Jet Tools Lathe GH 1340W User Manual

OWNER’S MANUAL  
GH-1340W/1440W Lathes  
JET EQUIPMENT & TOOLS, INC.  
A WMH Company  
P.O. BOX 1349  
Auburn, WA 98071-1349  
253-351-6000  
Fax 253-939-8001  
M-321810 6/00  
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WARNING  
Read and understand the entire instruction manual before attempting assembly or  
operation.  
These lathes are designed and intended for use by properly trained and experienced  
personnel only. If you are not familiar with the proper and safe operation of a lathe, do  
not use until proper training and knowledge have been obtained.  
Always wear approved safety glasses/face shields while using this machine.  
Make certain the machine is properly grounded.  
Before operating the machine, remove tie, rings, watches, other jewelry, and roll up sleeves  
above the elbows. Remove all loose clothing and confine long hair. Do not wear gloves.  
Keep the floor around the machine clean and free of scrap material, oil and grease.  
Keep machine guards in place at all times when the machine is in use. If removed for  
maintenance purposes, use extreme caution and replace the guards immediately.  
Do not over reach. Maintain a balanced stance at all times so that you do not fall or lean  
against blades or other moving parts.  
Make all machine adjustments or maintenance with the machine unplugged from the power  
source.  
Use the right tool. Don't force a tool or attachment to do a job which it was not designed for.  
Replace warning labels if they become obscured or removed.  
Make certain the main power switch is in the OFF position before connecting the machine to the  
power supply.  
Give your work undivided attention. Looking around, carrying on a conversation, and "horse-  
play" are careless acts that can result in serious injury.  
Keep visitors a safe distance from the work area.  
Use recommended accessories; improper accessories may be hazardous.  
Make a habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed before turning  
on the machine.  
Never attempt any operation or adjustment if the procedure is not understood.  
Keep fingers away from revolving parts and cutting tools while in operation.  
Keep belt guard in place and in working order.  
Never force the cutting action.  
Do not attempt to adjust or remove tools during operation.  
Always keep cutters sharp.  
Always use identical replacement parts when servicing.  
Never operate this machine under the influence of alcohol or drugs.  
Failure to comply with all of these warnings may cause serious injury.  
3
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Specifications:  
GH-1340W/1440W  
Stock Number.............................................................................................. 321810 GH-1340W-1  
Stock Number.............................................................................................. 321820 GH-1340W-3  
Stock Number.............................................................................................. 321830 GH-1440W-1  
Stock Number.............................................................................................. 321840 GH-1440W-3  
Capacities:  
Swing Over Bed ........................................................................................................ 13" (1340W)  
.................................................................................................................................. 14” (1440W)  
Swing Over Cross Slide......................................................................................... 7-1/2" (1340W)  
.............................................................................................................................. 8-1/2” (1440W)  
Swing Through Gap................................................................................................... 19" (1340W)  
.................................................................................................................................. 20” (1440W)  
Length of Gap...................................................................................................................... 9-3/8"  
Distance Between Centers ...................................................................................................... 40"  
Headstock:  
Hole Through Spindle.......................................................................................................... 1-1/2"  
Spindle Nose......................................................................................................................... D1-4  
Taper in Spindle Nose .......................................................................................................... MT-5  
Spindle Taper Adapter.......................................................................................................... MT-3  
Spindle Bearing Type ................................................................................... Taper Roller Bearing  
Number of Spindle Speeds ........................................................................................................12  
Range of Spindle Speeds ........................................................................................ 40-1800 RPM  
Gearbox:  
Number of Longitudinal and Cross Feeds ..................................................................................40  
Range of Longitudinal Feeds (inch/rev.)..............................................................0.0012" - 0.0294"  
Range of Cross Feeds (inch/rev.) .......................................................................0.0003" - 0.0100"  
Number of Inch Threads ............................................................................................................40  
Range of Inch Threads ............................................................................................... 4-112 T.P.I.  
