on the selected Delay Type:  
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Chapter 3: Description of Features  
Delay Type  
DELAY TIME OFFSET Function  
Mono Delay  
Offsets the panning of the input signal from the delayed signal  
between the left and right channels. When set to 0, both signals are  
centered between the left and right channels, creating a mono  
image; when set to 99, the direct signal is routed to the right  
channel, while the delayed signal goes to the left channel.  
Offsets the right channelÕs delay signal from the left channel. This  
is done by first setting the MAIN DELAY TIME, for example, to  
400 mS, and then using Delay Offset to offset the right channel  
relative to left. When set to 00, the right side is equal to the left side;  
when set to 50, the right side is 50% less than the left side.  
Controls the ÒrhythmÓ spacing of the two delay signals. When set  
to 50, the rhythm is equal between the right and the left side; when  
set to 25, the rhythm sounds as if you were playing on beats 1 and  
4 (in 4/4 time, of course).  
Stereo Delay  
Ping Pong Delay  
Multi Tap Delay  
Disabled.  
Dynamic Delay  
The DYNAMIC DELAY parameter adjusts the loudness of the delay based on  
how loud you are playing. It is a threshold setting, similar to the threshold  
setting of a noise gate. When set to a high value, the delay is softer while  
you play, which helps avoid that unwanted ÒmuddyÓ sound. When you  
stop playing, it gets louder.  
Chorus  
Parameter  
Range Description  
Chorus Type  
Chorus Speed  
Chorus Depth  
1 to 4  
00 to 99  
00 to 99  
Selects the type of Chorus (see below).  
Controls the speed of the Chorus effect.  
Controls the depth of the Chorus effect.  
Controls the amount of the ChorusÕ output being  
fedback into its input.  
Chorus Feedback 00 to 99  
Chorus Shape  
Chorus Level  
1 to 4  
00 to 99  
Selects either a Sine wave or Square wave shape.  
Controls the output level of the Chorus effect.  
The CHORUS TYPE lets you choose from the following Chorus types:  
Display Type  
Description  
Display Type  
Description  
1
2
Chorus  
Flange  
(see page 41)  
(see page 42)  
3
4
Phase  
(see page 42)  
(see page 42)  
Rotary  
If the TREM/CHORUS ON/OFF parameter is turned off, the Chorus effect will not  
be heard (see page 35). If you adjust any of the Chorus parameters, the display will  
flash OFF twice to indicate it is turned off.  
Chorus. The Chorus effect produces a pitch detuned version of you guitar,  
and combines it with the guitar signal. The amount of detuning is  
controlled by the CHORUS DEPTH, and the speed of detuning is controlled  
by the CHORUS SPEED. The CHORUS FEEDBACK can emphasize the effect by  
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Description of Features: Chapter 3  
causing the detuned signal to be re-detuned. CHORUS SHAPE selects  
between a sine wave, for smooth sweeping pitch, or a square wave, for a  
more abrupt shift in pitch.  
In the case of a Stereo Chorus, the left channel is detuned sharp, the right  
is detuned flat, and vice versa. This causes the effect to become more  
pronounced and dramatic.  
Flange. Flanging3 produces a Òjet airplaneÓ-like sound. A delayed signal is  
mixed with the original sound to produce the ÒswishingÓ or ÒtunnelingÓ  
sound. Stereo Flange sweeps one channel up while the other sweeps  
down.  
When using the Flange type with the Square waveform shape, the Square shape  
will actually provide a Triangle waveform shape.  
The Stereo Chorus and Stereo Flange types will sound even wider  
when the CABINET SPREAD parameter is turned on (see page 35).  
TIP  
Phase. Another popular effect is the Phase Shifter or Phasor. The Phasor  
shifts the phase of different frequencies in different amounts, resulting in a  
comb filter effect when combined with the dry signal.  
Because the Phase type of Chorus is mono only, the CHORUS SHAPE parameter  
can only be set to 1 (Mono Sine) or 3 (Mono Square) when the Phase type is  
selected. Also, the Square shape will actually provide a more useful sounding  
Triangle waveform shape.  
Rotary. This effect was extremely popular during the 1960Õs and was  
achieved by mechanically rotating the speakers to produce complex  
timbral changes. The Leslie speaker system is best known for its rotary  
speaker architecture. It is most often used with Hammond-type organs,  
but is occasionally used for guitar amplification as well.  
