Trigger does not 1. Measure trigger voltage with a voltmeter. It
work
needs to be 11-16 volts DC to work (current is
about 35mA total per amp). See page 5 for details.
MA250
Stereo Amplifier
Installation Instructions v1.0
Speaker pops
when MA250 is
turned on or off
1. Speaker may need resistor placed across terminal.
Suggest 2000 ohm 1/4 watt. This discharges the
speaker internal capacitor if it has one.
Warning: To be installed and/or used in accordance with appropriate
electrical codes and regulations.
Warranty
Knoll Systems warrants MA250 amplifiers sold in the USA and Canada by authorized Knoll
dealers to be free of defects in materials and workmanship. This warranty extends for three
full years from the date of purchase by the original consumer. Any products returned to
Knoll Systems and found to be defective by Knoll Systems within the warranty period will be
repaired or replaced at Knoll Systems decision, at no charge. Knoll Systems will not be
responsible for the actual cost of installation or removal of the product, nor for any
incidental or consequential damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of
incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation may not apply to you. This
warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may have additional legal rights that vary from
state to state.
Description: Designed primarily for custom installations, the MA250 is
used to power stereo speakers, usually in a single room. Each channel
has a gain control. The MA250 can be turned on and off using the front
panel power switch, composite video detection, when music is sensed
or the 12 VDC trigger. A special feature of the MA250 is that whole
house music from another amplifier can be heard on the speakers
connected to the MA250. When the local source needs amplifier power
the MA250 senses this, disconnects the other amplifier and amplifies
the local source. The MA250 amplifier is designed to meet the amplifier
needs of custom installed systems where high-quality sound is a
specific requirement.
Specifications:
Line level inputs /outputs Gold RCA jacks
Input impedance
Speaker inputs /outputs
Output power
Peak output power
Ideal impedance
Frequency response
S/N ratio
50k ohms
detachable plug
Key Features:
50 watts RMS per channel (8 ohms)
100 watts per channel (8 ohms)
4 - 8 ohms
Manual and Automatic Power On and Off. The MA250 stereo
power amplifier is designed to be turned on when a video signal
is detected, music inputs are sensed, a 12-volt trigger is
activated or the front panel power switch is pushed on. Power
off is automatic in all modes except the front panel power
button.
10 Hz - 40 kHz +/- 1dB (1w)
over 95 dB A weighted (50 watts)
less than 0.1% 20 Hz to 20 kHz
less than 0.01% 60 Hz 7 kHz 4:1 (SMPTE)
12 VDC 35mA on 3.5mm mono jack
8.5" x 3.5" x 11.75" (216 x 89 x 298mm)
0.5 v p-p minimum
THD distortion
IMD distortion
Trigger control
Dimensions
Whole house music override. In homes, yachts, businesses
and motor home applications (typically with plasma or large
screen TV's) the MA250 features amplifier inputs so that whole
house music system can be heard on the local speakers (without
the MA250 turned on). When the local source (TV, dish, etc.)
needs amp power, the whole house music switches off
automatically and the MA250 amplifier plays the local source.
Automatic protection circuitry. Each MA250 channel is
individually and fully protected against low impedance,
overheating, overloading, overvoltage and undervoltage. The
protection circuitry automatically restores the amplifier channel
as soon as its parameter returns to the safe operating area.
Individual input gain adjustment. Each channel features an
input gain adjustment pot to adjust each channel for gain and
speaker sensitivity variations. The gain adjustments are on the
rear of the MA250 so installers normally set the gain.
Video trigger
Power
175 watts at 117 VAC or 230 VAC
8 lbs (3.6 kg)
Weight
Note: Specifications subject to change without notice.
Knoll Systems
145 Tyee Drive Point Roberts, WA 98281
12140 Horseshoe Way, Richmond, BC V7A 4V4
Tel: (604) 272 4555, fax (604) 272 5595
Made in Canada
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Hum and noise
Installation
In most cases, one of the following suggestions should help you
solve a hum noise in your system. Please try these steps in the
order shown, proceeding from one step to the next if the prior
suggestion does not eliminate the problem.
Installing the MA250 should be relatively easy. With a bit of
planning, the MA250 will give trouble-free service for years.
1. The most important consideration when installing the
MA250 is cooling. The MA250 has a lot of power packed into a
small chassis size. When installing it in an equipment stack, it
should be the top component. It needs at least 3"-5" of space
above the amplifier to allow for adequate convection cooling.
Suggestion #1
To determine if a cable TV connection is responsible for the hum, first
turn off all the components. Disconnect the cable TV feed to your
system at the first place where it connects to your components.
Alternatively, disconnect the cable TV wire where it is connected at the
wall outlet. Turn your system back on, and listen if the hum has
disappeared. If removing the cable TV feed has eliminated the hum,
you will need to insert a Ground Loop Isolator (Knoll model GB634)
before reconnecting the cable TV feed, or contact your cable TV
operator to see if they can better isolate your cable feed.
2. When installing the MA250 in a rack, we suggest adding a
3-1/2" blank above and below the MA250. In multiple MA250
installations, plan for a 3-1/2" blank (double) between each
MA250 and a 3-1/2" blank on the top and bottom. Amplifiers
should always be the top components in a rack system.
Suggestion #2
3. If MA250 channels frequently shutdown due to overheating,
Turn off all components in your system and then disconnect the input
cables at the amplifier. Turn the amplifier back on to see if the hum is
still present. If the hum disappears, the fault may be in the input cables
used. Try replacing them with cables that have better shielding, and
make certain that the input cables are not running on top of any AC
power cords. Change the cables one at a time to determine if one or all
cables are responsive. If the hum disappears when the input cables are
disconnected but returns after the cables are changed and the system
reconnected, your source device may be causing the problem.
install a fan directed up from the MA250 bottom center.
