Intel Computer Hardware KM4AM User Manual

KM4M/KM4AM Series  
MS-6734 (v1.X) M-ATX Mainboard  
G52-M6734XD  
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Copyright Notice  
The material in this document is the intellectual property of MICRO-STAR  
INTERNATIONAL. We take every care in the preparation of this document, but no  
guarantee is given as to the correctness of its contents. Our products are under  
continual improvement and we reserve the right to make changes without notice.  
Trademarks  
All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.  
AMD, Athlon™, Athlon™ XP, Thoroughbred™, and Duron™ are registered trade-  
marks of AMD Corporation.  
Intel® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.  
PS/2 and OS®/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines  
Corporation.  
Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Windows® 98/2000/NT/  
XP are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.  
NVIDIA, the NVIDIA logo, DualNet, and nForce are registered trademarks or trade-  
marks of NVIDIA Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.  
Netware® is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc.  
Award® is a registered trademark of Phoenix Technologies Ltd.  
AMI® is a registered trademark of American Megatrends Inc.  
Kensington and MicroSaver are registered trademarks of the Kensington Technology  
Group.  
PCMCIA and CardBus are registered trademarks of the Personal Computer Memory  
Card International Association.  
Revision History  
Revision  
V1.0  
V1.1  
Revision History  
First release  
NB chipset with optional  
KM400 / KM400A chipset  
Update 1394 & CPU FSB jumper  
description  
Date  
June 2003  
December 2003  
V1.2  
March 2004  
V1.3  
V1.4  
V1.5  
White Brand version  
April 2004  
May 2004  
July 2004  
Update CPU Description  
Update JAUD1 pin definition &  
CPU FSB jumper description  
iii  
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Technical Support  
If a problem arises with your system and no solution can be obtained from the user’s  
manual, please contact your place of purchase or local distributor. Alternatively,  
please try the following help resources for further guidance.  
h Visit the MSI homepage & FAQ site for technical guide, BIOS updates, driver  
updates, and other information: http://www.msi.com.tw & http://www.msi.  
com.tw/program/service/faq/faq/esc_faq_list.php  
h Contact our technical staff at: [email protected]  
Safety Instructions  
1. Always read the safety instructions carefully.  
2. Keep this User’s Manual for future reference.  
3. Keep this equipment away from humidity.  
4. Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.  
5. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the equip-  
ment from overheating. Do not cover the openings.  
6. Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V be-  
fore connecting the equipment to the power inlet.  
7. Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it. Do not place  
anything over the power cord.  
8. Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-on card or module.  
9. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.  
10. Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage or cause electrical  
shock.  
11. If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by a service  
personnel:  
h
h
h
h
The power cord or plug is damaged.  
Liquid has penetrated into the equipment.  
The equipment has been exposed to moisture.  
The equipment has not work well or you can not get it work according to  
User’s Manual.  
h
h
The equipment has dropped and damaged.  
The equipment has obvious sign of breakage.  
12. Do not leave this equipment in an environment unconditioned, storage  
temperature above 600 C (1400F), it may damage the equipment.  
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.  
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the  
manufacturer.  
iv  
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CONTENTS  
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement ........................................................ ii  
Copyright Notice ........................................................................................................... iii  
Revision History ............................................................................................................ iii  
Safety Instructions ...................................................................................................... iv  
Technical Support ........................................................................................................ iv  
Chapter 1. Getting Started................................................................................... 1-1  
Mainboard Specifications .................................................................................. 1-2  
Mainboard Layout .............................................................................................. 1-4  
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup ................................................................................. 2-1  
Quick Components Guide .................................................................................. 2-4  
Central Processing Unit: CPU ............................................................................ 2-3  
CPU Core Speed Derivation Procedure .................................................... 2-3  
CPU Installation Procedures for Socket 462............................................. 2-5  
Installing AMD Athlon CPU (Socket 462) Cooler Set ................................. 2-5  
CPU Clock Frequency Selection through BIOS......................................... 2-6  
Memory ............................................................................................................... 2-7  
Memory Speed/CPU FSB Support Matrix .................................................. 2-7  
DIMM Module Combination .......................................................................... 2-8  
Installing DDR Modules ............................................................................... 2-8  
Power Supply ..................................................................................................... 2-9  
ATX 20-Pin Power Connector: CONN1 ..................................................... 2-9  
ATX 12V Power Connector: JPW1............................................................ 2-9  
Back Panel ........................................................................................................ 2-10  
Mouse Connector ..................................................................................... 2-10  
Keyboard Connector ................................................................................ 2-11  
USB Connectors ....................................................................................... 2-11  
Serial Port Connector: COM 1 .................................................................. 2-12  
VGA Connector ........................................................................................ 2-12  
IEEE1394 Port (Optional) .......................................................................... 2-12  
RJ-45 LAN Jack (Optional) ...................................................................... 2-13  
Audio Port Connectors ............................................................................. 2-13  
Parallel Port Connector: LPT1 .................................................................. 2-14  
Connectors ....................................................................................................... 2-15  
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD1 ........................................................ 2-15  
Fan Power Connectors: CPUFA1/SYSFA1 ............................................. 2-15  
Hard Disk Connectors: IDE1 & IDE2......................................................... 2-16  
v
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Serial ATA Connectors controlled by VT8237: SATA1 & SATA2  
(for KM4AM only) ........................................................................... 2-17  
Front Panel Connectors: JFP1 & JFP2..................................................... 2-18  
CD-In Connector: JCD1 ............................................................................ 2-18  
Front USB Connectors: JUSB2 & JUSB3 (JUSB3 is optional) ............... 2-19  
IEEE 1394 Connectors: J1394_1 & J1394_2 (Optional) ......................... 2-20  
Front Panel Audio Connector: JAUD1 ..................................................... 2-21  
SPDIF-Out Connector: JSP1..................................................................... 2-21  
Jumpers ............................................................................................................ 2-22  
Clear CMOS Jumper: JBAT1 .................................................................... 2-22  
CPU Frequency Jumpers: SW1 & SW2 ................................................... 2-22  
Slots .................................................................................................................. 2-23  
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) Slot ................................................... 2-23  
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots...................................... 2-23  
PCI Interrupt Request Routing .................................................................. 2-23  
Chapter 3. BIOS Setup ........................................................................................... 3-1  
Entering Setup .................................................................................................... 3-2  
Control Keys ............................................................................................... 3-2  
Getting Help ................................................................................................ 3-2  
The Main Menu ................................................................................................... 3-3  
Standard CMOS Features .................................................................................. 3-5  
Advanced BIOS Features .................................................................................. 3-7  
Advanced Chipset Features ........................................................................... 3-10  
Integrated Peripherals ...................................................................................... 3-13  
Power Management Setup .............................................................................. 3-17  
PNP/PCI Configurations .................................................................................... 3-21  
PC Health Status .............................................................................................. 3-23  
Frequency/Voltage Control .............................................................................. 3-24  
Load Fail-Safe/Optimized Defaults ................................................................. 3-25  
Set Supervisor/User Password ...................................................................... 3-26  
Chapter 4. VIA VT8237 Serial ATA RAID Introduction .................................... 4-1  
Introduction ......................................................................................................... 4-2  
BIOS Configuration............................................................................................. 4-3  
Installing RAID Software & Drivers ................................................................. 4-10  
Using VIA RAID Tool ......................................................................................... 4-13  
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Getting Started  
Thank you for purchasing the KM4M / KM4AM (MS-6734 v1.x) Micro-  
ATX mainboard. The KM4M / KM4AM v1.x Micro-ATX mainboard is  
based on VIA® Apollo KM400/400A North Bridge & VT8235/8237 South  
Bridge chipset for optimal system efficiency. Designed to fit the ad-  
vanced AMD® Athlon™, Athlon™ XPor Duron™ processors, the KM4M  
/ KM4AM delivers a high performance and professional desktop plat-  
form solution.  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Mainboard Specifications  
CPU  
h Supports Socket A (Socket-462) for AMD® /Athlon™ XP /Sempron™ processors  
h Supports AMD Athlon XP Sempron 3200+ @ 200 FSB (for KM4AM)  
h Supports AMD Athlon XP Sempron 3000+ @ 166 FSB (for KM4M)  
gram/products/mainboard/mbd/pro_mbd_cpu_support.php)  
Chipset  
h VIA® KM400/400A North Bridge  
- Supports 200/266/333/400* MHz front side bus (*for KM400A only)  
- Supports DDR200/266/333/400* (*for KM400A only)  
- Supports AGP 4X and AGP 8X  
h VIA® VT8235/8237 South Bridge  
- Integrated Direct Sound AC97 audio  
- Dual channel Ultra DMA 33/66/100/133 master mode EIDE controller  
- ACPI & PC2001 compliant enhanced power management  
- Integrated USB 2.0 controller  
* 8235 supporting 6 ports  
* 8237 supporting 8 ports  
- Integrated S-ATA 150 supporting 2 ports (8237 only)  
Main Memory  
h Supports four memory banks using two 184-pin DDR DIMMs  
h Supports up to 2GB PC1600/2100/2700/3200* DDR SDRAMs (*for KM400A only)  
tw/program/products/mainboard/mbd/pro_mbd_trp_list.php to refer the memory  
module part in the test report.)  