When changing between Sounds that use a slow to fast Rotary  
Speed, the Rotary effect will produce authentic ramping between  
the two speeds, just like the real thing.  
TIP  
The CHORUS SHAPE parameter is disabled when the Rotary type is selected. If you  
attempt to modify this parameter, the display will temporarily read ---.  
3
First used in the 1960s, flanging was achieved by the use of two tape recorders that  
would record and play back the same program in synchronization. By slowing down one  
tape machine, and then letting it catch up with the other, different phase cancellations  
would occur at different frequencies. Since the slowing down of the tape machines was  
done by hand pressure against the flanges of the tape supply reels, the term ÒFlangingÓ  
came into being.  
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Chapter 3: Description of Features  
Reverb  
Parameter  
Range Description  
Reverb Type  
Predelay  
1 to 5  
00 to 99  
Selects the type of Reverb (see below).  
Controls the delay of the first instance of reverberation,  
so that the dry signal stands out from the Reverb effect.  
Controls how long it takes for the Reverb to die away.  
Controls the ReverbÕs tone.  
Reverb Decay  
Reverb Tone  
00 to 99  
00 to 99  
Reverb Diffusion 00 to 99  
Reverb Level 00 to 99  
Determines the ÒthicknessÓ of the reverb (see below).  
Controls the output level of the Reverb effect.  
Reverb is made up of a large number of distinct echoes, called reflections.  
In a natural acoustic space, each reflectionÕs amplitude and brightness  
decays over time. This decay is influenced by the room size, the location of  
the sound source in the room, the hardness of the walls, and other factors.  
The REVERB TYPE parameter lets you choose from these Reverb types:  
Display Reverb Type Description  
4
1
Produces a ringing, resonant sound, which is a  
requirement for vintage guitar applications.  
Recreates the ambiance of a small room with many  
reflective surfaces, but with a dark tone.  
Spring  
2
Dark Room  
3
4
Bright Room  
Dark Hall  
Similar to Dark Room, but with more high frequencies.  
Recreates the ambiance of a large auditorium or concert  
hall that has a lot of space to fill, but with a dark tone.  
Similar to Dark Hall, but with more high frequencies.  
5
Bright Hall  
Diffusion  
Diffusion determines the ÒthicknessÓ of the reverb sound by adding more  
reflections to the reverbÕs decay. At low settings, you can hear the  
individual echoes that make up the overall reverb sound. At higher  
settings, the echoes increase and blend, washing out the reverbÕs decay.  
DIFFUSION OF 0  
DIFFUSION OF 99  
L
L
E
V
E
L
E
V
E
L
TIME  
TIME  
Fewer reflections  
More reflections  
If the REVERB ON/OFF parameter is turned off, the Reverb effect will not be heard  
(see page 35). If you adjust any of the Reverb parameters, the display will flash  
OFF twice to indicate it is turned off.  
4
Sorry. Because this is a physically modeled spring reverb, you canÕt get the Òthunder  
crashÓ effect when you bump into the amp.  
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Description of Features: Chapter 3  
Cabinet Type  
This effect simulates various types of speaker enclosures. You may choose  
among the following enclosure simulators:  
# in Display Modeled after...  
AxSys 2 x 12"  
OFF  
1-0  
1-1  
1-2  
2-0  
2-1  
2-2  
3-0  
3-1  
3-2  
4-0  
4-1  
4-2  
2 x 10" Music Man cabinet  
2 x 10" Blues cabinet  
2 x 10" (Comb filter effect)  
2 x 12" Fender Twin Reverb  
2 x 12" JC-120  
2 x 12" Matchless with Celestion Vintage 30Õs  
4 x 10" Fender Bassman  
4 x 10" Peavey Classic 50  
4 x 10" Custom  
4 x 12" Marshall slant cabinet with Celestion ÒgreenbacksÓ  
4 x 12" Marshall slant cabinet with Celestion Vintage 30Õs  
4 x 12" Custom  
Cabinet Spread  
This effect is useful for ÒwideningÓ a flat sound to produce more depth  
and color. When turned on, it creates the illusion that sound is emanating  
in stereo from a pair of speakers placed somewhere around the listener. By  
doing so, the sound appears spatially distributed, and takes on a lively  
new ambiance.  
Cabinet Spread is especially effective when using a stereo effect,  
such as the Stereo Chorus, Stereo Flange, Stereo Delay, Ping Pong  
Delay and Reverb.  