4. Never operate the MA250 on its side, as the cooling potential
drops significantly when operated on the side.
5. Connect the MA250 inputs to the source component outputs
with good quality, short as possible RCA jack cables. Connect
each channel individually.
Suggestion #3
6. Connect the MA250 speaker outputs to speakers using good
quality speaker wire. Minimum 16 gauge copper wire is
recommended with 14 gauge minimum for runs over 30' (10m).
Poor grounding of the electrical system in your home may also cause
ground loop problems, particularly when there are multiple components
with three prong, grounded, power cords. Unplug these components
one at a time, and see if one or all of them is causing the problem. The
ultimate solution to this type of problem is to rewire your house with an
isolated, star type-grounding configuration. Knoll understands that this
may be impractical and expensive. In some instances, the use of an
approved AC Power Isolation Transformer (Knoll model PLB200) of
sufficient capacity may solve this problem.
Note: Ideally the MA250 likes 6-8 ohm loads. Connecting
to 4 ohm loads won't hurt the MA250 but it may occasionally
shutdown. Never connect a MA250 to less than 4 ohms.
Do not attempt to mono bridge the MA250.
7. Make sure the speakers in each room are connected in phase
with the amplifier + going to the speaker + . Out of phase
speakers give unstable imaging and poor bass response.
Warning: If you suspect that the grounding system in your
home’s electrical wiring is causing the hum problem, it is
important that you do not make any changes to the wiring. Only
a licensed electrician should make any changes to household
wiring and they must be made in full compliance with all local
building, safety and electrical codes.
8. If connecting the MA250 to a whole house sound
system or another amplifier make sure that the other
amplifier is a common ground amplifier and that you use
good quality speaker wire, minimum 16 gauge.
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9. If a video signal is being used to trigger the MA250 on and
off, connect good quality short as possible video wire with a RCA
jack to the MA250 “Video Input”. Make sure the music sense
button is OUT.
11. Individually adjust the channel gains as required. Ideally,
the gains are fully on (fully clockwise).
12. If the 12 volt trigger is being connected, use a 12 VDC
source (about 35mA) with a 3.5mm mono jack. Knoll PS1202
with a new 3.5mm jack works well. 5 VDC triggers will not work.
10. If the music sense or video input is being used to turn the
MA205 on and off, set the “Music Sense” button to OUT. Adjust
the Sens (sensitivity) so the MA250 turns on when quieter sound
passages are playing. Adjust the “Delay” so the MA250 turns
itself off 25-120 seconds after the sound has stopped.
Caution: Never listen to sound that is distorted. If distorted
sound is heard, turn the volume down immediately or speaker
and/or amplifier damage could occur that is not covered by the
warranty. If this problem persists, contact your dealer.
Caution: DO NOT CONNECT BRIDGED
MA250 REAR PANEL
Connect the “AMP INPUTS”
speaker level inputs to the
User
AMPLIFERS or amps that do not have
common grounds to the “AMP INPUTS”
as you may damage the other amplifier.
Connect these
unbuffered stereo
line outputs to
adjustments
and service:
There are no
user
adjustments on
the MA250.
Your installer
may make
certain gain
level
whole house audio system
or other amplifier outputs.
The “AMP INPUTS” pass
directly to “TO SPEAKERS”
when the MA250 isn’t turned
on.
Connect a composite
video output from a
VCR, plasma TV, etc.
to the “Video Input” if
the MA250 is to be
trigerred on when a
video signal is present.
Make sure the music
sense button is
other amplifier
inputs as needed.
Connect the “TO SPEAKERS”
to the 4-8 ohm speakers.
12VDC
TRIGGER
INPUT
MA250
switched to the OUT
position.
Input
Output
Stereo Amplifier
Connect this 3.5mm
trigger jack if the
MA250 is to be
triggered on when a
12 VDC signal is
present. Polarity
can be reversed.
It needs about
L
AMP
TO
INPUTS
R
SLPEAKERS
R
Knoll Systems
adjustments on
the rear panel.
For video triggering
without music sensing
turn the “Sens” pot
Point Roberts WA USA
L
Richmond, BC Canada R
+
+ +
+
- -
- -
Video
Input
fully counterclockwise.
Caution: The
MA250 contains
no user
Sens Delay
L Gain R
Music sense
CAUTION
Out = Active
35 mA.
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
Made in Canada
Fabrique au Canada
120 VAC / 1.5 A
serviceable
DO NOT OPEN
POWER
parts, so do not
attempt to open
or repair the
MA250. Refer
servicing to a
qualified
technician only
or contact the
factory for
After MA250 is on,
Delay is adjusted to
turn off MA250 after
the source music ends.
Ideal delay adjustment
is about 20-40 seconds.
Delay is used with video
on and music sense only.
When using music sense only,
adjust Sens so the MA250 turns
on when the source music is at
a medium low volume. Sens is
not used for video on or trigger
on. For video sensing without
music sensing turn Sens fully
counterclockwise.
The music sense (auto turn on when
Adjust the gain
music is present) button should be
OUT (active) when the MA250 power
is to be triggered either from music
sense or the composite video signal.
when the system is
on. Best signal to
noise ratio is when
MA250 gains are on
full (clockwise).
The music sense button should be IN
when the amp is turned off and on from
the front panel switch or the 12 VDC
trigger.
information.
Ideal speaker impedance is 4-8 ohms.
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