SmartStar® R-80 Telescope
Instruction Manual
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5.8. Watch List.......................................................................................................................... 19
5.9. Set Telescope Coord. ......................................................................................................... 19
5.10. Park Scope ....................................................................................................................... 19
6. Maintenance and Servicing....................................................................................................... 20
6.1. Maintenance....................................................................................................................... 20
6.2. Storage and Transport........................................................................................................ 20
6.3. Troubleshooting................................................................................................................. 20
6.4. iOptron Customer Service.................................................................................................. 21
Appendix A. Technical Specifications ......................................................................................... 22
Appendix B. GOTONOVATM 8405 HC MENU STRUCTURE.................................................. 23
Appendix C. GOTONOVATM Star List........................................................................................ 25
IOPTRON ONE YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY....................................................................... 38
WARNING!
NEVER USE A TELESCOPE TO LOOK AT THE SUN!
Looking at or near the Sun will cause instant and irreversible damage to your eye.
Children should always have adult supervision while observing.
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1. SmarStar® R-80 Overview
More precise speed control for
viewing objects
1.1. SmartStar® R-80 Features
The control system also allows you
to slew the telescope at 5 different drive
speeds, keeping the object within the
telescope’s viewfinder for as long as you
wish.
Introducing our SmartStar® R-80
computerized GOTO telescope system.
Designed with the latest technology the 80
mm lens is crafted with a fluorite based, low
dispersion glass that is ground and polished
to exact specifications. The precision design
is excellent for viewing bright stars, planets
and their moons, as well as for bird
watching and other land objects. Two eye
pieces come standard to allow for flexibility
in viewing either a wider field or a single
focused object.
GOTONOVATM Computerized Control
System
The revolutionary GOTONOVATM
computerized control system is by far the
most technologically advanced automated
tracking system available on the market
today. With a database of 10,000+ celestial
objects including all of the more famous
galaxies, nebulae, star clusters— not to
mention the planets—you’ll be able to enjoy
star gazing with the simple push of a button.
Alt-Azimuth Mount– The Cube™
The SmartStar® R-80 refractor
telescope comes with our patented Alt-
Azimuth Mount, a.k.a. The Cube™. This
compact mount design is one of the most
functional and flexible units on the market.
Sky & Telescope magazine named it “Hot
Product 2008”. Both axis motors are built
into a small single unit with optical encoders
that provide accurate GOTO and tracking.
The mount is universally compatible with all
telescopes using a dove-tail connector plate.
With an optional DC adaptor you can plug
your telescope mount into your car if you’re
camping or at any other remote location.
Package Contents1
(1) SmartStar® Mount with built-in
GPS Receiver (Models #9801 & #
9802)
or
(1) SmartStar® Mount (Models #9501
& #9502)
(1) Refractor Telescope (80mm)
(1) GOTONOVATM Hand
Controller (Part # 8405)
(1) Controller Cable
(1) Diagonal (45º)
(2) Eyepieces (K 10mm & K
25mm)
(1) Tripod
Easy to understand controller
The GOTONOVATM hand controller
is much easier to use than other similar
products. The hand controller is more
intuitive with menu categories better
organized. It also has a larger LCD screen
with more lines of content compared with
the competition. Using the hand controller
and its large LCD screen you can quickly
set up your telescope and select where you
want to go.
1 Package contents may vary slightly
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1.2. SmartStar® R-80 Assembly Terms
1. Telescope
2. Dovetail Lock
3. Hand Controller
4. Altitude Lock
5. Mount (GPS model)
6. Diagonal
7. Eyepiece
8. Height Adjustment Handle
9. Tripod Lock Knob
10. Tripod Leg Lock
11. Tripod
12. Height Extender Lock
13. Height Extender
5
6
13
12
7
11
10
8
9
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2. Telescope Assembly
Step 1. Preparing the Tripod
Unlock the tripod leg locks (#10).
Extend tripod legs.
Lock the leg locks afterwards.
#10
#9
Step 1a.
Pull tripod legs apart to a fully opened position.
Tighten the center tripod lock knob (#9) to a firm feel to secure
the tripod legs.
Caution: Make sure you loosen this lock knob before
collapsing the tripod to store away.
Step 2. Attaching the Mount
Position center of the mount base to the threaded bolt of height
Threaded
bolt #13
extender (#13) on tripod.
Turn the mount until it is securely fastened to the tripod.
Use height adjustment handle (#8) to adjust the height of the
mount if needed. (Caution: Do not extend beyond 6 inches.)
Make sure to tighten the tripod height extender lock (#12).
Height adjust.
(#8)
Height lock
(#12)
Step 3. Installing Batteries (not included)
Pull the batteries compartment cover (shown) open.
Gently pull the batteries holder (shown next) out of the
compartment to avoid breaking the attached wires.
Step 3a.
Insert 8 AA batteries (not included) according to the diagrams on
the holder.**
Replace the holder back into the batteries compartment and
replace the cover.
Note: fit the batteries holder back into the compartment with the
attached wires at the bottom right corner (see arrow in the
photo).
** Use only fresh batteries; do not mix fresh and old
batteries;insufficient battery power may cause error
messages;optional AC Adapter and Car Charger
accessories are available at www.ioptron.com
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Step 4. Attaching Telescope
Dovetail
lock (#2)
Attach telescope to mount using the dovetail lock knob (#2).
Step 5. Attaching Optics
Insert 45º diagonal: Insert diagonal (#6) into the eyepiece side
of the telescope. Tighten the thumbscrews to a firm feel only.
Insert the eyepiece: Remove the supplied K 25mm eyepiece
(#7) from its container and slide it into the open end of the
diagonal. Tighten the thumbscrews to a firm feel only.
Remove the round dust cover lid from the end of telescope.
Use the focus knob to bring objects into focus. You may need
to turn the focus knob quite a few turns to focus your telescope
for the first time. Always start observing using a lower power
eyepiece (such as the K25mm eyepiece) to get a wider field of
view. Later on you can change to higher powers. (Eyepieces of
higher powers have narrower field of views; it’s more difficult to
locate objects using high-power eyepieces.)
45º diagonal
(#6)
Eyepiece (#7)
Focus knob
Step 6. Connecting Hand Controller
Plug hand controller into any one of the HBX (handbox) ports on
the mount.
Turn on power. Now you are ready to observe. Use the 4 Arrow
keys (▲▼◄►) to rotate the scope Up, Down, Left, and Right.
Use the SPEED key to change the slew speed from the slowest
(2X) to the fastest (MAX).
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3. GOTONOVATM 8405 Hand Controller
Figure 1. GOTONOVA 8405 Hand Controller
• SPEED Key: To select slew speed (2X,
GOTONOVATM 8405 hand controller (HC) is
the standard controller for a SmartStar R-80
telescope, as shown in Figure 1.
8X, 64X, 256X, and MAX)
• Light Key (☼): Turns on/off the red LED
reading light on the back of the controller.
• HELP Key: For help and display more
information on an object.
3.1. Key Description
• MENU: Press “MENU” to enter the Main
Menu.
• HBX (handbox) port: connect the HC to
SmartStar mount using a 6-wire RJ11 cable.
• BACK: Move back to the previous screen,
or end/cancel current operation, such as
slewing.
3.2. The LCD Screen
• ENTER: Confirm an input, go to the next
menu, select a choice, slew the telescope to
a selected object, or stop/start tracking.
• Arrow (▲▼►◄): Press ▲▼ buttons to
move a telescope along the altitude
direction, ►◄ to move a telescope along
the azimuth direction. Brows the menu or
move the cursor in operating menu.
The 8405 HC consists of a large 4-line LCD
screen, which displays all the information as
shown in Figure 2. The user interface is
simple and easy to learn.
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Mount/GPS Status
Target Name
Declination
Azimuth
Right Ascension
Altitude
Slew Speed
Local Date and Time
Figure 2. #8405 Hand Controller LCD Information Screen
•
G-ON (GPS Status): GPS is on and
trying to lock on to a satellite;
G-OK (GPS Status): The connection
1. Target Name: displays the name of the
target that telescope is currently pointed to.
•
•
Park Position: A default position
between GPS receiver and satellites has
been established (This status will be
replaced by Mount Status after a few
minutes).
when the mount is turned on, i.e., the
telescope is pointed to zenith (altitude is
90º) and the mount is facing south
(azimuth is 180º);
3. R: Right Ascension of the telescope, or
R.A.
•
An object name, such as “Mercury”
or “Andromeda Galaxy”: Name of the Star
or celestial object currently that is
currently slewing, gotoing or tracking;
4. D: Declination of the telescope, or DEC.
5. A: Altitude of the telescope (zenith is
90º).
•
LandMark #: The telescope is
working in Land mode and is pointing to a
land mark # (note: telescope does not
track in land mode)
6. Z: Azimuth of the telescope (north is 0º,
east 90º, south 180º, and west 270º).
•
User Position: The mount has been
7. Local Date and Time: display local time
in a format of YY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.
manually slewed to an object; or an R.A
and DEC value of an object was manually
entered; or a goto or tracking process has
been interrupted.
8. Slew speed: There are 5 speeds: 2X,
8X, 64X, 256X (1º/sec), MAX(4º/sec). Press
the SPEED key to change the speed while
slewing.
2. Mount/GPS Status: display current
status of the mount. If the mount equipped
with a GPS (integrated GPS receiver or
external GPS module), it also indicates GPS
status, when the mount is turned on.
Stop (Mount Status): the telescope is in a
standby position;
•
Slew (Mount Status): the telescope
is manually slewing to the target;
Goto (Mount Status): the telescope
is going to the target;
•
•
Track (Mount Status): the telescope
is tracking a target;
•
Align (Mount Status): the telescope
is in align mode;
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2. Turn the mount power on. Press the
SPEED button to select a slew speed (MAX
for fast slew and 2X for fine tuning). Turn
the SOUTH mark pointing to south using ►
or ◄ button. An additional compass is
needed. Rotate the telescope to point to
zenith using the ▲ or ▼ buttons. A torpedo
level may help. Then turn the mount power
off and turn it on. Or you can press MENU.
Scroll down to “Set Telescope Coord.”
Press ENTER. The default number is “Alt:
90º00.0’ and Azi: 180º00.0’”. Press ENTER
to complete the initialization.