Slots  
h One AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) 1.5V 8x/4x slot  
h Three 32-bit PCI bus slots (support 3.3v/5v PCI bus interface)  
On-Board IDE  
h An IDE controller on the VT8235/8237 chipset provides IDE HDD/CD-ROM with PIO,  
Bus Master and Ultra DMA133/100/66/33 operation modes  
h Can connect up to four IDE devices  
h Supports 2 SATA devices (for VT8237 only)  
On-Board Peripherals  
h On-Board Peripherals include:  
- 1 floppy port supports 2 FDDs with 360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and 2.88Mbytes  
- 1 serial port and 1 VGA port  
- 1 parallel port  
- Vertical audio ports  
- 1 RJ-45 LAN Jack  
- 1 SPDIF output (1 x 3 pin) with housing  
1-2  
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Getting Started  
- USB ports:  
VT8235 supports 6 USB ports (rear *4; front *2)  
VT8237 supports 8 USB ports (rear *4; front *4)  
- 1394 ports (Optional)  
Audio  
h RealTek ALC655  
IEEE1394 (Optional)  
h VIA VT6307 (supports 2 1394 connectors)  
h VIA VT6306 (supports 3 1394 connectors)  
LAN  
h VIA VT6103 LAN controller  
BIOS  
h The mainboard BIOS provides “Plug & Play” BIOS which detects the peripheral  
devices and expansion cards of the board automatically.  
h The mainboard provides a Desktop Management Interface (DMI) function which  
records your mainboard specifications.  
Dimension  
h ATX Form Factor: 9.6 in. (L) x 8.85 in. (W)  
Mounting  
h 6 mounting holes  
Others  
h Suspend to RAM/Disk (S3/S4)  
h PC2001 compliant  
h WHQL HCT 11.0 compliant  
1-3  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Mainboard Layout  
Top : mouse  
Bottom: keyboard  
2 6 4 T E K C O S  
CPUFA1  
Winbond  
83697HF  
T:1394 port (Optional)  
B:USB ports  
BIOS  
Top : LPT  
Bottom:  
COM A  
VGA port  
JPW1  
VIA  
KM400/400A  
T: RJ45 LAN jack  
B: USB ports  
T:Line-In  
M:Line-Out  
B:Mic  
VIA  
VT6103  
SYSFA1  
AGP Slot  
BATT  
+
PCI Slot 1  
PCI Slot 2  
VIA VT6307  
(Optional)  
VIA  
VT8235/8237  
J1394_2  
(Optional)  
SW1  
SW2  
PCI Slot 3  
J1394_1  
(Optional)  
JCD1  
JFP1 JFP2  
JSP1  
Codec  
JAUD1  
JUSB3(Optional)  
JUSB2  
MS-6734 v1.X M-ATX Mainboard  
1-4  
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Hardware Setup  
This chapter tells you how to install the CPU, memory modules, and  
expansion cards, as well as how to setup the jumpers on the mainboard.  
Also, it provides the instructions on connecting the peripheral devices,  
such as the mouse, keyboard, etc.  
While doing the installation, be careful in holding the components and  
follow the installation procedures.  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Quick Components Guide  
JPW1, p.2-9  
CPU, p.2-3  
CPUFA1, p.2-15  
DDR DIMMs,  
p.2-7  
CONN1, p.2-9  
FDD1, p.2-15  
Back Panel  
I/O, p.2-10  
IDE1,IDE2,  
p.2-16  
SYSFA1, p.2-15  
SATA1, SATA2,  
p.2-17  
JBAT1, p.2-22  
J1394_1,J1394_2,  
p.2-20  
SW1/2, p.2-22  
JAUD1, p.2-21  
JUSB2/3,  
p.2-19  
J1394_1, p.2-21  
JCD1, p.2-18  
JSP1, p.2-21  
JFP1 & JFP2,  
p.2-18  
2-2  
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Hardware Setup  
Central Processing Unit: CPU  
The mainboard supports AMD® Athlon™, Athlon™ XP and Duron™ processors in the  
462 pin package. The mainboard uses a CPU socket called Socket A for easy CPU  
installation. When you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a heat sink  
and a cooling fan attached on the top to prevent overheating. If you do not  
find the heat sink and cooling fan, contact your dealer to purchase and install them  
before turning on the computer.  
CPU Core Speed Derivation Procedure  
If  
CPU Clock  
Core/Bus ratio  
=
=
=
=
=
100MHz  
14  
Host Clock x Core/Bus ratio  
100MHz x 14  
1.4 GHz  
then CPU core speed  
WARNING!  
Thermal Issue for CPU  
As processor technology pushes to faster speeds and higher performance, thermal  
management becomes increasingly crucial when building computer systems. Main-  
taining the proper thermal environment is key to reliable operation. As such, the  
processor must be maintained in the specified thermal requirements.  
AMD Athlon™/Duron™/Athlon™ XP processor with a speed of 600MHz and above  
requires a LARGER heatsink and fan. You also need to add thermal grease between  
the CPU and heatsink to improve heat dissipation. Then, make sure that the CPU and  
heatsink are securely fastened and in good contact with each other. These are  
needed to prevent damaging the processor and ensuring reliable operation. If you  
want to get more information on the proper cooling, you can visit AMD’s website for  
reference.  
2-3  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
CPU Installation Procedures for Socket 462  
1. Please turn off the power and  
unplug the power cord before  
installing the CPU.  
Open Lever  
Sliding  
Plate  
90 degree  
2. Pull the lever sideways away  
from the socket. Make sure to  
raise the lever up to a 90-de-  
gree angle.  
Gold arrow  
3. Look for the gold arrow. The gold  
arrow should point towards the  
lever pivot. The CPU can only fit  
in the correct orientation.  
Correct CPU placement  
Gold arrow  
4. If the CPU is correctly installed,  
the pins should be completely  
embedded into the socket and  
can not be seen. Please note  
that any violation of the correct  
installation procedures may  
cause permanent damages to  
your mainboard.  
O
Gold arrow  
Incorrect CPU placement  
X
5. Press the CPU down firmly into  
the socket and close the lever.  
As the CPU is likely to move while  
the lever is being closed, al-  
ways close the lever with your  
fingers pressing tightly on top of  
the CPU to make sure the CPU is  
properly and completely embed-  
ded into the socket.  
Press down  
the CPU  
Close  
Lever  
2-4  
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Hardware Setup  
Installing AMD Athlon CPU (Socket 462) Cooler Set  
The following instructions will guide you  
through the heat sink installation  
procedures. Please consult your agent for  
the proper CPU cooler set.  
1. Position your CPU cooler set onto the  
CPU.  
Apply some heat  
sink paste  
2. Use one end of the clip to hook the  
latch of the CPU sliding plate.  
3. Hook the other latch to fix the cooling  
fan set. You may need a screw  
drive to press down the other side  
of the clip.  
4. Connect the fan to the power supply  
connector provided on your  
mainboard.  
MSI Reminds You...  
Please apply some heat sink paste on top of your CPU to dissipate  
the heat more effectively.  
2-5  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
CPU Clock Frequency Selection through BIOS  
The hardware configuration for CPU clock frequency of the motherboard is set to  
100MHz by default. Therefore, to make a 133MHz CPU run at 133MHz when it is  
installed on the board, you have to adjust the CPU clock frequency in the BIOS setup  
utility.  
To set the clock frequency for the installed CPU, refer to Frequency/Voltage Control  
in Chapter 3. BIOS Setup.  
MSI Reminds You...  
Overheating  
Overheating will seriously damage the CPU and system, always make  
sure the cooling fan can work properly to protect the CPU from  
overheating.  
Replacing the CPU  
While replacing the CPU, always turn off the ATX power supply or  
unplug the power supply’s power cord from grounded outlet first to  
ensure the safety of CPU.  
Overclocking  
This motherboard is designed to support overclocking. However,  
please make sure your components are able to tolerate such abnor-  
mal setting, while doing overclocking. Any attempt to operate be-  
yond product specifications is not recommended. We do not guar-  
antee the damages or risks caused by inadequate operation  
or beyond product specifications.  
2-6  
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Hardware Setup  
Memory  
The mainboard provides 2 slots for 184-pin DDR SDRAM DIMM (Double In-Line Memory  
Module) modules and supports the memory size up to 2GB. You can install PC2700/  
DDR333, PC2100/DDR266 or PC1600/DDR200 modules on the DDR DIMM slots.  
DDR DIMM Slots  
(DIMM1 & 2)  
Memory Speed/CPU FSB Support Matrix  
For KM400  
DDR266  
DDR333  
FSB266  
FSB333  
V
V
V
V
For KM400A  
DDR266  
DDR333  
DDR400  
FSB266  
FSB333  
FSB400  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
2-7  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
DIMM Module Combination  
Install at least one DIMM module on the slots. You can install either single- or double-  
sided modules in any order to meet your own needs.  
Memory modules can be installed in any combination as follows:  
Slot  
Memory Module  
Total Memory  
DIMM 1  
(Bank 0 & 1)  
DIMM 2  
(Bank 2 & 3)  
DDR S/ D  
64MB~1GB  
DDR S/ D  
64MB~1GB  
64MB~2GB  
Maximum System Memory Suppported  
S: Single Side  
D: Double Side  
Installing DDR Modules  
1.  
The DDR DIMM has only one notch on the center of module. The module will only  
fit in the right orientation.  
2.  
Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the DIMM slot. Then push it in until  
the golden finger on the memory module is deeply inserted in the socket.  
3. The plastic clip at each side of the DIMM slot will automatically close.  
Notch  
Volt  
MSI Reminds You...  
You can barely see the golden finger if the module is properly  
inserted in the socket.  
2-8  
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Hardware Setup  
Power Supply  
The mainboard supports ATX power supply for the power system. Before inserting  
the power supply connector, always make sure that all components are installed  
properly to ensure that no damage will be caused.  
ATX 20-Pin Power Connector: CONN1  
This connector allows you to connect to an ATX power supply. To connect to the ATX  
power supply, make sure the plug of the power supply is inserted in the proper  
orientation and the pins are aligned. Then push down the power supply firmly into the  
connector.  
ATX 12V Power Connector: JPW1  
This 12V power connector is used to provide power to the CPU.  