TIP  
FX On/Off  
These parameters provide a convenient method of turning on and off a  
particular effect without having to alter its settings.  
Parameter  
Range Description  
Distortion Box On/Off On, Off  
Turns the Distortion Box effect on or off.  
Turns the PreampÕs Drive control on or off. When  
turned on, the DRIVE controlÕs current setting is  
used. When off, it is the equivalent of turning the  
DRIVE control all the way down to 00.  
Turns the Graphic EQ on or off.  
Drive On/Off  
On, Off  
EQ On/Off  
On, Off  
Trem/Chorus On/Off On, Off  
Turns the Tremolo and Chorus effects on or off.  
Turns the Delay effect on or off.  
Turns the Reverb effect on or off.  
Delay On/Off  
Reverb On/Off  
On, Off  
On, Off  
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Chapter 3: Description of Features  
If an effect doesnÕt seem to be working, be sure to check if the effect is turned on in  
the FX ON/OFF Edit Row. If you adjust any parameter of an effect that is turned  
off, the display will flash OFF twice to indicate it is turned off.  
Since all of these parameters are the Òon/offÓ type, itÕs easy to see at a glance what  
all 6 settings are (i.e. which effects are on or off), since each Control KnobÕs LED  
will either be on or off.  
TIP  
TIP  
All of the parameters found on the FX ON/OFF Edit Row, are available on the  
optional AxSys Remote Pedal Board for easy access.  
The DISTORTION BOX ON/OFF and DRIVE ON/OFF controls are disabled when  
the Acoustic Sim Preamp type is selected. If you attempt to modify them, the  
display will temporarily read ---.  
Aux Controls  
The Aux Input can be used for a second signal, such as a microphone,  
drum machine or acoustic guitar.  
Parameter  
Range Description  
Aux Input Mix  
00 to 99  
Controls the mix of the Aux Input signal relative to the  
Guitar Input signal.  
Aux Input Bass  
-50 to +50 Provides a boost or cut of low frequencies to the Aux  
Input signal.  
Aux Input Treble -50 to +50 Provides a boost or cut of high frequencies to the Aux  
Input signal.  
Aux Input Reverb 00 to 99  
Controls the amount of Aux Input signal going to the  
Reverb effect.  
Aux Input Mix  
This controls the mix of the Aux Input signal relative to the Guitar Input  
signal. It can be set between 0 and 99. When set to 0, the Aux Input signal  
is not heard at all. When set to 99, the Aux Input signal is mixed with the  
Guitar Input signal at maximum volume.  
Aux Input Bass  
This is a low frequency cut or boost control for the Aux Input signal. It can  
be set between -50 and 50. Negative values decrease the bass, while  
positive values increase them; a setting of 0 leaves the bass response flat.  
Aux Input Treble  
This is a high frequency cut or boost control for the Aux Input signal. It  
can be set between -50 and 50. Negative values decrease the treble, while  
positive values increase them; a setting of 0 leaves the treble response flat.  
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Description of Features: Chapter 3  
Aux Input Reverb  
This controls the amount of reverb that is added to the Aux Input signal.  
When set to 0, no reverb is added and the Aux Input signal is ÒdryÓ. When  
set to 99, the reverb is added at its maximum level and the Aux Input  
signal is ÒwetÓ.  
Global Controls  
The following four controls are found on the far right end of the first top  
two Edit Rows. As their name ÒGlobalÓ implies, these four parameters are  
set once for all Sounds; i.e. their settings are static and do not change from  
one Sound to another.  
Parameter  
Range  
Description  
MIDI Channel  
01 to 16  
Selects the basic MIDI channel.  
Transmit Sounds 01A to 32D, Lets you transmit one or all User Sounds via the  
Edit, All  
MIDI OUT connector.  
Gate/Hum Per  
Sound  
Snd, All  
Determines whether the Noise Gate and Hum  
Canceller parameters will change when a new Sound  
is selected.  
Aux Per Sound  
Snd, All  
Determines whether the Aux Input parameters will  
change when a new Sound is selected.  
MIDI Channel  
The MIDI CHANNEL parameter determines which of the 16 available MIDI  
channels is used to send and receive program changes and controller  
messages (controller 7 for Volume, controller 3 for Wah). It can be set  
between 1 and 16.  