4. Getting Started
In order to experience the full GOTO
capability of GOTONOVA technology it is
important to set up the mount correctly
before observation.
4.1. Level and Align the Mount
4.1.1. Level the Mount.
Leveling is critical for good GOTO and
tracking accuracy.
Level the mount by
observing
bubble (shown) on
the base of the
the
2) Up
mount by adjusting
the tripod legs.
The bubble should
be in the center of
1) South
t lock (#4)
the circle. It is also recommended to use
additional levelers (such as a torpedo
leveler) to assure precise leveling. Turn the
mount around by pressing ► or ◄ button to
make sure it is always leveled during
movement.
4.2. Setting Up the Mount
4.1.2. Initial Positions
For a SmartStar® telescope equipped with a
GPS receiver, the local time, longitude and
latitude information will be received from
satellites after a link is established. For units
without a GPS receiver this information can
be entered manually. Regardless, manual
input is still needed for the time zone and
Daylight Time Saving settings for all
models.
Each time the mount is turned on the default
position is Park Position, (i.e.,its altitude is
90º0.0’ and azimuth is 180º0.0’) which
means the “SOUTH” mark is pointing to
south and the telescope is pointing straight
up at the zenith. To set the Park Position
you can:
A clear sky outside is needed for GPS to
communicate well with the satellites.
1. Align the mount to south by moving the
mount so that the South mark faces south.
An additional compass is needed. Unlock
the altitude lock (#4) and rotate the
telescope to point straight up at the Zenith.
A torpedo level may help. Make sure the
mount is leveled. Then turn the mount
power on.
4.2.1. Time and Site Set Up
This is critical to ensure the telescope will
point to the right direction.
Press MENU button. From the main menu
scroll down and select “Set Up Controller”
or
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The site coordinates information can be
found online at sites such as GPSVisualizer
Simply enter a city name or address.
Select and slew
Land Objects
Sync. to Target
Set Up Controller
Press ENTER. Select “Set Up Time and
Site”
Set time zone
Set Up Time and Site
Set Display Info
Set Key Beep
Press ◄ or ► key. Move the cursor to the
bottom of the screen to set the time zone
information (add or subtract 60 minutes per
time zone). Enter minutes “ahead” or
“behind” of UT (universal time). The
minimum time difference is 15 minutes.
Set Azi Work Mode
Press ENTER. The Set Local Time screen
will show:
•
New York City is 300 minutes “behind”
UT
•
•
•
•
Los Angeles is 480 minutes “behind” UT
Rome is 60 minutes “ahead” of UT
Beijing is 480 minutes “ahead” of UT
Sydney is 600 minutes “ahead” of UT
Set Local Time:
2009-06-01 11:55:09
DaylightTime Saving Y
Set local time:
Time Zone
Hours
behind UT
Enter
Minutes
Use the ◄ or ► key to move the cursor,
and the ▲ or ▼ button to change the
numbers.
Hawaii
Alaska
-10
-9
600
540
480
420
360
300
Set daylight saving time:
Use ▲ or ▼ button to toggle the
DaylightTime Saving between Y and N.
Press ENTER to go to Setup Site Info
screen:
Pacific
-8
Mountain
Central
Eastern
-7
-6
Setup Site Info:
Longi: W071d27m47s
Lati : N42d15m40s
300 Min. behind UT
-5
All time zones in North America are behind
UT as shown in the following table (Be sure
it shows “behind” instead of “ahead of” UT).
“W/E” means west/east hemisphere; “N/S”
means north/south hemisphere; “d” means
degree; “m” means minute; and “s” means
second.
To adjust minutes, use the ◄ or ► keys to
move the cursor and the ▲ or ▼ keys to
change the numbers. To change the
“behind” or “ahead of” UT, move the cursor
to “ahead of” and using ▲ or ▼ keys to
toggle between “behind” and “ahead of”.
When the number is correct press ENTER
and go back to the previous screen.
Set site coordinates:
Use the ◄ or ► key to move the cursor,
and the ▲ or ▼ button to change the
numbers or toggle between “W” and “E”, “N”
and “S”.
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For other parts of the world, time zone
information can be found online such as
DO NOT COUNT DAYLIGHT SAVING
TIME.
2. While looking through selected eyepiece,
slowly retract focusing tube by turning
focusing knob until object comes into focus.
4.2.3. Go to the Moon
If your mount is equipped with a GPS
receiver only Daylight Time Saving and
Time Zone settings are needed. However,
the local time and site info can still be
manually entered (in case the GPS signal is
too weak from clouds or buildings). It is
always recommended to get the GPS
coordinates before traveling to a new
observation site.
After performing these setups, the mount is
ready to GOTO and track objects. The most
common object will be Moon.
Press MENU button, select “Select and
Slew” by press ENTER button. Select
“Planets, Sun, Moon”, and using ▲ or ▼
button to select Moon. Press ENTER. The
telescope will automatically slew to the
Moon and lock on. Press BACK key to stop
GOTO. It will automatically begin to track
once it locks on to it. Use the arrow keys to
center the Moon in your eyepiece, if it is not
centered. Press ENTER key to stop the
tracking.
4.2.2. Using your telescope
Selecting an Eyepiece:
1. Always begin viewing with the lowest
power eyepiece. (Note: a 25 mm focal
length eyepiece has a lower power than a
10 mm one.) A formula can be used to
determine the power of each eyepiece:
Telescope focal length divided by eyepiece
focal length equals magnification. Ex.
400mm ÷ 25mm = 16X (magnification)
4.2.4. Initial Star Alignment
A simple alignment/synchronization can be
performed to improve the GOTO and
tracking accuracy. To do so, press MENU
button, scroll down to “Align”, select
“Solarsys Align” and press ENTER. The
screen will list Moon, Sun and other planets
for you to select from. Select an object
using ▲ or ▼ key. Then press ENTER. The
mount will slew to the object. Use ◄ ► ▲
or ▼ key to center the object in your
eyepiece. Press SPEED button to change
the slew speed if needed. Then press
ENTER to complete the alignment. Or press
the BACK key to cancel the process.
2. Included with this telescope is a 45°
Erecting Diagonal Prism. The Erecting
Diagonal Prism is used to erect the image
you will see. Astronomical telescopes are
designed in such a way that the image you
see may be UPSIDE DOWN and
REVERSED. This is acceptable for viewing
celestial bodies. However, it will feel strange
when observing a land object or a bird.
An alternate way is performing “Sync to
Target”. To do so, press MENU button,
select “Select and Slew” and press ENTER.
Then select a known sky object, such as
Moon from “Planets, Sun, Moon” menu and
press ENTER. The mount will slew to the
Moon. When the mount stopped slewing,
the Moon could be just inside your eyepiece
or way off. Press MENU button and scroll
down the menu to “Sync to Target” and
press ENTER. Follow the instruction, use ◄
Focusing Telescope:
1. After selecting the desired eyepiece aim
the telescope tube at a land-based target at
least 200 yards away (e.g. A telephone pole
or building). Fully extend focusing tube by
turning the focus knob.
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► ▲ and ▼ keys to move the Moon in the
center of your eyepiece and press ENTER.
4.3. Turn Off the Mount
When finishing observing, always move the
mount to Park Position. If the mount is not
moved, no initial set up is needed when
powered on the next time. To do so, press
the MENU button, scroll down to “Park
Telescope” and press ENTER. Turn the
power off.
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5. Use SmartStar® R-80
•
NGC Catalog: It consists of 7840
objects in NGC catalog. Use ► or ◄
button to move the cursor and ▼ or ▲
button to change the number.
5.1. Manual Operation of the
Telescope
5.2.3. Comets
You may observe land and astronomical
objects using GOTONOVA’s arrow keys.
It contains up to 64 comets. This database
is customer upgradeable.
After the telescope was assembled
(referring to Section 2. Telescope
Assembly), flip the ON/OFF switch on the
telescope mount to the ON position. Use
►,◄,▼ or ▲ buttons to point the telescope
to desired object. You may need using
SPEED key to change the slewing speed.
5.2.4. Asteroids
It contains up to 64 asteroids. This database
is customer upgradeable.
5.2.5. Stars
•
Named Stars: It consists of 191 stars
with their common names. They are
listed alphabetically. A list is attached in
Appendix C.
5.2. Slew to an Object
Press MENU button, from the main menu,
select “Select and Slew.” Select an object
you would like to observe and press ENTER
key.
•
Constellations: It consists of 88 modern
constellations with their names. They
are listed alphabetically. A list is
attached in Appendix C.
The GOTONOVATM 8405 hand controller
has a database consists of over 10,000
objects. Use ► or ◄ button to move the
cursor and ▼ or ▲ button to change the
number. “ ”indicates the object is above
the horizon, and “ ” means it is below the
horizon. Only those objects above the
horizon can be observed. In some catalogs,
those stars below the horizon may not
display.
•
•
Double Stars: It consists of 211 double
stars. A list is attached in Appendix C.
SAO Bright Stars: It consists of 5000+
bright SAO catalog objects. They are
listed numerically.
5.2.6. User RA&DEC JD2000 Objects
It can consist up to 256 user predefined
objects. These objects need to be entered
before they can be selected for slewing
(Refer to 5.7.1 User RA&DEC JD2000).
5.2.1. Planets, Sun, Moon
There are 9 objects in Solar system.
5.2.2. Deep Sky Objects
5.2.7. Enter Position
•
Named Deepsky Objects: It consists of
137 deep sky objects with their common
names. More information will be
available by pressing HELP key. A list of
named deep sky objects is also
attached in Appendix C.
Go to a target by entering its R.A. and DEC
numbers.
5.2.8. Watch List
A watch list is a list of your favorite celestial
objects in the database. It can be selected
for slewing. User can add, delete and
browse the watch list. (Refer to 5.7. Watch
List).
•
Messier Catalog: It consists of all 110
objects in Messier catalog. More
information will be available by pressing
HELP key.
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5.2.9. Watch List Auto
Use ▼ or ▲ button to move the cursor to
“Input coord.” line, use ► or ◄ button to
object number you want to store, and press
ENTER. A coordinate setting screen will
show:
This function will set the mount
automatically slew to all the objects listed in
Watch List at a preset time interval. The
time interval can be set to from 10 seconds
to 1200 seconds by using ▼ or ▲ button,
with 10 seconds increment.