CONN1 Pin Definition  
PIN  
SIGNAL  
PIN  
SIGNAL  
11  
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
3.3V  
3.3V  
GND  
5V  
11  
3.3V  
-12V  
GND  
PS_ON  
GND  
GND  
GND  
-5V  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
GND  
5V  
GND  
PW_OK  
5V_SB  
12V  
20  
10  
5V  
CONN1  
5V  
JPW1 Pin Definition  
1
3
2
PIN  
SIGNAL  
4
1
2
3
4
GND  
GND  
12V  
JPW1  
12V  
2-9  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Back Panel  
The back panel provides the following connectors:  
LAN  
(Optional)  
IEEE1394  
(Optional)  
Parallel  
Mouse  
L-in  
L-out  
MIC  
Keyboard USB  
COM  
VGA  
USB  
Mouse Connector  
The mainboard provides a standard PS/2® mouse mini DIN connector for attaching a  
PS/2® mouse. You can plug a PS/2® mouse directly into this connector. The connec-  
tor location and pin assignments are as follows:  
Pin Definition  
PIN  
SIGNAL  
DESCRIPTION  
6
5
1
2
3
4
5
6
MouseDATA  
NC  
MouseDATA  
Noconnection  
Ground  
3
4
GND  
VCC  
+5V  
1
2
Mouse Clock  
NC  
Mouseclock  
Noconnection  
PS/2 Mouse (6-pin Female)  
2-10  
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Hardware Setup  
Keyboard Connector  
The mainboard provides a standard PS/2® keyboard mini DIN connector for attaching  
a PS/2® keyboard. You can plug a PS/2® keyboard directly into this connector.  
Pin Definition  
6
5
PIN  
SIGNAL  
DESCRIPTION  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Keyboard DATA  
Keyboard DATA  
Noconnection  
Ground  
3
4
NC  
GND  
1
2
VCC  
+5V  
KeyboardClock  
NC  
Keyboardclock  
Noconnection  
PS/2 Keyboard (6-pin Female)  
USB Connectors  
The mainboard provides a UHCI (Universal Host Controller Interface) Universal Serial  
Bus root for attaching USB devices such as keyboard, mouse or other USB-compat-  
ible devices. You can plug the USB device directly into the connector.  
USB Port Description  
PIN  
SIGNAL  
DESCRIPTION  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VCC  
+5V  
1
5
2
6
3
7
4
8
-Data 0  
+Data0  
GND  
Negative Data Channel 0  
Positive Data Channel 0  
Ground  
VCC  
+5V  
-Data 1  
+Data 1  
GND  
Negative Data Channel 1  
Positive Data Channel 1  
Ground  
USB Ports  
2-11  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Serial Port Connector: COM 1  
The mainboard offers one 9-pin male DIN connector as serial port COM 1. The port is  
a 16550A high speed communication port that sends/receives 16 bytes FIFOs. You  
can attach a serial mouse or other serial devices directly to the connector.  
Pin Definition  
1
2
3
4
5
PIN  
SIGNAL  
DESCRIPTION  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
DCD  
SIN  
Data Carry Detect  
Serial In or Receive Data  
Serial Out or Transmit Data  
Data Terminal Ready)  
Ground  
SOUT  
DTR  
GND  
DSR  
RTS  
CTS  
RI  
6
7
8
9
DataSetReady  
9-Pin Male DIN Connector  
Request To Send  
Clear To Send  
Ring Indicate  
VGA Connector  
The mainboard provides a DB 15-pin female connector to connect a VGA monitor.  
Pin  
1
Signal Description  
Pin  
2
Signal Description  
GREEN  
N/C  
1
5
RED  
3
BLUE  
GND  
4
5
6
GND  
7
GND  
8
GND  
11  
9
+5V  
10  
12  
14  
GND  
15  
11  
13  
15  
N/C  
SDA  
VGA Connector  
Horizontal Sync  
SCL  
Vertical Sync  
(DB 15-pin)  
IEEE1394 Port (Optional)  
The back panel provides one standard IEEE 1394 port. The standard IEEE1394 port  
connects to IEEE1394 devices without external power. The IEEE1394 high-speed  
serial bus complements USB by providing enhanced PC connectivity for a wide range  
of devices, including consumer electronics audio/video (A/V) appliances, storage  
peripherals, other PCs, and portable devices.  
IEEE1394 Port  
2-12  
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Hardware Setup  
RJ-45 LAN Jack (Optional)  
The mainboard provides a RJ-45 connector that allows your computer to be con-  
nected to a network environment.  
Pin Signal  
Description  
Transmit differential pair  
Transmit differential pair  
Receive differential pair  
Not used  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
TDP  
Activity  
TDN  
RDP  
NC  
Indicators  
NC  
Not used  
RDN  
NC  
Receive differential pair  
Not used  
LAN Jack  
NC  
Not used  
(RJ-45)  
Audio Port Connectors  
Line Out is a connector for Speakers or Headphones. Line In is used for external  
CD player, Tape player, or other audio devices. Mic is a connector for microphones.  
Line In  
1/8” Stereo Audio Connectors  
Line Out  
Mic In  
2-13  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Parallel Port Connector: LPT1  
The mainboard provides a 25-pin female centronic connector as LPT. A parallel port  
is a standard printer port that supports Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) and Extended  
Capabilities Parallel Port (ECP) mode.  
13  
1
14  
25  
Pin Definition  
PIN  
SIGNAL  
DESCRIPTION  
1
STROBE  
DATA0  
DATA1  
DATA2  
DATA3  
DATA4  
DATA5  
DATA6  
DATA7  
ACK#  
Strobe  
2
Data0  
3
Data1  
4
Data2  
5
Data3  
6
Data4  
7
Data5  
8
Data6  
9
Data7  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
Acknowledge  
Busy  
BUSY  
PE  
PaperEnd  
Select  
SELECT  
AUTO FEED#  
ERR#  
INIT#  
AutomaticFeed  
Error  
Initialize Printer  
Select In  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
SLIN#  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
2-14  
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Hardware Setup  
Connectors  
The mainboard provides connectors to connect to FDD, IDE HDD, case, LAN, USB  
Ports and CPU/System FAN.  
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD1  
The mainboard provides a standard floppy disk drive connector that supports 360K,  
720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and 2.88M floppy disk types.  
FDD1  
Fan Power Connectors: CPUFA1/SYSFA1  
The CPUFA1 (processor fan) and SYSFA1 (system fan) support system cooling fan  
with +12V. It supports three-pin head connector. When connecting the wire to the  
connectors, always take note that the red wire is the positive and should be con-  
nected to the +12V, the black wire is Ground and should be connected to GND. If the  
mainboard has a System Hardware Monitor chipset on-board, you must use a spe-  
cially designed fan with speed sensor to take advantage of the CPU fan control.  
G ND  
G ND  
+12V  
+12V  
SENSOR  
SENSOR  
SYSFA1  
C PUFA1  
MSI Reminds You...  
1. Always consult the vendors for proper CPU cooling fan.  
2. CPUFA1 supports the fan control. You can install the PC Alert utility  
that will automatically control the CPU fan speed according to the  
actual CPU temperature.  
2-15  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Hard Disk Connectors: IDE1 & IDE2  
The mainboard has a 32-bit Enhanced PCI IDE and Ultra DMA 33/66/100/133 controller  
that provides PIO mode 0~4, Bus Master, and Ultra DMA 33/66/100/133 function. You  
can connect up to four hard disk drives, CD-ROM, 120MB Floppy (reserved for future  
BIOS) and other devices.  
IDE1 IDE2  
IDE1 (Primary IDE Connector)  
The first hard drive should always be connected to IDE1. IDE1 can connect a  
Master and a Slave drive. You must configure second hard drive to Slave  
mode by setting the jumper accordingly.  
IDE2 (Secondary IDE Connector)  
IDE2 can also connect a Master and a Slave drive.  
MSI Reminds You...  
If you install two hard disks on cable, you must configure the second  
drive to Slave mode by setting its jumper. Refer to the hard disk  
documentation supplied by hard disk vendors for jumper setting  
instructions.  
2-16  
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Hardware Setup  
Serial ATA Connectors controlled by VT8237: SATA1 & SATA2 (for  
KM4AM only)  
The Southbridge of the KM4AM mainboard is VIA VT8237 which supports two serial  
connectors SATA1& SATA2.  
SATA1 & SATA2 are dual high-speed Serial ATA interface ports. Each supports 1st  
generation serial ATA data rates of 150 MB/s. Both connectors are fully compliant  
with Serial ATA 1.0 specifications. Each Serial ATA connector can connect to 1 hard  
disk device.  
SATA1 & SATA2 Pin Definition  
Pin  
Signal  
Pin  
Signal  
7
1
SATA1  
SATA2  
1
3
5
7
GND  
TXN  
RXN  
GND  
2
4
6
TXP  
ND  
RXP  
Optional Serial ATA cable  
Take out the dust cover and  
connect to the hard disk  
devices  
Connect to SATA1 or SATA2  
MSI Reminds You...  
Please do not fold the serial ATA cable in a 90-degree angle, which will  
cause the loss of data during the transmission.  
2-17  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Front Panel Connectors: JFP1 & JFP2  
The mainboard provides two front panel connectors for electrical connection to the  
front panel switches and LEDs. JFP1 is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connec-  
tivity Design Guide.  
Power Power  
Speaker  
LED  
Switch  
2
1
8
7
2
1
10  
9
JFP2  
JFP1  
Power  
LED  
HDD  
LED  
Reset  
Switch  
JFP1 Pin Definition  
DESCRIPTION  
PIN  
SIGNAL  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
HD_LED_P  
FPPWR/SLP  
HD_LED_N  
FPPWR/SLP  
RST_SW_N  
PWR_SW_P  
RST_SW_P  
PWR_SW_N  
RSVD_DNU  
Hard disk LED pull-up  
MSG LED pull-up  
Hard disk active LED  
MSG LED pull-up  
Reset Switch low reference pull-down to GND  
Power Switch high reference pull-up  
Reset Switch high reference pull-up  
Power Switch low reference pull-down to GND  
Reserved. Do not use.  
JFP2 Pin Definition  
PIN  
SIGNAL  
PIN  
SIGNAL  
1
GND  
2
SPK-  
3
5
7
SLED  
PLED  
NC  
4
6
8
BUZ+  
BUZ-  
SPK+  
CD-In Connector: JCD1  
The connector is for CD-ROM audio connector.  