Transmit Sounds  
The TRANSMIT SOUNDS parameter lets you transmit either a single User  
Sound or all User Sounds in memory via the MIDI OUT connector. This  
information can be sent to a MIDI storage device, such as a computer  
running a sequencer or editor/librarian software, or to another AxSys 212.  
Display  
Transmitted via MIDI  
01A to 32d  
Edt  
Any single Sound in the User Bank (01-32, A-D)  
The current Sound being edited  
ALL  
All 128 Sounds in the User Bank  
Use the TRANSMIT SOUNDS parameter to select what you want to transmit.  
You can choose any User Sound from 01A to 32d, or Edt (the current  
Sound in the edit buffer) or ALL (all Sounds in the User Bank). Once  
youÕve made your selection, press the STORE button to execute the  
transmission; the display will temporarily read trA.  
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Chapter 3: Description of Features  
Gate/Hum Per Sound  
This function determines whether the Noise Gate and Hum Canceller  
parameters will change when a new Sound is selected. These parameters  
include: NOISE GATE ON/OFF, NOISE GATE THRESHOLD, NOISE GATE DECAY,  
and HUM CANCELLER. If you want to use the same settings for these  
parameters, regardless of which Sound you use, set this parameter to  
ALL. If, however, you have stored different settings for these parameters  
within certain Sounds and would like those settings to be recalled  
whenever those Sounds are selected, set this parameter to Snd.  
Display  
Description  
Snd  
The Noise Gate and Hum Canceller parameters will change when a  
new Sound is selected to the stored settings for that Sound.  
ALL  
The Noise Gate and Hum Canceller parameters will not change when a  
new Sound is selected. In other words, the Noise Gate and Hum  
Canceller parametersÕ current settings will be used for all Sounds.  
Aux Per Sound  
This function determines whether or not the Aux input parameters will  
change when a new Sound is selected. These parameters include: AUX  
INPUT MIX, AUX INPUT BASS, AUX INPUT TREBLE, and AUX INPUT REVERB. If  
you would like to use the same settings for these parameters, regardless of  
which Sound you use, set this parameter to ALL. If, however, you have  
stored different settings for these parameters within certain Sounds and  
would like those settings to be recalled whenever those Sounds are  
selected, set this parameter to Snd.  
Display  
Description  
Snd  
The Aux Input parameters will change when a new Sound is selected  
to the stored settings for that Sound.  
ALL  
The Aux Input parameters will not change when a new Sound is  
selected. In other words, the Aux Input parameterÕs current settings  
will be used for all Sounds.  
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Appendices  
APPENDICES  
Appendix I: Troubleshooting  
If you are experience problems while operating the AxSys 212, please use  
the following table to locate possible causes and solutions before  
contacting Line 6 customer service for assistance.  
Symptom  
Cause  
Solution  
Check that the power cable is  
plugged in properly.  
The display does not light No power.  
when the POWER switch  
is turned on.  
No sound.  
Speakers are not  
connected to amp.  
Connect the speaker cables to  
the rear panel LEFT  
SPEAKER and RIGHT  
SPEAKER jacks  
Bad cable.  
Check your guitar cables;  
replace if necessary.  
Volume is turned down. Raise the MASTER knob.  
Control Knobs wonÕt  
Compare mode is turned Press COMPARE to exit  
change parameter settings. on (C appears in display) Compare mode.  
Appendix II: Maintenance & Service  
Cleaning  
Disconnect the AC cord, then use a damp cloth to clean the ampÕs metal  
and plastic surfaces. For heavy dirt, use a non-abrasive household cleaner  
such as Formula 409 or Fantastik. DO NOT SPRAY THE CLEANER  
DIRECTLY ONTO THE FRONT OF THE UNIT AS IT MAY DAMAGE  
THE LUBRICANTS USED IN THE SWITCHES AND CONTROLS! Spray  
onto a cloth, then use the cloth to clean the unit.  
Maintenance  
Here are some tips for preventive maintenance.  
¥ Periodically check the AC cord for signs of fraying or damage.  
¥ Place a dust cover over the AxSys 212 when it is not in use.  
Refer All Servicing to Line 6  
We believe that the AxSys 212 is one of the most reliable amps that can be  
made using current technology, and should provide years of trouble-free  
use. However, should problems occur, DO NOT attempt to service the  
amp yourself. The full AC line voltage, as well as high voltage/high  
current DC voltages, are present at several points within the chassis.  
Service on this product should be performed only by qualified technicians.  
