JVC Network Card VN E4 User Manual

4ch Network Encoder  
INSTRUCTIONS  
VN-E4  
This manual describes the detailed usage of VN-E4.  
For basic usage of VN-E4, refer to the ASTART-UP GUIDEB.  
Refer Readme file the CD-ROM for updated information.  
LST0285-001A  
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (For USA)  
NOTE:  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits  
for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection  
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a  
commercial environment.  
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency  
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction  
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.  
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to  
cause harmful interference in which case the user will be  
required to correct the interference at his own expense.  
The lightning flash wish arrowhead symbol, within  
an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to  
the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage”  
within the product’s enclosure that may be of  
sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric  
shock to persons.  
CAUTION  
Changes or modifications not approved by JVC could void user's  
authority to operate the equipment.  
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is  
intended to alert the user to the presence of important  
operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in  
the literature accompanying the appliance.  
WARNING:  
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO  
NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.  
CAUTION:  
This unit should be used with attached AC Adaptor.  
To prevent electric shocks and fire hazards, do NOT use any  
other power source.  
NOTE:  
The rating plate (serial number plate) is on the bottom.  
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (For Europe)  
IMPORTANT:  
WARNING:  
Connection to the mains supply in the United Kingdom.  
DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.  
If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power points in your home or  
the cable is too short to reach a power point, then obtain a proper  
safety approved extension lead/adaptor or consult your dealer.  
In the unlikely event of the plug fuse failing be sure to replace  
the fuse only with an identical approved type, as originally  
fitted, and to replace the fuse cover. If the fuse fails again  
consult your nearest JVC dealer.  
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK,  
DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR  
MOISTURE.  
CAUTION  
To prevent electric shock, do not open the cabinet. No user  
serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified service  
personnel.  
If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off remove the fuse and dispose  
of the plug immediately, to avoid a possible shock hazard by  
inadvertent connection to the mains supply.  
If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains plug then follow the  
instructions given below:  
DO NOT make any connection to the Larger Terminal coded E or  
Green.  
WARNING  
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this  
product may cause radio interference in which case the user  
may be required to take adequate measure.  
The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance with the  
following code:  
Blue to N (Neutral) or Black  
Brown to L (Live) or Red  
If these colours do not correspond with the terminal identifications  
of your plug, connect as follows:  
Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or coloured Black.  
Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or coloured Red.  
If in doubt — consult a competent electrician.  
Caution for AC Mains Lead  
FOR YOUR SAFETY PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING TEXT CAREFULLY.  
This product is equipped with 2 types of AC cable. One is for continental Europe, etc. and the other one is only for U.K.  
Appropriate mains cable must be used in each local area, since the other type of mains cable is not suitable.  
FOR CONTINENTAL EUROPE, ETC.  
Not to be used in the U.K.  
FOR U.K. ONLY  
If the plug supplied is not suitable for yoursocket outlet, please  
use an appropriate one.  
Information for Users on Disposal of Old Equipment  
[European Union]  
This symbol indicates that the electrical and electronic equipment should not be disposed as general household waste at its  
end-of-life. Instead, the product should be handed over to the applicable collection point for the recycling of electrical and  
electronic equipment for proper treatment, recovery and recycling in accordance with your national legislation.  
By disposing of this product correctly, you will help to conserve natural resources and will help prevent potential negative  
effects on the environment and human health which could otherwise be caused by inappropriate waste handling of this  
product. For more information about collection point and recycling of this product, please contact your local municipal office,  
your household waste disposal service or the shop where you purchased the product.  
Penalties may be applicable for incorrect disposal of this waste, in accordance with national legislation.  
(Business users)  
ATTENTION:  
This symbol is  
only valid in the  
European Union.  
of the product.  
[Other Countries outside the European Union]  
If you wish to dispose of this product, please do so in accordance with applicable national legislation or other rules in your  
country for the treatment of old electrical and electronic equipment.  
3
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Introduction  
How to view this manual  
Symbols used  
Note  
Memo  
A
Items concerning the operations of this product are described.  
References concerning the usage, restrictions, etc. of this product are described.  
Reference pages and reference items are indicated.  
About the contents of this manual  
All rights reserved by JVC. Unauthorized duplication or reprinting of this manual, in whole or in part, is strictly prohibited.  
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S.  
All other product names used in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Please  
note that marks such as , , , etc. have been omitted in this manual.  
Illustrated designs, specifications and other contents of this manual are subject to change without prior notice.  
Copyrights in this manual  
With the exception of the user being the copyright holder or when permission has been granted concerning duplication, etc. by  
the copyright holder, permission is required in principle for the duplication, modification, transmission, etc. of copyrighted  
video/audio.  
Unauthorized duplication, modification, transmission, etc. of copyrighted material may constitute a copyright infringement and  
the user may be liable to compensate for any damages. When using copyrighted video/audio, be sure to check thoroughly the  
license agreement, etc. of the copyrighted material. When there are rights or right holders of the duplicating subject, usage or  
processing permission may be required. Be sure check thoroughly the licensing conditions, etc.  
Open source software is partially used for this unit. For information concerning the software, click AOpen Source SoftwareB in  
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Features  
Distribution of 4-channel images to the network  
VN-E4 compresses 4-channel video input images in the  
JPEG format. For VN-E4U, each channel may be  
distributed at a maximum rate of 30 fps. The maximum rate  
for 4 channels is 120 fps in total. For VN-E4E, each channel  
may be distributed at a maximum rate of 25 fps. The  
maximum rate for 4 channels is 100 fps in total. Either VGA  
or QVGA may be selected as the frame size. It is also  
possible to simultaneously distribute a video input in both  
types of frame sizes.  
Clients may be able to acquire these JPEG via TCP. Up to  
10 JPEG or audio streams may be sent via TCP. For  
example, when acquiring 4 JPEG and 1 audio stream via  
TCP using the built-in viewer, a maximum of 2 built-in  
viewers may be connected to each VN-E4.  
Built-in Viewer  
VN-E4 comes with a built-in ActiveX viewer. Monitoring of  
VN-E4 images and audio using the PC is possible by  
installing this built-in viewer on the PC.  
Motion detect and alarm input  
VN-E4 is equipped with motion detect function that can  
detect motion in each video input. It also comes with a  
4-channel alarm input. It is possible to invoke actions such  
as notification to clients, alarm output, sending of mails and  
JPEG file transfer during detection of motion or alarm input.  
Actions may also be invoked using a combination of 2  
conditions.  
Controlling external devices connected to the  
serial port  
VN-E4 comes with 2 serial ports. It is possible to control  
external devices connected to the serial ports from the  
clients.  
Multicast transmission of JPEG is also possible with  
VN-E4. Multicast transmission of up to 10 streams is  
possible.  
Controlling external devices  
Audio distribution to the network  
The built-in viewer of VN-E4 may be used to control JVC  
cameras and cameras that support the Pelco-D protocol.  
Restrictions on Clients  
VN-E4 can permit or deny access from clients based on  
registered IP addresses.  
VN-E4 compresses 1-channel audio input in the µ-law  
format. Clients may acquire µ-law via TCP. Multicast  
transmission of µ-law is also possible with VN-E4.  
VN-E4 comes with a built-in echo canceller. Use this during  
bi-directional audio transmission.  
Reception and output of audio signals from the  
network  
VN-E4 enables output of µ-law received from the network  
as audio signals.  
5
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CONTENT  
How to view this manual ..................................................................................... 4  
Introduction  
Copyrights in this manual .................................................................................... 4  
Features .............................................................................................................. 5  
CONTENT ........................................................................................................... 6  
6-3 GUI for External Device Control .................................................................. 50  
8. Specifications ...............................................................................................54  
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Cautionary Notes  
About GPL  
Part of the software that is supplied with this product are free software with the GNU General Public License (henceforth referred  
to as GPL). Please refer to the web page contained in this product for details on GPL free software.  
Exclusion of Liability  
Our company shall not be liable for compensation of contents in the event of recording or playback failure resulting from defects of  
this unit or the computer software.  
Storage/usage location  
Do not use or store the unit in the following locations.  
Malfunction may occur as a result.  
About the echo canceller  
The echo canceller of the unit is provided for the prevention  
of howling. However, repeated echoing of sound other than  
from a VN-E4 may not be suppressed sufficiently.  
When using a speaker and a microphone at the same time,  
place them apart, change the direction of the microphone  
or take caution so that the playback sound from the speaker  
is not picked up by the microphone.  
When using a camcorder with audio AGC (Auto Gain  
Control), the echo canceller may not work properly. Please  
turn off the AGC.  
Location outside the allowed operating temperature  
range (0 I to 40 I) where the temperature may  
become extremely hot or cold.  
Location outside the allowed operating humidity range  
(20 % to 80 %) where the humidity is high.  
Location with strong magnetic force such as from a  
transformer, motor, etc.  
Location with presence of electric waves such as from a  
transceiver, mobile phone, etc.  
Location that is dusty or sandy.  
If the AGC feature cannot be turned off, use a separate  
microphone amplifier with no AGC.  
Location with strong vibrations.  
Location with condensation.  
When not using the unit for a long time, turn the power of  
the unit off for conserving energy.  
Location where radiation, x-ray or corrosive gas is  
generated.  
About electrical interference  
When using the unit near a television, radio receiver or  
transceiver, screen images may become disturbed or noise  
may be heard. In this case, try the following:  
Place the unit away from radios and televisions or  
change the direction of the unit.  
Handling  
To prevent the internal temperature from rising, do not stack  
units when using.  
Do not place the unit on its side.  
Handle the unit with caution and do not apply excessive  
force.  
If an indoor antenna is used, change the direction or the  
location of the antenna.  
Use a wall outlet other than the one used for radios,  
televisions, etc.  
Wipe the unit with a soft cloth.  
The surface may fog or even melt when wiped with  
benzene or paint thinner. For stubborn dirt, use neutral  
detergent diluted in water and then dry wipe.  
To completely cut off the power, disconnect the power cable  
from the wall outlet or remove the power cord from the AC  
adaptor.  
Install a commercially-available noise filter between the  
wall output and power plug.  
Installation  
Be sure to ground the unit.  
Place the unit near a wall outlet.  
Always use the specified (included) power cord and AC  
adaptor.  
Use of a cord other than that specified or a cord that has  
been damaged may result in fire or electrical shock.  
Do not use power cord or AC adaptor other than with this  
unit.  
Do not place heavy objects such as a monitoring television  
on top of the unit. Malfunction may occur as a result.  
7
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Name and Function of Parts  
[FRONT]  
A
B C  
D
E F G H I J K L  
4 4  
POWER  
LINK 100M FDX  
/COL  
STS ALM O.L AUD CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4  
A[POWER]Lamp  
F[ALM]Lamp (Alarm Lamp)  
Lights up when the power of VN-E4 is turned on.  