R
L
GND  
JCD1  
2-18  
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Hardware Setup  
Front USB Connectors: JUSB2 & JUSB3 (JUSB3 is optional)  
The mainboard provides one standard USB 2.0 pin headers JUSB2 and one optional  
standard JUSB3. USB 2.0 technology increases data transfer rate up to a maximum  
throughput of 480Mbps, which is 40 times faster than USB 1.1, and is ideal for  
connecting high-speed USB interface peripherals such as USB HDD, digital cameras,  
MP3 players, printers, modems and the like.  
9
10  
1
2
JUSB2/  
JUSB3 (Optional)  
Pin Definition  
PIN  
1
SIGNAL  
VCC  
PIN  
2
SIGNAL  
VCC  
3
USB0-  
USB0+  
GND  
4
USB1-  
USB1+  
GND  
5
6
7
8
9
Key  
10  
USBOC  
USB 2.0 Bracket  
Connected to JUSB2  
or JUSB3  
(Optional)  
2-19  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
IEEE 1394 Connectors: J1394_1 & J1394_2 (Optional)  
The mainboard provides one or two optional 1394 pin headers J1394_1 and J1394_2  
that allow you to connect optional IEEE 1394 ports.  
1
2
9
10  
J1394_1 / J1394_2 (Optional)  
Pin Definition  
PIN  
1
SIGNAL  
TPA+  
PIN  
2
SIGNAL  
TPA-  
3
Ground  
4
Ground  
TPB-  
5
TPB+  
6
7
Cablepower  
Key (no pin)  
8
Cablepower  
Ground  
9
10  
IEEE1394 Bracket (Optional)  
Foolproof Design  
2-20  
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Hardware Setup  
Front Panel Audio Connector: JAUD1  
The JAUD1 front panel audio connector allows you to connect to the front panel  
audio and is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.  
2
1
10  
9
JAUD1  
JAUD1 Pin Definition  
PIN  
SIGNAL  
DESCRIPTION  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
AUD_MIC  
Front panel microphone input signal  
Ground used by analog audio circuits  
Microphonepower  
AUD_GND  
AUD_MIC_BIAS  
AUD_VCC  
AUD_FPOUT_R  
AUD_RET_R  
HP_ON  
Filtered +5V used by analog audio circuits  
Right channel audio signal to front panel  
Right channel audio signal return from front panel  
Reserved for future use to control headphone amplifier  
No pin  
KEY  
AUD_FPOUT_L  
AUD_RET_L  
Left channel audio signal to front panel  
Left channel audio signal return from front panel  
MSI Reminds You...  
6
10  
If you don’t want to connect to the front audio header, pins  
5 & 6, 9 & 10 have to be jumpered in order to have signal  
output directed to the rear audio ports. Otherwise, the  
Line-Out connector on the back panel will not function.  
5
9
SPDIF-Out Connector: JSP1  
This connector is used to connect SPDIF (Sony & Philips Digital Interconnect Format)  
interface for digital audio transmission.  
VCC  
GND  
SPDIF  
Connected to JSP1  
JSP1  
SPDIF Bracket (optional)  
2-21  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Jumpers  
The motherboard provides the following jumpers for you to set the computer’s function.  
This section will explain how to change your motherboard’s function through the use  
of jumpers.  
Clear CMOS Jumper: JBAT1  
There is a CMOS RAM on board that has a power supply from external battery to  
keep the data of system configuration. With the CMOS RAM, the system can auto-  
matically boot OS every time it is turned on. If you want to clear the system configuration,  
se the JBAT1 (Clear CMOS Jumper ) to clear data. Follow the instructions below to  
clear the data:  
1
3
3
1
3
1
JBAT1  
Clear Data  
Keep Data  
MSI Reminds You...  
You can clear CMOS by shorting 2-3 pin while the system is off. Then  
return to 1-2 pin position. Avoid clearing the CMOS while the system  
is on; it will damage the mainboard.  
CPU Frequency Jumpers: SW1 & SW2  
These two jumpers provide 100MHz, 133MHz, 166MHz, and 200MHz Front Side Bus  
frequency selection for overclocking purpose.  
3
1
3
1
FSB = 100MHz  
FSB = 133MHz  
FSB = 166MHz  
SW1  
SW2  
3
3
1
3
1
1
3
1
SW2  
SW1  
SW1  
SW1 & SW2  
1
3
SW2  
FSB = 200MHz  
3
1
3
1
(for KM4AM only)  
SW1  
SW2  
2-22  
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Hardware Setup  
Slots  
The motherboard provides one AGP slot and three 32-bit PCI bus slots.  
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) Slot  
The AGP slot allows you to insert the AGP graphics card. AGP is an interface  
specification designed for the throughput demands of 3D graphics. It introduces a  
66MHz, 32-bit channel for the graphics controller to directly access main memory.  
The mainboard supports 4x/8x 1.5V AGP card.  
AGP Slot  
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots  
The PCI slots allow you to insert the expansion cards to meet your needs. When  
adding or removing expansion cards, make sure that you unplug the power supply  
first. Meanwhile, read the documentation for the expansion card to make any neces-  
sary hardware or software settings for the expansion card, such as jumpers,  
switches or BIOS configuration.  
PCI Slots  
PCI Interrupt Request Routing  
The IRQ, acronym of interrupt request line and pronounced I-R-Q, are hardware lines  
over which devices can send interrupt signals to the microprocessor.  
The PCI IRQ pins are typically connected to the PCI bus INT A# ~ INT D# pins as  
follows:  
Order 1  
INT A#  
INT B#  
INTC#  
Order 2  
INT B#  
INTC#  
INTD#  
Order 3  
INTC#  
INTD#  
INT A#  
Order 4  
INTD#  
INT A#  
INT B#  
PCI Slot 1  
PCI Slot 2  
PCI Slot 3  
2-23  
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Chaper 3. BIOS Setup  
BIOS Setup  
This chapter provides information on the BIOS Setup program and allows  
you to configure the system for optimum use.  
You may need to run the Setup program when:  
An error message appears on the screen during the system booting  
up, and requests you to run SETUP.  
You want to change the default settings for customized features.  
MSI Reminds You...  
1. The items under each BIOS category described in this chapter are  
under continuous update for better system performance.  
Therefore, the description may be slightly different from the latest  
BIOS and should be held for reference only.  
2. While booting up, the BIOS version is shown in the 1st line ap-  
pearing after the memory counting. It is usually in the format:  
example: W7005MS V2.0 091096  
where:  
1st digit refers to BIOS maker as A=AMI(R); W=AWARD(R)  
2nd - 5th digit refers to the model number.  
6th - 7th digit refers to the customer, MS=all standard customers.  
V2.0 refers to the BIOS version.  
091096 refers to the date this BIOS is released.  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Entering Setup  
Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test) process.  
When the message below appears on the screen, press <DEL> key to enter Setup.  
Press DEL to enter SETUP  
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup,  
restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button. You may  
also restart the system by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys.  
Control Keys  
<>  
Move to the previous item  
<>  
Move to the next item  
<>  
Move to the item in the left hand  
<>  
Move to the item in the right hand  
<Enter>  
<Esc>  
<+/PU>  
<-/PD>  
<F1>  
Select the item  
Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from a submenu  
Increase the numeric value or make changes  
Decrease the numeric value or make changes  
General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu  
Getting Help  
After entering the Setup menu, the first menu you will see is the Main Menu.  
Main Menu  
The main menu lists the setup functions you can make changes to. You can use the  
control keys ( ↓ ) to select the item. The on-line description of the highlighted setup  
function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.  
Sub-Menu  
If you find a right pointer symbol (as shown in the  
right view) appears to the left of certain fields that  
means a sub-menu containing additional options can  
be launched from this field. You can use control keys  
( ↓ ) to highlight the field and press <Enter> to call up  
the sub-menu. Then you can use the control keys to  
enter values and move from field to field within a sub-menu. If you want to return to  
the main menu, just press <Esc >.  
General Help <F1>  
The BIOS setup program provides a General Help screen. You can call up this screen  
from any menu by simply pressing <F1>. The Help screen lists the appropriate keys  
to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. Press <Esc> to exit the  
Help screen.  
3-2  
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BIOS Setup  
The Main Menu  
Once you enter Phoenix-Award® BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu (Figure 1)  
will appear on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from twelve setup  
functions and two exit choices. Use arrow keys to select among the items and press  
<Enter> to accept or enter the sub-menu.  
Standard CMOS Features  
Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date etc.  
Advanced BIOS Features  
Use this menu to setup the items of special enhanced features.  
Advanced Chipset Features  
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your system’s  
performance.  
Integrated Peripherals  
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.  
Power Management Setup  
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.  
PnP/PCI Configurations  
This entry appears if your system supports PnP/PCI.  
PC Health Status  
This entry shows your PC health status.  
3-3  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Frequency/Voltage Control  
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control.  
Load Fail-Safe Defaults  
Use this menu to load the BIOS values for the best system performance, but the  
system stability may be affected.  
Load Optimized Defaults  
Use this menu to load factory default settings into the BIOS for stable system perfor-  
mance operations.  
Set Supervisor Password  
Use this menu to set Supervisor Password.  
Set User Password  
Use this menu to set User Password.  
Save & Exit Setup  
Save changes to CMOS and exit setup.  
Exit Without Saving  
Abandon all changes and exit setup.  
3-4  
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BIOS Setup  
Standard CMOS Features  
The items in Standard CMOS Features Menu are divided into 11 categories. Each  
category includes no, one or more than one setup items. Use the arrow keys to  
highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value you  
want in each item.  
Date  
This allows you to set the system to the date that you want (usually the current date).  
The format is <day><month> <date> <year>.  
day  
Day of the week, from Sun to Sat, determined by  
BIOS. Read-only.  
month  
date  
The month from Jan. through Dec.  