Number of Metric Threads .........................................................................................................22  
Range of Metric Threads .......................................................................................... 0.45 - 7.5mm  
Leadscrew................................................................................................................7/8" x 49-1/2”  
Feed Rod Diameter ................................................................................................................ 3/4"  
Compound and Carriage:  
Toolpost Type..................................................................................................................... 4-Way  
Maximum Tool Size.......................................................................................................5/8" x 5/8"  
Maximum Compound Slide Travel ....................................................................................... 3-1/2"  
Maximum Cross Slide Travel ............................................................................................... 6-3/8"  
Maximum Carriage Travel.................................................................................................. 37-1/2"  
Tailstock:  
Tailstock Spindle Travel....................................................................................................... 4-3/4"  
Diameter of Tailstock Spindle ...........................................................................................1-25/32"  
Taper in Tailstock Spindle..................................................................................................... MT-3  
4
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Miscellaneous:  
Steady Rest Capacity ................................................................................................. 1/4" - 3-3/4"  
Follow Rest Capacity ................................................................................................. 1/4" - 2-3/4"  
Length of Bed.................................................................................................................... 54-1/2"  
Width of Bed.......................................................................................................................10-1/2”  
Height of Bed..................................................................................................................... 12-3/4"  
Overall Dimensions ...................................................................... 75-3/4"L x 29-1/2"W x 47-1/4"H  
Main Motor (1340W-1 & 1440W-1) ..............................................................3HP, 1Ph, 230V Only  
Main Motor (1340W-3 & 1440W-3) ..................................... 3HP, 3Ph, 230V/460V prewired 230V  
Net Weight (approx.)........................................................................................ 2,081 lbs. (1340W)  
Net Weight (approx.)........................................................................................ 2,191 lbs. (1440W)  
Shipping Weight (approx.) ............................................................................... 2,351 lbs. (1340W)  
Shipping Weight (approx.) ............................................................................... 2,491 lbs. (1440W)  
The specifications in this manual are given as general information and are not binding. JET Equipment  
and Tools reserves the right to effect, at any time and without prior notice, changes or alterations to  
parts, fittings, and accessory equipment deemed necessary for any reason whatsoever.  
Table of Contents  
Warranty .....................................................................................................................................2  
Warnings.....................................................................................................................................3  
Specifications...........................................................................................................................4-5  
Table of Contents........................................................................................................................5  
Contents of the Shipping Container..............................................................................................6  
Uncrating and Clean-Up ..............................................................................................................7  
Chuck Preparation.......................................................................................................................8  
Lubrication..............................................................................................................................9-10  
Coolant Preparation...................................................................................................................11  
Electrical Connections ..........................................................................................................11-12  
General Description..............................................................................................................13-15  
Controls................................................................................................................................15-17  
Break-In Procedure ...................................................................................................................17  
Operation .............................................................................................................................18-21  
Adjustments .........................................................................................................................21-23  
Removable Gap ........................................................................................................................23  
V-Belts ......................................................................................................................................24  
Aligning Tailstock to Headstock .................................................................................................24  
5
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WARNING  
Read and understand the entire contents of  
this manual before attempting set-up or  
operation!  
Failure to comply may cause serious  
injury!  
Contents of the Shipping Container  
1
1
1
1
Lathe  
Steady Rest  
Follow Rest  
6" Three Jaw Chuck w/ Top Reversing  
Jaws (Direct Mount)  
1
1
1
1
8" Four Jaw Chuck with Backplate  
12" Face Plate (strapped to container floor)  
Backplate  
Tool Box  
Tool Box Contents:  
1
1
4
No. 1 Cross Point Screwdriver  
No. 1 Flat Blade Screwdriver  
Open End Wrench  
(9-11, 10-12, 12-14, 17-19mm)  
Hex Socket Wrench (2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8mm)  
Shear Pin  
30T Change Gear  
32T Change Gear  
40T Change Gear  
Oil Can  
No. 3 Morse Taper Dead Center  
No. 5 to No. 3 Spindle Sleeve  
Leveling Pads  
Chuck Key  
Key for Cam Locks  
Tool Post Wrench  
Owner’s Manual  
Warranty Card  
6
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
6
1
1
1
1
1
6
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Uncrating and Clean-Up  
1. Finish removing the wooden crate from  
around the lathe.  