Displays alarm input to VN-E4. Lights up when there are  
changes in the alarm input or when motion is detected. The  
light will turn off automatically after 5 seconds.  
B[LINK]Lamp  
Lights up when VN-E4 is connected to the network.  
G[O.L]Lamp (Overload Lamp)  
C[100M]Lamp  
Displays the processing load of VN-E4. This light is turned  
off when this unit is functioning properly. This light is turned  
on when the processing load of VN-E4 is too heavy.  
Lights up when VN-E4 is connected to the network via  
100Base. The light will not be illuminated in the case of  
10Base.  
H[AUD]Lamp (Audio Lamp)  
D[FDX/COL]Lamp  
Displays the audio transmission status of VN-E4. Lights up  
during transmission of audio data to the network. Turns off  
when there is no transmission.  
Lights up when VN-E4 is connected to the network via full  
duplex. The light will not be illuminated in the case of half  
duplex. The light will appear blinking when collision occurs.  
I[CH1]Lamp (Video 1 Channel Lamp)  
E[STS]Lamp (Status Lamp)  
Displays the image transmission status of VN-E4. Lights up  
during transmission of video input at [CH1] to the network.  
Turns off when there is no transmission.  
Lights up when VN-E4 is started up properly. The light will  
appear blinking when troubles occur during startup and the  
error details will be displayed in [CH1-CH4].  
J[CH2]Lamp (Video 2 Channel Lamp)  
CH1  
Light Light Light Light  
OFF OFF OFF ON  
CH2  
CH3  
CH4  
Error Details  
Displays the image transmission status of VN-E4. Lights up  
during transmission of video input at [CH2] to the network.  
Turns off when there is no transmission.  
A device with the same IP  
address as VN-E4 is  
detected. The lamps will  
not change until the power  
of VN-E4 is turned off.  
K[CH3]Lamp (Video 3 Channel Lamp)  
Displays the image transmission status of VN-E4. Lights up  
during transmission of video input at [CH3] to the network.  
Turns off when there is no transmission.  
Light Light Light Light  
OFF OFF ON OFF  
There is no video signal  
input to VN-E4. The normal  
display will be restored  
L[CH4]Lamp (Video 4 Channel Lamp)  
Displays the image transmission status of VN-E4. Lights up  
during transmission of video input at [CH4] to the network.  
Turns off when there is no transmission.  
upon input of video signals.  
8
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[BACK]  
[BOTTOM]  
M
R
S
T
W
AUDIO  
VIDEO INPUT  
ALARM  
CONTROL  
SERVICE  
COM1  
COM2  
Q
COM OUT  
1
2
3
4
G
INPUT  
IN  
1CH  
3CH  
2CH  
4CH  
OUTPUT  
PUSH  
OUT  
RESET  
DC 5V  
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX  
Y
N
O
P
U
V X  
M[AUDIO IN] terminal (RCA pin)  
T[ALARM INPUT] terminal  
For input of audio signals.  
Input terminal for no-voltage make contact or break contact.  
This consists of 4 input and 1 ground terminals.  
N[AUDIO OUT] terminal (RCA pin)  
U[10 BASE-T/100 BASE-TX] LAN terminal  
For output of audio signals.  
For connecting the network cable.  
O[VIDEO INPUT 1CH to 4CH] terminal (BNC)  
V[RESET] button  
For input of video signals.  
Button for resetting VN-E4. Power will be reset upon  
pressing this button and releasing it within 5 seconds. If this  
button is pressed for 5 seconds or longer, LEDs from STS  
to CH4 will start to blink and all settings will be restored to  
their factory defaults.  
P[RS-232C/RS-485] COM1, 2 Protocol Selection  
Switch  
For switching between RS-232C and RS-485 of COM1 and  
COM2. Factory setting is RS-232C.  
Q[COM1, COM2] terminal (D-sub 9P)  
WWire Clamp  
Serial port for controlling external devices.  
For securing the cable of the AC adaptor.  
R[CONTROL/SERVICE] switch  
X[DC 5V] Power Terminal  
Switch for switching COM1 to servicing. Select CONTROL  
for normal use. Select SERVICE during maintenance.  
Factory setting is CONTROL.  
For connecting the AC adaptor supplied.  
VN-E4 does not come with a power switch. It will start up  
automatically upon supply of power using the AC adaptor.  
S[ALARM OUTPUT] terminal  
YThe MAC address of VN-E4 is displayed on the  
The COM and OUT terminals form the make contact. Alarm  
output changes to break upon turning off the power of  
VN-E4, and alarm output is restored to the previous state  
upon turning on the power again.  
label in hexadecimal numbers.  
9
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Preparation  
1. System Setup Examples  
1-1 Remote monitoring using the built-in viewer  
The built-in viewer of VN-E4 can be used to enable remote monitoring via the PC.  
Camera 1  
VIDEO IN 1  
Camera 2  
VIDEO IN 2  
Camera 3  
VIDEO IN 3  
Sensor  
Camera 4  
Lamp  
VIDEO IN 4  
ALARM  
INPUT/G  
COM OUT  
AUDIO  
VIDEO INPUT  
ALARM  
CONTROL  
AUDIO IN  
SERVICE  
COM1  
COM OUT  
1
2
3
4
G
INPUT  
IN  
1CH  
3CH  
2CH  
4CH  
OUTPUT  
PUSH  
OUT  
RESET  
COM2  
DC 5V  
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX  
Amplifier  
AUDIO OUT  
Microphone  
Speaker  
Network  
Amplifier  
Amplifier  
Microphone  
PC  
In addition to monitoring images of the 4 channels, bi-directional audio conversation is also possible.  
When there is alarm input and detected motion, these will be displayed on the viewer. A warning light may be connected to the  
alarm output terminal, which may be illuminated upon alarm input.  
Images that are currently displayed may be captured in the PC’s hard disk.  
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Remote control of JVC cameras  
Remote control of the following JVC cameras is possible using the viewer.  
TK-C655E TK-C676E TK-C1480BE/C1460BE  
Camera 1  
Com 1  
VIDEO IN 1  
Camera 2  
Com 2  
VIDEO IN 2  
Camera 3  
VIDEO IN 3  
Camera 4  
VIDEO IN 4  
AUDIO  
VIDEO INPUT  
ALARM  
INPUT  
CONTROL  
SERVICE  
COM1  
COM2  
COM OUT  
1
2
3
4
G
IN  
1CH  
3CH  
2CH  
4CH  
OUTPUT  
PUSH  
OUT  
RESET  
DC 5V  
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX  
Network  
PC  
Multi-point monitoring via multicast  
Monitoring of multiple points is possible via multicast.  
AUDIO  
VIDEO INPUT  
ALARM  
CONTROL  
SERVICE  
COM1  
COM2  
COM OUT  
1
2
3
4
G
INPUT  
IN  
1CH  
3CH  
2CH  
4CH  
OUTPUT  
PUSH  
OUT  
RESET  
DC 5V  
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX  
Network  
IGMP Compliant Network  
PC  
PC  
PC  
11  
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1-2 Systems that combine other manufacturer’s devices  
Remote control of cameras that support Pelco-D protocol  
Remote control of cameras that support the Pelco-D protocol is possible using the built-in viewer.  
Camera 1  
Camera 2  
Camera 3  
Camera 4  
VIDEO INPUT 1~4  
Com 1 (RS-485)  
AUDIO  
VIDEO INPUT  
ALARM  
CONTROL  
SERVICE  
COM1  
COM2  
COM OUT  
1
2
3
4
G
INPUT  
IN  
1CH  
2CH  
4CH  
OUTPUT  
PUSH  
OUT  
3CH  
RESET  
DC 5V  
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX  
Network  
PC  
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Mass distribution via redistribution server  
Images of VN-E4 may be recorded in the redistribution server and distributed to a large number of clients.  
AUDIO  
VIDEO INPUT  
ALARM  
CONTROL  
SERVICE  
COM1  
COM2  
COM OUT  
1
2
3
4
G
INPUT  
IN  
1CH  
3CH  
2CH  
4CH  
OUTPUT  
PUSH  
OUT  
RESET  
DC 5V  
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX  
Network  
SERVER  
Network  
PC  
PC  
PC  
Recording images at the FTP server  
FTP can be set such that JPEG files are transferred from VN-E4 to FTP server when alarm occurs. Images before and after  
the alarm input time (pre/post images) may be recorded at the FTP server.  
AUDIO  
VIDEO INPUT  
ALARM  
CONTROL  
SERVICE  
COM1  
COM OUT  
1
2
3
4
G
INPUT  
IN  
1CH  
3CH  
2CH  
4CH  
OUTPUT  
PUSH  
OUT  
RESET  
COM2  
DC 5V  
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX  
Network  
FTP  
SERVER  
Control via customized application software  
The following uses are also possible by developing a customized application software that supports the API of VN-E4.  
Monitoring via the PC while at the same time recording images/audio to the HDD.  
Recording by increasing the frame size/frame rate during alarm occurrence.  
Recording the type and time of alarm occurrence at the PC.  
Remote control of some external devices using the pass-through feature of VN-E4.  
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2. Requirements for network using VN-E4  
2-1 Network Bandwidth  
Ensure that there is sufficient network bandwidth for the data volume to be transmitted by VN-E4. Data volume to be transmitted  
by VN-E4 varies with the number of image or audio distributions.  
Data volume of images  
VN-E4 enables creation of up to 8 different types of images.  
Input CH  
CH1  
Frame Size  
VGA  
No. 1  
No. 2  
No. 3  
No. 4  
No. 5  
No. 6  
No. 7  
No. 8  
CH1  
QVGA  
VGA  
CH2  
CH2  
QVGA  
VGA  
CH3  
CH3  
QVGA  
VGA  
CH4  
CH4  
QVGA  
VN-E4 allows distribution of each image to multiple destinations. Data of image to be transmitted by VN-E4 is therefore the  
aggregate total of all these data.  
Data volume of No. 1 L no. of distributions + data volume of No. 2 L no. of distributions +...+ data volume of No. 8 L no. of  
distributions  
The number of distributions shall be the total number of stream transmissions via TCP (number of clients) and multicast.  
(Example)  
Data volume will be calculated according to the formula below when 3 streams of No. 1 are sent.  
JPEG file size per frame L frame rate L 3  
If the JPEG file size per frame is 30 KB and frame rate is 30 fps, then data volume will be as follows.  
30 KB L 30 fps L 3 = 2700 KB/sec = Approx. 21 Mbps  
The JPEG file size per frame varies with the parameter set as well as input video signals. The following table may be used as a  
reference.  
Picture Quality Control Method  
1 (High)  
VGA File Size  
80 KB  
QVGA File Size  
27 KB  
2
60 KB  
20 KB  
3
40 KB  
13 KB  
VFS (Variable File Size)  
4 (Medium)  
30 KB  
10 KB  
5
6
25 KB  
8 KB  
20 KB  
7 KB  
7 (Low)  
15 KB  
5 KB  
Selection may be made from the  
range between 10 to 100 KB  
Selection may be made from the  
range between 3 to 33 KB  
AFS (Average File Size)  
CFS (Constant File Size)  
Selection may be made from the  
range between 10 to 100 KB  
Selection may be made from the  
range between 3 to 33 KB  
Audio data volume  
Audio data transmitted by VN-E4 is at 64 kbps per stream. Audio data volume may be calculated using the following formula.  