The date from 1 to 31 can be keyed by numeric  
function keys.  
year  
The year can be adjusted by users.  
Time  
This allows you to set the system time that you want (usually the current time). The  
time format is <hour> <minute> <second>.  
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave  
Press PgUp/<+> or PgDn/<-> to select Manual, None or Auto type. Note that the  
specifications of your drive must match with the drive table. The hard disk will not  
work properly if you enter improper information for this category. If your hard disk  
drive type is not matched or listed, you can use Manual to define your own drive type  
manually.  
3-5  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
If you select Manual, related information is asked to be entered to the following items.  
Enter the information directly from the keyboard. This information should be provided  
in the documentation from your hard disk vendor or the system manufacturer.  
Access Mode  
Capacity  
Cylinder  
Head  
The settings are CHS, LBA, Large, Auto.  
The formatted size of the storage device.  
Number of cylinders.  
Number of heads.  
Precomp  
Landing Zone  
Sector  
Write precompensation.  
Cylinder location of the landing zone.  
Number of sectors.  
Drive A:/B:  
This item allows you to set the type of floppy drives installed. Available options:  
None, 360K 5.25, 1.2 MB 5.25, 720 KB 3.5, 1.44 MB 3.5 and 2.88 MB 3.5.  
Video  
The setting controls the type of video adapter used for the primary monitor of the  
system. Available options: EGA/VGA , CGA 40, CGA 80, MONO.  
Halt On  
The setting determines whether the system will stop if an error is detected at boot.  
Available options are:  
All Errors  
No Errors  
All, But Keyboard  
All, But Diskette  
All, But Disk/Key  
The system stops when any error is detected.  
The system doesn’t stop for any detected error.  
The system doesn’t stop for a keyboard error.  
The system doesn’t stop for a disk error.  
The system doesn’t stop for either a disk or a key-  
board error.  
Base/Extended/Total Memory  
The three items show the memory status of your system (read only).  
3-6  
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BIOS Setup  
Advanced BIOS Features  
Quick Boot  
Setting the item to Enabled allows the system to boot within 5 seconds since it will  
skip some check items. Available options: Enabled, Disabled.  
Anti-Virus Protection  
The item is to set the Virus Warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection.  
If the function is enabled and any attempt to write data into this area is made, BIOS  
will display a warning message on screen and beep. Settings: Disabled and Enabled.  
Boot Sequence  
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu screen.  
1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device  
The items allow you to set the sequence of boot devices where BIOS attempts to  
load the disk operating system.  
Boot Other Device  
Setting the option to Enabled allows the system to try to boot from other devices if  
the system fails to boot from the 1st/2nd/3rd boot device. Settings: Enabled, Disabled.  
MSI Reminds You...  
Available settings for “1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device” vary depending on the  
bootable devices you have installed. For example, if you did not install  
a floppy drive, the setting “Floppy” does not show up.  
3-7  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
CPU Internal Cache  
The item allows you to turn on or off CPU’s internal (L1) cache. Settings: Enabled  
and Disabled.  
CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking  
This setting allows you to enable or disable the ECC (Error-Correcting Code)  
feature for error detection and correction when data passes through L2 (external)  
cache memory. Setting options: Enabled, Disabled.  
Swap Floppy  
Setting to Enabled will swap floppy drives A: and B:.  
Seek Floppy  
Setting to Enabled will make BIOS seek floppy drive A: before booting the system.  
Settings: Disabled, Enabled.  
Boot Up NumLock Status  
This setting is to set the Num Lock status when the system is powered on.  
Setting to On will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is powered on.  
Setting to Off will allow users to use the arrow keys on the numeric keypad.  
Setting options: On, Off.  
Typematic Rate Setting  
When Disabled, the following two items (Typematic Rate and Typematic Delay)  
are irrelevant. Keystrokes repeat at a rate determined by the keyboard controller  
in your system. When Enabled, you can select a typematic rate and typematic  
delay.  
Typematic Delay (Msec)  
This item allows you to select the delay between when the key was first pressed  
and when the acceleration begins. Settings: 250, 500, 750 and 1000.  
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)  
After Typematic Rate Setting is enabled, this item allows you to set the rate  
(characters/second) at which the keys are accelerated. Settings: 6, 8, 10, 12, 15,  
20, 24 and 30.  
Security Option  
This specifies the type of BIOS password protection that is implemented. Settings  
are described below:  
Option  
Description  
Setup  
The password prompt appears only when end users try to run  
Setup.  
System  
A password prompt appears every time when the computer is  
powered on or when end users try to run Setup.  
3-8  
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BIOS Setup  
APIC Mode  
This field is used to enable or disable the APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt  
Controller). Due to compliance with PC2001 design guide, the system is able to run in  
APIC mode. Enabling APIC mode will expand available IRQ resources for the system.  
Settings: Enabled and Disabled.  
MPS Table Version  
This field allows you to select which MPS (Multi-Processor Specification) version to  
be used for the operating system. You need to select the MPS version supported by  
your operating system. To find out which version to use, consult the vendor of your  
operating system. Settings: 1.4, 1.1.  
HDD S.M.A.R.T. Capability  
This allows you to activate the S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring Analysis & Reporting  
Technology) capability for the hard disks. S.M.A.R.T is a utility that monitors your disk  
status to predict hard disk failure. This gives you an opportunity to move data from a  
hard disk that is going to fail to a safe place before the hard disk becomes offline.  
Settings: Enabled and Disabled.  
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Advanced Chipset Features  
MSI Reminds You...  
Change these settings only if you are familiar with the chipset.  
DRAM Clock/Drive Control  
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears.  
Current FSB / DRAM / DDR Frequency  
These items show the current FSB/DRAM/DDR frequency. (read only)  
DRAM Clock  
This item is used to configure the clock frequency of the installed DRAM.  
Settings: By SPD, 100MHz, 133MHz, 166MHz, 200MHz.  
DRAM Timing  
Selects whether DRAM timing is controlled by the SPD (Serial Presence Detect)  
EEPROM on the DRAM module. Setting to Auto By SPD enables DRAM timings to be  
determined by BIOS based on the configurations on the SPD. Selecting Manual  
allows users to configure the DRAM timings manually. Options: Auto By SPD, Manual,  
Turbo, Ultra.  
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BIOS Setup  
DRAM CAS Latency  
When synchronous DRAM is installed, the number of clock cycles of CAS latency  
depends on the DRAM timing. The settings are: 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3.  
Bank Interleave  
This field selects 2-bank or 4-bank interleave for the installed SDRAM. Disable the  
function if 16MB SDRAM is installed. Settings: Disabled, 2 Bank and 4 Bank.  
Precharge To Active (Trp)  
This item controls the number of cycles for Row Address Strobe (RAS) to be allowed  
to precharge. If insufficient time is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its charge  
before DRAM refresh, refreshing may be incomplete and DRAM may fail to retain  
data. This item applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system.  
Available settings: 2T, 3T.  
Trans Non-DDR400/DDR400  
This controls the timing delay (in clock cycles) before non-DDR400 and DDR400  
starts a write command after receiving it. Settings: 6T/8T, 7T/10T, 5T/6T, 8T/12T.  
12T increases the delay time while 5T provides the least timing delay. This option is  
effective only if DDR400 is running.  
Active to CMD (Trcd)  
When DRAM is refreshed, both rows and columns are addressed separately. This  
setup item allows you to determine the timing of the transition from RAS (row address  
strobe) to CAS (column address strobe). The less the clock cycles, the faster the  
DRAM performance. Setting options: 2T, 3T.  
DRAM Burst Length  
This setting allows you to set the size of Burst-Length for DRAM. Bursting feature is  
a technique that DRAM itself predicts the address of the next memory location to be  
accessed after the first address is accessed. To use the feature, you need to define  
the burst length, which is the actual length of burst plus the starting address and  
allows internal address counter to properly generate the next memory location. The  
bigger the size, the faster the DRAM performance. Settings: 4, 8.  
DRAM Command Rate  
This setting controls the SDRAM command rate. Selecting 1T allows SDRAM signal  
controller to run at 1T (T=clock cycles) rate. Selecting 2T makes SDRAM signal  
controller run at 2T rate. 1T is faster than 2T. Setting options: 1T Command, 2T  
Command.  
DDR Voltage  
Adjusting the DDR voltage can increase the DDR speed. Any changes made to this  
setting may cause a stability issue, so changing the DDR voltage for long-term  
purpose is NOT recommended.  
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AGP & P2P Bridge Control  
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears.  
AGP Aperture Size  
This setting controls just how much system RAM can be allocated to AGP for video  
purposes. The aperture is a portion of the PCI memory address range dedicated to  
graphics memory address space. Host cycles that hit the aperture range are for-  
warded to the AGP without any translation. The option allows the selection of an  
aperture size of 4MB, 8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, 256MB, 512MB and 1G.  
AGP Mode  
The item sets an appropriate mode for the installed AGP card. Setting options: 1x, 2x,  
4x. Select 4x only if your AGP card supports it.  
AGP Driving Control  
This field is used to adjust the AGP driving force. Selecting Manual allows you to  
select an AGP driving force in AGP Driving Value. It is strongly suggested to select  
Auto to avoid causing any system error.  
AGP Driving Value  
This item specifies an AGP driving force.  
AGP Fast Write  
This option enables or disables the AGP Fast Write feature. The Fast Write technol-  
ogy allows the CPU to write directly to the graphics card without passing anything  
through the system memory and improves the AGP 4X speed. Select Enabled only  
when your AGP card supports the feature. Options: Disabled, Enabled.  
AGP 3.0 Calibration cycle  
This setting disables/enables the AGP auto calibration. Setting options: Disabled,  
Enabled.  
VGA Share Memory Size  
The system shares memory to the onboard VGA card. This setting controls the  
exact memory size shared to the VGA card. Setting options: 16MB, 32MB, 64MB.  