Enter Alt. Azi.
Alt: 13º 0.0’
Azi: 25º58.8’
5.3. Land Objects
Up to 4 your favorite land objects can be
stored in the hand controller. Press MENU,
select “Land Objects” and press ENTER,
the Land Objects screen will show.
Use ► or ◄ button to move the cursor, and
▼ or ▲ button to change the number. Press
ENTER to finish land object coordinates
setting.
Goto saved
Save new
Input Coord.
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
Press BACK to back to main menu.
5.4. Sync to Target
A 10º 0.0’ Z 10º 0.0’
This operation will match the telescope's
current coordinates to Target Right
Ascension and Declination. After slew to an
object, move the cursor to “Sync to Target”
and press ENTER. Follow the screen to do
the sync. Using this function can improve
the GOTO accuracy in nearby sky. Multiple
syncs can be performed if needed.
Goto saved (land object):
Use ▼ or ▲ button to move the cursor to
“Goto saved” line, use ► or ◄ button to a
saved land object and press ENTER. The
mount will automatically slew to the target.
This function only works if a land object has
been stored in database.
“Sync to Target” will only work after “Select
and slew” was performed. You may need
using SPEED key to change the slewing
speed to make the centering procedure
easier. A default slew speed is 2X.
Save new (land objects)
Use ▼ or ▲ button to move the cursor to
“Save new” line, use ► or ◄ button to
select the object number you want to store,
and press ENTER. A landmark screen will
show:
5.5. Set Up Controller
5.5.1. Set Display Info
LandMark 1
Stop
A 13º 0.0’ Z 25º58.8’
09-05-04 15:43:27 2X
•
Adjust LCD Contrast
Use arrow keys to adjust LCD display
contrast. Press ENTER.
Use ◄ ► ▲ and ▼ keys to slew the
telescope to the target you want to observe,
press ENTER to save the target. Press
SPEED button to change the slew speed if
needed.
Adjust LCD Contrast
Input coordinates (of a land object)
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•
LCD Back Light.
5.6. Align
Use arrow keys to adjust LCD screen back
light intensity. Press ENTER.
This function is used for align the telescope.
Before star alignment, please make sure the
mount is well leveled. In addition to
“Solarsys Align,” the system also provides
“One Star Align” and “Two Star Align”.
Either one can be selected for telescope
alignment.
LCD Back Light
•
Keypad Backlight.
5.6.1. Solarsys Align
Use arrow keys to adjust keypad backlight.
Press ENTER.
Press “MENU”, scroll down the menu and
select “Align”. Press ENTER and select
“Solarsys Align”. Select any one of the listed
solar system object as your alignment
target, such as Moon. Press ENTER. If the
Moon is above the horizon, the telescope
will auto slew to it. If the Moon is not in the
center of you eyepiece, use ◄ ► ▲ or ▼
key to center the object in your eyepiece.
Press SPEED button to change the slew
speed if needed. Then press ENTER to
complete the alignment.
LCD Back Light
5.5.2. Set Key Beep
Turn the key beep on/off.
5.5.3. Set Azi Work Mode
5.6.2. One Star Align
This function will set the mount azimuth
mode while performing GOTO. There are
two modes for selection:
From the main menu, select “Align”. Select
“One Star Align” and press ENTER. A list of
bright align stars that are above the horizon
is computed based on your local time and
AZI +/- 200 degree
AZI free running mode
location.
These stars are listed
alphabetically. Use ▲ or ▼ button to select
a star and press ENTER. The mount will
slew to it automatically. Use ◄ ► ▲ or ▼
key to center the object in your eyepiece.
Press SPEED button to change the slew
speed if needed. Then press ENTER to
complete the alignment. Or press the BACK
key to cancel the process.
The “AZI +/- 200 degree” will rotate the
mount between -200º and +200º in azimuth
direction to avoid AC/DC power line
wrapping. However, the mount may take a
longer path to slew to an object. The “AZI
free running mode” will take a shortest path
while rotating along the azimuth direction,
which is best for battery operation. The
default setting is “AZI +/- 200 degree” mode.
If you have a very good initial setup,
one star alignment should be sufficient for
good GOTO accuracy. To increase the
accuracy you may choose to do two star
alignment.
5.5.4. Reset All
5.6.3. Two Star Alignment
Reset all settings to factory default data.
Two star alignment will increase the GOTO
accuracy of the mount. It is suggested to do
two star alignment after one star alignment.
16
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Select “Two Star Align” in the Align menu.
Use ▲ or ▼ button to select a star and
press ENTER. The mount will slew to it
automatically. Use ◄ ► ▲ or ▼ key to
center the object in your eyepiece. Press
SPEED button to change the slew speed if
needed. Then press ENTER to complete
the alignment. After you finish the first star,
the system will prompt you to choose the
second star. Repeat the process to finish
the second star alignment. An “Align OK!”
screen will show briefly. To obtain a better
alignment effect, it is suggested to choose
two align stars far apart.
Add a new object
Edit one data
Delete one data
Delete all
Add a new object:
Use ▼ or ▲ button to move the cursor to
“Add a new object” line, and press ENTER.
Enter the name of your object by using ▲
or ▼ key to change the display from 1 to 9,
space, - and A to Z, and ◄ or ► key to
move the cursor. Press ENTER when you
are done. A screen will display to ask you to
enter R.A. and DEC. numbers:
“Two Star Align” result will be overridden if
“Solarsys Align” ,“One Star Align” or “Sync.
to Target” is performed after “Two Star
Align.”
Enetr R.A. DEC
RA:
00h00.0m
DEC: +00d00.0m
5.7. Modify Star Catalog
Use◄ or ► key to move the cursor and ▲
or ▼ key to change the numbers of your
object. RA ranges from 0 hour to 24 hour
and DEC from -90 degree to +90 degree.
Besides various star lists available in the
hand controller, users can add, edit or
delete their own defined objects. The
comets and asteroids list also can be
edited. Up to 256 user objects can be added
or modified. For comets and asteroids, the
maximum number is 64, which includes the
preloaded objects.
Press ENTER when it is done.
confirmation screen will show:
A
Save to No.
1 ?
Press “ENTER” to
Confirm
Press, “BACK” cancel
To modify a star catalog, press MENU, use
▲ or ▼ button move the cursor to “Modify
star catalog” and press ENTER. A following
screen will show:
Press ENTER to confirm. The user object
will be stored in the hand controller in
sequence. Up to 256 objects can be added.
Press BACK to back to Modify Star Catalog
menu.
User RA&DEC JD2000
Comets
Asteroids
Edit one data
Use ▲ or ▼ button to select user objects,
comets or asteroids.
Use ▼ or ▲ button to move the cursor to
“Edit one data” line, and press ENTER. A
user object screen will show:
5.7.1. User RA&DEC JD2000
Select “User RA&DEC JD2000” and press
ENTER, a menu like following will show:
17
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Add a new comet
Edit one comet
Delete one comet
Reset all comets
No. 001
BX
R: 4h38.7m D:19º56.8’
A -31º10.2’ Z303º44.1’
Add a new comet:
The first line shows the number of
The hand controller has 64 preloaded
comets. Before a new user comet can be
added, a existing comet record has to be
deleted. (See Delete one comet)
the user object and if it is above the horizon.
The second line shows the name of the user
object, here is “BX”. The third line shows
target’s current RA and DEC coordinates.
The bottom line shows object’s altitude and
azimuth position. Use ◄ or ► move the
cursor position and ▲ or ▼ key change the
number to adjust the object you want to edit.
Press ENTER when it is right.
Select “Add a new comet” and press
ENTER. Enter the name of your object by
using ▲ or ▼ key to change the display
from 1 to 9, space, - and A to Z, and ◄ or
► key to move the cursor. It will then ask
the following information: Year, Month, Day,
e, q, w, Omega and i. After entering all
these parameters, A confirmation screen
will show:
Follow the same procedure as “Add a new
object” to edit it. Press BACK to back to
Modify Star Catalog menu.
Delete one data
Save to No.
1 ?
Press “ENTER” to
Confirm
Press, “BACK” cancel
Use ▼ or ▲ button to move the cursor to
“Delete one data” line, and press ENTER. A
user object screen will show:
Press ENTER to confirm. The user object
will be stored in previous deleted comet
position. It can be selected and slewed
from Comets menu. Press BACK to back to
Modify Star Catalog menu.
No. 001
BX
R: 4h38.7m D:19º56.8’
A -31º10.2’ Z303º44.1’
Use ► or ◄ button to move the cursor, and
▼ or ▲ button to change the number. Press
ENTER to delete selected object.
Edit one comet
Use ▼ or ▲ button to move the cursor to
“Edit one comet” line, and press ENTER. A
user object screen will show:
Press BACK to back to Modify Star Catalog
menu.
No. 01
6P d’Arrest
Delete all
R: 5h31.2m D:10º20.8’
A 31º49.5’ Z253º39.9’
Use ▼ or ▲ button to move the cursor to
“Delete all” line, and press ENTER to delete
all User RA&DEC JD2000 data.
The first line shows the number of this
comet and if it is above the horizon. The
second line shows the name of the comet,
here is “6P d’Arrest”. The third line shows
comet’s current RA and DEC coordinates.
The bottom line shows its altitude and
5.7.2. Comets
Select “Comets” and press ENTER, a menu
like following will show:
18
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azimuth position. Use ◄ or ► move the
cursor position and ▲ or ▼ key change the
number to adjust the object you want to edit.
Press ENTER when it is right.
5.8. Watch List
A watch list is a list of your favorite celestial
objects in the database. User can add,
delete and browse the watch list. All
celestial objects, include User Defined
object, can be compiled into the list. Up to
20 objects can be added to the watch list.
Follow the same procedure as “Add a new
comet” to edit it. Press BACK to back to
Modify Star Catalog menu.
Delete one comet
To setup/modify a Watch List, press MENU,
use ▲ or ▼ button move the cursor to
“Watch List” and press ENTER. A following
screen will show:
Use ▼ or ▲ button to move the cursor to
“Delete one comet” line, and press ENTER.