2. Unbolt the lathe from the shipping crate  
bottom.  
3. Choose a location for the lathe that is dry,  
has good lighting, and has enough room  
to be able to service the lathe on all four  
sides.  
4. Place two steel rods or pipes (of sufficient  
strength) into four holes (A, Fig. 1) of lathe  
stand. Sling the lathe with properly rated  
straps. Do not lift by spindle. With  
adequate lifting equipment, slowly raise  
the lathe off the shipping crate bottom.  
Make sure lathe is balanced before  
moving.  
5. To avoid twisting the bed, the lathe's  
location must be absolutely flat and level.  
Check for a level condition using a  
machinist's precision level on the bedways  
both front to back and side to side. The  
leveling pads included in the tool box and  
the leveling screws in the lathe base will  
help you to reach a level condition. The  
lathe must be level to be accurate.  
6. Clean all rust protected surfaces using a  
mild commercial solvent, kerosene or  
diesel fuel. Do not use paint thinner,  
gasoline, or lacquer thinner. These will  
damage painted surfaces. Cover all  
cleaned surfaces with a light film of Mobil  
DTE Oil Heavy Medium.  
7. Open the end gear door. Clean all  
components of the end gear assembly  
and coat all gears with Mobilith AW 1.  
Close the door.  
7
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Chuck Preparation (Three Jaw)  
WARNING  
Read and understand all directions for  
chuck preparation!  
Failure to comply may cause serious injury  
and/or damage to the lathe!  
Note: Before removing the chuck from the  
spindle, place a way board across the  
bedways under the chuck  
1. Support the chuck while turning three  
camlocks 1/4 turn counter-clockwise with  
the chuck key enclosed in the tool box.  
2. Carefully remove the chuck from the  
spindle and place on an adequate work  
surface.  
3. Inspect the camlock studs. Make sure  
they have not become cracked or broken  
during transit. Clean all parts thoroughly  
with solvent. Also clean the spindle and  
camlocks.  
4. Cover all chuck jaws and scroll inside the  
chuck with Mobilith AW2. Cover the  
spindle, cam locks, and chuck body with a  
light film of Mobil DTE Oil Heavy  
Medium.  
5. Lift the chuck up to the spindle nose and  
press onto the spindle. Tighten in place by  
turning the cam locks 1/4 turn clockwise.  
The index mark (A, Fig. 3) on the camlock  
should be between the two indictor arrows  
(B, Fig. 3). If the index mark is not  
between the two arrows, remove the  
chuck and adjust the camlock studs by  
either turning out one full turn (if cams will  
not engage) or turning in one full turn (if  
cams turn beyond indicator marks).  
6. Install chuck and tighten in place.  
8
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Lubrication  
CAUTION  
Lathe must be serviced at all lubrication  
points and all reservoirs filled to operating  
level before the lathe is put into service!  
Failure to comply may cause serious  
damage to the lathe!  
1. Headstock - Oil must be up to indicator  
mark in oil sight glass (A, Fig. 3). Top off  
with Mobil DTE Oil Heavy Medium. Fill  
by pulling plug (D, Fig. 3). To drain,  
remove drain plug (A, Fig. 4) with an 8mm  
hex wrench. Drain oil completely and refill  
after the first month of operation. Clean  
out any metal shavings. Then, change oil  
in the headstock annually.  
2. Gearbox - Oil must be up to indicator  
mark in oil sight glass (B, Fig. 3). Top off  
with Mobil DTE Oil Heavy Medium. Fill  
by lifting off thread chart cover (E, Fig. 3)  
and remove plug (C, Fig. 3) with an 8mm  
hex wrench. To drain, remove drain plug  
(A, Fig. 5) with an 8mm hex wrench. Drain  
oil completely and refill after the first  
month of operation. Then, change oil in  
the Gearbox annually.  
9
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3. Apron - oil must be up to indicator mark in  
oil sight glass (A, Fig. 6). Top off with  
Mobil DTE Oil Heavy Medium. Remove  
oil cap (B, Fig. 6) on top of apron to fill. To  
drain, remove drain plug on bottom of  
apron. Drain oil completely and refill after  
the first month of operation. Then, change  
oil in the apron annually.  