CPU Disconnect Control  
The item is to reduce the power consumption of the AMD K7 system. When set to  
Enabled, the processor is allowed to disconnect the s2k interface when the AMD k7  
system is in some power saving states. Options: Enabled, Disabled.  
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BIOS Setup  
Integrated Peripherals  
Onboard 1394 Chip  
This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard IEEE 1394 controller. Setting  
options: Disabled, Enabled.  
VIA OnChip IDE Device  
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:  
On-Chip Serial ATA  
This setting is used to specify the SATA controller. Settings: Disable, Enabled.  
IDE DMA Transfer Access  
This item is used to enable or disable the DMA transfer function of the IDE Hard Drive.  
The settings are: Enabled, Disabled.  
OnChip IDE Channel 0/1  
The integrated peripheral controller contains an IDE interface with support for two  
IDE channels. Choose Enabled to activate each channel separately. Settings: Enabled,  
Disabled.  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO  
The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode (0-4) for  
each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0  
through 4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto mode, the system  
automatically determines the best mode for each device. The settings are: Auto,  
Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4.  
Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UltraDMA  
Ultra DMA/33 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive supports it and the  
operating environment includes a DMA driver (Windows 95 OSR2 or a third-party IDE  
bus master driver). If your hard drive and your system software both support Ultra  
DMA/33, Ultra DMA/66 and Ultra DMA/100 select Auto to enable BIOS support. The  
settings are: Auto, Disabled.  
VIA OnChip PCI Device  
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:  
AC97 Audio  
Auto allows the motherboard’s BIOS to detect whether you’re using any audio device.  
If so, the onboard audio controller will be enabled. If not, the onboard audio controller  
will be disabled. If you want to use different controller cards to connect audio  
connectors, set the field to Disabled. Setting options: Disabled, Auto.  
OnChip LAN  
Setting to [Auto] allows the BIOS to auto-detect the LAN controller and enable it.  
Setting options: Auto and Disabled.  
Onboard Lan Boot ROM  
The item enables or disables the initialization of the onboard LAN Boot ROM during  
bootup. Selecting Disabled will speed up the boot process.  
OnChip USB Controller  
This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard USB1.1 controller. Setting options:  
Disabled, Enabled.  
OnChip USB2.0 Controller  
This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard USB2.0 controller. Setting options:  
Disabled, Enabled.  
USB Device Function  
This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard USB device controller. Setting  
options: Disabled, Enabled.  
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BIOS Setup  
USB Legacy Keyboard/MS Support  
Select Enabled if you need to use a keyboard/mouse in the operating system. Setting  
options: Enabled, Disabled.  
Super IO Device  
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:  
Onboard FDC Controller  
Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDD) installed on the  
system board and you wish to use it. If you install add-on FDC or the system has no  
floppy drive, select Disabled in this field. The settings are: Enabled and Disabled.  
Onboard Serial Port 1  
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first serial port. The settings  
are: 3F8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, Disabled, Auto.  
directional transmission/reception is allowed. Under Half Duplex mode, only  
asynchronous, bi-directional transmission/reception is allowed.  
Onboard Parallel Port  
There is a built-in parallel port on the on-board Super I/O chipset that provides Standard,  
ECP, and EPP features. It has the following options:  
Disabled  
3BC/IRQ7  
278/IRQ5  
378/IRQ7  
Line Printer port 0  
Line Printer port 2  
Line Printer port 1  
Parallel Port Mode  
SPP : Standard Parallel Port  
EPP : Enhanced Parallel Port  
ECP : Extended Capability Port  
ECP + EPP: Extended Capability Port + Enhanced Parallel Port  
SPP/EPP/ECP/ECP+EPP  
To operate the onboard parallel port as Standard Parallel Port only, choose “SPP.To  
operate the onboard parallel port in the EPP mode simultaneously, choose “EPP.” By  
choosing “ECP”, the onboard parallel port will operate in ECP mode only. Choosing  
“ECP + EPP” will allow the onboard parallel port to support both the ECP and EPP  
modes simultaneously.  
EPP Mode Select  
The onboard parallel port is EPP Spec. compliant, so after the user chooses the  
onboard parallel port with the EPP function, the following message will be displayed  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
on the screen: “EPP Mode Select.” At this time either EPP 1.7 spec or EPP 1.9 spec  
can be chosen.  
ECP Mode Use DMA  
The ECP mode has to use the DMA channel, so choose the onboard parallel port with  
the ECP feature. After selecting it, the following message will appear: “ECP Mode  
Use DMA.” At this time, the user can choose between DMA channel 3 or 1.  
Init Display First  
This item specifies which VGA card is your primary graphics adapter. Settings: PCI  
Slot and AGP.  
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BIOS Setup  
Power Management Setup  
MSI Reminds You...  
S3-related functions described in this section are available only when  
your BIOS supports S3 sleep mode.  
IPCA Function  
This item is to activate the ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Management  
Interface) function. If your operating system is ACPI-aware, such as Windows 98SE/  
2000/ME, select Enabled. Available options: Enabled, Disabled.  
Sleep State  
This item specifies the power saving modes for ACPI function. If your operating  
system supports ACPI, such as Windows 98SE, Windows ME and Windows 2000,  
you can choose to enter the Standby mode in S1(POS) or S3(STR) fashion through  
the setting of this field. Options are:  
S1/POS  
The S1 sleep mode is a low power state. In this state, no sys-  
tem context is lost (CPU or chipset) and hardware maintains all  
system context.  
S3/STR  
The S3 sleep mode is a lower power state where the information  
of system configuration and open applications/files is saved to  
main memory that remains powered while most other hardware  
components turn off to save energy. The information stored in  
memory will be used to restore the system when a “wake up”  
event occurs.  
Power Management Option  
This item is used to select the degree (or type) of power saving and is related to  
these modes: Suspend Mode and HDD Power Down. There are three options for  
power management:  
Min Saving  
Max Saving  
User Define  
Minimum Power Management. Suspend Mode=1 Hour  
Maximum Power Management. Suspend Mode=1 Min  
Allows end users to configure each mode separately.  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
HDD Power Down  
If HDD activity is not detected for the length of time specified in this field, the hard disk  
drive will be powered down while all other devices remain active. Settings are  
Disabled and 1 through 15 Min.  
Suspend Mode  
If system activity is not detected for the length of time specified in this field, all  
devices except CPU will be shut off. Settings: Disabled, 1 Min, 2 Min, 4 Min, 8 Min,  
10 Min, 20 Min, 30 Min, 40 Min, 1 Hour.  
MODEM Use IRQ  
This determines the IRQ in which the MODEM can use. Activity of the selected IRQ  
always awakens the system. Settings: 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, NA..  
Power Button Function  
This feature sets the function of the power button. Settings are:  
Power Off  
Suspend  
The power button functions as normal power off button.  
When you press the power button, the computer enters the  
suspend/sleep mode, but if the button is pressed for more than  
four seconds, the computer is turned off.  
Run VGABIOS if S3 Resume  
When ACPI Suspend Mode is set to S3 or S1&S3, users can select the options in this  
field. Selecting [Yes] allows BIOS to call VGABIOS to initialize the VGA card when  
system wakes up (resumes) from S3 sleep state. The system resume time is short-  
ened when you disable the function, but system will need an AGP driver to initialize  
the VGA card. Therefore, if the AGP driver of the card does not support the initializa-  
tion feature, the display may work abnormally or not function after resuming form S3.  
Options: Auto, Yes, No.  
After AC Power Lost  
This setting specifies whether your system will reboot after a power failure or  
interrupt occurs. Available settings are:  
Power Off  
Power On  
Last State  
Leaves the computer in the power off state.  
Leaves the computer in the power on state.  
Restores the system to the previous status before power  
failure or interrupt occurred.  
IRQ/Event Activity Detect  
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears.  
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BIOS Setup  
PS2KB Wakeup Select  
The item specify how the system will be awakened from power saving mode when  
input signal of the keyboard is detected. If set to Hot Key, it allows you to select the  
options in PS2 KB Wake UP from S3. If set to Password, please press <Enter> to input  
password and its maximum password is 8 numbers. Options are: Hot Key, Password.  
PS2KB Wake Up from S3/S4/S5  
This setting allows you to enter “Hot Key” (max. 8 numbers) to wake up the system  
from S3 state. Settings are: Disable, Ctrl+F1~Ctrl+F12, Power, Wake, Any Key.  
PS2MS Wake Up from S3/S4/S5  
This setting allows the activity of the mouse to wake up the system from S3 state.  
Settings are: Enabled and Disabled.  
USB Resume from S3  
This item allows the activity of the USB device to wake up the system from S3  
(Suspend to RAM) state. Settings are: Enabled and Disabled.  
VGA, LPT & COM, HDD & FDD, PCI Master  
These fields specify whether the system will be awakened from power saving  
modes when activity or input signal of the specified hardware peripheral or compo-  
nent is detected.  
Wake Up On PME  
When set to Enabled, the feature allows your system to be awakened from the  
power saving modes through any event on PME (Power Management Event). Set-  
tings are: Enabled and Disabled.  
Resume By Alarm  
The field is used to enable or disable the feature of booting up the system on a  
scheduled time/date.  
MSI Reminds You...  
If you have changed this setting, you must let the system boot up until it  
enters the operating system, before this function will work.  
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Date(of Month) Alarm  
The field specifies the date for Resume By RTC Alarm. Settings: 0~31.  
Time(hh:mm:ss) Alarm  
The field specifies the time for Resume By RTC Alarm. Format is <hour><minute>  
<second>.  
IRQ Activity Monitoring  
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears.  
Primary INTR  
Selecting ON will cause the system to wake up from power saving modes if activity  
is detected from any enabled IRQ channels. Settings: ON, OFF.  
IRQ3~IRQ15  
IRQ3~IRQ15 enable or disable the monitoring of the specified IRQ line. If set to  
[Enabled], the activity of the specified IRQ line will prevent the system from entering  
power saving modes or awaken it from power saving modes.  