A screen consists comet information will
show:
Add a watch object
Delete one data
Delete all
No. 01
6P d’Arrest
Browse the list
R: 5h31.2m D:10º20.8’
A 31º49.5’ Z253º39.9’
Select “Add a watch object” and press
ENTER. Browse the celestial object list and
select the one you want to watch by press
ENTER. Follow the screen prompt to
confirm the selection. After you are done,
press BACK to back to Watch List menu.
Use ► or ◄ button to move the cursor, and
▼ or ▲ button to change the number. Press
ENTER to delete selected object.
Press BACK to back to Modify Star Catalog
menu.
You also can delete one or all objects in
your watching list. After the watch list is set,
it can be observed through “Select and
Slew” operation, either w atching them
manually or automatically using Watch List
Auto.
Reset all comets
Use ▼ or ▲ button to move the cursor to
“Reset all comets” line, and press ENTER to
restore all deleted or modified comets data
to factory default setting.
5.9. Set Telescope Coord.
5.7.3. Asteroids
Set the current Altitude and Azimuth of your
telescope.
Select “Asteroids” and press ENTER, a
menu like following will show:
5.10. Park Scope
Add a new asteroid
Edit one asteroid
Delete one asteroid
Reset asteroids data
Park your telescope. Return the telescope
to its initial position, i.e.,its altitude is 90º0.0’
and azimuth is 180º0.0’.
Refer to 5.7.2 Comets to set the Asteroids.
19
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to the optical tube until the telescope is
thoroughly dry.
6. Maintenance and
Servicing
6.
If your telescope is not to be used
for an extended period, perhaps for one
month or more, it is advisable to remove the
batteries from battery holder, if they are
installed. Batteries left installed for
prolonged periods may leak, causing
damage to the telescope’s electronic
circuitry.
6.1. Maintenance
The SmartStar® R-80 telescope is a
precision optical instrument designed to
yield a lifetime of rewarding applications.
Given the care and respect due any
precision instrument, your telescope will
rarely
maintenance.
include:
require
factory
Maintenance
servicing
or
7.
Do not leave your telescope
guidelines
outdoors on a warm day or inside a sealed
car for an extended period of time.
Excessive ambient temperatures can
damage the telescope’s internal lubrication
and electronic circuitry.
1.
Using wet cloth to clean the mount
and hand controller. Do not use the solvent.
2.
Leave the dust cap on while not
operating the telescope. Avoid cleaning the
telescope’s optics. A little dust on the front
surface of the telescope’s correcting lens
causes virtually no degradation of image
quality and should not be considered a
reason to clean the lens.
6.2. Storage and Transport
When not in use, store the telescope in a
cool, dry place. Do not expose the
instrument to excessive heat or moisture. It
is best to store the telescope in its original
box with the altitude lock knob unlocked. If
shipping the telescope, use the original box
and packing material to protect the
telescope during shipment.
3.
When absolutely necessary, dust on
the front lens should be removed with gentle
strokes of a camel hair brush, a soft glass
clean cloth or blown off with an ear syringe
(available at any pharmacy). Do not use a
commercial photographic lens cleaner.
When transporting the telescope, take care
not to bump or drop the instrument; this type
of abuse can damage the optics or affect
the GOTO tracking accuracy.
4.
Organic materials (e.g., fingerprints)
on the front lens may be removed with a
solution of 3 parts distilled water to 1 part
isopropyl alcohol. Use soft, white facial
tissues or cotton balls and make short,
gentle strokes. Change tissues often. Do
not use scented, colored, or lotioned tissues
as damage could result to the optics.
6.3. Troubleshooting
The following suggestions may be helpful
with operation of the SmartStar R-80.
5.
If your telescope is used outdoors on
The power indicator light on the mount
does not come on or there is no
a humid night, telescope surfaces may
accumulate water condensation. While such
condensation does not normally cause any
response
when
pressing
hand
controller’s arrow keys:
damage
to
the
telescope,
it
is
recommended that wait the entire telescope
be dried before being packed away. Do not
wipe any of the optical surfaces. In addition,
the dust cap should not be placed back on
(1) Verify that the power switch on the
mount is in the ON position.
(2) Verify that the hand controller cord is
firmly connected to the HBX port on
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the mount, or switch the cord to the
other HBX port.
(3) Check the power source, which
include:
optimal viewing, use the telescope
outside in the open air instead of
observing through an open or closed
window or screen.
(3) If viewing a land object on a warm day,
heat waves distort the image.
•
Using the battery? Are the batteries
installed correctly? Are the batteries
fresh? How long have they been
used? (frequent slew and GOTO will
deplete battery power very quickly)
Using AC or DC adapter? Check the
plugs to the mount and to the power
outlet.
Using extension cord? Make sure
the cord is in good condition. Power
drop along the extension cord was
known to cause the problem. Also
check all the plugs and connections.
(4) The optics within the telescope need
time to adjust to the outside ambient
temperature to provide the sharpest
image. To "cool down" the optics, set
the telescope outside for 10 to 15
minutes before observing begins.
•
•
Error Message “Warning! Motor driver
overloaded.”
(1) Check the hand controller cord. Unplug
it and re-plug into, or plug it into another
HBX port.
(4) If the telescope does not respond to
commands, set the power switch to OFF
and then back to ON.
(2) Check the power source.
(5) If the telescope does not slew after
power is applied or if the motor quits or
stalls, verify that there are no physical
obstructions that would impede
telescope movement.
The telescope does not GOTO the right
object, or the alignment is always wrong:
(1) Leveling (very important).
(2) Site information (minutes ahead or
behind UT, DST).
Cannot seem to focus (No image
appears in the eyepiece):
(3) Check the power source.
(1) Confirm that the dust cap has been
removed from the telescope.
(2) Keep turning the focus knob. Your
telescope has a fine focusing
6.4. iOptron Customer Service
If you have a question concerning your
telescope, contact the iOptron Customer
Service Department. Customer Service
hours are 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, Easter Time,
Monday through Friday. In the unlikely
event that the telescope requires factory
servicing or repairs, write or call the iOptron
Customer Service Department first, before
returning the telescope to the factory, giving
full particulars as to the nature of the
problem, as well as your name, address,
and daytime telephone number. The great
majority of servicing issues can be resolved
by telephone, avoiding return of the
telescope to the factory.
mechanism which allows you to focus
an image very precisely. However, this
means that you may have to rotate the
focus knob 20 to 40 complete turns to
achieve focus, particularly the first
time you use your telescope. After that,
fewer turns will be needed.
Images through the eyepiece appear
unfocused or distorted:
(1) The magnification used may be too high
for the seeing conditions. Back off to a
lower power eyepiece.
(2) If inside a warm house or building, move
outside. Interior air conditions may
distort terrestrial (land) or celestial
images, making it difficult, if not
It is also suggested to send technical
questions to [email protected].
impossible, to obtain a sharp focus. For
21
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Appendix A. Technical Specifications
Mount
Body Materials
Motor
AltAzimuth Mount
Die-cast Aluminum
Dual-Axis DC Servo motor with encoders
POM worm wheel/Nylon 6 worm gear
4 steel ball bearings
Dual-Axis, 5-Gear, Electronic
(2×,8×,64×,256×,MAX)
32-channel GPS (GPS model only)
GOTONOVATM 8405
32bit ARM
Gear
Bearing
Speed
GPS
GOTO System
Processor
Object in Database
GOTO accuracy
Tracking
10,000+
1 Arc Min. (Typical)
Automatic
Payload
7.5 lb
Optical Design
Clear Aperture
Focal Length
Achromatic Refractor
80 mm
400mm
Focal Ratio
f/5
Resolution Power
Optical Tube Materials
Battery
Power Requirement
Operating Temperature
Weight with tripod
Weight w/ Tripod, OTA
1.4 arc sec
Aluminum
AA x 8（Not Included）
DC 12V±2V, >1.2A
0 ~ 40ºC
5.5 lbs (without OTA)
7.7 lbs
22
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Appendix B. GOTONOVATM 8405 HC MENU STRUCTURE
MENU
Select and Slew
Planets, Sun, Moon
Mercury
Venus
Mars
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
Sun
Moon
Deep Sky Objects
Named Deepsky Object
Messier Catalog
NGC Catalog
Comets
Asteroids
Stars
Named Stars
Constellations
Double Stars
SAO Bright Stars
User RA&DEC JD2000
Enter Position
Watch List
Watch List Auto
Land Objects
Sync. To Target
Set Up Controller
Set Up Time and Site
Set Display Info
Set Key Beep
Set Azi Work Mode
Reset All
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Align
Solarsys Align
One Star Align
Two Star Align
Modify Star Catalog
User RA&DEC JD2000
Comets
Asteroids
Watch List
Add a Watch Object
Delete One Data
Delete All
Browse the List
Set Telescope Coord
Park Telescope
24
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Appendix C. GOTONOVATM Star List
Modern Constellations
for 8405
Constellation
Abbreviation
Constellation
Abbreviation
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
No.
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
Andromeda
Antlia
Apus
Aquarius
Aquila
And
Ant
Aps
Aqr
Aql
Lacerta
Leo
Leo Minor
Lepus
Libra
Lupus
Lynx
Lyra
Mensa
Microscopium
Monoceros
Musca
Norma
Octans
Ophiuchus
Orion
Lac
Leo
LMi
Lep
Lib
Lup
Lyn
Lyr
Men
Mic
Mon
Mus
Nor
Oct
Oph
Ori
Pav
Peg
Per
Phe
Pic
Psc
PsA
Pup
Pyx
Ret
Sge
Sgr
Sco
Scl
Ara
Aries
Auriga
Boötes
Ara
Ari
Aur
Boo
Cae
Cam
Cnc
CVn
CMa
CMi
Cap
Car
Cas
Cen
Cep
Cet
Cha
Cir
9
Caelum
Camelopardalis
Cancer
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
Canes Venatici
Canis Major
Canis Minor
Capricornus
Carina
Cassiopeia
Centaurus
Cepheus
Cetus
Chamaeleon
Circinus
Columba
Coma Berenices
Corona Australis
Corona Borealis
Corvus
Pavo
Pegasus
Perseus
Phoenix
Pictor
Pisces
Piscis Austrinus
Puppis
Col
Com
CrA
CrB
Crv
Crt
Cru
Cyg
Del
Dor
Dra
Equ
Eri
Pyxis
Reticulum
Sagitta
Sagittarius
Scorpius
Sculptor
Scutum
Serpens
Sextans
Taurus
Crater
Crux
Cygnus
Delphinus
Dorado
Sct
Ser
Sex
Tau
Tel
Draco
Equuleus
Eridanus
Fornax
Gemini
Grus
Hercules
Horologium
Hydra
Hydrus
Indus
Telescopium
Triangulum
Triangulum Australe
Tucana
Tri
For
TrA
Tuc
UMa
UMi
Vel
Vir
Vol
Vul
Gem
Gru
Her
Hor
Hya
Hyi
Ursa Major
Ursa Minor
Vela
Virgo
Volans
Ind
Vulpecula
25
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Messier
This table is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the
Wikipedia article List of Messier objects.