64 kbps L no. of streams  
The number of streams is the total number of streams sent via TCP (number of clients), streams sent via multicast, and stream  
received by VN-E4.  
(Example)  
When VN-E4 sends out 2 audio streams and receives 1 audio stream, data volume will be as follows.  
64 kbps L 3 = 192 kbps  
NOTE:  
When there is insufficient network bandwidth, the number of JPEG frames (frame rate) that may be acquired by the client will  
decrease.  
In addition, delay time will be prolonged and interruptions will also occur in the audio data.  
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2-2 Network Delay  
When the client acquires JPEG or audio via TCP, VN-E4 will be send out data while checking the ACK from the client at the same  
time. For networks with considerable delay, data cannot be sent out until ACK is received, and therefore the frame rate will drop.  
To operate VN-E4 and its built-in viewer using the factory settings, the frame rate will drop below 120 fps if the round trip time  
exceeds 4 msec. Enlarging the window scale of the PC on which the built-in viewer is running may extend the round trip time for  
which frame rate deteriorates to 20 msec. Refer to the section on A7. TroubleshootingB in AOthersB for details on the window scale.  
Drop of frame rate by network delay can be eliminated by using multicast.  
2-3 Network Jitter  
When there is considerable network jitter, delay time may be prolonged, frame rate may drop and audio sound may be  
interrupted.  
There are 3 types of buffer that may be chosen for the built-in viewer, namely 0.3, 0.6 and 1.0 second. Influences of jitter may be  
reduced by setting to a larger value. In this case, however, delay time will be prolonged.  
2-4 Packet Loss  
When acquiring images/audio from VN-E4 via TCP, packet loss may be recovered by resending from TCP. When there is  
considerable delay during resending, however, image frame rate may drop and audio sound may be interrupted.  
When packet loss occurs during multicast sending from VN-E4, image frame rate may drop and audio sound maybe interrupted.  
2-5 Use of Multicast  
Make use of a network that supports IGMP if multicast is to be used. When a network that does not support IGMP or multicast  
routing is used, multicast data that is sent out from VN-E4 may not reach the recipient and playback may fail.  
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3. IP Address Setting  
3-1 VN-E4 with Factory Default Settings  
Refer to START-UP GUIDE on procedures for setting the IP address when VN-E4 is in the factory default settings.  
3-2 VN-E4 for which IP address is known  
When the IP address of VN-E4 is known, it can be changed by accessing the built-in web page of VN-E4 via the PC’s Internet Explorer.  
3-3 When IP address of VN-E4 is unknown  
When IP address of VN-E4 is unknown, there are 3 methods to know IP address.  
a) Use the search tool  
The search tool in attached CD-ROM is available to know IP address of VN-E4. Refer readme file of the tool for detailed  
information.  
b) Initialize VN-E4  
Pushing [RESET] button on rear panel over 5 seconds initializes VN-E4 to factory default setting.  
c) Capture packets on network  
Perform following procedures to find out the IP address of VN-E4.  
1. Configuration for looking up IP address  
Set up a PC with the network monitor software installed on it. The network monitor software will capture and look up incoming  
packets at the PC. An example of free network monitor software that may be obtained from the Internet is Ethereal.  
Connect VN-E4, the switching hub and PC using a straight LAN cable of Category 5 and above. (Do not connect the DHCP  
server to the switching hub.)  
2. Capturing packets sent by VN-E4  
Launch the network monitor software on the PC and start capturing.  
Supply power to VN-E4 using the AC adaptor. Depending on the settings, the amount of time required for VN-E4 to start up may  
vary from about 1 to 2 minutes. VN-E4 will start packet transmission during this interval, and capturing will end in about 2 minutes.  
3. Looking up captured packets  
If ARP request is sent first by VN-E4  
If the following ARP request is sent first by VN-E4, then the destination IP address of this packet will be the IP address of  
VN-E4. (In this case, the subnet mask of VN-E4 is unknown.)  
Packet type: ARP request  
Source IP address: 100.100.254.169  
This ARP request packet is used to check whether there are devices that possess a duplicate IP address with VN-E4. In this  
case, ADHCPB and APPPoEB of VN-E4 are set to AOffB.  
If the DHCP Discover packet is sent first by VN-E4  
The DHCP client function of VN-E4 is set to ON. In a LAN environment without a DHCP server, the DHCP will time out in  
about 2 minutes after the power is turned on, and VN-E4 will be started up using the following IP address.  
IP address 192.168.0.2  
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0  
Default gateway 192.168.0.254  
If the following broadcast packet is sent first by VN-E4  
Destination MAC address 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF  
Ethernet Type 0x8863  
The APPPoEB of VN-E4 is set to AOnB. In a LAN environment without a PPPoE server, it will time out in about 2 minutes after  
the power is turned on, and VN-E4 will be started up using the following IP address.  
IP address 192.168.0.2  
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0  
Default gateway 192.168.0.254  
4. IP address setting on PC  
The subnet mask of VN-E4 is unknown when methods 1. to 3. are used to look up the IP address, and there is a possibility  
that this may be 255.255.255.254.  
Set the IP address of the PC such that it is in the same segment with VN-E4.  
(Example 1) When the IP address of VN-E4 is 10.1.2.2  
By setting the PC’s IP address to 10.1.2.3 and the subnet mask to 255.255.255.0, they will be in the same segment and  
communication will be enabled even if the subnet mask of VN-E4 is 255.255.255.254.  
(Example 2) When the IP address of VN-E4 is 10.1.2.3  
By setting the PC’s IP address to 10.1.2.2 and the subnet mask to 255.255.255.0, they will be in the same segment and  
communication will be enabled even if the subnet mask of VN-E4 is 255.255.255.254.  
Whether communication is enabled may be determined by sending a Ping from the PC to the IP address of VN-E4.  
For procedures on changing settings of VN-E4 via Internet Explorer on the PC, refer to A5. Setting Using Internet ExplorerB.  
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4. Connection / Installation  
4-1 AC Adaptor  
Connect the AC adaptor cable to the power terminal of VN-E4, followed by securing the cable using the wire clamp. Plug the  
power cable into the AC adaptor, followed by the power cable plug to the power source.  
4-2 Network  
ALARM  
CONTROL  
SERVICE  
COM1  
COM OUT  
1
2
3
4
G
INPUT  
OUTPUT  
PUSH  
RESET  
COM2  
DC 5V  
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX  
Connect VN-E4 to the switching hub using a straight LAN cable of Category 5 and above.  
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4-3 [COM1,2] Serial Port Terminals  
CONTROL  
SERVICE  
COM1  
COM  
2CH  
4CH  
OUTPUT  
COM2  
10BASE  
Connect the device (camera, etc.) to be controlled to the serial port. Use the switch to switch between RS-232C and RS-485.  
Pin Layout  
When RS-232C is selected  
Name Function  
When RS-485 is selected  
Pin No.  
Name  
Function  
+ Receiving End  
- Receiving End  
- Sending End  
+ Sending End  
Grounding  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
(NC)  
RXD  
TXD  
(NC)  
GND  
(NC)  
(NC)  
(NC)  
(NC)  
(Not in use)  
Receive data  
Send data  
RX+  
RX -  
TX -  
TX+  
(Not in use)  
Grounding  
GND  
(NC)  
(NC)  
(NC)  
(NC)  
(Not in use)  
(Not in use)  
(Not in use)  
(Not in use)  
(Not in use)  
(Not in use)  
(Not in use)  
(Not in use)  
4-4 Alarm Input  
ALARM  
INPUT  
CONTROL  
SERVICE  
COM OUT  
1
2
3
4
G
OUTPUT  
PUSH  
RESET  
DC 5V  
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX  
For connecting the sensor. This consists of 4 input and 1 ground terminals. Either Make or Break is selected depending on the  
setting, and sensors of the no-voltage A contact output (normally open), no-voltage B contact output (normally closed) or no-  
voltage C contact output type may be used.  
4-5 Alarm Output  
A
CONTROL  
SERVICE  
COM1  
COM OUT  
1
2
3
4
G
I
OUTPUT  
PUSH  
RESET  
COM2  
DC 5V  
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX  
The [OUT] and [COM] terminals form the make contact. Connect the device that is to be turned on during an alarm. Alarm output  
changes to break when the power of VN-E4 is turned off. Upon starting up VN-E4, the alarm output is restored to the previous  
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4-6 AV Devices  
AUDIO  
VIDEO INPUT  
IN  
1CH  
2CH  
4CH  
OUT  
3CH  
Connect up to 4 cameras to the 4 video input terminals at the rear panel of VN-E4. Output signals of each camera need not be  
synchronized.  
Connect a microphone to the audio input terminal at the rear panel of VN-E4 via amplifier.  
Connect a speaker to the audio output terminal at the rear panel of VN-E4 via amplifier.  
4-7 Attaching Rack Mount Brackets  
The rack mount brackets (optional) can be used to install the unit to a rack. Request installation to the dealer of purchase.  
* For details concerning the rack mount brackets, please consult the person in charge of professional equipment at your nearest  
JVC-authorized service agent.  
In case of 1 unit. (VN-BK10 rack mount bracket)  
1. Mount the side bracket on both left and right  
(Remove 1 screw from each end of VN-E4. Fasten each  
end using 1 M3 screw and 2 M4 screws that are supplied  
1.  
with the rack mount bracket.)  
2.  
2. Fasten to the rack using the M5 screws supplied with  
the rack mount bracket  
P
O
W
E
R
L
IN  
K
1
0
0
M
FD  
/C  
X
O
L
S
TS  
A
L
M
(2 M5 screws at each end)  
O
.L  
A
U
D
CH  
1
CH  
2
CH  
3
CH  
4
1.  
2.  
In case of 2 units. (VN-BK11 rack mount bracket)  
1. Mount the joint bracket to the connecting face of the  
unit  
2.  
(Remove 3 screws from VN-E4. Connect with 3 M3 screws  
that are supplied with the rack mount bracket.)  
3.  
2. Fasten the 4 locations (top and bottom) using the M3  
screws supplied with the rack mount bracket  
(For joining the left and right units)  
P
O
WE  
R
LIN  
K
10  
0M  
FD  
/C  
X
O
L
S
TS  
A
LM  
O
4.  
.L  
A
U
D
C
H
1
C
H
2
C
H
3
C
H
4
3. Mount the side bracket on both left and right  
(Remove 1 screw from each end of VN-E4. Fasten each  
end using 1 M3 screw and 2 M4 screws that are supplied  
with the rack mount bracket.)  
1.  