THERE ARE NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.  
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Appendices  
Obtaining Repair Service  
Before contacting Line 6, check over all your connections, and make sure  
youÕve read the manual.  
Customers in the USA:  
If the problem persists, call Line 6 at (310) 390-5956 and request the  
Product Support department. Talk the problem over with one of our  
technicians; if necessary, you will be given a Return Authorization (RA)  
number and instructions on how to return the unit. All units must be  
shipped prepaid and COD shipments will not be accepted.  
For prompt service, indicate the RA number on the shipping label. If you  
do not have the original packing, ship the amp in a sturdy carton, with  
shock-absorbing materials such as styrofoam pellets (the kind without  
CFCs, please) or Òbubble-packÓ surrounding the unit. Shipping damage  
caused by inadequate packing is not covered by the Line 6 warranty.  
Tape a note to the top of the unit describing the problem, include your  
name and a phone number where Line 6 can contact you if necessary, as  
well as instructions on where you want the product returned. Line 6 will  
pay for standard one-way shipping back to you on any repair covered  
under the terms of this warranty. Next day service is available for a  
surcharge.  
Field repairs are not normally authorized during the warranty period, and  
repair attempts by unqualified personnel may invalidate the warranty.  
Service address for customers in the USA:  
Line 6 Product Support  
11260 Playa Court  
Culver City, CA 90230  
Customers outside the USA:  
Contact your local Line 6 dealer for warranty assistance. The Line 6  
Limited Warranty applies only to products sold to users in the USA and  
Canada. Customers outside of the USA and Canada are not covered by  
this Limited Warranty and may or may not be covered by an independent  
distributor warranty in the country of sale. Do not return products to the  
factory unless you have been given specific instructions to do so.  
40  
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Appendices  
Appendix III: Tube Replacement Schedule  
Yeah, right!! You gotta be kidding!!!  
Appendix IV: About Audio Cables  
The connection between your electric guitar and the AxSys are your  
musicÕs lifeline, so use only high quality cables. These should be low-  
capacitance shielded cables with a stranded (not solid) internal conductor  
and a low-resistance shield. Although quality cables cost more, they do  
make a difference. Observe the following precautions:  
¥ Do not place audio cable on or near AC power cords.  
¥ Avoid running audio cable near sources of electromagnetic  
interference such as transformers, monitors, computers, etc.  
¥ Do not place cable where it can be stepped on. Stepping on a cable may  
not cause immediate damage, but it can compress the insulation  
between the center conductor and shield (degrading performance) or  
reduce the cableÕs reliability.  
¥ Avoid twisting the cable or having it make sharp, right angle turns.  
¥ Never unplug a cable by pulling on the wire itself. Always unplug by  
firmly grasping the body of the plug, pulling directly outward.  
¥ Although Line 6 does not endorse any specific product, chemicals such  
as Tweak and Cramolin, when applied to electrical connectors, are  
claimed to improve the electrical contact.  
Appendix V: Using External Speaker Cabinets  
As an alternative to the AxSysÕ built in pair of 12" speakers, you may  
connect external speakers to the rear panel LEFT SPEAKER and RIGHT  
SPEAKER jacks. These jacks are designed for use with 8 ohm speakers only.  
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Appendices  
Appendix VI: Specifications  
Guitar Input Effects:  
Noise Gate; Hum Canceller; Compressor; Wah;  
Auto-Wah; Rando-Wah; Sample/Hold Wah;  
Volume Pedal; Distortion Box Type  
Preamp:  
Bright Switch; 3-Band Pre EQ; Drive; Preamp  
Type Select (Clean, Tweed, British, Hybrid,  
Acoustic Simulator); Preamp Model Select; 5-  
Band Graphic EQ; Bass/Middle/Treble Tone  
Controls; Presence  
Effects Processor:  
Auto-Volume; Mono/Stereo Chorus;  
Mono/Stereo Flange; Phasor; Stereo Rotary  
Speaker; Mono/Stereo Tremolo; Mono/Stereo  
Ping-Pong and Multi-Tap Delay; Dynamic  
Delay, Tap Tempo Delay; Room, Hall and  
physically modeled Spring Reverb; Stereo  
Spread; Amp Gain; Cabinet Simulator; Built-in  
Guitar Tuner.  