26
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GOTONOVA Deep Sky Object List
for 8405
ID No.
1
OBJECT
ID No.
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
OBJECT
47 Tucanae
Fornax A
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Andromeda Galaxy
Antennae
gamma Cas Nebula
gamma Cyg Nebula
Gem Cluster
Ghost of Jupiter
Grus Quartet/Galaxy
h Persei/Open cluster
Helix Nebula
Arp's Spiral
Atom for Peace Galaxy
Barnard's Galaxy
Baxendell's Nebula
Bear Claw Nebula
Beehive Cluster
Bipolar Nebula
Blackeye Galaxy
Blinking Planetary
Blue Flash Nebula
Blue Planetary
Helix
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
Hercules Cluster
Herschel's Ray
Hind's Variable Nebula
Hubble's Variable Nebula
Intergalactic Wanderer
Jewel Box Cluster
kappa Crucis Cluster
Keenan's System
Keyhole Nebula
Kidney Bean Galaxy
Lagoon Nebula
lambda CEN Cluster
Little Dumbbell
Little Gem Nebula
Little Gem
Blue Snowball Nebula
Bode's Nebula
Box Nebula
Bubble Nebula
Bug Nebula
Butterfly Cluster
Butterfly Nebula
California Nebula
Carafe Group
Cat's Eye Nebula
Centaurus A
Little Ghost Nebula
Markarian's Chain
Mice Galaxies/N4676A
Miniature Spiral
Cetus A
chi Persei
Christmas Tree Cluster
Clown Face Nebula
Cocoon Nebula
Coddington's Nebula
Cone Nebula
Copeland's Septet
Cork Nebula
Crab Nebula
Crescent Nebula
Double Cluster
Duck Nebula
Dumbbell Nebula
Eagle Nebula (SER)
Eagle Nebula
Eight-Burst Nebula
epsilon Orionis Nebula
Eskimo Nebula
eta Carinae Nebula
Flame nebula
Mirach's Ghost
mu NOR Cluster
North America Nebula
Nubecula Minor
omega Centuri
Omega Nebula
omicron Velorum Cluster
Orion Nebula
Owl Nebula
Pancake
Papillon
Pelican Nebula
Perseus A
Phantom Streak Nebula
Pinwheel Galaxy
Pleiades Nebula (Maia)
Pleiades Nebula (Merope)
Polarissima Australis
Polarissima Borealis
Flaming Star Nebula
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95
96
97
98
99
Praesepe
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
Sunflower Galaxy
Swan Nebula
Table of Scorpius
Tank Track Nebula
Tarantula Nebula
Taurus A
Tempel's Nebula
The Box
The Eyes
Ptolemy's Cluster
rho Ophiuchi Nebula
Ring Nebula
Ringtail Galaxy
100 Rosette Nebula
101 Running Chicken Nebula
102 Saturn Nebula
103 Sculptor Galaxy Group
104 Sculptor Galaxy
105 Seyfert's Sextet
106 Siamese Twins
107 Silver Dollar
108 Small Magellanic Cloud
109 Sombrero Galaxy
110 Southern Integral Sign
111 Southern Pleiades
112 Spindle Galaxy
The Mice
Toby Jug Nebula
Tom Thumb Cluster
Triangulum Galaxy
Trifid Nebula
Ursa Major A
Veil Nebula
Virgo A
Whirlpool Galaxy
Wild Duck Cluster
Witchhead Nebula
Zwicky's Triplet
113 Spindle
114 Star Queen Nebula
115 Stephan's Quintet
116
Struve's Lost Nebula
28
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GTONOVA Named Star List
for 8405
001 Acamar
002 Achernar
003 Acrux
004 Acubens
005 Adhafera
006 Adhara
007 Al Na’ir
008 Albali
009 Alberio
010 Alchibar
011 Alcor
012 Alcyone
013 Aldebaran
014 Alderamin
015 Alfirk
049 Ascella
097 Kaus Australis
098 Kaus Borealis
099 Kaus Media
100 Keid
101 Kitalpha
102 Kochab
103 Kornephoros
104 Kurhah
105 Lesath
106 Maia
107 Marfik
108 Markab
109 Matar
110 Mebsuta
111 Megrez
112 Meissa
113 Mekbuda
114 Menkalinan
115 Menkar
116 Menkent
117 Menkib
118 Merak
119 Merope
120 Mesartim
121 Miaplacidus
122 Mintaka
123 Mira
145 Rassalas
146 Rasagethi
147 Rasalhague
148 Rastaba
149 Regulus
150 Rigel
151 Rigel Kentaurus
152 Ruchbah
153 Rukbat
050 Asellus Australis
051 Asellus Borealis
052 Aspidiske
053 Atik
054 Atlas
055 Atria
056 Avoir
057 Azha
058 Baten Kaitos
059 Beid
060 Bellatrix
061 Betelgeuse
062 Biham
063 Canopus
064 Capella
065 Caph
154 Sabik
155 Sadachbia
156 Sadalbari
157 Sadalmelik
158 Sadalsuud
159 Sadr
160 Saiph
161 Scheat
162 Schedar
163 Seginus
164 Shaula
165 Sheiak
166 Sheratan
167 Sirius
168 Skat
169 Spica
170 Sterope
171 Sulafat
172 Syrma
016 Algedi
017 Algenib
018 Algiebra
019 Algol
020 Algorab
021 Alhena
022 Alioth
023 Alkaid
024 Alkalurops
025 Alkes
066 Castor
067 Celabrai
068 Celaeno
069 Chara
070 Chertan
071 Cor Caroli
072 Cursa
073 Dabih
074 Deneb
026 Almach
027 Alnasl
075 Deneb Algedi
076 Deneb Kaitos
077 Denebola
078 Dubhe
079 Edasich
080 Electra
081 Elnath
082 Eltanin
083 Enif
084 Errai
028 Alnilam
029 Alnitak
030 Alphard
031 Alphecca
032 Alpheratz
033 Alrakis
034 Alrescha
035 Alshain
036 Altair
124 Mirach
125 Mirfak
126 Mirzam
127 Mizar
128 Muphrid
129 Muscida
130 Nashira
131 Nekkar
132 Nihal
173 Talitha
174 Tania Australis
175 Tania Borealis
176 Tarazed
177 Taygeta
178 Thuban
179 Unukalhai
180 Vega
037 Altais
038 Alterf
085 Fomalhaut
086 Furud
133 Nunki
181 Vindemiatrix
182 Wasat
183 Wazn
184 Yed Posterior
185 Yed Prior
186 Zaniah
187 Zaurak
188 Zavijava
189 Zosma
190 Zubenelgenubi
191 Zubeneschamali
134 Nusakan
135 Peacock
136 Phact
137 Phecda
138 Pherkad
139 Pleione
039 Aludra
040 Alula Australis
041 Alula Borealis
042 Alya
043 Ancha
044 Ankaa
045 Antares
046 Arcturus
047 Arkab
087 Gacrux
088 Giausar
089 Gienah
090 Gomeisa
091 Graffias
092 Groombridge 1830 140 Polaris
093 Grumium
094 Hamal
095 Homan
096 Izar
141 Pollux
142 Porrima
143 Procyon
144 Propus
048 Arneb
29
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GOTONOVA Double Star List
For 8405
No. Object Const Sep.
Magitude
2.3 / 5.1
4.4 / 8.6
3.7 / 11
5.2 / 8.7
5.5 / 7.2
5.6 / 8.6
5.8 / 6.5
4.3 / 4.5
5.3 / 7.3
5.6 / 7.1
5.7 / 6.7
5.8 / 7.3
5.8 / 9.0
4.8 / 4.8
4.8 / 6.7
2.6 / 7.1
4.0 / 9.5
5.0 / 8.0
2.5 / 4.9
3.5 / 7.5
4.3 / 6.5
4.5 / 11
4.6 / 6.6
4.7 / 6.9
4.9 / 5.8
4.9/7.5/13
5.1 / 6.9
5.3 / 6.2
4.2 / 8.5
5.3 / 5.8
3.6 / 10
4.2 / 9.2
5.2 / 8.8
5.9 / 6.7
2.2 / 8.9
3.5 / 7.5
SAO
37734
54033
Comm. Name
No. Object Const Sep.