P
OW  
E
R
LIN  
K
100  
M
FD  
/C  
X
O
L
S
TS  
A
LM  
O
.L  
A
U
D
C
H
1
C
H
2
C
H
3
C
H
4
3.  
4. Fasten to the rack using the M5 screws supplied with  
the rack mount bracket  
4.  
2.  
(2 M5 screws at each end)  
4-8 Connection with PC  
Connect the PC to the switching hub using a straight LAN cable.  
To operate the built-in viewer of VN-E4, set up the PC as follows.  
[Recommended PC Specifications for Viewing]  
OS  
: Windows XP Pro (SP2) or Windows XP Home (SP2)  
CPU  
: For receiving at 30 fps: 1.5 GHz  
For receiving at 120 fps: 3.4 GHz  
: 1 GB  
Memory  
Hard disk  
: Free disk space of 20 MB and above  
Video card  
Sound card  
Web browser  
: 1024 L 768 pixels or higher, True Color (24 or 32 bits)  
: Sound Blaster (PCI)  
: Internet Explorer V6.0  
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Settings  
5. Setting Using Internet Explorer  
1. Setting Up of PC for Setting  
Setting of VN-E4 may be performed using Internet Explorer. Refer to ASTART-UP GUIDEB on the PC specification  
requirements, and setting of PC’s IP address as well as Internet Explorer.  
2. Enter user name and password  
User name and password entry will be required at the beginning. There are 3 access authorization levels to VN-E4. Factory  
settings of the unit are as follows.  
User Name  
admin  
Default Password  
vn-e4  
Description  
All operations and changes are allowed.  
operator  
user  
vn-e4  
Change of settings other than those related the network are allowed.  
vn-e4  
Viewing of input images and change of language on setting pages are allowed.  
NOTES:  
A security warning window will appear during access. Press the AOKB button to proceed.  
If you do not want this warning window to be displayed, change the Internet Explorer settings as follows.  
Open AToolsB  
-
AInternet OptionsB ASecurityB, select ATrusted sitedB icon, that you might registered VN-E4 URL according to START-  
-
UP GUIDE. Press ACustom LevelB button to select AEnableB in the ADisplay mixed contentB item under AMiscellaneousB.  
3. The JPEG View page (top page) will be displayed  
This top page will be displayed upon access via AadminB, AoperatorB or AuserB. The video input image at the point when this  
page is opened will be displayed as a still image.  
Available links and buttons are depends on user name, i.e. AadminB, AoperatorB or AuserB.  
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5-1 JPEG View Page (Top Page)  
Links to each page are located on the left. Links that are displayed vary accordingly with the user name. For example, in the case  
of AadminB or AoperatorB, 3 links, namely AJPEG ViewB, AInputB and AEncodingB will be displayed upon clicking AImage & AudioB. In  
the case of AuserB, only AJPEG ViewB is displayed.  
Pages that users have access to  
admin  
operator  
user  
Image & Audio  
JPEG View  
Input  
Image & Audio  
JPEG View  
Input  
Image & Audio  
JPEG View  
Encoding  
Encoding  
External  
Alarm  
External  
Alarm  
Alarm Environment  
Serial Port  
Alarm Environment  
Serial Port  
Network  
Network  
Streaming  
Basic  
Details  
Streaming  
Access Restrictions  
Time  
Utility  
Miscellaneous  
Utility  
Miscellaneous  
Password  
Status  
Operation  
Settings  
Utility  
Maintenance  
Miscellaneous  
Status  
Operation  
Settings  
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A
B
C
A
B
Switching Language  
Reload Button  
Click AJapanese / EnglishB at upper right to switch the display language of the web page.  
Press this button to refresh the JPEG image displayed.  
Clicking AJPEG ViewB or re-entering the Internet Explorer address will only display the page that  
is temporarily stored in the Internet Explorer, and JPEG images may not be refreshed in this  
case. To refresh JPEG images using the above operations, change the Internet Explorer settings  
as follows.  
Open AToolsB - AInternet OptionsB, and click the ASettingsB button under Temporary Internet Files.  
Select AEvery visit to the pageB.  
C
Viewer... Button  
This is displayed upon access to the AJPEG ViewB page via AadminB or AoperatorB. Click this  
button, and click AOKB button on displayed security alarm window to launch the built-in viewer.  
Do not click this button again leaving the security alarm window. The motion detect setting  
window on the AAlarm EnvironmentB page and the built-in viewer cannot be launched at the  
same time.  
When this button is pressed for the first time on the operating PC, the built-in viewer will be  
installed on the PC. Refer to ASTART-UP GUIDEB on procedures to install the built-in viewer on  
the PC. Refer to ASTART-UP GUIDEB on basic operations of the built-in viewer. Refer to A6. Using  
the VN-E4 Built-in ViewerB on further details on the uses of the built-in viewer.  
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5-2 Input Page  
This page is for setting the video and audio input parameters.  
A
B
C
D
E
F
H
G
This page can be used upon access via AadminB or AoperatorB. Press the AOKB button to enable the new settings upon changing. If  
the AOKB button is pressed upon entering an invalid value, a warning message will appear and entry will be denied. Press the  
ACancelB button to restore the invalid entry to the current value.  
A
Camera Name  
Texts entered here is stored in the JPEG comment segment. Refer to AAPI GUIDEB on file  
format of VN-E4 JPEG.  
B
C
D
E
F
Brightness  
Contrast  
Saturation  
Phase  
For adjusting brightness. Setting range is between 0 and 100.  
For adjusting contrast. Setting range is between 0 and 100.  
For adjusting color saturation. Setting range is between 0 and 100.  
For adjusting hue. Setting range is between 0 and 100.  
Turnover  
For flipping the image upside down.  
NOTE:  
The Flag specified here is stored in the JPEG comment segment. Switching this parameter does  
not invert image data itself in JPEG. Refer to AAPI GUIDEB on file format of VN-E4 JPEG.  
G
H
Echo Suppressor  
Noise Suppressor  
For reducing audio echo. Use this when bi-directional audio is used.  
For reducing the noise in audio data that is input to VN-E4. Audio output from VN-E4 will not be  
affected. Enhancing the setting may increase the effectiveness of removing noises, but it also  
comes with a trade-off of deterioration in sound quality.  
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5-3 Encoding Page  
This page is for setting JPEG encoding parameters.  
A
B
C
D
This page can be used upon access via AadminB or AoperatorB. Press the AOKB button to enable the new settings upon changing. If  
the AOKB button is pressed upon entering an invalid value, a warning message will appear and entry will be denied. Press the  
ACancelB button to restore the invalid entry to the current value.  
A
Encode Number  
Up to 8 types of encoding are possible using different combinations of the input channel and  
frame size. Turn on the check box for items to be used. Deselect unnecessary items to enable  
effective allocation of the processing capacity of VN-E4.  
B
Quality  
For specifying the rate control mode and target file size.  
When A1-high-B to A7-high-B is selected, the quantization table of JPEG encoding is fixed and the  
file size will increase/decrease according to the input signals. Default value of each option is  
displayed in the target file size. Be careful when recording JPEG data to a recorder with limited  
recording capacity, as file sizes may increase or decrease, so the maximum recording time may  
be changed (When AAverage File SizeB or AConstant File SizeB is selected, input of target file size  
will be enabled.)  
WhenAAverage File SizeB is selected, encoding is performed such that average file size of  
multiple JPEG images becomes the target file size.  
WhenAConstant File SizeB is selected, encoding is performed such that each JPEG file size  
becomes the target file size. When AConstant File SizeB is selected, the processing load of  
VN-E4 is heavy and the maximum frame rate becomes a quarter of the maximum frame rate in  
other rate control modes  
C
Frame Rate  
For specifying the number of frames to encode per second. VN-E4 is limited in its processing  
capacity and the specified frame rate may not be realized depending on the settings of  
AEncode NumberB and AQualityB.  
In particular, when AConstant File SizeB is selected or when the target file size is set to a large  
value, the upper limit of AFrame RateB will be lowered.  
An example of settings for which 120 fps (VN-E4U) or 100 fps (VN-E4E) can be realized is as  
follows.  
Encoding  
Quality  
: 4 VGA set to ON  
: AAverage File SizeB selected and set to A24KBB  
Frame Rate : A30B(VN-E4U), A25B(VN-E4E)  
The unit will function as follows if the frame rate is altered when data distribution is in progress.  
When frame rate is increased  
When frame rate is decreased  
Frame rate of the distribution remains Frame rate of the distribution  
Distribution via TCP  
unchanged.  
decreases accordingly with the new  
settings.  
Frame rate of the distribution  
Distribution via Multicast increases accordingly with the new  
settings.  
Frame rate of the distribution  
decreases accordingly with the new  
settings.  
D
Interpolate  
When AInterpolateB is off, video frame with 480 horizontal lines is encoded to JPEG. When  
AInterpolateB is on, video field with 240 horizontal lines is interpoleted to 480 horizontal lines, and  
encoded to JPEG. To get high resolution, AOffB is recommended. To avoid jaggy image caused  
by fast moving objects, AOnB is recommended.  
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5-4 Alarm Page  
This page is for setting actions when there is an alarm. Up to 10 actions may be set.  
This page can be used upon access via AadminB or AoperatorB. Press the AOKB button to enable the new settings upon changing. If  
the AOKB button is pressed upon entering an invalid value, a warning message will appear and entry will be denied. Press the  
ACancelB button to restore the invalid entry to the current value.  
A
B
C
D
A
Action  
For specifying the type of action.  
Disable  
Mail  
: Do not invoke action.  
: Specify the mail address of the destination. An action number will be added to  
the mail subject, as shown in the following example.  
Alarm from VN-E4: No. 1  
To attach a message to the mail, enter the message in AMail CommentB.  
Refer to A5-5 Alarm Environment PageB for mail environment settings.  
: FTP the JPEG as specified in AInput SourceB. Refer to A5-5 Alarm  
Environment PageB for FTP environment settings. FTP can be set on only 1  
action out of the 10 actions.  
FTP  
TCP  
UDP  
: Send message entered in the ATCP/UDP CommentB field to the destinations  
specified in AIP AddressB and APort NumberB via ATCPB.  
: Send message entered in the ATCP/UDP CommentB field to the destinations  
specified in AIP AddressB and APort NumberB via AUDPB.  
Pin Output Make: Change alarm output to Make. Refer to A5-5 Alarm Environment PageB on  
parameter settings for alarm output.  
Pin Output Break: Change alarm output to Break. Refer to A5-5 Alarm Environment PageB on  
parameter settings for alarm output.  
B
1st Trigger  
For specifying the first trigger to invoke the action. Either alarm input (make), alarm input (break)  
or motion detect can be selected. Refer to A5-5 Alarm Environment PageB on parameter settings  
for alarm input. When the second trigger is turned off, the action will be invoked by only the first  
trigger. In addition, when motion detection is selected as the first trigger, AMax. IntervalB and  
A2nd TriggerB will not be available for selection, and only the first trigger will function.  