MSI Reminds You...  
IRQ (Interrupt Request) lines are system resources allocated to I/O  
devices. When an I/O device needs to gain attention of the operating  
system, it signals this by causing an IRQ to occur. After receiving the  
signal, when the operating system is ready, the system will interrupt  
itself and perform the service required by the I/O device.  
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BIOS Setup  
PNP/PCI Configurations  
This section describes configuring the PCI bus system and PnP (Plug & Play) feature.  
PCI, or Peripheral Component Interconnect, is a system which allows I/O devices to  
operate at speeds nearing the speed the CPU itself uses when communicating with  
its special components. This section covers some very technical items and it is  
strongly recommended that only experienced users should make any changes to the  
default settings.  
Clear ESCD  
Normally, you leave this field Disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended System  
Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add-on  
and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the operating  
system can not boot. The settings are: Enabled and Disabled.  
Resource Controlled By  
The Award Plug and Play BIOS has the capacity to automatically configure all of the  
boot and Plug and Play compatible devices. However, this capability means abso-  
lutely nothing unless you are using a Plug and Play operating system such as Win-  
dows® 95/98. If you set this field to “manual” choose specific resources by going into  
each of the sub menu that follows this field (a sub menu is preceded by a “Ř”). The  
settings are: Auto (ESCD), Manual.  
IRQ Resources  
The items are adjustable only when Resources Controlled By is set to Manual.  
Press <Enter> and you will enter the sub-menu of the items. IRQ Resources list IRQ  
3/4/5/7/9/10/11/12/14/15 for users to set each IRQ a type depending on the type of  
device using the IRQ. Settings are:  
PCI Device  
For Plug & Play compatible devices designed for PCI bus  
architecture.  
Reserved  
The IRQ will be reserved for further request.  
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PCI/VGA Palette Snoop  
When set to Enabled, multiple VGA devices operating on different buses can handle  
data from the CPU on each set of palette registers on every video device. Bit 5 of the  
command register in the PCI device configuration space is the VGA Palette Snoop bit  
(0 is disabled). For example, if there are two VGA devices in the computer (one PCI  
and one ISA) and the:  
VGA Palette Snoop  
Bit Setting  
Action  
Disabled  
Data read or written by the CPU is only directed to the PCI  
VGA device’s palette registers.  
Enabled  
Data read or written by the CPU is directed to both the PCI  
VGA device’s palette registers and the ISA VGA device’s  
palette registers, permitting the palette registers of both  
VGA devices to be identical.  
The setting must be set to Enabled if any ISA bus adapter in the system requires VGA  
palette snooping.  
Assign IRQ for VGA/USB  
The items allow you to assign an IRQ line to the VGA card and USB device separately.  
Options: Enabled, Disabled.  
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BIOS Setup  
PC Health Status  
This section shows the status of your CPU, fan, overall system status, etc. Monitor  
function is available only if there is hardware monitoring mechanism onboard.  
CPU Warning Temperature  
This item is used to specify a thermal limit for CPU. If CPU temperature reaches the  
specified limit, the system will issue a warning which allows you to prevent the CPU  
overheat problem. Settings: Disabled, 50oC/122oF, 53oC/127oF, 56oC/133oF, 60oC/  
140oF, 63oC/145oF, 66oC/151oF and 70oC/158oF.  
System/CPU Temperature, System/CPU Fan Speed, Vcore, +3.3V, +5V, +12V,  
-12V, -5V, VBAT(V), 5VSB(V)  
These items display the current status of all of the monitored hardware devices/  
components such as CPU voltages, temperatures and all fans’ speeds.  
Shutdown Temperature  
When the processor reaches the preset temperature, the ACPI-aware system will be  
shut down. Settings: Disabled, 60oC/140oF, 65oC/149oF, 70oC/158oF, 75oC/167oF.  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Frequency/Voltage Control  
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control.  
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk  
This option allows you to enable/disable the feature of auto detecting the clock  
frequency of the installed DIMM/PCI bus. The settings are: Enabled, Disabled.  
Spread Spectrum  
When the motherboard’s clock generator pulses, the extreme values (spikes) of the  
pulses creates EMI (Electromagnetic Interference). The Spread Spectrum function  
reduces the EMI generated by modulating the pulses so that the spikes of the pulses  
are reduced to flatter curves. If you do not have any EMI problem, leave the setting at  
Disabled for optimal system stability and performance. But if you are plagued by EMI,  
activate the Spread Spectrum for EMI reduction. Remember to disable Spread Spec-  
trum if you are overclocking because even a slight jitter can introduce a temporary  
boost in clockspeed which may just cause your overclocked processor to lock up.  
Options: Disabled, +/-0.25%, +/-0.35%, +/-0.50%, +/-0.75%.  
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BIOS Setup  
Load Fail-Safe/Optimized Defaults  
The two options on the main menu allow users to restore all of the BIOS settings to  
the default Fail-Safe or Optimized values. The Optimized Defaults are the default  
values set by the mainboard manufacturer specifically for optimal performance of the  
mainboard. The Fail-Safe Defaults are the default values set by the BIOS vendor for  
stable system performance.  
When you select Load Fail-Safe Defaults, a message as below appears:  
Pressing Y loads the BIOS default values for the most stable, minimal system  
performance.  
When you select Load Optimized Defaults, a message as below appears:  
Pressing Y loads the default factory settings for optimal system performance.  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Set Supervisor/User Password  
When you select this function, a message as below will appear on the screen:  
Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>. The pass-  
word typed now will replace any previously set password from CMOS memory. You  
will be prompted to confirm the password. Retype the password and press <Enter>.  
You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password.  
To clear a set password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the  
password. A message will show up confirming the password will be disabled. Once  
the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup without  
entering any password.  
When a password has been set, you will be prompted to enter it every time you try  
to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your  
system configuration.  
Additionally, when a password is enabled, you can also have BIOS to request a  
password each time the system is booted. This would prevent unauthorized use of  
your computer. The setting to determine when the password prompt is required is the  
Security Option of the Advanced BIOS Feature menu. If the Security Option is set to  
System, the password is required both at boot and at entry to Setup. If set to Setup,  
password prompt only occurs when you try to enter Setup.  
MSI Reminds You...  
About Supervisor Password & User Password:  
Supervisor password: Can enter and change the settings of the  
setup menu.  
User password:  
Can only enter but do not have the right to  
change the settings of the setup menu.  
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VIA VT8237 Serial ATA RAID Introduction  
Cha4. VIA VT8237 Serial  
ATA RID Introduction  
VIA VT8237 Serial ATA RAID  
Appendix. Using 4- or 6-Channel  
Introduction  
Audio Function  
The Southbridge VT8237 provides a hybrid solution that combines two  
independent SATA ports for support of up to two Serial ATA (Serial ATA RAID)  
drives.  
Serial ATA (SATA) is the latest generation of the ATA interface. SATA hard  
drives deliver blistering transfer speeds of up to 150MB/sec. Serial ATA uses long,  
thin cables, making it easier to connect your drive and improving the airflow inside  
your PC.  
The key features of VT8237 SATA RAID are:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Support two SATA + two PATA hard disk drives.  
Only SATA supports RAID.  
Supports ATA 133 high performance hard disk drive.  
Dual independent ATA channels and maximum connection of four  
hard disk drives allowed.  
5.  
Supports Ultra DMA mode 6/5/4/3/2/1/0, DMA mode 2/1/0, and PIO  
mode 4/3/2/1/0.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
9.  
Supports RAID 0 and RAID 1.  
4 KB to 64 KB striping block size support.  
Bootable disk or disk array support.  
Windows-based RAID configure and management software tool.  
(Compatible with BIOS)  
10.  
11.  
12.  
Supports hot-swap failed disk drive in RAID 1 array.  
ATA SMART function support.  
Microsoft Windows 98, Me, NT4.0, 2000, XP operating systems  
support.  
13.  
Event log for easy troubleshooting.  
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MS-6734 M-ATX Mainboard  
Introduction  
This section gives a brief introduction on the RAID-related background knowledge  
and a brief introduction on VIA SATA RAID Host Controller. For users wishing to  
install their VIA SATA RAID driver and RAID software, proceed to Driver and RAID  
Software Installation section.  
RAIDBasics  
RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) is a method of combining two or more  
hard disk drives into one logical unit. The advantage of an Array is to provide better  
performance or data fault tolerance. Fault tolerance is achieved through data redun-  
dant operation, where if one drives fails, a mirrored copy of the data can be found on  
another drive. This can prevent data loss if the operating system fails or hangs. The  
individual disk drives in an array are called “members”. The configuration information  
of each member is recorded in the “reserved sector” that identifies the drive as a  
member. All disk members in a formed disk array are recognized as a single physical  
drive to the operating system.  
Hard disk drives can be combined together through a few different methods. The  
different methods are referred to as different RAID levels. Different RAID levels  
represent different performance levels, security levels and implementation costs.  
The RAID levels which the VIA VT8237 SATA RAID Host Controller supports are RAID  
0 and RAID 1. The table below briefly introduced these RAID levels.  
RAID Level No. of Drives  
Capacity  
Benefits  
RAID 0  
(Striping)  
2
Number drives * 2 Highest performance without data  
protection  
RAID 1  
2
Smallest size  
Data protection  
(Mirroring)  
RAID 0 (Striping)  
RAID 0 reads and writes sectors of data interleaved between multiple drives. If any  
disk member fails, it affects the entire array. The disk array data capacity is equal to  
the number of drive members times the capacity of the smallest member. The striping  
block size can be set from 4KB to 64KB. RAID 0 does not support fault tolerance.  
RAID 1 (Mirroring)  
RAID 1 writes duplicate data onto a pair of drives and reads both sets of data in  
parallel. If one of the mirrored drives suffers a mechanical failure or does not  
respond, the remaining drive will continue to function. Due to redundancy, the drive  
capacity of the array is the capacity of the smallest drive. Under a RAID 1 setup, an  
extra drive called the .spare drive. can be attached. Such a drive will be activated to  
replace a failed drive that is part of a mirrored array. Due to the fault tolerance, if any  
RAID 1 drive fails, data access will not be affected as long as there are other working  
drives in the array.  