Magitude
SAO
Comm. Name
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Gam
Pi
Bet
11
And
And
Aql
Aql
Aql
9.8
35.9
12.8
17.5
34
Almaak
37 Iot
38 Psi
39 Sig
40 E3053 Cas
41 3
42 Bet
43 Del
44 Xi
45 Kap
46 Omi
47 E2840 Cep
48 E2883 Cep
49 Gam
50 37
Cas
Cas
Cas
2.3
25
4.7/7.0/8.2 12298
4.7 / 8.9
5.0 / 7.1
5.9 / 7.3
4.5 / 6.0
3.2 / 7.9
3.5 / 7.5
4.3 / 6.2
4.4 / 8.4
4.9 / 7.1
5.5 / 7.3
5.6 / 7.6
5.0 / 7.7
5.2 / 8.7
5.7 / 7.5
1.5 / 7.4
4.4/10/11
4.8 / 6.8
5.0 / 7.0
5.8 / 8.5
4.2 / 6.6
4.3 / 12
5.1 / 6.2
5.0 / 6.6
11751
35947
10937
204916
10057
34508
19827
9665
20554
33819
19922
110707
129193
129752
172676
173446
173349
152123
151694
80416
98267
97646
100160
125235
104308
142996
104668
143898
146108
165625
190986
165867
145065
165321
92681
75051
58636
58502
57548
83500
64589
64686
100706
29046
101250
101139
29071
120426
45357
24054
2102
163427
163422
163592
Alshain
3.1
15.2
7.9
13.6
41
7.6
7.4
2.8
18.3
14.6
2.8
50
15
Cen
Cep
Cep
Cep
Cep
Cep
E2489 Aql
8.2
36
Alfirk
57
Zet
94
Aql
Aqr
Aqr
Aqr
Aqr
Aqr
Aqr
Ari
2.1
12.7
5.1
6.6
2.5
23.7
7.8
37.8
3.6
55
5.4
2.8
105
108
4.8
13.4
6.6
5.6
38
Al kurhah
10 41
11 107
12 12
13 Tau
14 Gam
15 Lam
16 The
17 Nu
18 Ome
19 Eps
20 Del
21 Mu 1
22 Tau
23 Kap
24 Xi
Cet
Cet
Cet
Kaffaljidhma
Adhara
Mesartim
Ari
51 66
16.5
Aur
Aur
Aur
Boo
Boo
Boo
Boo
Boo
Boo
Boo
Boo
52 Eps
53 Tau
54 145
55 Mu
56 Nu 1
57 Iot
58 Alp
59 Zet
60 24
CMa 7.5
CMa 8.2
CMa 25.8
CMa 2.8
CMa 17.5
Izar
Alkalurops
Cnc
Cnc
Cnc
30.5
11
6
Acubens
Com 20.6
Com 1.2
Com 3.7
25 Pi
26 Iot
61 35
62 2
5.1/7.2/9.1 82550
5.9 / 7.4
5.0 / 6.0
4.1 / 9.6
3.0 / 9.2
2.9 / 5.5
5.0 / 6.9
5.8 / 8.1
2.2 / 9.5
2.9 / 6.3
3.1 / 5.1
3.8 / 6.7
82123
64833
156661
157323
63257
63648
44097
49528
48796
87301
49337
27 E1835 Boo
6.2
2.2
63 Zet
64 Gam
65 Del
66 Alp
67 25
CrB
Crt
Crv
CVn
CVn
CVn
Cyg
Cyg
Cyg
6.1
5.2
28 44
29
Boo
Cam 2.4
24.2
19.4
1.8
11.4
41
2.5
34.4
107
Algorab
Cor caroli
30 32
31 Alp 2
32 Alp 1
33 Pi
34 Omi
35 Alp
36 Eta
Cam 21.6
Cap
Cap
Cap
Cap
Cas
Cas
6.6
45
3.4
21
64.4
12.9
Secunda giedi
Prima giedi
68 2
69 Gam
70 Del
71 Bet
Sadr
163625
21609
21732
Shedir
Achird
Albireo
72 Omi 1 Cyg
30
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No. Object Const Sep.
Magitude
4.2 / 9.4
4.4 / 10
SAO
70467
Comm. Name
No. Object Const Sep.
Magitude
5.0 / 5.2
5.0 / 6.2
5.7 / 8.2
5.9 / 5.9
5.1 / 7.1
5.9 / 6.8
3.4 / 6.8
3.9 / 10
SAO
85647
101951
46147
Comm. Name
73 52
74 Ups
75 Mu
76 Psi
77 17
78 61
79 49
80 E2762 Cyg
81 E2741 Cyg
82 Gam
83 Eta
84 Eps
85 47
86 Nu
87 Psi
88 26
89 16&17 Dra
90 Mu Dra
91 40/41 Dra
Cyg
Cyg
Cyg
Cyg
Cyg
Cyg
Cyg
6.1
15.1
1.9
3.2
26
30.3
2.7
3.4
1.9
9.6
5.3
3.1
34
111 95
112 Kap
Her
Her
6.3
27
71173
89940
32114
68827
70919
70362
70968
33034
106476
17074
9540
4.7 / 6.1
4.9 / 7.4
5.0 / 9.2
5.2 / 6.0
5.7 / 7.8
5.8 / 7.8
5.9 / 7.2
4.5 / 5.5
2.7 / 8.7
3.8 / 7.4
4.8 / 7.8
4.9 / 4.9
4.9 / 6.1
5.3 / 8.0
113 E2063 Her
16.4
14.3
8.6
10.1
2.7
29.4
9.4
28.4
22
114 100
115 54
Her
Hya
85753
182855
181790
117112
117527
179968
72155
72509
81298
99587
81583
170757
150223
150239
170352
159090
183040
158821
207208
207144
61391
116 HN69 Hya
117 Eps
118 The
119 N
120
Hyd
Hyd
Hyd
Lac
Lac
5.6 / 5.8
4.5 / 10
Del
Dra
Dra
Dra
Dra
Dra
Dra
121 8
5.7/6.5/10
2.2 / 3.5
4.0 / 6.7
4.3 / 6.3
3.7 / 6.3
4.4 / 10
4.5 / 7.4
5.4 / 6.6
4.5 / 9.4
5.7 / 8.0
5.8 / 6.7
3.6 / 7.8
5.3 / 5.8
3.9 / 6.6
Tyl
122 Gam 1 Leo
4.4
1.7
6.6
96
12.8
2.6
3.2
57.8
23
Algieba
31219
30450
8890
123 Iot
124 54
125 Gam
126 Iot
127 Kap
Leo
Leo
Lep
Lep
Lep
61.9
30.3
1.7
90
17546
5.4/5.5/6.4 30012
1.9
19.3
10.7
4.5
5.7
8.3
6.8
6.4
5.1
10.8
5.7 / 5.7
5.7 / 6.1
5.2 / 7.3
3.4 / 4.5
3.7 / 10
4.4/9.5/11
4.8 / 6.1
5.0 / 8.0
4.0 / 6.6
5.0 / 7.7
1.9 / 2.9
3.5 / 8.2
3.6 / 11
3.6 / 8.1
3.8/10/8.0
4.7 / 7.7
3.1 / 8.2
3.4 / 9.8
3.5 / 5.4
3.8 / 9.8
4.6 / 5.6
30239
8994
128 h3752 Lep
129 Iot
130
Lib
Lib
92 1
93 The
94 Tau 4 Eri
95 Omi 2 Eri
96 32
Equ
Eri
126428
216114
168460
131063
130806
149478
168373
167882
60198
79294
96746
79653
79031
96265
84951
85397
102680
102107
66001
Acamar
Keid
131 Mu
132 Eta
133 Xi
134 38
135 12
136 19
137 Bet
138 Zet
139 Eta
140 Eps
Lib
1.8
15
Lup
Lup
Lyn
Lyn
Lyn
Lyr
Lyr
Lyr
Lyr
10.4
2.7
1.7
14.8
46
Eri
Eri
For
For
Gem 3.9
Gem 5.8
Gem 9.6
Gem 7.1
Gem 87
Gem 7.1
97 39
5.4/6.0/7.3 25939
98 Alp
99 Ome
100 Alp
101 Del
102 Lam
103 Kap
104 Zet
105 38
Fornacis
5.8 / 6.9
3.4 / 8.6
4.3 / 5.9
4.4 / 9.1
5.0 / 5.2
5.0 / 6.1
5.2 / 5.5
5.0 / 10
4.3 / 10
4.5 / 6.5
26312
67451
67321
68010
67310
67309
67315
212472
135551
113810
Sheliak
Castor
Wasat
44
28.1
208
2.6
2.3
20.5
32
13.4
7.3
2.8
4.5
Aldafar
Double dbl
Double dbl1
Double dbl2
141 Eps 1 Lyr
142 Eps 2 Lyr
Mekbuda
Sarin
143 Alp
144 Zet
145 Eps
146 Bet
147 15
148 70
Mic
106 Del
107 Mu
108 Alp
109 Gam
110 Rho
Her
Her
Her
Her
Her
8.9
34
4.6
42
Mon
Mon
Mon
Mon
Oph
Rasalgethi
4.7/4.8/6.1 133316
4.7 / 7.5
4.0 / 5.9
114258
123107
4.1
31
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No. Object Const Sep.
Magitude
4.0 / 8.6
4.2 / 5.2
4.4 / 9.0
5.1 / 5.1
5.2 / 5.9
5.3 / 6.0
5.4 / 6.9
0.1 / 6.8
2.2 / 6.3
2.8 / 6.9
3.6 / 5.5
SAO
123013
121658
185296
185198
142050
184382
185238
131907
132220
132323
112921
Comm. Name
No. Object Const Sep.