C
D
Max. Interval  
2nd Trigger  
Valid only when the second trigger is specified. For specifying the maximum interval between the  
first and second triggers. Action will be invoked when second trigger occurs after first trigger  
within the maximum interval.  
For specifying the second trigger to invoke the action. Either alarm input (make) or alarm input  
(break) can be selected. Unlike the first trigger, motion detect is not available as a choice. Refer  
to A5-5 Alarm Environment PageB on parameter settings for alarm input.  
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5-5 Alarm Environment Page  
This page is for setting alarm-related environments.  
A
B
This page can be used upon access via AadminB or AoperatorB.  
Press the AOKB button to enable the new settings upon changing. If the AOKB button is pressed upon entering an invalid value, a  
warning message will appear and entry will be denied. Press the ACancelB button to restore the invalid entry to the current value.  
A
B
Mail  
FTP  
For setting the mail environment when AMailB is specified as an action of the AAlarmB page.  
ASMTPB and APOPB can be used.  
For setting the FTP environment when AFTPB is specified as an action of the AAlarmB page.  
When ADirectoryB is left blank, FTP transfer will be performed to the home directory of the FTP  
server. To enable FTP transfer to a directory below the home directory, set the directory name in  
ADirectoryB. Delimit the directory using A/B.  
Example) subdir1/subdir2  
Destination directory of FTP transfer will be dependent on the FTP server if / is added at the  
beginning.  
AFrame RateB will be constrained by the frame rate as set on the AEncodingB page. The actual  
frame rate used for transmission will be the upper limit on the AEncodingB page even if a value  
that is larger than the frame rate in the AEncodingB page is specified. The upper limits of ABefore  
TriggerB and AAfter TriggerB are determined by settings on the AEncodingB page. In addition,  
AFrame RateB is in a trade-off relationship with ABefore TriggerB and AAfter TriggerB. In the case of  
a combination such that the input value cannot be realized, adjustments will be automatically  
made on the item that is not specified.  
The name of the file to be transmitted via FTP is made up of the action number, year, month,  
day, hour, minute, second, number and trigger flag.  
Example: 01-20050711152904-001-0.jpg  
The first 2 digits indicate the action number. Next 14 digits after first hyphen indicate the year,  
month, day, hour, minute and second. The 3 digits after the second hyphen is the number of the  
series of JPEG files to be sent via that FTP. The first file is numbered 000. The last digit denotes  
the trigger flag. 0 is assigned to JPEG files before and after a trigger and 1 for the file when  
trigger is invoked.  
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C
D
E
F
G
A
Chattering Guard Time Setting when alarm input is specified as a trigger of the AAlarmB page. The minimum event  
interval can be specified for each alarm input.  
B
C
Output Duration  
Manual Output  
For setting the output time when alarm output is specified as an action of the AAlarmB page.  
For operating alarm output manually. The current output status will be displayed on the right. If  
AOutput DurationB is zero, AMakeB button sets alarm output to be Make, and ABreakB button sets  
alarm output to be Break. If AOutput DurationB is not zero, AMakeB button sets alarm output to be  
Make, and to be Break after the Output Duration. ABreakB button sets alarm output to be Break,  
and to be Make after the Output Duration.  
D
E
Motion Detection  
The window for setting the motion detect feature is displayed. For motion detect settings, there is  
no need to press the AOKB button on the AAlarm EnvironmentB page. Additionally, the motion  
detect setting window and built-in-viewer cannot be used at the same time.  
Motion Detect Setting The window for setting motion detect will be opened upon clicking ASetting Window...B on the  
Window  
AAlarm EnvironmentB page. When the AoperatorB password is set in the motion detect setting  
window, current settings are displayed in the window.  
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A
D
E
F
G
H
B
C
The motion detect area will be displayed in blue.  
A
Operator Password  
The AoperatorB password is required to display current settings, or change current settings.  
Enter the AoperatorB password and press the ASetB button.  
The password is set to Avn-e4B in the factory settings. This can be changed on the APasswordB  
page.  
B
C
CH1-CH4 Button  
Select a channel for setting.  
Display Screen  
For setting whether to mask each block upon dividing the screen into 12 x 12 blocks. In factory  
settings, all blocks are masked.  
The block turns blue when it is clicked, and it means unmasked. It returns to the normal state  
upon clicking it again, and it means masked.  
Press the ASendB button to validate current changes.  
D
E
F
Detection  
Sensitivity  
Motion  
For setting motion detect to ON/OFF. To enable the setting, press the AMask AllB or ASendB  
button.  
For setting the sensitivity of motion detect. To enable the setting, press the AMask AllB or ASendB  
button.  
For selecting the motion speed of the object for which motion is to be detected. To detect fast  
motion, select AFastB. To detect slow motion, select ASlowB. To enable the setting, press the  
AMask AllB or ASendB button.  
G
H
Mask All Button  
Send Button  
Masks all blocks and enables the currentADetectionB, ASensitivityB and AMotionB settings.  
For enabling the current AMaskB, ADetectionB, ASensitivityB and AMotionB settings.  
NOTE:  
The area display serves as a reference. Ensure to perform operation check.  
Ensure that multiple blocks are used to set the size of the object for motion detect.  
CAUTIONS:  
When a camera is connected, flicker of fluorescent lights may cause malfunction during motion detect.  
Changes in brightness due to auto iris or lighting may be detected as motion.  
The motion detect feature is not intended to prevent theft or fire. This feature may not function properly depending on conditions  
of the object and settings. Our company shall not be liable for any accident or damage that occurs.  
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5-6 Serial Page  
This page is for setting the 2 serial ports.  
A
B
C
D
E
F
This page can be used upon access via AadminB or AoperatorB.  
Press the AOKB button to enable the new settings upon changing. If the AOKB button is pressed upon entering an invalid value, a  
warning message will appear and entry will be denied. Press the ACancelB button to restore the invalid entry to the current value.  
A
Controlled Device  
Select a device accordingly when an external device is to be controlled using the built-in viewer.  
The ABaud RateB, AData LengthB, AParityB and AStop BitB settings will be automatically adjusted  
according to the default values of the selected device.  
When APelco-DB is selected for AControlled DeviceB, ACamera AddressB may be specified  
individually for the 4 input channels.  
B
C
D
E
F
Baud Rate  
Data Length  
Parity  
For setting the baud rate of the serial port.  
For setting the data length of the serial port.  
For setting the parity bit of the serial port.  
For setting the stop bit of the serial port.  
Stop Bit  
Comment  
For writing memo. Comments will only appear when this page is displayed, and functions of the  
serial port will not be affected.  
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5-7 Basic Page  
This page is for performing basic setting related to the network.  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
This page can be used upon access via AadminB.  
Press the AOKB button to enable the new settings upon changing. If the AOKB button is pressed upon entering an invalid value, a  
warning message will appear and entry will be denied. Press the ACancelB button to restore the invalid entry to the current value.  
When settings of the ABasicB page is changed, all services that are currently running will end immediately. For example, when  
changes are made to the ABasicB page during JPEG or audio distribution, distribution will be discontinued and TCP will be  
disconnected.  
A
IP Setting  
For setting the DHCP client function. Ensure to connect VN-E4 to a network environment with a  
DHCP server when enabling the DHCP settings. When a DHCP server is not present, VN-E4 will  
start up using 192.168.0.2/24 about 2 minutes after the launch. Refer to A3. IP Address SettingB  
for the IP address.  
B
C
D
IP Address  
For setting the IP address of VN-E4.  
For setting the subnet mask of VN-E4.  
Subnet mask  
Default Gateway  
For setting IPv4 default gateway of VN-E4. Default gateway of IPv6 can not be set. Set as  
0.0.0.0 when a default gateway is not set.  
Default gateway setting is required for multicast transmission. If default gateway does not exist,  
set a dummy IP address as default gateway for sending multicast.  
E
F
G
H
I
Host Name  
Domain Name  
DNS Server  
MAC Address  
IP Version  
For setting the host name of VN-E4.  
For setting the domain name.  
For setting whether to use the DNS/DDNS server as well as the corresponding server address.  
The MAC address of VN-E4 is displayed in a hexadecimal number.  
For setting IPv6 to ON/OFF. (IPv4 is ON at all times.) When IPv6 is set to ON in a network that  
supports IPv6, the address will be displayed in the AIPv6 AddressB field. When the network does  
not support IPv6, the AIPv6 AddressB field is displayed as ADisableB.  
Changing this item restores AMTUB on the ADetailsB page to the default value of A1420B.  
VN-E4 will reboot when this item is changed. Operation will be enabled after about 1 minute.  
J
IPv6 Address  
Displays the IPv6 address.  
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5-8 Details Page  
This page is for performing detailed network setting.  
A
B
C
D
E
This page can be used upon access via AadminB.  
Press the AOKB button to enable the new settings upon changing. If the AOKB button is pressed upon entering an invalid value, a  
warning message will appear and entry will be denied. Press the ACancelB button to restore the invalid entry to the current value.  
A
B
C
Image DSCP  
Audio DSCP  
MTU  
For setting the DSCP value of IP packets in which JPEG is stored. DSCP values are used in  
networks that support QoS.  
For setting the DSCP value of IP packets in which audio is stored. DSCP values are used in  
networks that support QoS.  
For setting the maximum packet size for storing JPEG. The range of set value is between 512 to  
1500 for IPv4 and 1280 to 1500 for IPv6. VN-E4 will reboot when this item is changed. Operation  
will be enabled after about 1 minute.  
D
E
Negotiation  
PPPoE  
For setting the negotiation of the network. In addition, if this is set to A10HalfB, A10FullB,A100HalfB,  
or A100FullB, connect VN-E4 to network switch with same setting. If connected switch is set to  
autonegotiation, negotiation failure can occur. In such case, set autonegotiation to VN-E4.  
VN-E4 will reboot when this item is changed. Operation will be enabled after about 1 minute.  
For setting PPPoE.  
VN-E4 will reboot when this item is changed. Operation will be enabled after about 1 minute. In  
addition, the DHCP client function on the ABasicB page will be automatically disabled if APPPoEB  
is set to AOnB.  
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5-9 Streaming Page  
This page is for setting manual multicast transmission. Transmission is allowed up to 10 streams.  
D
E
A
B
C
F
This page can be used upon access via AadminB or AoperatorB.  
A
B
C
Control  
For starting or stopping streaming. Parameters that are set on the AStreamingB page will be  
saved when transmission is started upon pressing the AStartB button.  
Destination Address  
Destination Port  
For specifying the destination address. Specify the multicast address. In addition, set all 10  
streams to different multicast addresses.  
For specifying the destination port number. It is recommended that different port numbers be  
specified for all 10 streams. Multiple multicast streams cannot be received on 1 PC when there  
are duplicate port numbers.  
D
E
Data  
For specifying the data to be sent.  