4. Leadscrew Feed Rod - lubricate ball oiler  
(A, Fig. 7) on leadscrew/feed rod bracket  
with Mobil DTE Oil Heavy Medium once  
daily.  
5. Tailstock - lubricate two ball oilers  
(B, Fig. 7) on tailstock with Mobil DTE  
Oil Heavy Medium once daily.  
6. Cross Slide - lubricate four ball oilers  
(A, Fig. 8) with Mobil DTE Oil Heavy  
Medium once daily.  
7. Compound Rest - lubricate one ball oiler  
(B, Fig. 8) with Mobil DTE Oil Heavy  
Medium once daily.  
8. Carriage - lubricate four ball oilers  
(D, Fig. 8) with Mobil DTE Oil Heavy  
Medium once daily.  
10  
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Coolant Preparation  
CAUTION  
Follow coolant manufacturer's  
recommendations for use, care, and  
disposal.  
1. Remove rear access cover on tailstock  
end. Make sure coolant tank has not  
shifted during transport and is located  
properly under the recovery chute (Fig. 9).  
2. Pour three gallons of coolant mix into drip  
pan.  
3. After machine has been connected to  
power, turn on coolant pump and check to  
see coolant is cycling properly.  
4. Fasten coolant door to stand.  
Electrical Connections  
WARNING  
All electrical connections must be  
completed by a qualified electrician!  
Failure to comply may cause serious injury  
and / or damage to the machinery and  
property!  
The GH-1340W-1 & GH-1440W-1 Gear Head  
Lathes are rated at 3HP, 1Ph, 230V only.  
Confirm power available at the lathe's location  
is the same rating as the lathe.  
The GH-1340W-3 & GH-1440W-3 Gear Head  
Lathes are rated at 3HP, 3Ph, 230V/460V  
prewired 230V. Confirm power available at  
the lathe's location is the same rating as the  
lathe.  
Lathe Power Source Junction Box:  
Remove the cover. Run the main power  
through the strain relief bushing and attach the  
ground, followed by power leads. Replace the  
cover.  
Main Power Switch: Located on the  
backside of the machine. Turns the power to  
the machine on and off.  
11  
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Make sure the lathe is properly grounded.  
Power is connected properly when pulling up  
on the forward-reverse lever causes the  
spindle to rotate counter-clockwise as viewed  
from the tailstock. If the chuck rotates in the  
clockwise direction, disconnect the lathe from  
the power source, switch two of three power  
leads (for GH-1340W-3 & GH1440W-3), and  
connect the lathe to the power source.  
To Switch from 230V to 460V Operation  
GH-1340W-3 & GH1440W-3 Only  
WARNING  
Disconnect the machine from the power  
source!  
Failure to do so may cause serious injury!  
Main Motor: Change the wires according to  
the diagram on the inside of the motor junction  
box.  
Transformer: Remove electrial panel on rear  
of the machine, headstock side, switch wire  
from 230V terminal to 460V terminal as  
outlined on the transformer.  
Coolant Pump: Open access panel on the  
base at the tailstock end. Change wires in  
coolant pump junction box according to  
diagram on the inside of the junction box  
cover.  
12  
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General Description  
Lathe Bed  
The lathe bed (A, Fig. 10) is made of high  
grade cast iron. By combining high cheeks  
with strong cross ribs, a bed with low vibration  
and high rigidity is realized. Two precision  
ground vee slideways, reinforced by heat  
hardening and grinding, are an accurate guide  
for the carriage and headstock. The main  
drive motor is mounted in the stand below  
headstock.  
Headstock  
The headstock (B, Fig. 10) is cast from high  
grade, low vibration cast iron. It is bolted to  
the bed by four screws with two adjusting  
screws for alignment. In the head, the spindle  
is mounted on two precision taper roller  
bearings. The hollow spindle has Morse  
Taper #5 with a 1-1/2" bore.  
Carriage  
The carriage (A, Fig. 11) is made from high  
quality cast iron. The sliding parts are smooth  
ground. The cross slide is mounted on the  
carriage and moves on a dove tailed slide  
which can be adjusted for play by means of  
the gibs.  