Aux Input:  
Converters:  
DSP:  
Aux Level; Bass EQ; Treble EQ: Reverb  
Amount  
Dual 20-bit Linear 64 times oversampling A/D  
Dual 20-bit Linear 8 times oversampling D/A  
Dual DSP architecture with True 24-Bit Stereo  
Processing at 48 MIPS (millions of instructions  
per second)  
Connections:  
Guitar input; Aux input; Wah pedal input;  
Volume pedal input; Input for optional remote  
pedal; Stereo line out/headphone; Left and  
Right speaker outputs; MIDI In/Out  
Memory:  
128 Presets, 128 User Sounds in battery-backed  
RAM  
Power Amplifiers:  
Speakers:  
100 Watts Ð Stereo, 50 Watts RMS per channel  
Dual custom designed 12" Eminence Speakers  
Dimensions:  
21-1/2" H x 28-1/2" W x 11" D  
(546mm H x 724mm W x 279mm D)  
Weight: 56 lbs. (25.4 Kg)  
42  
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Appendices  
Appendix VII: MIDI Implementation Chart  
Function  
Default  
Transmitted  
1 Ñ 16  
Recognized  
1 Ñ 16  
Remarks  
Basic  
Channel  
Changed  
Default  
Messages  
Altered  
* * * * * * * *  
* * * * * * * *  
X
X
X
X
Mode  
* * * * * * * *  
Note  
Number  
Velocity  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
O
True Voice  
Note On  
Note Off  
KeyÕs  
* * * * * * * *  
X
X
X
X
X
O
After  
Touch  
Pitch Bender  
Control Change  
ChÕs  
Wah=3, Volume=7  
Bank Select=0  
Prog  
0 Ñ 127  
0 Ñ 127  
Change  
System Exclusive  
System  
Common  
True #  
0 Ñ 127  
* * * * * * * *  
O
O
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Song Pos  
Song Sel  
Tune  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
System  
Realtime  
Aux  
Clock  
Commands  
Local On/Off  
All Notes Off  
Active Sense  
Reset  
Messages  
GM On  
Notes  
O
X
: Yes  
: No  
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Appendices  
Appendix VIII: MIDI Program Change Chart  
The following chart can be used to identify the exact Sound that will be  
recalled for any of the 128 different MIDI program change numbers that  
can be received by the AxSys 212.  
The Sound that is recalled will be from either the Preset Bank or the User  
Bank, depending on which is selected at the time.  
Note: If sending MIDI program change commands from a device or  
software program which begins with the number 0 instead of 1, subtract 1  
from the number in the MIDI PROGRAM CHANGE column to locate the  
correct AxSys Sound that will be recalled.  
MIDI  
AxSys  
MIDI  
AxSys  
MIDI  
AxSys  
MIDI  
AxSys  
Program Sound  
Change  
Program Sound  
Change  
Program Sound  
Change  
Program Sound  
Change  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
01A  
01B  
01C  
01D  
02A  
02B  
02C  
02D  
03A  
03B  
03C  
03D  
04A  
04B  
04C  
04D  
05A  
05B  
05C  
05D  
06A  
06B  
06C  
06D  
07A  
07B  
07C  
07D  
08A  
08B  
08C  
08D  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
61  
62  
63  
67  
09A  
09B  
09C  
09D  
10A  
10B  
10C  
10D  
11A  
11B  
11C  
11D  
12A  
12B  
12C  
12D  
13A  
13B  
13C  
13D  
14A  
14B  
14C  
14D  
15A  
15B  
15C  
15D  
16A  
16B  
16C  
16D  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
89  
90  
91  
92  
93  
94  
95  
96  
17A  
17B  
17C  
17D  
18A  
18B  
18C  
18D  
19A  
19B  
19C  
19D  
20A  
20B  
20C  
20D  
21A  
21B  
21C  
21D  
22A  
22B  
22C  
22D  
23A  
23B  
23C  
23D  
24A  
24B  
24C  
24D  
97  
98  
99  
25A  
25B  
25C  
25D  
26A  
26B  
26C  
26D  
27A  
27B  
27C  
27D  
28A  
28B  
28C  
28D  
29A  
29B  
29C  
29D  
30A  
30B  
30C  
30D  
31A  
31B  
31C  
31D  
32A  
32B  
32C  
32D  
100  
101  
102  
103  
104  
105  
106  
107  
108  
109  
110  
111  
112  
113  
114  
115  
116  
117  
118  
119  
120  
121  
122  
123  
124  
125  
126  
127  
128  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
44  
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Index  
INDEX  
AC ........................................................ 6, 22  
Acoustic Simulator ................................ 28  
Audio Cables .......................................... 41  
Auto Volume .......................................... 26  
Aux ............................................................ 9  
Aux Input ........................................... 7, 18  
Bass .................................................... 36  
Level .................................................. 22  
Mix ..................................................... 36  
Reverb ............................................... 36  
Treble ................................................ 36  
Aux Per Sound ................................. 18, 38  
Cabinet Spread ...................................... 35  
Cabinet Type .......................................... 35  
Capture ................................................. 5, 6  
Chorus ..................................................... 32  
Depth ................................................. 32  
Feedback ........................................... 32  
Level .................................................. 32  
Shape ................................................. 32  
Speed ................................................. 32  
Type ................................................... 32  
Cleaning .................................................. 39  
Clip LED ......................................... 5, 9, 22  
Compare ........................................... 16, 20  
Compressor ............................................ 23  
Control Knob ......... 5, 6, 12, 13, 14, 15, 21  