Frame Rate  
For specifying the frame rate when sending JPEG data. The actual frame rate is limited by the  
frame rate set on the AEncodingB page.  
F
View Window  
Current image of selected ADataB can be shown.  
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5-10 Access Restrictions Page  
This page is for setting client restrictions. This feature is invalid for web browser access.  
A
B
This page can be used upon access via AadminB.  
Press the AOKB button to enable the new settings upon changing. If the AOKB button is pressed upon entering an invalid value, a  
warning message will appear and entry will be denied. Press the ACancelB button to restore the invalid entry to the current value.  
A
Client Address  
Restrictions may be imposed on clients accessing VN-E4 using the IP address.  
Access by the IP address specified in the AIP AddressB field will be denied when AAccess  
RestrictionB is set to AdenyB. Additionally, VN-E4 will not send JPEG/audio data to the  
specified IP address.  
Only access by the IP address specified in the AIP AddressB field will be allowed when  
AAccess RestrictionB is set to AallowB. Additionally, VN-E4 can send JPEG/audio data to the  
specified IP address, but VN-E4 does not send JPEG/audio data to IP address not specified  
in this page.  
Note that when AallowB is selected and all IP address fields are left blank, access by all IP  
addresses will be denied.  
To specify an IP address range, set a combination of network address and subnet mask in the  
AIP AddressB field.  
For example, if the target range is between 10.0.0.0 and 10.0.0.255, enter as 10.0.0.0/24.  
When a multicast address is specified in the AIP AddressB field and AdenyB is selected, VN-E4  
will deny transmission to this multicast address.  
When a multicast address is specified in the AIP AddressB field and AallowB is selected, VN-E4  
will only allow transmission to this multicast address and deny transmission to multicast  
addresses that are not stated in the AIP AddressB field.  
B
Source Address of  
Audio Sender  
Restrictions may be imposed on clients by using the IP address when a client sends out audio  
data to VN-E4.  
Access by the IP address specified in the AIP AddressB field will be denied when AAccess  
RestrictionB is set to AdenyB.  
Only access by the IP address specified in the AIP AddressB field will be allowed when  
AAccess RestrictionB is set to AallowB. Multicast address cannot be specified in the AIP  
AddressB field.  
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5-11 Time Page  
This page is for setting time.  
A
B
C
D
E
This page can be used upon access via admin.  
Press the AOKB button to enable the new settings upon changing. If the AOKB button is pressed upon entering an invalid value, a  
warning message will appear and entry will be denied. Press the ACancelB button to restore the invalid entry to the current value.  
A
NTP  
For setting the NTP client function. Access to acquire time from the specified NTP server at  
regular intervals is possible when this is turned on. In addition, time will be recorded in the JPEG  
headers distributed by VN-E4. Discontinuity in JPEG header’s time may occur immediately  
before and after acquiring time from the NTP server.  
B
C
D
NTP Server  
Interval  
Time  
For setting the IP address of the NTP server.  
For setting the time interval for access to the NTP server.  
Displays the time on the clock of VN-E4. Clock time may be altered by entering a value and  
pressing the AOKB button. However, second value cannot be specified.  
Time is recorded in JPEG headers distributed by VN-E4 and therefore discontinuity in JPEG  
header’s time may occur immediately before and after changing the time.  
E
Time Zone  
For setting the time zone. VN-E4 will reboot when this item is changed. Operation will be  
enabled after about 1 minute.  
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5-12 Password Page  
This page is for setting the password.  
A
B
C
D
This page can be used upon access via AadminB.  
Press the AOKB button to enable the new settings upon changing.  
A
B
C
Username  
Select a user name.  
Current Password  
New Password  
Enter the current password.  
Enter a new password. Passwords shall be at least 4 characters and not more than 8 characters.  
VN-E4 is case sensitive.  
D
New Password Again  
Enter again to confirm the new password.  
Do not forget passwords. If you want to initialize all settings including passwords, push reset button on rear panel over 5 seconds.  
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5-13 Maintenance Page  
This page is for maintenance purposes.  
A
B
C
Ref...  
This page can be used upon access via AadminB.  
A
B
C
A/V Settings  
All Settings  
Update  
Restores setting items in the AInputB page, AEncodingB page and AMotion DetectionB to their  
default values.  
JPEG or audio transmissions that are in progress will continue if these are possible with the  
factory settings.  
Restores all setting items to their default values and reboots the unit. Passwords will also be  
initialized. However, the built-in clock of VN-E4 will not be affected. JPEG transmission and all  
other services that are running is terminated.  
For updating the firmware of VN-E4. Copy the new firmware file to the PC on which Internet  
Explorer is used, and specify this file using the ARef...B button.  
Press the AUpdateB button to start updating. Update may take several minutes. Update progress  
status is indicated on the lamp at the front panel of VN-E4.  
Progress Status  
STS  
CH1  
CH2  
CH3  
CH4  
Uploading file  
Light ON  
Light ON  
Light ON  
Light ON  
Light OFF  
Light ON  
Blinking  
Light OFF  
Blinking  
Light OFF  
Light OFF  
Blinking  
Light OFF  
Light OFF  
Light OFF  
Blinking  
Start FLASH writing  
FLASH writing 1/3 completed  
FLASH writing 2/3 completed  
Rebooting  
Light ON  
Light ON  
Light ON  
Light OFF  
Light OFF  
Light ON  
Light ON  
Light OFF  
Light OFF  
Light ON  
Light OFF  
Light OFF  
Light OFF  
Light OFF  
Startup completed  
A message will be displayed on the Internet Explorer when update is successfully completed. Network settings will be saved upon  
updating the firmware, but all other settings will be initialized.  
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Initial Values of Each Page  
Factory Settings of Input Page  
Item  
Factory Settings  
Camera Name  
Brightness  
Input 01 - 04  
50  
50  
50  
50  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Contrast  
Saturation  
Phase  
Turnover  
Echo Suppressor  
Noise Suppressor  
Factory Settings of Encoding Page  
Item  
Factory Settings  
Encoding  
Quality  
VGA: ON  
QVGA: OFF  
VGA: Average File Size 32KB  
QVGA: Average File Size 12KB  
Frame Rate  
Interpolate  
15 fps (VN-E4U)  
12.5 fps (VN-E4E)  
Off  
Factory Settings of Alarm Page  
Item  
Factory Settings  
Action  
Disable  
Input 1 Make  
Blank  
1st Trigger  
Max. Interval  
2nd Trigger  
Off  
Mail Address  
Mail Comment  
Attached File  
Input Source  
IP Address  
Blank  
Blank  
none  
Input 1-VGA  
Blank  
Port Number  
TCP/UDP Comment  
Blank  
Blank  
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Factory Settings of Alarm Environment Page  
Item  
Factory Settings  
SMTP Server  
Port Number  
POP before SMTP  
POP Server  
Port Number  
Username  
0.0.0.0  
25  
Off  
0.0.0.0  
110  
Blank  
Blank  
0.0.0.0  
Blank  
Blank  
Blank  
1 fps  
Password  
FTP Server  
Directory  
Username  
Password  
Frame Rate  
Before Trigger  
After Trigger  
Chattering Guard Time  
Output Duration  
Manual Output  
5 sec  
5 sec  
150 msec  
1000 msec  
Break  
Factory Settings of Motion Detection  
Item  
Factory Settings  
Mask  
Clear  
Blank  
Off  
Operator Password  
Detection  
Sensitivity  
Motion  
Mid  
Mid  
Factory Settings of Serial Page  
Item  
Factory Settings  
Controlled Device  
Input 1 - 4  
Address  
none  
Off  
Blank  
9600  
Baud Rate  
Data Length  
Parity  
8 bit  
none  
Stop Bit  
1 bit  
Comment  
serial 1, serial 2  
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Factory Settings of Basic Page  
Item  
Factory Settings  
IP Setting  
DHCP Enable  
192.168.0.2  
255.255.255.0  
192.168.0.254  
Blank  
IP Address  
Subnet mask  
Default Gateway  
Host Name  
Domain Name  
DNS Server  
IP Version  
Blank  
Off 0.0.0.0  
IP Version 4: ON, IP Version 6: OFF  
Disable  
IPv6 Address  
Factory Settings of Details Page  
Item  
Factory Settings  
Image DSCP  
Audio DSCP  
MTU  
AF1/DP3 56  
AF1/DP3 56  
1420  
Negotiation  
PPPoE  
Auto  
Off  
Username  
Password  
Blank  
Blank  
Factory Settings of Streaming Page  
Item  
Factory Settings  
Control  
Start button is ready.  
Destination Address  
No. 01  
No. 02  
No. 03  
No. 04  
No. 05  
No. 06  
No. 07  
No. 08  
No. 09  
No. 10  
239.255.0.1  
239.255.0.2  
239.255.0.3  
239.255.0.5  
239.255.0.6  
239.255.0.10  
239.255.0.11  
239.255.0.25  
239.255.0.65  
239.255.0.67  
Destination Port  
No. 01  
No. 02  
No. 03  
No. 04  
No. 05  
No. 06  
No. 07  
No. 08  
No. 09  
No. 10  
5002  
5004  
5006  
5008  
5010  
5012  
5014  
5016  
5018  
5020  
Data  
No. 01  
No. 02  
No. 03  
No. 04  
No. 05  
No. 06  
No. 07  
No. 08  
No. 09  
No. 10  
Input 1-VGA  
Input 1-QVGA  
Input 2-VGA  
Input 2-QVGA  
Input 3-VGA  
Input 3-QVGA  
Input 4-VGA  
Input 4-QVGA  
Audio  
Audio  
Frame Rate  
15 fps  
12.5 fps  
(VN-E4U)  
(VN-E4E)  
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Factory Settings of Access Restrictions Page  
Factory Settings  
Item  
Item  
Access Restriction  
IP Address  
deny  
Blank  
Factory Settings of Time Page  
Factory Settings  
NTP  
Off  
NTP Server  
Interval  
0.0.0.0  
day, 7  
Time Zone  
(GMT-5:00) US/Eastern Time (VN-E4U)  
(GMT) UTC (VN-E4E)  
Factory Settings of Password Page  
Item  
Factory Settings  
Username  
AadminB  
Displayed as blank field. Default password is,  
AadminB : vn-e4  
AoperatorB : vn-e4  
AuserB : vn-e4  
Current Password  
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5-14 Miscellaneous Page  
This page is for setting the appearance and acquiring documents.  
A
B
C
D
This page can be used upon access via AadminB, AoperatorB and AuserB.  
A
B
C
D
Appearance  
Manual  
For changing the web page appearance.  
Press the ADownloadB button to download the AINSTRUCTIONSB in PDF format.  
Press the ADownloadB button to download the AAPI GUIDEB in PDF format.  
API Guide  
Open Source Software Press the AShowB button to display the open source information used at VN-E4.  
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5-15 Operation Page  
This page displays the operating status of VN-E4.  