The compound slide (B, Fig. 11), which is  
mounted on the cross slide (C, Fig. 11), can  
be rotated through 360°. The top slide and the  
cross slide travel in a dovetail slide and have  
adjustable gibs. A four way tool post is fitted  
on the top slide.  
Four Way Tool Post  
The four way toolpost (D, Fig. 11) is mounted  
on the top slide and allows a maximum of four  
tools to be mounted simultaneously.  
Remember to use a minimum of two clamping  
screws when installing a cutting tool.  
Apron  
The apron (E, Fig. 11) is mounted to the  
carriage. In the apron a half nut is fitted. The  
half nut gibs can be adjusted from the outside.  
The half nut is engaged by use of a lever.  
Quick travel of the apron is accomplished by  
means of a bed mounted rack and pinion,  
operated by a hand wheel on the front of the  
apron.  
13  
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Tailstock  
The tailstock (A, Fig. 12) slides on a v-way  
and can be locked at any location by a  
clamping lever. The tailstock has a heavy  
duty spindle with a Morse Taper #3.  
Leadscrew and Feed Rod  
The leadscrew (B Fig. 12) and feed rod  
(C, Fig. 12) are mounted on the front of the  
machine bed. They are connected to the  
gearbox at the left for automatic feed and lead,  
and are supported by bushings on both ends.  
Both are equipped with brass shear pins.  
Gear Box  
The gear box (D, Fig. 12) is made from high  
quality cast iron and is mounted to the left side  
of the machine bed.  
Steady Rest  
The steady rest (E, Fig. 12) serves as a  
support for shafts on the free tailstock end.  
The steady rest is mounted on the bedway  
and secured from below with a bolt, nut and  
locking plate. The sliding fingers require  
continuous lubrication at the contact points  
with the workpiece to prevent premature wear.  
To set the steady rest:  
1. Loosen three hex socket screws.  
2. Loosen knurled screw and open sliding  
fingers until the steady rest can be moved  
with its fingers around the workpiece.  
Secure the steady rest in position.  
3. Set the fingers snugly to the workpiece  
and secure by tightening three hex socket  
cap screws. Fingers should be snug but  
not overly tight. Lubricate sliding points  
with Mobil DTE Oil Heavy Medium.  
4. After prolonged use, the fingers will show  
wear. Remill or file the tips of the fingers.  
14  
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Follow Rest  
The traveling follow rest (F, Fig. 12) is  
mounted on the saddle and follows the  
movement of the turning tool. Only two fingers  
are required as the place of the third is taken  
by the turning tool. The follow rest is used for  
tuning operations on long, slender workpieces.  
It prevents flexing of the workpiece from the  
pressure of the cutting tool.  
The sliding fingers are set similar to the steady  
rest, free of play, but not binding. Always  
lubricate with Mobil DTE Oil Heavy Medium.  
Controls  
1. Control Panel - located on front of  
gearbox.  
A. Coolant On-Off Switch (A, Fig. 13) -  
turns coolant pump on and off.  
B. Power Indicator Light (B, Fig. 13) - lit  
whenever lathe has power.  
C. Emergency Stop Switch (C, Fig. 13)  
- depress to stop all machine  
functions.  
Caution: lathe will still have power.  
Twist to re-set.  
D. Jog Switch (D, Fig. 13) - depress and  
release to advance spindle  
momentarily.  
2. Headstock Gear Change Levers  
(E, Fig. 13) - located on front of the  
headstock. Move levers according to  
speed chart for desired setting.  
3. Leadscrew/Feed Rod Directional Lever  
(F, Fig. 13) - located on front of headstock.  
Moving the lever up causes carriage travel  
toward the tailstock. Moving the lever  
down causes carriage travel toward the  
headstock. When chuck is spinning in the  
forward or counter-clockwise direction.  
Do not move lever while machine is  
running.  
4. Feed/Lead Selector Lever (G, Fig. 13) -  
located on the front of the headstock.  
Used whenever setting up for threading or  
feeding.  
Caution: in the "A" position, never run the  
lathe higher than 650 RPM.  