Delay ....................................................... 30  
Delay Time Offset ..................... 30, 31  
Dynamic Delay .......................... 30, 32  
Feedback ........................................... 30  
Level .................................................. 30  
Main Delay Time ............................. 30  
Tap Tempo ....................................... 31  
Type ................................................... 30  
Mono Delay ................................ 30  
Distortion Box On/Off ................... 24, 35  
Drive On/Off ................................... 26, 35  
DSP .......................................................... 19  
Edit Row ..................................... 12, 14, 15  
Effect Tables ........................................... 13  
EQ On/Off ....................................... 29, 35  
External Speakers .................................. 41  
Flange ...................................................... 33  
FX On/Off .............................................. 35  
Gain ......................................................... 10  
Gate/Hum Per Sound .................... 23, 38  
Global Controls ...................................... 37  
01A to 32d ......................................... 37  
Aux Per Sound ................................. 37  
Gate/Hum Per Sound .................... 37  
MIDI Channel .................................. 37  
Transmit Sounds ............................. 37  
Graphic EQ ............................................. 28  
Guitar ........................................................ 9  
Guitar Input ......................................... 5, 7  
Guitar Knob .............................................. 5  
Headphone ............................................... 7  
Hum Canceller ....................................... 22  
Input Controls ........................................ 21  
Input Level Settings ................................ 6  
Main Controls ............................ 12, 14, 21  
Maintenance ........................................... 39  
Master ................................................. 9, 22  
Master Knob ............................................. 5  
Mid .......................................................... 10  
MIDI .................................................. 18, 23  
Implementation Chart .................... 43  
Program Change Chart .................. 44  
MIDI Channel ........................................ 37  
Mod Assign ............................................ 24  
Noise Gate .............................................. 22  
Decay ................................................. 22  
Threshold .......................................... 22  
Overdrive ............................................... 19  
Parameter ............................................... 21  
Pedal ................................................. 1 7, 17  
Pedal ................................................. 2 7, 17  
Multi Tap Delay ......................... 30  
Ping Pong Delay ........................ 30  
Stereo Delay ............................... 30  
Delay On/Off ................................... 30, 35  
Digital Tuner .......................................... 10  
DISTORTION BOX ............................... 23  
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Index  
Phase ....................................................... 33  
Power ........................................................ 5  
Preamp..................................................... 26  
Bass .................................................... 26  
Bright Switch .............................. 26, 28  
Drive .................................................. 26  
Middle ............................................... 26  
Output Level .................................... 26  
Presence ...................................... 26, 28  
Treble ................................................ 26  
Type ............................................. 26, 27  
Acoustic Sim .............................. 28  
Preset Bank ............................................. 21  
Preset Sounds ........................................... 5  
Remote ................................................ 7, 17  
Reverb ...................................................... 34  
Diffusion ........................................... 34  
Type ................................................... 34  
Bright Hall .................................. 34  
Speed ................................................. 29  
Type ................................................... 29  
Mono Tremolo ........................... 29  
Stereo Tremolo at 180° .............. 29  
Stereo Tremolo at 90° ................ 29  
Troubleshooting .................................... 39  
Tube Replacement ................................. 41  
TubeTone ................................................ 19  
User Banks ......................................... 16,20  
Volume Levels ......................................... 9  
Volume Pedal ............................. 17, 18, 23  
Wah .................................................... 17,24  
Auto-Wah ......................................... 24  
Mod Assign ................................ 24, 25  
Rando-Wah ...................................... 24  
Sample/Hold ................................... 24  
Wah Depth ....................................... 24  
Wah Pedal ........................................ 24  