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BIOS Configuration  
When the system powers on during the POST (Power-On Self Test) process, press  
<Tab> key to enter the BIOS configuration.  
The Serial ATA RAID volume may be configured using the VIA Tech. RAID BIOS.  
Always use the arrow keys to navigate the main menu, use up and down arrow key  
to select the each item and press <Enter> to call out the list of creation steps. The  
main interface of BIOS configuration utility is as below:  
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Create Disk Array  
Use the up and down arrow keys to select the Create Array command and press  
<Enter>.  
MSI Reminds You...  
The “Channel”, “Drive Name”, “Mode” and “Size (GB)” in the following  
example might be different from your system.  
Select Array Mode and press <Enter>, a list of array modes will appear. Highlight  
the target array mode that you want to create, and press <Enter> to confirm the  
selection. If RAID 1 or RAID 0/1 is selected, an option list will popup and enable the  
users to select Create only or Create and duplicate. Create only will allow BIOS  
to only create an array. The data on the mirroring drive may be different from the  
source drive. Create and duplicate lets BIOS copy the data from the source to the  
mirroring drive.  
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After array mode is selected, there are two methods to create a disk array. One  
method is “Auto Setup” and the other one is “Select Disk Drives”. Auto Setup  
allows BIOS to select the disk drives and create arrays automatically, but it does not  
duplicate the mirroring drives even if the user selected Create and duplicate for  
RAID 1. It is recommended all disk drives are new ones when wanting to create an  
array. Select Disk Drives lets the user select the array drives by their requirements.  
When using Select Disk Drives, the channel column will be activated. Highlight the  
target drives that you want to use and press <Enter> to select them. After all drives  
have been selected, press <Esc> to go back to the creation steps menu.  
If user selects a RAID 0 array in step 2, the block size of the array can also be  
selected. Use the arrow key to highlight Block Size and press <Enter>, then select  
a block size from the popup menu. The block size can be 4KB to 64KB.  
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MSI Reminds You...  
Even though 64KB is the recommended setting for most users, you  
should choose the block size value which is best suited to your specific  
RAID usage model.  
4KB: For specialized usage models requiring 4KB blocks  
8KB: For specialized usage models requiring 8KB blocks  
16KB: Best for sequential transfers  
32KB: Good for sequential transfers  
64KB: Optimal setting  
Use the arrow key to highlight Start Create Process and press <Enter>. A warning  
message will appear, Press Y to finish the creation, or press N to cancel the creation.  
Important note: All existing content in the hard drive will be destroyed after array  
creation.  
Delete Disk Array  
A RAID can be deleted after it has been created. To delete a RAID, use the following  
steps:  
1.  
Select Delete Array in the main menu and press <Enter>. The channel  
column will be activated.  
2.  
Select the member of an array that is to be deleted and press <Enter>. A  
warning message will show up, press Y to delete or press N to cancel.  
Deleting a disk array will destroy all the data on the disk array except RAID 1 arrays.  
When a RAID is deleted, the data on these two hard disk drives will be reserved and  
become two normal disk drives.  
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Create and Delete Spare Hard Drive  
If a RAID 1 array is created and there are drives that do not belong to other arrays,  
the one that has a capacity which is equal to or greater than the array capacity can  
be selected as a spare drive for the RAID 1 array. Select Create/Delete Spare  
and press <Enter>, the channel column will then be activated. Select the drive that  
you want to use as a spare drive and press <Enter>, the selected drive will be  
marked as Spare. The spare drive cannot be accessed in an OS.  
To delete a spare drive, highlight Create/Delete Spare and press <Enter>. The  
spare drive will be highlighted, press <Enter> to delete the spare drive.  
View Serial Number of Hard Drive  
Highlight Serial Number View and press <Enter>. Use arrow key to select a drive,  
the selected drive’s serial number can be viewed in the last column. The serial  
number is assigned by the disk drive manufacturer.  
Press the F1 key to show the array status on the lower screen. If there are no disk  
arrays then nothing will be displayed on the screen.  
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Duplicate Critical RAID 1 Array  
When booting up the system, BIOS will detect if the RAID 1 array has any inconsis-  
tencies between user data and backup data. If BIOS detects any inconsistencies,  
the status of the disk array will be marked as critical, and BIOS will prompt the user  
to duplicate the RAID 1 in order to ensure the backup data consistency with the user  
data.  
If user selects Continue to boot, it will enable duplicating the array after booting  
into OS.  
Rebuild Broken RAID 1 Array  
When booting up the system, BIOS will detect if any member disk drives of RAID has  
failed or is absent. If BIOS detects any disk drive failures or missing disk drives, the  
status of the array will be marked as broken.  
If BIOS detects a broken RAID 1 array but there is a spare hard drive available for  
rebuilding the broken array, the spare hard drive will automatically become the mir-  
roring drive. BIOS will show a main interface just like a duplicated RAID 1. Selecting  
Continue to boot enables the user to duplicate the array after booting into operat-  
ing system.  
If BIOS detects a broken RAID 1 array but there is no spare hard drive available for  
rebuilding the array, BIOS will provide several operations to solve such problem.  
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1. Power off and Check the Failed Drive:  
This item turns off the computer and replaces the failed hard drive with a good one.  
If your computer does not support APM, you must turn off your computer manually.  
After replacing the hard drive, boot into BIOS and select Choose replacement  
drive and rebuild to rebuild the broken array.  
2. Destroy the Mirroring Relationship:  
This item cancels the data mirroring relationship of the broken array. For broken RAID  
1 arrays, the data on the surviving disk will remain after the destroy operation.  
However, Destroy the Mirroring Relationship is not recommend because the  
data on the remaining disk will be lost when the hard drive is used to create another  
RAID 1 array.  
3. Choose Replacement Drive and Rebuild:  
This item enables users to select an already-connected hard drive to rebuild the  
broken array. After choosing a hard drive, the channel column will be activated.  
Highlight the target hard drive and press <Enter>, a warning message will appear.  
Press Y to use that hard drive to rebuild, or press N to cancel. Please note selecting  
option Y will destroy all the data on the selected hard drive.  
4. Continue to boot:  
This item enables BIOS to skip the problem and continue booting into OS.  
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Installing RAID Software & Drivers  
Install Driver in Windows OS  
h New Windows OS (2000/XP/NT4) Installation  
The following details the installation of the drivers while installing Windows XP.  
1. Start the installation:  
Boot from the CD-ROM. Press F6 when the message "Press F6 if you need  
to install third party SCSI or RAID driver" appears.  
2. When the Windows Setup window is generated, press S to specify an  
Additional Device(s).  
3. Insert the driver diskette VIA VT6420/VT8237 Disk Driver into drive A: and  
press <Enter>.  
4. Depending on your operation system, choose VIA Serial ATA RAID  
Controller(Windows XP), VIA Serial ATA RAID Controller(Windows 2000)  
or VIA Serial ATA RAID Controller(Windows NT4) from the list that appears  
on Windows XP Setup screen, press the <Enter> key.  
5. Press <Enter> to continue with installation or if you need to specify any addi-  
tional devices to be installed, do so at this time. Once all devices are specified,  
press <Enter> to continue with installation.  
6. From the Windows XP Setup screen, press the <Enter> key. Setup will now  
load all device files and then continue the Windows XP installation  
h Existing Windows XP Driver Installation  
1. Insert the MSI CD into the CD-ROM drive.  
2. The CD will auto-run and the setup screen will appear.  
3. Under the Driver tab, click on VIA SATA RAID Utility.  
4. The drivers will be automatically installed.  
h
Confirming Windows XP Driver Installation  
1. From Windows XP, open the Control Panel from My Computer followed by  
the System icon.  
2. Choose the Hardware tab, then click the Device Manager tab.  
3. Click the "+" in front of the SCSI and RAID Controllers hardware type. The  
driver VIA IDE RAID Host Controller should appear.  
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VIA VT8237 Serial ATA RAID Introduction  
Installation of VIA SATA RAID Utility  
The VIA SATA RAID Utility is the software package that enables high-performance  
RAID 0 arrays in the Windows* XP operating system. This version of VIA SATA RAID  
Utility contains the following key features:  
h Serial ATA RAID driver for Windows XP  
h VIA SATA RAID utility  
h RAID0 and RAID1 functions  
Insert the MSI CD and click on the VIA SATA RAID Utility to install the software.  
The InstallShield Wizard will begin automatically for installation. Click on the Next  
button to proceed the installation in the welcoming window.  
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Put a check mark in the check box to install the feature you want. Then click Next  
button to proceed the installation.  
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Using VIA RAID Tool  
Once the installation is complete, go to Start ---> Programs --->VIA --->raid_tool.  
exe to enable VIA RAID Tool.  
After the software is finished installation, it will automati-  
cally started every time Windows is initiated. You may  
double-click on the  
icon shown in the system tray of  
the tool bar to launch the VIA RAID Tool utility.  
The main interface is divided into two windows and the toolbar above contain the  
main functions. Click on these toolbar buttons to execute their specific functions.  
The left windowpane displays the controller and disk drives and the right window-  
pane displays the details of the controller or disk drives. The available features are  
as following:  
View by Controller  
View by Devices  
View Event log  
Help Topics  
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Click on  
o r  
button to determine the viewing type of left window pane.  
There are two viewing types: By controllers and by device. Click on the object in the  
left window pane to display the status of the object in the right windowpane. The  
following screen shows the status of Array 0---RAID 0.  
Click on the plus (+) symbol next to Array 0---RAID 0 to see the details of each disk.  
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You may also use the same  
--RAID 1.  
o
r
button to view the statuses of Array 0-  
Click on the plus (+) symbol next to Array 0---RAID 1 to see the details of each disk.  
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