15  
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5. Feed/Lead Selector Lever (H, Fig. 13) -  
located on the front of the gearbox. Used  
in setting up for feeding and threading.  
Positions "F" and "D" are for the feed rod.  
Positions "E" and "C" are for the feed  
screw. Position "0" is neutral.  
6. Lock Knob (I, Fig. 13) - located on the  
front of the gearbox. With the knob in the  
six o'clock position, feed/lead selector  
knob (J, Fig. 13) may be adjusted. With  
the knob in the twelve o'clock position, the  
feed/lead selector knob (J, Fig. 13) is  
locked.  
7. Feed/Lead Selector Knob (J, Fig. 13) -  
located on front of the gearbox. Used for  
setting up for feeding and threading.  
8. Compound Lock (A, Fig. 14) - hex socket  
screw located on left side of compound.  
Turn clockwise to lock and counter-  
clockwise to unlock.  
9. Carriage Lock (B, Fig. 14) - lock handle  
located on top of carriage. Turn clockwise  
to lock. Turn counter-clockwise to unlock.  
Caution: carriage lock must be unlocked  
before engaging automatic feeds or  
damage to lathe may occur.  
10. Longitudinal Traverse Hand Wheel - (D,  
Fig. 14) - located on the apron assembly.  
Rotate hand wheel clockwise to move the  
apron assembly toward the tailstock.  
Rotate the wheel counter-clockwise to  
move the apron assembly toward the  
headstock.  
11. Feed Selector (E, Fig. 14) - located in the  
center front of the apron assembly.  
Pushing lever to the left and down  
activates the crossfeed function. Pulling  
lever to the right and up activates the  
longitudinal function.  
12. Half Nut Engage Lever (thread cutting)  
(F, Fig. 14) - located on front of the apron.  
Move the lever down to engage. Move  
the lever up to disengage.  
13. Cross Traverse Handwheel (G, Fig. 14) -  
located above the apron assembly.  
Rotate clockwise or counter-clockwise to  
move, or position.  
14. Compound Rest Traverse Handwheel  
(H, Fig. 14) - located on the end of the  
compound slide. Rotate clockwise or  
counter-clockwise to move, or position.  
16  
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15. Tool Post Clamping Lever (J, Fig. 14) -  
located on top of the tool post. Rotate  
counter-clockwise to loosen and clockwise  
to tighten.  
16. Tailstock Quill Clamping Lever  
(A, Fig. 15) - located on the tailstock. Lift  
up to lock the spindle. Push down to  
unlock.  
17. Tailstock Clamping Lever (B, Fig. 15) -  
located on the tailstock. Lift up lever to  
lock. Push down lever to unlock.  
18. Tailstock Quill Traverse Handwheel  
(C, Fig. 15) - located on the tailstock.  
Rotate clockwise to advance the quill.  
Rotate counter-clockwise to retract the  
quill.  
19. Tailstock Off-Set Adjustment  
(D, Fig. 15) - two hex socket cap screws  
located on the tailstock base are used to  
off-set the tailstock for cutting tapers.  
Loosening one screw while tightening the  
other off sets the tailstock.  
20. Foot Brake (A, Fig. 16) - located between  
stand pedestals. Depress to stop all lathe  
functions.  
21. Micro Carriage Stop (B, Fig. 16) - located  
on the lathe bed. Loosen two hex socket  
cap screws underneath body and slide  
along bed to desired position. Tighten  
screws to hold in place.  
22. Main Power Switch (not shown) - located  
on the electrical box door on the rear of  
the lathe. Turns main power to the lathe  
on and off.  
Break-In Procedure  
During manufacture and testing, this lathe has  
been operated in the low R.P.M. range for  
three hours.  
To allow time for the gears and bearings to  
break-in and run smoothly, do not run the  
lathe above 650 R.P.M. for the first six hours  
of operation and use.  
17  
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Operation  
Feed and Thread Selection  
1. Reference the feed and thread found on  
the gear box faceplate tables (A, Fig. 17 &  
page 22 of manual).  
2. Move levers (B, C, D, E & F, Fig. 17) to  
the appropriate positions according to the  
chart.  