Magitude
2.6 / 4.9
2.9 / 8.5
4.2 / 6.1
4.7 / 7.4
5.4 / 6.9
5.9 / 6.9
5.9 / 7.9
3.7 / 9.0
4.2 / 5.2
4.3 / 8.5
4.5 / 5.4
5.3 / 7.6
5.0 / 8.8
3.2 / 7.8
5.2 / 6.9
5.0 / 8.4
5.7 / 7.6
5.8 / 6.6
5.3 / 6.9
2.4 / 4.0
3.5 / 9.9
3.6 / 8.9
3.8 / 11
4.3 / 4.8
4.8 / 8.2
5.4 / 5.4
2.0 / 9.0
3.5 / 3.5
4.4 / 9.4
4.8 / 9.3
5.7 / 7.9
SAO
159682
184336
159764
183896
207558
184369
184217
101725
101624
160479
124070
123497
105298
209957
209553
76558
76573
77201
55347
28737
62486
14908
27401
62484
Comm. Name
Graffias
149 67
150 Lam
151 Xi
Oph
Oph
Oph
Oph
Oph
Oph
Oph
Ori
Ori
Ori
Ori
Ori
55
181 Bet
182 Sig
183 Nu
184 2
Sco
Sco
Sco
Sco
Sco
Sco
Sco
Ser
Ser
Ser
Ser
Ser
Sge
Sgr
Sgr
Tau
Tau
Tau
Tri
13.6
20
41
2.5
23
5.4
3.9
31
1.5
3.7
4.9
1.7
3.1
10.3
9.5
53
11.3
4.4
13
7.1
36
36.3
8.8
12.9
28.3
18.3
12.1
5.1
20
Marfic
Alniyat
Jabbah
152 36
153 Tau
154 Rho
155 39
156 Bet
157 Del
158 Iot
159 Lam
160 Sig
161 Rho
162 E747
163 1
185
186 Hn39
187 12
188 Bet
189 Del
190 Nu
191 The
192 59
193 Zet
194 Eta
195
Rigel
Mintaka
Nair al saif
Meissa
4.4
46
22.3
3.8
8.5
3.6
5.5
52
19.4
4.8
3.9
Alya
3.8/7.2/6.5 132406
Ori
Ori
4.5 / 8.3
4.8 / 5.7
4.1 / 8.2
2.9 / 8.1
2.9 / 9.5
3.3 / 8.5
4.1 / 10
5.3 / 6.7
4.2 / 9.2
4.3 / 11
4.4 / 7.9
4.5 / 8.0
5.8 / 6.8
4.2 / 5.2
5.4 / 8.7
5.6 / 5.8
5.6 / 6.5
4.5 / 4.7
5.8 / 5.9
5.4 / 8.6
112528
132298
107073
56840
56799
23655
Peg
Per
Per
Per
Per
Per
PsA
PsA
PsA
PsA
PsA
Psc
Psc
Psc
Psc
Pup
Pup
Scl
164 Eps
165 Zet
166 Eta
167 The
168 E331
169 Del
170 Iot
196 Phi
197 Chi
198 118
199 6
Atik
Miram in becvar
38288
23765
200 Zet
201 Nu
202 23
203 Ups
204 Xi
205 Sig 2
206 57
207 Alp
208 Gam
209 The
210 Phi
211 84
UMa 14
UMa 7.2
UMa 23
UMa 11.6
UMa 1.8
UMa 3.9
UMa 5.4
Mizar
Alula borealis
214189
213258
213883
214153
190822
110291
74182
171 Bet
172 Gam
173 Eta
174 Alp
175 55
176 Psi
177 Zet
178 Kap
179 Eta
180 Eps
30.3
4.2
1.7
1.8
6.5
30
Alula australia
14788
62572
308
138917
139189
139951
120082
Alrisha
UMi
Vir
Vir
Vir
Vir
18.4
1.4
7.1
4.8
2.9
Polaris
Porrima
74483
23
109739
174199
174019
167275
9.9
9.6
4.7
32
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GTONOVA Comet List
for 8405
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Name
Year Month
Day
e
q
ω
Ω
i
H
7.5
G
6P d'Arrest
2008
2008
2008
2011
2010
2009
2008
2008
2007
2008
2009
2009
2004
2010
2010
2008
2011
2010
2008
2008
2009
2011
2009
2008
2009
2008
2009
2010
2009
2009
2009
2009
8
14.9663
26.6083
26.8949
12.2668
4.8723
27.2831
22.5945
12.6566
4.8086
0.612767 1.353724 178.1336
0.634826 1.253104 172.3139
0.819561 1.028148 207.5248
138.9339
93.4179
270.349
68.9277
117.8315
202.1187
13.7983
159.3684
326.8536
75.4365
120.8986
79.7185
312.6347
119.7532
114.1879
66.5621
182.395
250.0422
286.602
82.1665
356.9828
118.9371
358.8616
188.8247
313.0361
163.1114
300.7414
68.3597
50.1958
175.3289
77.1026
14.9167
19.5151
22.3096
54.9668
10.5245
12.0227
27.9444
6.8171
4.2591
19.1161
30.3244
4.7239
11.7293
9.3945
8.1225
4.5475
22.3747
9.9357
15.9772
5.9043
11.7403
13.0531
19.1063
6.067
16
6
8
10
10
12
4
10
6
7P Pons-Winnecke
8P Tuttle
9
1
1
7
2
6
4
5
7
5
8
7
4
9
7
10
8
9P Tempel
10P Tempel
14P Wolf
15P Finlay
16P Brooks
17P Holmes
0.516901
1.50924 178.9296
5.5
5
0.536264 1.423146 195.6229
0.357869 2.724147 158.9974
0.721504 0.969941 347.5067
0.562913 1.466397 219.4839
0.432857 2.053122
0.624532 1.354434 353.3657
0.544394 1.577587 162.8156
0.7036 1.213924
0.045115 5.717498
0.500791 1.884042
0.192205 3.423778
0.461966 2.169362
5.5
12
7.5
10
4.5
3
6.5
4
9.5
5
10
8.5
8
8.3
9
9
24.3224
10 19P Borrelly
11 22P Kopff
22.3351
25.4013
9.6289
10
10.4
14
4
12 24P Schaumasse
13 29P Schwassmann-Wachmann
14 30P Reinmuth
15 31P Schwassmann-Wachmann
16 33P Daniel
17 36P Whipple
18 43P Wolf-Harrington
19 44P Reinmuth
58.0011
48.3485
13.2241
18.0697
18.958
3.1617
19.5968
30.3312
20.3006
6
8
12
6
6
12 31.6411
0.258516 3.088107 201.8996
0.595103 1.357198 191.2932
7
2
2
1
1.5473
18.4132
2.4602
0.428497 2.106896
0.658121 1.056931 356.3185
0.319063 2.799127 357.693
0.60189 1.414468 333.0283
0.42703 2.171755 1.9406
0.500102 1.723741 115.2831
0.475156 2.355532 127.5273
0.426722 2.108045 221.6446
0.689544
0.319539 2.440529 196.5992
0.640213 1.246496 12.6998
0.640457 1.759031 153.9745
0.147587 3.55766 87.2572
58.1213
6
6
20 46P Wirtanen
21 47P Ashbrook-Jackson
22 49P Arend-Rigaux
23 54P de Vico-Swift-NEAT
24 57P du Toit-Neujmin-Delporte
25 59P Kearns-Kwee
26 61P Shajn-Schaldach
27 64P Swift-Gehrels
28 65P Gunn
29 67P Churyumov-Gerasimenko
30 68P Klemola
31 74P Smirnova-Chernykh
32 77P Longmore
31.9991
1
11.2
4.4
6
10 18.9016
11 28.5135
12 25.9437
11.3
10
12.5
7
2.8485
9.3412
6.0091
8.9514
10.3857
7.0408
11.1448
6.6474
24.3983
6
6
10
12
6
4
4
6
8
3
9
6
3
2
1
7
7
7.6295
6.1338
14.2956
2.0144
28.3641
20.9663
30.439
7.8488
6
1.37701
96.3046
8.5
5
11
10
5
0.358113 2.310327 196.6948
7
33
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33 81P Wild
34 82P Gehrels
35 85P Boethin
36 86P Wild
37 88P Howell
38 89P Russell
39 94P Russell
40 97P Metcalf-Brewington
41 99P Kowal
42 100P Hartley
43 110P Hartley
44 113P Spitaler
45 116P Wild
46 117P Helin-Roman-Alu
47 118P Shoemaker-Levy
48 119P Parker-Hartley
49 124P Mrkos
2010
2010
2008
2008
2009
2009
2010
2011
2007
2009
2008
2008
2009
2005
2010
2005
2008
2010
2009
2007
2012
2007
2009
2008
2010
2009
2009
2009
2008
2008
2010
2008
2
1
22.7485
12.4773
0.537369 1.597838
0.121921 3.633291 226.3166
0.775348 1.147441 53.5862
0.366349 2.299076 179.0341
0.561968 1.363503 235.9597
0.39932 2.279933 249.3226
41.8137
136.0972
239.5183
343.4491
72.5235
56.758
42.3911
70.9216
185.3042
28.2479
37.8476
287.7388
14.4619
21.0335
58.9391
151.8073
244.0744
1.2852
357.7654
13.6877
214.3784
214.218
137.5513
233.1209
242.4436
176.5414
245.3684
245.5568
26.9025
93.7395
89.7988
145.2662
272.4279
3.2375
1.1264
4.2172
15.4397
4.3818
12.0321
6.1829
17.8718
4.3327
25.6527
11.6791
5.7762
3.6129
8.7034
8.5094
5.1905
31.3603
45.8278
14.3194
4.3566
7.354
7
5
6.5
11
11
11.5
9
5.5
4.5
9
6
8
8
6
6
6
6
6
6
8
12
4
10
8
4
8
2.8
8
6
4
4
4
4
4
6
2
8
4
4
2
8
4
12 16.3724
19.5532
10 12.4726
5
8
3
8
1
12
2
17.1771
29.8581
23.0708
27.2463
6.1406
3.1773
23.3787
18.8676
0.36301 2.239971
92.8775
0.459505 2.584877 228.7909
0.229783 4.732823 174.2474
0.418754 1.982377 181.7049
0.312487 2.487409 167.7069
1
3
7
0.423255 2.127804
0.374617 2.174942 173.5919
0.255423 3.04239 222.9909
49.8243
13.5
2.5
2.5
12
3.5
13.5
6
11
8.5
11
12 21.0788
1
5
4
2
2.3171
22.6848
27.3311
22.8394
0.427227 1.984014 302.1383
0.290508 3.039586 181.1136
0.542493 1.469458 181.4997
50 126P IRAS
0.696401
0.362704 2.195724
0.320257 3.0666 210.3766
1.7133 356.7469
51 127P Holt-Olmstead
52 128P Shoemaker-Holt
53 131P Mueller
10 21.3259
6
1
6.5239
13.3448
8.3197
0.342517 2.419686 179.6422
0.293483 2.961155 224.9585
54 136P Mueller
10 22.6772
9.4277
4.8537
2.329
11
11
55 137P Shoemaker-Levy
56 139P Vaisala-Oterma
57 142P Ge-Wang
58 143P Kowal-Mrkos
59 144P Kushida
60 145P Shoemaker-Levy
61 147P Kushida-Muramatsu
62 148P Anderson-LINEAR
63 149P Mueller
5
4
5
6
1
3
9
5
2
13.5701
19.4574
31.032
12.1982
26.8501
26.6162
22.8809
22.7006
19.2809
0.574498 1.915285
0.247039 3.402648 165.5401
0.49931 2.487014 175.853
140.813
9.5
8.5
13.5
8.5
13.5
14
16
8
13.5
12.3014
4.6899
4.1092
11.2992
2.3671
3.6784
29.7354
18.5004
0.409802 2.538199 320.7603
0.627795 1.438946 216.0919
0.542157 1.891352
10.1421
0.27611 2.756234 346.8579
0.537838 1.702227
0.38863 2.650716
6.6478
43.7897
64 150P LONEOS
11 25.9864
0.545721
1.76773 245.6687
34
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GTONOVA Asteriod List
for 8405
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Name
Year
2008
Month
11
Day
30
M
a
e
ω
Ω
i
H
3.34
4.13
5.33
3.2
G
Ceres
Pallas
Juno
344.5453
327.9744
256.8166
144.8639
97.0412
174.9948
204.0208
127.9925
340.9833
197.9649
24.7386
162.874
1.7704
346.0152
132.5299
260.2872
59.2784
270.5753
296.078
196.7074
78.6783
162.5628
176.0898
39.6102
245.3675
320.0877
13.121
2.766792
2.77265
0.079475
0.230878
0.255933
0.089055
0.192256
0.202221
0.231427
0.15659
0.121977
0.117332
0.099693
0.220269
0.08588
0.16756
0.187649
0.13925
0.134917
0.218678
0.15795
0.141797
0.162944
0.102782
0.232993
0.131562
0.255762
0.086669
0.172864
0.148745
0.072951
0.126799
0.225332
0.082978
72.8956
310.2565
247.9335
149.8554
357.5568
239.4972
145.2963
285.4267
6.3177