A
B
C
This page can be used upon access via AadminB or AoperatorB.  
A
B
C
Total Sending Bitrate  
Destination  
Displays the total bit rate sent by VN-E4, as well as the bit rates of ATCPB and AUDPB.  
Displays the destination that VN-E4 is sending data to.  
System Log  
Displays the following information.  
Time lapse (seconds) after startup, alarm log information, list of clients that is keeping TCP  
connection for alarm, clients that are currently sending audio data to VN-E4, and pass-through  
clients  
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5-16 Settings Page  
This page displays the version information and settings of VN-E4.  
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This page can be used upon access via AadminB or AoperatorB.  
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Operation  
6. Using the VN-E4 Built-in Viewer  
Refer to the startup guide on procedures to install the built-in viewer on the PC.  
6-1 Screen Configuration of Built-in Viewer  
L
I
J
K
D
E
F
G
H
A
B
C
A
CH1-CH4 Button  
For selecting the image to display. In addition, selection of a channel is not possible if the  
checkbox for this channel is deselected in the setting window of the built-in viewer.  
B
C
D
Pause Button  
All Button  
Pauses/Resumes playback of images on each CH.  
4-screen display of the images of CH1-CH4.  
Full Screen Button  
Full-screen display of the currently displayed image on the PC monitor. For example, image of  
CH1 will be displayed in full screen if the image of CH1 is currently being displayed. In the case  
of a 4-screen display, the 4-screen display will be displayed in full screen. To cancel the AFull  
ScreenB mode, press "Esc" key on the PC keyboard. Do not push AEscB key just after pushing  
Full Screen button, because Internet Explorer can not work correctly by such operation.  
If the IP address of VN-E4 is not registered as a trusted site in the Internet Explorer settings, a  
title bar and status bar may be displayed at the top and bottom of the full-screen display. A  
minimize, restore to previous size and close button are located on the right of the title bar.  
However, these buttons function differently when in the full-screen mode. Pressing the minimize  
button returns the screen display automatically to the full-screen mode. The restore to previous  
size button is disabled. Pressing the close button restores the full-screen display of the viewer to  
the standard display.  
E
F
Capture Button  
For capturing the currently displayed image on the PC. Images captured will be stored as a  
JPEG file in the AE4_JPEGB directory that is created under AMy DocumentsB of the PC. The file  
name is made up of year/month/day/hour/minute/second, millisecond and the input channel. The  
time denoted by the file name is based on the time at the PC and not the internal clock of VN-E4.  
1 frame will be captured in the JPEG file when image of 1 CH is displayed. 4 frames will be  
captured in 4 JPEG files in the case of a 4-screen display.  
Speech On Button  
Audio input to the PC will be sent to VN-E4 and output from the audio output terminal of VN-E4.  
Clicking this button when sending is in progress stops the audio transmission. The AoperatorB  
password of VN-E4 will be required in order to use this feature. Register the AoperatorB password  
of VN-E4 on the setting page that appears upon pressing the ASetupB button. When the audio  
output of VN-E4 is used by another client, audio transmission will fail and a warning message  
will be displayed.  
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G
Status Button  
For displaying the status information on the web setting page of VN-E4.  
This can be used to check the operating status of VN-E4. Additionally, when the frame rate of the  
built-in viewer is set to A1 fpsB or higher, the built-in viewer will specify a frame rate for the VN-E4  
unit, and this frame rate will be displayed in the status information. When the frame rate of the  
built-in viewer is set to lower than A1 fpsB, the viewer will acquire 1 JPEG at a time according to  
the time interval specified by the viewer. Upon acquisition by the built-in viewer, Aframerate=0B  
will be displayed in the status information. Aframerate=0B means only 1 JPEG frame has been  
acquired.  
Refer to A5. Setting Using Internet ExplorerB for details on the status information.  
H
I
Setup Button  
For displaying the setting window of the built-in viewer.  
NOTE:  
The settings on this screen are not settings of the VN-E4 unit but settings of the PC on which the  
built-in viewer is running.  
Control CH1-CH4  
Button  
For displaying the GUI for controlling devices that are connected to each CH. This will be  
disabled if no device is selected in the ASerial PortB page on the VN-E4 unit. Only 1 GUI can be  
displayed at one time. The AoperatorB password of VN-E4 will be required in order to use this  
feature. Register the AoperatorB password of VN-E4 on the setting page that appears upon  
pressing the ASetupB button.  
J
K
L
Alarm Video1-4  
Lights up when motion is detected in each video input of VN-E4. The light will remain on until  
AAuto Alarm ClearB is activated. The light can be turned off by clicking the lit button.  
Button  
Alarm1-4 Button  
Lights up when signals are input to the alarm input of VN-E4. The light will remain on until AAuto  
Alarm ClearB is activated. The light can be turned off by clicking the lit button.  
Image Display Area  
Area that displays the images. When 1 CH is selected, the original frame size will be displayed in  
its actual size in the case of VGA and enlarged twice (vertically and horizontally) in the case of  
QVGA. In the case of 4-screen displays, the original frame size will be displayed in half of its  
actual size (vertically and horizontally) in the case of VGA and in its actual size in the case of  
QVGA. CH1 will be displayed on the top left, CH2 on the top right, CH3 on the bottom left and  
CH4 on the bottom right.  
CH that are set to OFF at the VN-E4 unit or built-in viewer will not be displayed.  
The viewer will only acquire the currently displayed image from the VN-E4 unit.  
For example, images of the 4 channels are acquired from VN-E4 during a 4-screen display.  
When the display switches to CH1, however, only image of CH1 is acquired from VN-E4 and  
those for CH2-CH4 are not acquired.  
Image for which motion is detected will be outlined in red. The red outline will disappear when  
motion is longer detected.  
47  
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6-2 Built-in Viewer Settings  
The setting window of the built-in viewer will be displayed upon clicking the ASetupB button.  
NOTE:  
The settings on this screen are not settings of the VN-E4 unit but settings of the PC on which the built-in viewer is running.  
To validate changes, press the AOKB button, close the viewer, and restart the viewer.  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
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A
ACH1 RequestB  
Checkbox  
The viewer will acquire image of the corresponding CH from VN-E4 according to boxes that are checked.  
When the checkbox for a channel is deselected, the viewer will not acquire image of this channel  
from VN-E4 and the CH button will be disabled. Additionally, no image will be displayed even if  
the checkbox is selected if the corresponding CH and JPEG size on the AEncodingB of the VN-E4  
unit are set to off.  
B
JPEG Size Selection  
Button  
Select either VGA (640 x 480) or QVGA (320 x 240) as the video frame size.  
No image will be displayed even when the size is selected on this screen if this size is set to off  
on the AEncodingB page of the VN-E4 unit.  
NOTE:  
Selecting a large frame size will increase the processing load of the PC on which the viewer is running.  
Set to a value such that the load of the PC on which the viewer is running does not exceed 80 %.  
C
D
E
Display Selection  
Button  
Select AReverseB to rotate the image display by 180Њ.  
Title Selection Button Select AOnB to display the camera name and time in JPEG file. Camera name can be changed  
on the AInputB page of the VN-E4 unit.  
Frame Rate Selection For selecting the acquisition frame rate of the viewer.  
List  
The frame rate set at the VN-E4 unit will be the upper limit to which the viewer can acquire. For  
example, when VN-E4 is set to A15 fpsB, transmission will only be possible at 15 fps even when  
the client requests for 30 fps. Alternatively, when VN-E4 is set to A15 fpsB and 10 fps is requested  
by the client, data will be sent at 7.5 fps to enable transmission at even intervals. In the case of a  
1-to-1 connection between VN-E4 and the viewer, it is recommended that the frame rate of the  
viewer and VN-E4 be set to the same value. To play back multiple viewers at different frame  
rates, set the frame rate accordingly at the individual viewer.  
NOTES:  
When the frame rate set is smaller than that at the VN-E4 unit, this will be reflected in the  
frame rate during transmission from VN-E4 when acquisition is performed via HTTP.  
When acquisition is performed via multicast, data volume will not decrease even when a  
frame rate that is smaller than that at the VN-E4 unit is set, and the built-in viewer will play  
back images while skipping frames.  
Selecting a large frame rate will increase the processing load of the PC on which the viewer is running.  
Set to a value such that the load of the PC on which the viewer is running does not exceed 80 %.  
F
Alarm Event Selection When AMakeB is selected, the AAlarmB button will light up when Make occurs in the alarm input of  
Button  
VN-E4. When ABreakB is selected, the AAlarmB button will light up when Break occurs in the  
alarm input of VN-E4.  
G
H
Auto Alarm Clear  
For selecting the time interval to turn off the light automatically after AAlarmB button is illuminated.  
Stream Selection  
Button  
For selecting the protocol when the viewer acquires data from VN-E4.  
When HTTP is selected, packet loss can be recovered by HTTP though number of clients is  
limited. Maximum number of HTTP streams is 10. When AMulticastB is selected, multiple viewers  
can monitor VN-E4 though packet loss causes noise or skip of data. Additionally, start multicast  
sending on the AStreamingB of the VN-E4 unit when playing back via AMulticastB.  
When the viewer is launched with AMulticastB specified, a Windows firewall warning may be  
displayed. When this occurs, proceed upon selecting “Unblock”. If “Block” is selected, the  
Windows firewall will block the multicast streams and playback of AMulticastB at the viewer will fail.  
I
Multicast Address,  
Port  
For specifying the multicast address and port number for 4 channel JPEG and audio. This is  
enabled only when AMulticastB is selected in the AStreamB selection. Specify the same value as  
the parameter that is set on the AStreamingB page of VN-E4.  
J
K
Audio Monitor  
Select AOnB to enable audio monitoring of VN-E4 using the viewer. The viewer will not acquire  
audio from VN-E4 when AOffB is selected.  
Selection Button  
Buffering Time  
Selection Button  
For selecting the buffer volume of the viewer.  
To shorten the delay time, select a small buffer. To ensure stable playback on a network with  
unstable bandwidth and jitter, select a large buffer.  
L
M
Boundary  
For selecting boundary lines on the screen.  
Operator Password  
For registering the AoperatorB password of VN-E4.  
Upon registering the password, features of the ASpeech OnB and AControl CH1-CH4B buttons  
will be available for use.  
N
O
OK Button  
For saving the changed settings. To enable the new settings, exit and restart the viewer.  
For canceling the changed settings and closing the setting screen.  
Cancel Button  
NOTE:  
Cookie used by the built-in viewer  
The built-in viewer stores set values in file called cookie. Directory containing cookie can be known using the following method.  
Go to the following in the Tools menu of Internet Explorer.  
AToolsB - AInternet OptionsB - ATemporary Internet filesB on ASettingsB Button - AView FilesB Button  
A list of files will be displayed. Click ANameB to sort the files. The file with the name of Ae4-cgiB is the cookie of the built-in viewer.  
Upon deleting this file, the built-in viewer will be restored to its factory settings.  