Change Gears Replacement  
The 25T, 127T, 50T gears are installed in the  
end gear compartment when delivered from  
the factory. This combination will cover most  
inch feeds and threads under normal  
circumstances.  
The 30T, 32T, and two 40T gears found in  
the tool box are used with different  
combinations as indicated on feed and thread  
tables (A, Fig. 17).  
1. Disconnect the machine from the power  
source (unplug).  
2. Open the door on the left end of the  
headstock.  
3. Loosen nuts (A & B, Fig. 18).  
4. Move quadrant (C, Fig. 18) out of the way  
and hold in place temporarily by tightening  
nut (A & B, Fig. 18).  
5. Remove hex socket cap screws (D and/or  
E, Fig. 18), depending on which gear is to  
be changed.  
6. Install new gear(s) and tighten in place  
with a hex socket cap screw.  
7. Loosen nut (B, Fig. 18), move quadrant  
back so teeth mesh on gears, and tighten  
nuts (A & B, Fig. 18).  
Caution: Make sure there is a backlash  
of .002”-.003” between gears. Setting the  
gears too tight will cause excessive noise  
and wear.  
8. Close the door and connect the machine  
to the power source.  
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Automatic Feed Operation and Feed Changes  
1. Move the forward/reverse selector (A, Fig.  
19) up or down depending on desired  
direction.  
2. Set selector levers (A, B, C, & D, Fig. 20)  
to desired rate.  
Note: for feeding, lever (D) will be set at  
"F" or "D", depending on desired feed rate.  
Powered Carriage Travel  
1. Push lever (B, Fig. 19) to the left and  
down to engage crossfeed.  
2. Pull lever to the right and up to engage  
longitudinal feed.  
Thread Cutting  
1. Set forward/reverse lever (A, Fig. 19) up  
or down depending on the desired  
direction.  
2. Set selector levers (A, B, C, and D, Fig.  
20) to desired rate.  
Note: for threading, lever (D) will be set at  
"C" or "E", depending on desired thread.  
3. Push lever (B, Fig. 19) to the right.  
4. Engage the half nut lever (C, Fig. 19).  
5. To cut inch threads, reference the feed  
and thread tables. The half nut lever and  
the threading dial are used to thread in the  
conventional manner. The thread dial  
chart specifies at which point a thread can  
be entered using the threading dial.  
6. To cut metric threads, the half nuts must  
be left continually engaged once the start  
point has been selected and the half nut is  
initially engaged (thread dial cannot be  
used).  
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Metric Thread Table  
Inch Lead and Feed Table  
Cross Feed Table  
20  
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Compound Rest  
Note: over adjustment will cause  
excessive premature wear of the gibs.  
The compound rest is located on top of the  
cross slide and can be rotated 360 degrees.  
Loosen the two socket head cap screws (A,  
Fig. 21) on the compound rest base. There is  
a calibrated dial (in degrees B, Fig. 21) below  
the rest to assist in placement of the  
Compound Rest  
Follow the same procedure as the cross slide  
adjustment to adjust the compound rest. Rear  
gib screw is shown (A, Fig. 22). Front gib  
screw (not shown) is by the handwheel.  
compound to the desired angle.  
Adjustments  
After a period of time, wear in some of the  
moving components may need to be adjusted:  
Saddle  
1. Locate four hex nuts found on the bottom  
rear of the cross slide and back off one full  
turn each.  
2. Turn each of the four set screws with a  
hex wrench until a slight resistance is felt.  
Do not over tighten these screws.  
3. Move the carriage with the hand wheel  
and determine if the drag is to your  
preference. Readjust the set screws as  
necessary to achieve the desired drag.  
4. Hold the socket set screw firmly with a hex  
wrench and tighten the hex nut to lock the  
set screw in place.  
5. Move the carriage again and adjust again  
if necessary.  
Note: over adjustment will cause  
excessive premature wear of the gibs.  
Cross Slide  
If the cross slide is too loose, follow procedure  
below to tighten:  
1. Loosen the rear gib screw (not shown)  
approximately one turn.  