313.1924
194.7959
69.6765
80.7823
96.306
97.8333
227.4924
135.8301
227.8463
181.8835
255.9576
250.0326
355.7259
59.9907
107.8254
90.261
193.5194
356.8066
343.7149
63.2084
87.0183
61.9397
339.1133
80.4045
173.1321
169.9608
103.9148
141.6733
138.7389
259.7192
110.9601
68.9614
283.4507
125.6097
235.531
43.2844
86.4552
293.2659
150.325
125.5998
150.5229
211.2813
206.3904
80.912
66.2278
67.118
35.991
214.2438
45.87
94.8057
144.3457
356.4852
307.7439
31.2316
220.5602
10.5857
34.8377
12.968
7.1352
5.3691
14.754
5.5274
5.8891
5.5748
3.8422
4.6264
8.3623
16.5416
9.1069
11.7384
3.096
0.12
0.11
0.32
0.32
0.15
0.24
0.15
0.28
0.17
0.15
0.15
0.22
0.15
0.15
0.23
0.2
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
2.672153
2.361269
2.573519
2.424804
2.384906
2.201234
2.386203
3.138648
2.452451
2.33469
2.576374
2.585491
2.643423
2.920993
2.470101
2.295635
2.443171
2.411074
2.435445
2.907406
2.630841
3.129503
2.399863
2.65561
Vesta
Astraea
Hebe
Iris
6.85
5.71
5.51
6.49
6.28
5.43
6.55
7.24
6.74
6.3
5.28
5.9
7.76
6.51
7.13
6.5
Flora
Metis
9
10 Hygiea
11 Parthenope
12 Victoria
13 Egeria
14 Irene
15 Eunomia
16 Psyche
17 Thetis
18 Melpomene
19 Fortuna
20 Massalia
21 Lutetia
5.589
0.15
0.25
0.1
10.1268
1.5721
0.7063
3.0641
13.7112
10.1185
0.7595
21.5831
3.5617
1.5837
9.4233
6.0961
2.0987
26.3152
5.5293
0.25
0.11
0.21
0.15
0.19
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.2
7.35
6.45
6.95
7.08
7.83
7.5
22 Kalliope
23 Thalia
24 Themis
25 Phocaea
26 Proserpina
27 Euterpe
28 Bellona
29 Amphitrite
30 Urania
2.346729
2.78127
2.554712
2.365855
3.148599
2.586608
7
184.1954
87.1578
79.8986
138.0881
212.5172
7.09
5.85
7.57
6.74
7.56
0.15
0.15
0.15
31 Euphrosyne
32 Pomona
35
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33 Polyhymnia
34 Circe
35 Leukothea
36 Atalante
37 Fides
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
2008
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
291.3457
357.3366
210.9581
198.7502
190.2175
258.4882
208.1856
90.4497
37.4718
302.7259
73.2044
170.7123
286.3938
217.3722
6.8168
102.4412
274.6896
10.6337
145.8796
269.0613
259.669
258.1198
265.9608
72.9013
191.8584
171.8732
40.6966
276.6632
263.5451
286.4868
209.2939
264.9106
2.864372
2.686037
2.990727
2.745856
2.641461
2.739764
2.767148
2.267479
2.765469
2.441053
2.202968
2.425341
2.720994
2.524407
2.879575
3.108642
3.09392
2.651387
2.365855
3.094958
2.618282
2.711412
2.759307
2.595268
3.147948
2.698995
2.713766
2.392828
2.980351
3.130932
2.395977
2.681069
0.338273
0.108253
0.227795
0.303496
0.176024
0.153551
0.114802
0.046348
0.272064
0.22337
0.168091
0.147657
0.081644
0.172783
0.135015
0.074784
0.230324
0.283688
0.06723
0.105853
0.204793
0.196803
0.144664
0.237971
0.118166
0.044675
0.116815
0.183056
0.168521
0.173412
0.12571
338.2115
329.9188
213.9588
47.0352
62.5955
169.6907
209.4385
269.7366
46.3609
236.6529
15.8319
342.7508
85.5622
176.8484
314.043
257.133
109.804
200.0845
3.2243
344.0615
313.3827
345.7216
3.9396
103.5363
212.5563
33.2036
211.4276
271.1452
13.751
8.5843
184.5186
353.8097
358.4703
7.3927
295.793
157.1627
94.2864
1.871
5.5028
7.9351
18.4346
3.073
8.55
8.51
8.5
8.46
7.29
8.32
6.1
0.33
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.24
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.1
38 Leda
6.9731
10.3862
4.2566
15.7666
8.5296
3.4677
3.7041
6.6099
2.3432
4.9838
6.5555
3.1802
2.8324
9.9753
7.4816
5.1684
11.8071
7.1839
8.0701
15.2023
5.0605
8.6326
3.6011
18.2254
2.229
39 Laetitia
40 Harmonia
41 Daphne
42 Isis
43 Ariadne
44 Nysa
45 Eugenia
46 Hestia
47 Aglaja
48 Doris
7
178.1346
84.3936
7.12
7.53
7.93
7.03
7.46
8.36
7.84
6.9
0.15
0.11
0.46
0.07
0.06
0.16
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.08
0.18
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.27
0.15
0.15
0.25
0.48
264.9291
131.5792
147.9191
181.1561
3.1473
183.7354
286.1346
173.6319
176.0995
128.7541
143.5885
313.437
49 Pales
7.8
50 Virginia
51 Nemausa
52 Europa
53 Kalypso
54 Alexandra
55 Pandora
56 Melete
57 Mnemosyne
58 Concordia
59 Elpis
60 Echo
61 Danae
62 Erato
63 Ausonia
64 Angelina
9.24
7.35
6.31
8.81
7.66
7.8
8.31
7.03
8.86
7.93
8.21
7.68
8.76
7.55
7.67
10.5166
193.4492
199.3297
161.1913
170.1613
191.6475
333.7722
125.5826
337.8964
309.2127
273.2412
295.8189
179.5963
5.7856
1.31
0.125643
36
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GOTONOVA SAO Bright Star List
For 8405
GOTONOVATM hand controller consists of 5103 SAO bright stars, with there magnitude less
than 6. A separate list is provided. (SAO_Bright_Star.pdf)
37
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IOPTRON ONE YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
A. iOptron warrants your telescope, mount, or controller to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for one year. iOptron
will repair or replace such product or part which, upon inspection by iOptron, is found to be defective in materials or workmanship.
As a condition to the obligation of iOptron to repair or replace such product, the product must be returned to iOptron together with
proof-of-purchase satisfactory to iOptron.
B. The Proper Return Authorization Number must be obtained from iOptron in advance of return. Call iOptron at 1.866.399.4587 to
receive the number to be displayed on the outside of your shipping container.
All returns must be accompanied by a written statement stating the name, address, and daytime telephone number of the owner,
together with a brief description of any claimed defects. Parts or product for which replacement is made shall become the property
of iOptron.
The customer shall be responsible for all costs of transportation and insurance, both to and from the factory of iOptron, and shall be
required to prepay such costs.
iOptron shall use reasonable efforts to repair or replace any telescope, mount, or controller covered by this warranty within thirty
days of receipt. In the event repair or replacement shall require more than thirty days, iOptron shall notify the customer accordingly.
iOptron reserves the right to replace any product which has been discontinued from its product line with a new product of
comparable value and function.
This warranty shall be void and of no force of effect in the event a covered product has been modified in design or function, or
subjected to abuse, misuse, mishandling or unauthorized repair. Further, product malfunction or deterioration due to normal wear is
not covered by this warranty.
IOPTRON DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WHETHER OF MERCHANTABILITY OF FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR USE, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH HERE. THE SOLE OBLIGATION OF IOPTRON UNDER THIS
LIMITED WARRANTY SHALL BE TO REPAIR OR REPLACE THE COVERED PRODUCT, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS
SET FORTH HERE. IOPTRON EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY LOST PROFITS, GENERAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHICH MAY RESULT FROM BREACH OF ANY WARRANTY, OR ARISING OUT OF THE USE
OR INABILITY TO USE ANY IOPTRON PRODUCT. ANY WARRANTIES WHICH ARE IMPLIED AND WHICH CANNOT BE
DISCLAIMED SHALL BE LIMITED IN DURATION TO A TERM OF TWO YEARS FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL RETAIL
PURCHASE.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or limitation on how long an implied
warranty lasts, so the above limitations and exclusions may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
iOptron reserves the right to modify or discontinue, without prior notice to you, any model or style telescope.
If warranty problems arise, or if you need assistance in using your telescope, mount, or controller contact:
iOptron Corporation
Customer Service Department
6X Gill Street
Woburn, MA 01801
Tel. (866)399-4597
Fax. (781)935-2860
Monday-Friday 9AM-5PM EST
NOTE: This warranty is valid to U.S.A. and Canadian customers who have purchased this product from an authorized iOptron
dealer in the U.S.A. or Canada or directly from iOptron. Warranty outside the U.S.A. and Canada is valid only to customers who
purchased from an iOptron Distributor or Authorized iOptron Dealer in the specific country. Please contact them for any warranty
38
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