49  
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6-3 GUI for External Device Control  
When a device is selected on the ASerial PortB page of VN-E4, the control GUI will be displayed upon pressing the AControl CH1-  
CH4B button.  
TK-C655 Series Controller  
TK-S576 Series Controller controls the following models.  
TK-C655E  
TK-C676E  
< Position tab >  
F [SPEED] (For PAN/TILT Adjustment)  
Set the speed of the panning/tilting.  
A
B
C
D
E
(1 is the slowest setting, and 8 is the fastest setting.)  
G [PAN/TILT Adjustment buttons]  
Arrow buttons are provided to control the pan/tilt position of  
the camera.  
The camera position is returned to the home position by  
[HOME] button.  
H [FOCUS]  
Adjust the focusing.  
NEAR: Focus on the near subjects.  
FAR: Focus on the far subjects.  
AUTO FOCUS: Adjust the focusing automatically.  
I [ZOOM]  
Adjust the zoom ratio.  
WIDE: Wide angle.  
TELE: Tele angle.  
F
G
H
I
J
K
J [SPEED] (For ZOOM and FOCUS)  
Set the speed of FOCUS and ZOOM.  
(1 is the slowest setting, and 4 is the fastest setting.)  
A [AUTO PAN]  
The camera stars to pan itself automatically by click.  
K [IRIS]  
Adjust the camera iris.  
CLOSE: Close the iris.  
OPEN: Open the iris.  
B [Position Memory]  
Clicking on one of the buttons points the camera to the  
previously registered position. Click on the Save tab for  
registering positions. Up to 8 positions can be registered in  
the memory.  
C [Position Shift button (rewind)]  
Used to rewind the number of registered position per click,  
and the camera position is adjusted as the position. (The  
position number unregistered any position is skipped.)  
The display of the Position Selecting box does not change if  
the position is changed by this button.  
D [Position Shift button (forward)]  
Used to set the number of registered position forward per  
click, and the camera position is adjusted as the position.  
(The position number unregistered any position is skipped.)  
The display of the Position Selecting box does not change if  
the position is changed by this button.  
E [Position Selecting Box]  
Select one position to make the camera to point to the  
previously registered position. (From POS1 to POS99, or  
HOME)  
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< Save tab >  
L [SAVE]  
Click [SAVE] to register the desired position.  
L
M
M [CLEAR]  
Click [Clear] to clear the registered position.  
< Menu tab >  
N [MENU]  
N
O
Opens the Setup menu.  
Use to close the Setup menu or to return to the main menu  
from the sub menu.  
O [SET]  
Use to display the sub menu or to approve the settings.  
P [PAN/TILT Adjustment buttons]  
Use to move the cursor and to set the menu.  
P
< Option tab >  
Q [B&W MODE]  
ON : Enable black and white display mode.  
OFF: Disable black and white display mode.  
Q
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TK-C1460 Series Controller  
TK-C1460B Series Controller controls the following models.  
TK-C1460B  
TK-C1480B  
A [MENU]  
Opens Setup menu by click.  
A
B
C
Use to close the Setup menu or to return to the main menu  
from the sub menu.  
B [SET]  
Use to display the sub menu or to approve the settings.  
C [Arrow buttons (UP/DOWN/RIGHT/LEFT)]  
Use to move the cursor on the setup menu.  
D [B&W MODE]  
ON : Enable black and white display mode.  
OFF: Disable black and white display mode.  
E [DIGITAL ZOOM]  
Adjust the digital zoom ratio.  
WIDE: Wide angle  
TELE: Tele angle  
Use to set the items on the menu.  
D
E
Pelco-D Controller  
A [PAN/TILT Adjustment buttons]  
Arrow buttons are provided to control the pan/tilt position of  
the camera.  
A
B
C
B [IRIS]  
For changing the camera aperture.  
C [FOCUS]  
For changing the camera focus.  
D [SPEED]  
For selecting the pan/tilt speed.  
D
E
F
E [ZOOM]  
For zooming the camera.  
F [AUTO FOCUS]  
For setting the auto camera focus to ON/OFF.  
52  
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Others  
7. Troubleshooting  
Symptom  
Causes and Countermeasures  
The [STS] lamp does not light  
up but blinks when power is  
turned on.  
The STS lamp will light up if VN-E4 is started up successfully. The light will appear blinking  
when troubles occur during startup and the error details will be displayed in CH1-CH4.  
CH1  
CH2  
CH3  
CH4  
Error Description  
Light  
OFF  
Light  
OFF  
Light  
OFF  
Light  
ON  
A device with the same IP address as VN-E4 is  
detected.  
Light  
OFF  
Light  
OFF  
Light  
ON  
Light  
OFF  
There is no video signal input to VN-E4.  
IP address of VN-E4 is unknown See A3. IP Address SettingB.  
The web page of VN-E4 cannot  
be displayed  
Refer to ASTART-UP GUIDEB to check the Internet Explorer settings.  
The built-in viewer cannot be  
installed  
Refer to ASTART-UP GUIDEB to check the Internet Explorer settings.  
Installation of the built-in viewer may fail when an anti-virus software is installed on the PC.  
Install the built-in viewer on a PC that does not have such anti-virus software installed.  
An anti-virus software warning  
A warning message may appear when an anti-virus software is installed on the PC. To  
message appears upon starting prevent the warning message from appearing, install the built-in viewer on a PC that does  
up the built-in viewer  
not have such anti-virus software installed.  
Authentication by Verisign  
appears upon installing the  
built-in viewer.  
Verisign’s electronic signature is stored in the built-in viewer. For PCs that are connected to  
WEB, the authenticity of the viewer can be verified by Verisign authentication server.  
TCP image/audio cannot be  
played back  
Check the total bit rate and number of distributions on the AOperationB page of VN-E4.  
Maximum bitrate from VN-E4 is 40 Mbps. New requests for distribution will be denied upon  
exceeding 40 Mbps.  
VN-E4 allows TCP transmission of up to 10 streams of JPEG or audio data. For example,  
when acquiring 4 JPEG and 1 audio streams via TCP using the built-in viewer, a maximum  
of 2 built-in viewers may be connected to one VN-E4. Make use of multicast for monitoring  
by multiple viewers. VN-E4 allows multicast transmission of up to 10 streams.  
Multicast image/audio cannot  
be played back  
Start multicast transmission manually from the AStreamingB page of VN-E4.  
In the case of multicast reception at the built-in viewer, check that the multicast address  
and port number of the built-in viewer settings coincide with those on the AStreamingB page  
of VN-E4.  
Make use of a network that supports IGMP for multicast transmission.  
The frame rate of JPEG is low  
Noise is heard in the audio  
Check the settings on the AEncodingB page of the VN-E4 unit. Check the built-in viewer  
settings as well when a built-in viewer is in use.  
Frame rate will be constrained when the network bandwidth is narrow.  
Frame rate will be constrained when there is prolonged network delay or when the data  
volume sent from VN-E4 is high. When this occurs, enlarge the window scale of the PC on  
which the viewer is running. The window scale can be altered by changing the Windows  
registry. Refer to Windows manual on procedures to change the Windows registry.  
Narrow network bandwidth or considerable jitter may cause failure of smooth transmission.  
This can be remedied by reducing the transmission volume. Transmission volume can be  
lowered by reducing the number of channels, frame rate and frame size of JPEG data to  
acquire.  
Audio output from the PC will pass through Windows’ sample rate conversion function. For  
some PCs, sample rate conversion may not be performed properly and interruptions may  
occur in the audio sound. To resolve this problem, perform the following procedures to  
change the Windows settings.  
Go to AControl PanelB - ASounds and Audio DevicesB - AAudioB Tab - AAdvancedB -  
APerformanceB Tab, and change ASample rate conversion qualityB from ABestB to AGoodB.  
For some PCs, sound quality may deteriorate when the Windows OS plays back audio files  
such as beep sounds with ASample rate conversion qualityB set to AGoodB.  
Sound Blaster is recommended for use with this product.  
A white zone appears in the  
built-in viewer.  
For some PCs, a part of the Internet Explorer graphics may not appear and is left white  
when the following IE setting is performed.  
ARight-click on DesktopB - APropertiesB - ASettingsB - AAdvancedB - AGeneralB - ADPI settingB,  
and selecting ALarge sizeB or ACustom sizeB  
When this occurs, graphics will be properly restored by selecting ANomal sizeB instead of  
ALarge sizeB and ACustom sizeB.  
53  
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8. Specifications  
[Input/Output]  
[General]  
Video input  
: VN-E4U:  
Mass  
: 1.1 kg  
NTSC composite video BNC 75 K  
1 Vp-p (75 K) analog composite (x4)  
VN-E4E:  
Power/Rated consumption current:  
AC adaptor AC 100 V to 240 V (20 W)  
VN-E4  
DC 5 V 3.0 A and below  
PAL composite video BNC 75 K  
1 Vp-p (75 K) analog composite (x4)  
: Analog audio RCA x 1  
2 Vrms input impedance 10 kK and  
above  
Ambient temperature : 0I to 40I  
Humidity  
: 20% to 80% RH  
(without condensation)  
Audio input  
Accessories  
: VN-E4U:  
Audio output  
Network I/F  
: Analog audio RCA x 1  
2 Vrms output impedance 600 K and  
below  
AC adaptor ................................... 1  
Power cord ................................... 1  
CD-ROM  
................................... 1  
: RJ-45 x 1  
Warranty card................................. 1  
Service Information Card................ 1  
START-UP GUIDE.......................... 1  
100BASE-TX/10BASE-T/FULL/HALF  
Auto Negotiation supported  
: RS-232C/RS-485 switchable  
SERVICE/CONTROL switchable  
D-sub9Pin (male) x 1  
Control terminals  
VN-E4E:  
AC adaptor ................................... 1  
Power cord ................................... 2  
RS-232C/RS-485 switchable  
D-sub9Pin (male) x 1  
CD-ROM  
................................... 1  
Input/Output terminals : Push terminal, 7-pin  
Alarm input x 4, GND x 1 No-voltage  
START-UP GUIDE.......................... 1  
make contact or break contact input  
: OUT x 1, COM x 1  
Dimension [Unit: mm]  
Alarm output  
Allowable applied voltage DC 12 V  
Allowable inflow current 50 mA and  
below  
[Protocols]  
HTTP and RTP  
[Compression Format]  
4
4
Video image  
: JPEG  
POWER  
LINK 100M FDX  
/COL  
STS ALM O.L AUD CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4  
Frame size: VGA (640 x 480), QVGA  
(320 x 240)  
185  
Frame rate: Maximum 30 fps x 4  
channels  
: µ-law (64 kbps)  
TThe specifications and appearance of this unit or related  
products may be modified for improvement without prior  
notice.  
Audio  
AD/DA 16 bits, Fs = 8 kHz, mono  
54  
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© 2005 Victor Company Of Japan, Limited  
LST0285-001A  
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