2. Tighten the front gib screw (B, Fig. 22) a  
quarter turn. Turn the cross slide  
handwheel to see if the cross slide is still  
loose. If it is still loose, tighten the front  
screw a bit more and try again.  
3. When the cross slide is properly adjusted,  
tighten the rear gib screw.  
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Tailstock  
If the handle will not lock the tailstock, follow  
the procedure below :  
1. Lower the handle to the unlocked position.  
2. Slide the tailstock to an area that allows  
access to the underside of the tailstock.  
3. Tighten tailstock clamping bolt (underside  
of tailstock) 1/4 turn. Test for proper  
locking. Repeat as necessary.  
Tailstock Off-Set  
Follow the procedure below to off-set the  
tailstock to cut shallow tapers:  
1. Lock tailstock in position by raising locking  
handle (A, Fig. 23).  
2. Alternately loosen and tighten two hex  
socket cap screws (B, Fig. 23).  
Tailstock Gibs  
Take up play in the tailstock by tightening two  
gib screws (C, Fig. 23) on either side of the  
tailstock base.  
Note: Do not over tighten. Excessive  
tightening will lead to premature wear of the  
gibs and mating parts.  
Headstock Alignment  
The headstock has been aligned at the factory  
and should not require adjustment. However,  
if adjustment is deemed necessary, follow the  
procedure below to align the headstock:  
1. Using a machinist's precision level on the  
bedways, make sure the lathe is level side  
to side and front to back. If the lathe is not  
level, correct to a level condition before  
proceeding. Re-test alignment if any  
leveling adjustments were made.  
2. From steel bar stock of approximately two  
inches in diameter, cut a piece  
approximately eight inches long.  
3. Place two inches of bar stock into chuck  
and tighten chuck. Do not use the  
tailstock or center to support the other  
end.  
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4. Set up and cut along five inches of the bar  
stock.  
5. Using a micrometer, measure the bar  
stock next to the chuck and at the end.  
The measurement should be the same.  
6. If the measurements are not the same and  
adjustment is required, loosen hex socket  
cap screws (A , Fig. 24) which holds the  
headstock to the bed. Do not loosen  
completely; some drag should remain.  
7. Adjust two screw nuts (B, Fig. 24) located  
on the endgear side of the headstock.  
Loosen one and tighten the other. Make  
another cut. Keep adjusting screw nuts  
after each cut until the bar stock  
measurements are the same. Tighten all  
headstock screws.  
Removing Gap Section  
1. To remove gap section, locate two nuts  
(A, Fig. 25) in the center of the gap  
section.  
2. Using an open end wrench, tighten the  
two nuts. This will cause the taper pins to  
release. Remove the taper pins.  
3. Remove six hex socket cap screws  
(B, Fig. 25) with a hex key wrench.  
4. Gap section can now be removed.  
Installing Removable Gap Section  
1. Clean the bottom and the ends of the gap  
section thoroughly.  
2. Set gap section in place and align.  
3. Remove nuts from the taper pins.  
4. Slide taper pins in their respective holes  
and seat using a mallet. Install nuts on  
the taper pins finger tight.  
5. Install six socket head cap screws and  
tighten securely.  
23  
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Belt Replacement and Adjustment  
1. Disconnect machine from the power  
source (unplug).  
2. Open the end gear cover and lower cover  
on the headstock side.  
3. Take tension off old belts by loosening  
motor mount hex nut (A, Fig. 26).  
4. Remove belts. Install new belts onto  
pulleys.  
5. Tension by tightening motor mount hex  
nut until 8 lbs. force causes approximately  
3/4" deflection on belts.  
6. Close end gear door, install cover and  
connect lathe to the power source.  
Aligning Tailstock to Headstock  
Before proceeding, headstock should be  
aligned. See section labeled "Headstock  
Alignment".  
1. Fit a 12" ground steel bar between centers  
of the headstock and tailstock (Fig. 27).  
2. Fit a dial indicator to the compound slide  
and traverse the center line of the bar,  
using the carriage movement.  
3. If tailstock adjustment is needed,  
alternately loosen and tighten front and  
rear hex socket cap screws (A, Fig. 28).  
24  
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