Bright Room ............................... 34  
Dark Hall .................................... 34  
Dark Room ................................. 34  
Spring .......................................... 34  
Reverb On/Off ................................ 34, 35  
Rotary ...................................................... 33  
Row Select .............................................. 15  
Servicing ................................................. 39  
Signal Path .............................................. 13  
Sound .......................................... 11, 19, 20  
A, B, C and D ................................... 11  
Banks ................................................. 11  
Buffer ................................................. 20  
Edited ................................................ 20  
Sound Banks ........................................ 5,11  
Sound Buffer .......................................... 20  
Speaker ...................................................... 7  
Speaker Emulator .................................... 8  
Specifications ......................................... 42  
Stereo Line Out ........................................ 8  
Store ......................................................... 16  
Tap Tempo ............................................. 31  
Transmit Sounds ................................... 37  
Trem/Chorus On/Off .............. 29, 32, 35  
Tremolo ................................................... 29  
Depth ................................................. 29  
Shape ................................................. 29  
46  
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LINE 6 LIMITED WARRANTY INFORMATION  
It’s important to LINE 6 that we take care of our customers. Sending in your warranty  
allows us to register key information so that we may handle problems faster and inform  
you of advance information, upgrades, and applications. Thank you in advance for  
filling out your warranty card and sending it to us. Good luck in your music!  
LINE 6, a division of Fast Forward Designs, Inc., warrants this product when purchased at an Authorized LINE 6  
Dealer in the United States of America, to be free of defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year  
from the date of original purchase only upon completion and return of the LINE 6 Warranty Registration form  
within 30 days from date of purchase.  
During the warranty period LINE 6 shall, at its option, either repair or replace any product that proves to be  
defective upon inspection by LINE 6.  
LINE 6 reserves the right to update any unit returned for repair, and reserves the right to change or improve the  
design of the product at any time without notice.  
This warranty is extended to the original retail purchaser and to anyone who may subsequently purchase this  
product within the applicable warranty period. Final determination of warranty coverage lies solely with LINE 6.  
This is your sole warranty. LINE 6 does not authorize any third party, including any dealer or sales representative, to  
assume any liability on behalf of LINE 6 or to make any warranty for LINE 6.  
LINE 6 may, at its option, require proof of the original date of purchase in the form of a dated copy of the original  
authorized dealer’s invoice or sales receipt.  
Service and repairs of LINE 6 products are to be performed only at the factory (see below) unless otherwise  
authorized in advance by the LINE 6 Service Department. Unauthorized service, repair or modification will void this  
warranty.  
To obtain factory service:  
Contact LINE 6 at (310) 390-5956, 9AM to 5:30 PM Monday through Friday (Pacific Time) and request the  
Product Support department. If necessary, you will be given a return authorization (RA) number .  
Products returned without an RA number will be refused.  
Pack the product in its original shipping carton and attach a description of the problem along with your  
name and a phone number where LINE 6 can contact you if necessary. Ship the product insured and  
freight prepaid to:  
LINE 6 Product Support  
11260 Playa Court  
Culver City, CA 90230  
DISCLAIMER AND LIMITATION OF WARRANTY  
THE FORGOING WARRANTY IS THE ONLY WARRANTY GIVEN BY LINE 6 AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL  
OTHER WARRANTIES. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY  
AND FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. UPON EXPIRATION OF THE  
APPLICABLE EXPRESSED WARRANTY PERIOD (1 YEAR), LINE 6 SHALL HAVE NO FURTHER WARRANTY  
OBLIGATION OF ANY KIND, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. LINE 6 SHALL IN NO EVENT BE OBLIGATED FOR  
ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES THAT MAY RESULT FROM ANY DEFECT OR  
WARRANTY CLAIM, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of  
incidental or consequential damages or limitation on how long implied warranties last, so some of the above  
limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have  
other rights which vary from state to state. This warranty only applies to products sold and used in the United  
States of America.  
LINE 6 shall not be liable for damages or loss resulting from the negligent or intentional acts of the shipper or his  
contract affiliates. You should contact the shipper for proper claims procedures in the event of damage or loss  
resulting from shipment.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  

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